Unit 3 My School Section B(1a～2b) 同步训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 3 My School Section B分层训练（人教版七年级上册），以"基础夯实-能力进阶"为路径，通过分层设计实现词汇、语法到语篇应用的递进，强化语言能力，培养思维品质与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础达标|核心词汇（学校场所名词）、基础语法（时态、句型转换）|通过单词填写、词形变化题夯实基础，句型转换题强化语法应用| |能力提升|语篇理解、综合语用（语篇填空、书面表达）|阅读理解结合问题解决，书面表达围绕"校园改进创意"主题，提升语言综合运用与思维能力|

Unit 3 My School Section B (1a~2b) 分层训练 （2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. Our school has a big ________ (图书馆) with thousands of interesting books. 2. We have PE classes in the ________ (体育馆) every Wednesday afternoon. 3. The bright ________ (音乐室) is on the second floor next to the art room. 4. Teachers usually prepare lessons and meet parents in the ________ (教师办公室). 5. We can run, jump and play basketball on the wide ________ (操场) after school. 6. Students do interesting chemistry experiments in the ________ (科学实验室) once a week. 7. The large school ________ (礼堂) is where we hold graduation ceremonies and New Year parties. 8. Please ________ (保持) quiet when you are in the reading area. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Look! Some students ________ (read) storybooks quietly in the library. 2. My little sister ________ (not like) having PE classes in the hot gym in summer. 3. When the class bell rang, all the students ________ (hurry) to their classrooms. 4. Our science teacher often ________ (show) us amazing experiments in the lab. 5. While we ________ (play) football on the playground, it suddenly started to rain. 6. How many classrooms ________ your school ________ (have) in total? 7. Last Friday, we ________ (visit) the new school hall with our head teacher. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. The teachers' office is on the third floor. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ the teachers' office? 2. We have two science labs in our school. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ science labs do you have in your school? 3. They hold monthly school meetings in the hall. (改为一般疑问句) ____ they ____ monthly school meetings in the hall? 4. We can eat snacks in the dining hall. (改为否定句) We ____ ____ eat snacks in the dining hall. 5. My aunt works in a school library. (同义句转换) My aunt is a ________ ________ in a school. 6. The library is so quiet that everyone can read carefully. (同义句转换) It’s ____ a quiet library ____ everyone can read carefully. 【能力提升】 四、阅读理解 The Idea That Made Our Playground Better When I was a Grade 7 student, I noticed that we couldn’t play on the playground during hot summer afternoons—there was no shade at all. Everyone had to stay in the classroom and felt bored. Then I thought: why not build some sunshades on the playground? I shared this idea with my classmates and wrote a letter to our head teacher. At first, some teachers thought it would cost too much money. But we didn’t give up. We collected old plastic bottles and sold them to raise some money, and we also drew a detailed design of the sunshades. A month later, the school built three big sunshades on the playground. Now we can play basketball and games there even on hot days. This idea not only gave us a cool place to play, but also taught us that we can make our school better with our own ideas. 任务一：根据短文内容选择正确答案 1. What problem did the writer notice at school? ( ) A. The classroom was too small for all students. B. There was no shade on the playground in summer. C. The playground had no basketball hoops. D. Students had no place to read after school. 2. What did the writer and his classmates do to solve the problem? ( ) A. They asked the school to build a new playground. B. They stayed in the classroom during hot afternoons. C. They collected bottles to raise money and designed sunshades. D. They bought sunshades with their pocket money. 3. What did the writer learn from this experience? ( ) A. We can make our school better with our own ideas. B. Building sunshades is very easy and cheap. C. Teachers always have better ideas than students. D. We can’t change anything in school alone. 任务二：根据短文内容回答问题 1. Why did some teachers think the writer’s idea was not good at first? ________________________________________________________________ 2. What did the sunshades bring to the students besides a cool place to play? ________________________________________________________________ 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 show, realize, share, love, plan, build, help, learn, ask, make My school life became more interesting after I joined the school improvement club. Before that, I 1________ that students couldn’t change anything in our school. But last term, we started a new project. We found that many students 2________ reading but there were not enough seats in the library. We 3________ our idea with the club members: why not add some small reading corners around the school? We 4________ our teacher for advice and 5________ a detailed plan. We used old desks and collected colorful books to 6________ three reading corners near the playground and the dining hall. When we 7________ them to other students, everyone was excited. This project 8________ us understand that small ideas can 9________ our school a better place. Now I have 10________ that teamwork is key to making ideas work. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Our school is a great place for us to grow. 1________ we have a good idea to make it better, we should speak up. Many small changes in our school started with a simple idea. 2________ we had the reading corners, students had to sit on the floor to read outside. My classmate Lily says that 3________ she has a new idea, she talks to our teacher first. We can all make our school better. 4________ example, we can help keep the library clean or suggest new books for the reading corners. 5________ matter how small our ideas are, they can make our school a nicer place to study and play. 六、书面表达（80-100词，主题：一个让学校变得更好的创意想法） 假设你曾经提出或接触过一个让学校变得更好的创意想法，请写一篇短文，内容包括： 1. 这个想法的基本情况（来源、内容）； 2. 让你印象最深的部分； 3. 这个想法对你的影响和感悟。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 基础达标 一、 1. library 2. gym 3. music room 4. teachers' office 5. playground 6. science lab 7. hall 8. keep 二、 1. are reading 2. doesn't like 3. hurried 4. shows 5. were playing 6. does; have 7. visited 三、 1. Where is 2. How many 3. Do; hold 4. can not 5. library worker 6. such; that 能力提升 四、阅读理解 任务一 1. B 2. C 3. A 任务二 1. Because they thought it would cost too much money. 2. It taught the students that they can make their school better with their own ideas. 五、语篇填空 第一节 1. realized 2. loved 3. shared 4. asked 5. planned 6. build 7. showed 8. helped 9. make 10. learned 第二节 1. When 2. Before 3. whenever 4. For 5. No 六、书面表达（示例） An Idea That Made My School Better The idea that influenced me a lot came from my own experience. Last term, I found students felt bored during breaks because there was no place to read. So I suggested building small reading corners around the school. What impressed me most is that my classmates joined me to collect old books and design the corners together. We spent little money but made a big difference. This idea taught me that everyone can contribute to making our school better. Now I know even small ideas can bring happy changes if we take action. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $