内容正文:
第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。Hi, sam, where are you going for further education? France, italy or ireland? Well, I prefer italy because IT has rich history and amazing art. Which one do you prefer? I like friends best because I can often visit the love museum. Hi, sam, where are you going for further education? France, italy or ireland? Well, I prefer italy because IT has rich history and amazing art. Which one do you prefer? I like friend's best because I can often visit the love museum. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Sophia, I are going swimming this saturday. Would you like to join us? Thanks for your invitation. But I promised Emily that I will go king with her this saturday. How about going to the library together . on sunday? Okay, Sophia, I are going swimming this saturday. Would you like to join us? Thanks for your invitation, but I promised Emily that I will go hiking with her this saturday. How about going to the library together . on sunday? okay. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。Can we stop at lincoln street? mrs. Green, i'm going to my ents. Sorry, liam. The bus line is fixed by the headmaster. I'm not allowed . to change IT understood. Can we stop at lincoln street? mrs. Green, i'm going to my arts. Sorry, liam. The bus line is fixed by the headmaster. I'm not allowed . to change. IT understood. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。What a great performance IT was. IT felt like we were seeing a play . in the theater. exactly. It's really a great idea to set up a stage in the . shopping center. Let's go back there after lunch. What a great performance IT was. IT felt like we were seeing a play . in the theater. exactly. It's really a great idea to set up a stage in the . shopping center. Let's go back there after lunch. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。What horrible weather, rainy days really put me in a bad mood. Well, on the contrary, I love rain days. IT makes me calm and relaxed, forgetting all my worries and enjoying the rain. What horrible weather, rainy days really put me in a . bad mood. Well, on the contrary, I love rain days. IT makes me calm and relaxed, forgetting all my worries and enjoying the rain. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The wedding ceremony will end at four o'clock. P, M. Dinner will start at six o'clock P, M. The wedding cake will be served half an hour before . the first dancing. When will the dancing start? The first stance between the bright and bright room is scheduled for eight thirty. Everyone else can join in the second dance. Will you take care of the music? No, i'm in charge of the dinner. My cousin lin will look after the music. There will be a live band attending . the ceremony. That's cool. The wedding ceremony will end at four o'clock P, M. Dinner will start at six o'clock P, M. The wedding cake will be served half an hour before the first dancing. When will the dancing start? The first . stance between the bride and bright room is scheduled for eight thirty. Everyone else can join in the second dance. Will you take care of the music? No, i'm in charge of the dinner. My cousin lyn will look after the music. There will be a live band attending the ceremony. That's cool. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Lucy, we have to write about one of history's greatest inventors. Yes, i'm excited about this homework for social studies. So who do we focus on? mr. White said. We should write about their lives as well as their scientific achievements. What about Benjamin Franklin? His personal life is quite . interesting. We studied him for the end of term exam last year. Remember, i'm afraid we can't tell the class anything new. Thas citizen, I heard . Fiona and George would choose him for their presentation. What about Edison on's big competitor, nica tesla? Oh, that's a good idea. I read a book about him a couple of years ago. He's the guy elon musk's car company is named after. Well, I can't wait to know more about him. Lucy. We have to write about one of history's greatest inventors. Yes, i'm excited about this homework for social studies. So who do we focus on? mr. White said. We should write about their lives as well as their scientific achievements. What about Benjamin Frankland? His personal life is quite . interesting. We studied him for the end of term exam last year. Remember, i'm afraid we can't tell the class anything new. Thomas citizen. I heard Fiona and George would choose him for their presentation. What about Edison on's big competitor? Nicole tesla? Oh, that's a good idea. I read a book about him a couple of years ago. He's the guy. Elon musk car company . is named after ww. I can't wait to know more about him. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. You're on the air. What song would you . like to hear? Good morning. I'd like to request a song, a world full of . kindness. And who would you like to send . IT out too? It's for a kind girl I met outside the same supermarket yesterday. What did SHE do . when I walked toward the parking lot after shopping? My bag tips over, and all the things in IT dropped onto the ground. This kind girl walked over and helped me. oh, that's so nice of her. yeah. Not only did he help me pick up the items, but SHE also gave me a large bag and insisted . I keep IT did you take IT? Yes, I accepted her offer and SHE really made my . day IT seems he was an Angel to you. exactly. I decided to pay IT forward. Good morning. You're on the air. What song would you . like to hear? Good morning. I'd like to request a song, a world full of . kindness. And who would you like to send . IT out too? It's for a kind girl I met outside the same supermarket yesterday. What did SHE do . when I walked toward the parking lot after shopping, my bag tipped over, and all the things in IT dropped onto the ground. This kind girl walked over and helped me. oh, that's so nice of her. yeah. Not only did he help me pick up the items, but SHE also gave me a large bag and insisted . I keep IT did you take IT? Yes, I accept to her offer. And SHE really made . my day IT seems he was an Angel to you. exactly. I decided to pay IT forward. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm going to spend six weeks as a volunteer. Well, watcher. next june. cool. Where will you go? Originally I wanted to go to central america, but then I read about greece and southern europe, where june is a perfect time for . while watching. I love greek culture. me too. But tracey told me the whales off the coast of south africa were amazing. So what's your final . decision? Well, south africa, because Tracy was there last year, and SHE strongly recommended IT. What will you do there? I will spend most of the time taking pictures of the whales we encounter, and i'll do some paperwork too. That will be fun. I guess. So i'm looking forward to IT. Will you pay for your room and meals there? sure. I'll give two hundred dollars per week to the whale charity, and they'll arrange my accommodation . and meals that's affordable. Yeah, IT will be quite an adventure, and i'll make new friends there too. I'm going to spend six weeks as a volunteer. Well. watch next june. cool. Where will you go? Originally I wanted to go to central america, but then I read about greece in southern europe, where june is a perfect time for . while watching. I love greek culture. me too. But Tracy told me the whales off the coast of south africa were amazing. So what's your final decision? Well, south africa, because Tracy was there last year, and SHE strongly recommended IT. What will you do there? I will spend most of the time taking pictures of the whales we encounter, and i'll do some paper work too. That will be fun. I guess. So i'm looking forward to IT. Will you pay for your room and meals there? sure. I'll give two hundred dollars third week to the whale charity, and they'll arrange my accommodation and meals . that's affordable. Yeah, IT will be quite an adventure, and i'll make new friends there too. 听下面的录音,回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The origins of the swiss cowbell date back centuries, to be exact, over nine hundred years. As alpine farmers moved their cattle between high and low grass lands, they needed a reliable means to track them. The cow bell with its ring provided just that each bell has a unique tone that identifies any individual cow over time. IT changed, not just inform, but in significance, integrating itself into swiss culture. For the swiss, cow bells are symbolic of their connection with nature, their deep rooted traditions and the beauty of the apps. There are only about six main cowbell makers left in switzerland. The bells are handmade and can last for decades. Craftsmanship is highly valued for travellers. Swiss cow bells have become beloved souvenirs. They're not just reminders of a trip, but a slice of swiss tradition, whether hung on door ways or displayed on shelves, they serve as a symbol of the alps, breath taking scenery and calm IT brings. Given the craft manship and cultural importance, genuine swiss cowbells don't come cheap. While swiss cowbell Prices vary based on size, material and delicacy of design. Some can cost hundreds, if not thousands, of swiss france. It's a worthy Price for a piece of swiss heritage. The origins of the swiss cowbell date back centuries, to be exact, over nine hundred years. As alpine farmers moved their cattle between high and low grasslands, they needed a reliable means to track them the cow bell with its ring provided just that. Each bell has a unique tone that identifies any individual cow over time. IT changed, not just inform, but in significance, integrating itself into swiss culture. For the swiss, cow bells are symbolic of their connection with nature, their deep rooted traditions and the beauty of the apps. There are only about six main cowbell makers left in switzerland. The bells are handmade and can last for decades. Craftmanship is highly valued for travellers. Swiss cow bells have become beloved souvenirs. They're not just reminders of a trip, but a slice of swiss tradition. Whether hung on door ways or displayed on shelves, they serve as a symbol of the apps breath taking, scenery and calmness IT brings. Given the craft manship and cultural importance, genuine swiss cowbells don't come cheap. While swiss cowbell Prices vary based on size, material and delicacy of design, some can cost hundreds, if not thousands of swiss france. It's a worthy Price for a piece of swiss heritage. 第二节到此结束。
2026-2027学年度上学期开学考试
高三年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the man prefer to go for further study?
A. France. B. Italy. C. Ireland.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Sam. Where are you going for further education? France, Italy or Ireland?
M: Well, I prefer Italy, because it has rich history and amazing art. Which one do you prefer?
W: I like France best because I can often visit the Louvre Museum.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man going to do this Saturday?
A. Go swimming. B. Go to a library. C. Go hiking.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Sophie and I are going swimming this Saturday. Would you like to join us?
M: Thanks for your invitation, but I promised Emily that I will go hiking with her this Saturday. How about going to the library together on Sunday?
W: Okay.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is the man talking to?
A. A school bus driver. B. The headmaster. C. His aunt.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Can we stop at Lincoln Street, Mrs. Green? I’m going to my aunt’s.
W: Sorry, Liam. The bus line is fixed by the headmaster. I’m not allowed to change it.
M: Understood.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where were the speakers in the morning?
A. In a theatre. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shopping center.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: What a great performance it was! It felt like we were seeing a play in the theatre.
W: Exactly! It’s really a great idea to set up a stage in the shopping center.
M: Let’s go back there after lunch.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man think of the weather?
A. Upsetting. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What horrible weather! Rainy days really put me in a bad mood.
W: Well, on the contrary, I love rainy days. It makes me calm and relaxed, forgetting all my worries and enjoying the rain.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When will the wedding cake be served?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.
7. What will the man’s cousin do at the wedding?
A. Take care of the music. B. Play in the live band. C. Organize the dinner.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: The wedding ceremony will end at 4:00 p.m. Dinner will start at 6:00 p.m. The wedding cake will be served half an hour before the first dancing.
W: When will the dancing start?
M: The first dance between the bride and bridegroom is scheduled for 8:30. Everyone else can join in the second dance.
W: Will you take care of the music?
M: No, I’m in charge of the dinner. My cousin Lynn will look after the music. There will be a live band attending the ceremony.
W: That’s cool!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Which class are the speakers doing the project for?
A. Social studies. B. Science. C. History.
9. Why does the man refuse to consider Benjamin Franklin as a good choice?
A. Another group has chosen to study him.
B. The class have known a lot about him.
C. His personal life is not attractive enough.
10. Who do the speakers finally decide to write about?
A. Elon Musk. B. Thomas Edison. C. Nikola Tesla.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Lucy, we have to write about one of “History’s Greatest Inventors”.
W: Yes, I’m excited about this homework for social studies. So, who do we focus on?
M: Mr. White said we should write about their lives as well as their scientific achievements.
W: What about Benjamin Franklin? His personal life is quite interesting.
M: We studied him for the end-of-term exam last year, remember? I’m afraid we can’t tell the class anything new.
W: Thomas Edison?
M: I heard Fiona and George would choose him for their presentation.
W: What about Edison’s big competitor, Nikola Tesla?
M: Oh, that’s a good idea. I read a book about him a couple of years ago. He’s the guy Elon Musk’s car company is named after.
W: Wow! I can’t wait to know more about him.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What’s the man?
A. A shop assistant. B. A radio host. C. A supermarket manager.
12. Where did the woman meet the kind girl?
A. Outside a supermarket. B. At Sam’s house. C. In a parking lot.
13. What’s the woman going to do?
A. Find the girl. B. Pass on the kindness. C. Pay for the bag.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning! You’re on the air! What song would you like to hear?
W: Good morning! I’d like to request a song “A World Full of Kindness”.
M: And who would you like to send it out to?
W: It’s for a kind girl I met outside the Sam’s supermarket yesterday.
M: What did she do?
W: When I walked toward the parking lot after shopping, my bag tipped over and all the things in it dropped onto the ground. This kind girl walked over and helped me.
M: Oh, that’s so nice of her!
W: Yeah, not only did she help me pick up the items, but she also gave me a large bag and insisted I keep it.
M: Did you take it?
W: Yes, I accepted her offer and she really made my day.
M: It seems she was an angel to you.
W: Exactly. I decided to pay it forward.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where is the woman going to volunteer?
A. In South Africa. B. In Europe. C. In Central America.
15. What will the woman mainly do as a volunteer?
A. Access information. B. Take photos. C. Cook for the team.
16. What does the woman pay the charity for?
A. Flight tickets. B. Research equipment. C. Living expenses.
17. How does the woman feel?
A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Bored.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m going to spend six weeks as a volunteer whale watcher next June.
M: Cool! Where will you go?
W: Originally, I wanted to go to Central America, but then I read about Greece in southern Europe, where June is a perfect time for whale watching.
M: I love Greek culture.
W: Me, too. But Tracy told me the whales off the coast of South Africa were amazing.
M: So, what’s your final decision?
W: Well, South Africa. Because Tracy was there last year and she strongly recommended it.
M: What will you do there?
W: I will spend most of the time taking pictures of the whales we encounter. And I’ll do some paper work, too.
M: That will be fun!
W: I guess so. I’m looking forward to it.
M: Will you pay for your room and meals there?
W: Sure, I’ll give $200 per week to the whale charity and they’ll arrange my accommodation and meals.
M: That’s affordable.
W: Yeah. It will be quite an adventure and I’ll make new friends there, too.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Why did Alpine farmers originally use cowbells?
A. To decorate the cattle. B. To celebrate traditions. C. To track their cattle.
19. What is mentioned about the tone of cowbells?
A. Farmers change the tone yearly.
B. The tone represents the size of the cow.
C. Each cowbell has a different tone.
20. Why are Swiss cowbells expensive?
A. They are handmade and culturally significant.
B. They were produced long ago.
C. They are made of costly metals.
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: The origins of the Swiss cowbell date back centuries, to be exact, over 900 years. As Alpine farmers moved their cattle between high and low grasslands, they needed a reliable means to track them. The cowbell, with its ring, provided just that. Each bell has a unique tone that identifies any individual cow. Over time, it changed, not just in form but in significance, integrating itself into Swiss culture. For the Swiss, cowbells are symbolic of their connection with nature, their deep-rooted traditions, and the beauty of the Alps. There are only about six main cowbell makers left in Switzerland. The bells are handmade and can last for decades. Craftsmanship is highly valued. For travellers, Swiss cowbells have become beloved souvenirs. They’re not just reminders of a trip, but a slice of Swiss tradition. Whether hung on doorways or displayed on shelves, they serve as a symbol of the Alps’ breathtaking scenery and calmness it brings. Given the craftsmanship and cultural importance, genuine Swiss cowbells don’t come cheap. While Swiss cowbell prices vary based on size, material, and delicacy of design, some can cost hundreds, if not thousands, of Swiss francs. It’s a worthy price for a piece of Swiss heritage.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
4 Great US Campsites for Solo Travelers
There’s nothing quite like a good solo trip. In the series covering campsites in the US, we’ll explore the ones that are popular among those traveling solo.
Kingman KOA—Kingman, Arizona
Located in a high desert in the mountains, Kingman KOA isn’t exactly your typical campground. Here you’ll find cabins (木屋), all with impressive views. Crash here and enjoy the best of Arizona’s natural beauty. You’ll definitely want to check out the Grand Canyon Skywalk (just 70 miles away), one of the most popular tourist attractions in the Southwest.
Riverside RV Park—Laughlin, NV
If you’re driving your own RV (野营车) across the Southwest, there’s no better place to stop than Riverside RV Park. Though this is just an RV park, the guests staying here are free to enjoy the many facilities that the resort across the street offers. With a pool, movie theater, restaurants, live music, themed dinners, nightclub, and more, you’ll find lots to do here.
Under Canvas Moab—Moab, Utah
Under Canvas Moab is perfect for the solo traveler who wants to sleep under the stars while visiting many of the national parks in the Southwest. Covering a stretch of 40 acres, this natural getaway offers amazing views of the surrounding mountains from the comfort of your bed. From here, Arches National Park is just a 10-minute drive. Hike through the desert trails to channel the adventurer in you.
Zions Tiny Getaway—Hurricane, UT
Have you been wanting to see what a tiny home is like? Look no further than Zions Tiny Getaway. Situated in the awesome desert landscape of the southwest, this campground features tiny, self-sufficient homes of all shapes and sizes. Have fun exploring all the corners of your cozy getaway. Enjoy the beauty of the desert night under the countless stars.
21. Which campsite will you choose if you want to enjoy various forms of entertainment?
A. Kingman KOA—Kingman, Arizona
B. Riverside RV Park, Laughlin, NV
C. Under Canvas Moab—Moab, Utah
D. Zions Tiny Getaway—Hurricane, UT
22. According to the text, what do the four campsites have in common?
A. All are surrounded by mountains.
B. All have cabins for travelers to stay in.
C. All provide travelers with daily necessities.
D. All are located in the southwestern United States.
23. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A. A survey report. B. A documentary script.
C. A recommendation website. D. A geography textbook.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国4个适合独自旅行者的营地。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Riverside RV Park—Laughlin, NV部分中的“Though this is just an RV park, the guests staying here are free to enjoy the many facilities that the resort across the street offers. With a pool, movie theater, restaurants, live music, themed dinners, nightclub, and more, you’ll find lots to do here.(虽然这只是一个房车公园,但是住在这里的客人可以免费享受街对面度假村提供的许多设施。这里有游泳池、电影院、餐厅、现场音乐会、主题晚宴、夜总会等等,你可以在这里找到很多事情做。)”可知,如果你想享受各种各样的娱乐活动,你会选择Riverside RV Park, Laughlin, NV,故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Kingman KOA—Kingman, Arizona部分中的“You’ll definitely want to check out the Grand Canyon Skywalk (just 70 miles away), one of the most popular tourist attractions in the Southwest.(你肯定想去看看大崃谷天空步道(只有70英里远) ,西南部最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。)”,Riverside RV Park—Laughlin, NV部分中的“If you’re driving your own RV (野营车) across the Southwest, there’s no better place to stop than Riverside RV Park. (如果你开着自己的房车横穿西南部,没有比河滨房车公园更好的地方停车了。)”,Under Canvas Moab—Moab, Utah部分中的“Under Canvas Moab is perfect for the solo traveler who wants to sleep under the stars while visiting many of the national parks in the Southwest.(在画布下的莫阿布对于那些想要在星空下睡觉的独自旅行者来说是完美的,他们可以参观西南部的许多国家公园。)”和Zions Tiny Getaway—Hurricane, UT部分中的“Situated in the awesome desert landscape of the southwest, this campground features tiny, self-sufficient homes of all shapes and sizes. (位于令人敬畏的沙漠景观的西南部,这个营地的特点是各种形状和尺寸的微小的,自给自足的家园。)”可知,这四个营地的共同点是它们都位于美国西南部。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是标题“4 Great US Campsites for Solo Travelers(美国4个适合独自旅行者的营地)”可知,本文主要介绍了美国4个适合独自旅行者的营地,由此可推知,作者推荐给读者美国4个适合独自旅行者的营地,结合选项A. A survey report.调查报告;B. A documentary script.一个纪录片剧本;C. A recommendation website.推荐网站;D. A geography textbook.地理教科书。故本文最有可能选自推荐网站,故选C。
B
We journalists live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimedia tools. Many young people don’t even realize it’s new. For them, it’s just normal.
This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday. I had brought a children’s book to read. It had simple words and colorful pictures — a perfect match for his age.
Picture this: my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures. As I read, he reaches out and pokes (戳) the page with his finger.
What’s up with that? He just likes the pictures, I thought. Then I turned the page and continued. He poked the page even harder. I nearly dropped the book. I was confused: Is there something wrong with this kid?
Then I realized what was happening. He was actually a stranger to books. His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. He thought my storybook was like that.
Sorry, kid. This book is not part of your high-tech world. It’s an outdated, lifeless thing. An antique, like your grandfather. Well, I may be old, but I’m not hopelessly challenged, digitally speaking. I edit video and produce audio. I use mobile payment. I’ve even built websites.
There’s one notable gap in my new-media experience, however: I’ve spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio. But that didn’t stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.
Anyway, grandpa is now an internet star — two minutes of fame! I promise not to let it go to my head. But I will make sure my 2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet.
24. What do the underlined words “hit home for me” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Provided shelter for me. B. Became very clear to me.
C. Took the pressure off me. D. Worked quite well on me.
25. Why did the kid poke the storybook?
A. He took it for a tablet computer. B. He disliked the colorful pictures.
C. He was angry with his grandpa. D. He wanted to read it by himself.
26. What does the author think of himself?
A. Socially ambitious. B. Physically attractive.
C. Financially independent. D. Digitally competent.
27. What can we learn about the author as a journalist?
A. He lacks experience in his job. B. He seldom appears on television.
C. He manages a video department. D. He often interviews internet stars.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾经是一名记者,在春节期间,作者给孙子拿了一本儿童读物,孙子却以为是平板电脑,不停地戳书。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“We journalists live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimedia tools. Many young people don’t even realize it’s new. For them, it’s just normal.”以及画线词后文“as I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday.”可知,作者是记者,生活在一个讲故事的新时代,有许多新的多媒体工具。许多年轻人甚至没有意识到它是新的。对他们来说,这很正常。而这在春节假期,作者和两岁的孙子坐在沙发上,尤其清楚认识到了这一点。故画线词意思是“我很清楚”。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“He was actually a stranger to books. His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. He thought my storybook was like that.(事实上,他对书本并不熟悉。他的父亲经常用一台装有彩色图片的平板电脑逗他开心,当你戳它们的时候,这些图片就会变得栩栩如生。他认为我的故事书就是那样的)”可知,那孩子戳故事书是因为他把它当成了平板电脑。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Well, I may be old, but I’m not hopelessly challenged, digitally speaking. I edit video and produce audio. I use mobile payment. I’ve even built websites. (我可能老了,但从数字角度来说,我还没有毫无希望的挑战。我编辑视频,制作音频。我用移动支付。我甚至建立了网站)”可知,作者认为自己懂数码技术。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“There’s one notable gap in my new-media experience, however: I’ve spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio.(然而,在我的新媒体体验中有一个明显的差距:我很少在镜头前呆着,因为我的脸是为电台而生的)”可知,作者作为记者他很少上电视。故选B。
C
In modern society, sitting for long hours has become the norm for many people — whether at a desk, in a car, or on a sofa. However, a growing body of research suggests that prolonged sitting is harmful to health, even for those who exercise regularly. A 2021 study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine found that sitting for more than eight hours a day without physical activity increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and early death by up to 60%.
But what if you have a desk job? Experts say small changes can make a big difference. Dr. Emily Carter, a public health researcher, recommends the “5-minute break rule”: after every 30 minutes of sitting, stand up and move for at least 2 to 5 minutes. Simple activities like walking to get water, stretching, or climbing stairs can help restore blood flow and reduce muscle stiffness.
Another effective strategy is using a standing desk. A study from the University of Leicester followed 1,200 office workers for one year. Half of them used adjustable standing desks, while the other half remained seated. The results showed that those using standing desks reported 45% less back and neck pain. Moreover, their energy levels improved significantly by the afternoon.
Interestingly, even fidgeting — small movements like tapping your feet or shifting in your chair — can help. A 2019 study from the University of Missouri found that people who fidgeted while sitting had healthier blood flow in their legs compared to those who sat completely still.
The message is clear: our bodies are designed to move, not to remain fixed in one position for hours. As Dr. Carter puts it, “Every small movement counts. The worst sitting position is your next one — so keep changing it.”
28. What does the 2021 study reveal about prolonged sitting?
A. It is harmless for people who exercise daily.
B. It increases the risk of several health problems.
C. It only affects people with desk jobs.
D. It improves blood flow in the legs.
29. What is the “5-minute break rule” suggested by Dr. Carter?
A. Take a 5-minute nap every 30 minutes.
B. Move for 2-5 minutes after every 30 minutes of sitting.
C. Stand for 5 minutes every hour.
D. Exercise for 30 minutes after 5 hours of sitting.
30. What benefit did standing desk users report in the University of Leicester study?
A. Better eyesight.
B. Lower risk of diabetes.
C. Less back and neck pain.
D. Faster walking speed.
31. What does the author imply by saying “The worst sitting position is your next one”?
A. People should find the perfect sitting posture.
B. Staying in any position for too long is harmful.
C. Sitting is better than standing.
D. Only the first sitting position matters.
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍久坐已成为现代社会普遍现象,结合多项研究指出久坐的健康危害,并给出短时活动、使用升降办公桌、轻微小动作等科学可行的改善办法。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A 2021 study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine found that sitting for more than eight hours a day without physical activity increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and early death by up to 60%.(一项二零二一年发表于《英国运动医学杂志》的研究发现,每日久坐超八小时且缺乏运动,会使心脏病、糖尿病及早逝的风险最高增加百分之六十。)”可知,长期久坐会提升多种健康问题的患病风险。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Dr. Emily Carter, a public health researcher, recommends the “5-minute break rule”: after every 30 minutes of sitting, stand up and move for at least 2 to 5 minutes.(公共卫生研究员埃米莉・卡特博士提出“五分钟休息法则”:每久坐三十分钟,就起身活动至少二至五分钟。)”可知,每坐30分钟后移动2-5分钟。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The results showed that those using standing desks reported 45% less back and neck pain.(结果显示,使用升降办公桌的人群腰背与颈部疼痛问题减少百分之四十五。)”可知,升降办公桌能减轻背部和颈部疼痛。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。结合末段“The message is clear: our bodies are designed to move, not to remain fixed in one position for hours. As Dr. Carter puts it, “Every small movement counts. The worst sitting position is your next one — so keep changing it.”(信息很明确:我们的身体是为了运动而设计的,而不是在一个位置上固定几个小时。正如卡特博士所说,“每一个小动作都很重要。最糟糕的坐姿是你的下一个坐姿,所以要不断改变。”)”可知,这句话意在表明无论何种姿势,长期保持不变都会损害健康。
D
The grammar school boy from Stratford-Upon-Avon has made headlines again after a groundbreaking study showed that Shakespeare does benefit children’s literacy and emotional development, but only if they can act him out.
The study found that a drama-based approach to teaching Shakespeare broadened children’s vocabulary, improved the quality of their writing, and enhanced their emotional understanding. “The way actors work makes a big difference to how children use language and how they think about themselves,” said Jacqui O’Hanlon, lead researcher of the study.
The random trial involved hundreds of Year 5 pupils (aged nine and ten) at 45 state primary schools. The children were divided into a target group and a control group. Both groups read a passage from Romeo and Juliet and were asked to write a letter as Romeo after being separated from Juliet. Before writing, the target group took part in a 30-minute drama-based activity, while the control group did not.
It was shown that pupils in the target group drew on a wider vocabulary, used more complicated or rarer words, and wrote at greater length. They also appeared more comfortable writing in role. While pupils in the control group imagined how they themselves would react to being separated from a loved one, children in the target group put themselves in Romeo’s shoes and expressed that character’s emotion.
O’Hanlon said she had been most surprised by the emotional understanding evident in the children’s writing, and that they showed deeper empathy and expressed emotions more vividly. “It is probably related to the drama-based process, where you are used to trying to think and feel as the character,” she added.
But could the results be reproduced with any old dramatists? O’Hanlon said more research would be needed but suggested that Shakespeare’s use of 20,000 words, compared with the everyday 2,000 words, gave a massive expansion of language into children’s lives, which was combined with children using their whole bodies to bring words to life.
32. What does the study encourage children to do?
A. Perform Shakespeare’s works. B. Write their own original plays.
C. Learn Shakespeare’s lines by heart. D. Watch professional acting on stage.
33. Which aspect of the study does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. Its procedure. B. Its background.
C. Its purpose. D. Its significance.
34. What impressed O’Hanlon most about the target group’s writing?
A. Passage fluency. B. Emotional depth.
C. Word complexity. D. Plot imagination.
35. What can be learned from the text?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Learning by doing works best.
C. Reading makes a full man. D. Words are the voice of the mind.
【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项研究表明,通过戏剧方式教授莎士比亚作品能提升孩子的读写能力和情感理解力。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The grammar school boy from Stratford-Upon-Avon has made headlines again after a groundbreaking study showed that Shakespeare does benefit children’s literacy and emotional development, but only if they can act him out.(这位来自埃文河畔斯特拉特福德的文法学校男生再次成为头条新闻,此前一项突破性的研究表明,莎士比亚确实有益于儿童的读写能力和情感发展,但前提是他们能把他演出来)”以及第二段中“The study found that a drama-based approach to teaching Shakespeare broadened children’s vocabulary, improved the quality of their writing, and enhanced their emotional understanding.(研究发现,以戏剧为基础的莎士比亚教学方法拓宽了孩子们的词汇量,提高了他们的写作质量,增强了他们的情感理解力)”可知,这项研究鼓励孩子们表演莎士比亚的作品。故选A。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段中“The random trial involved hundreds of Year 5 pupils (aged nine and ten) at 45 state primary schools. The children were divided into a target group and a control group. Both groups read a passage from Romeo and Juliet and were asked to write a letter as Romeo after being separated from Juliet. Before writing, the target group took part in a 30-minute drama-based activity, while the control group did not.(这项随机试验涉及45所公立小学的数百名五年级学生(9岁和10岁)。孩子们被分为目标组和对照组。两组都阅读了《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中的一段,并被要求以罗密欧的身份写一封信,讲述与朱丽叶分离后的感受。在写作之前,目标组参加了一个30分钟的以戏剧为基础的活动,而对照组没有)”可知,本段介绍了研究的参与对象、分组方式与具体实验步骤,即介绍了研究的过程。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“O’Hanlon said she had been most surprised by the emotional understanding evident in the children’s writing, and that they showed deeper empathy and expressed emotions more vividly.(O’Hanlon说,最让她惊讶的是孩子们写作中表现出的情感理解力,他们表现出更深的同理心,更生动地表达情感)”可知,O’Hanlon对目标组写作印象最深刻的是情感深度。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“The study found that a drama-based approach to teaching Shakespeare broadened children’s vocabulary, improved the quality of their writing, and enhanced their emotional understanding.(研究发现,以戏剧为基础的莎士比亚教学方法拓宽了孩子们的词汇量,提高了他们的写作质量,增强了他们的情感理解力)”以及倒数第二段中““It is probably related to the drama-based process, where you are used to trying to think and feel as the character,” she added.(她补充道:“这可能与基于戏剧的过程有关,在这个过程中,你习惯于像角色一样思考和感受。”)”可推知,通过戏剧表演实践学习莎士比亚效果显著,体现“在实践中学习效果最佳”。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Which is more beneficial to English learning, paper or electronic dictionaries? ____36____ Instead of taking sides blindly, learners should apply them properly based on different learning stages and practical needs.
Paper dictionaries feature exploratory learning. When turning pages, you will unavoidably encounter new words, phrases and typical sentences. ____37____ They also help deepen memory, as paper layout and physical use strengthen long-term word recall. Besides, they offer complete collocation and style information without digital distractions.
____38____ They allow instant word lookup without breaking your reading train of thought. Most are equipped with audio pronunciation, personalized word lists and spaced repetition systems to facilitate efficient vocabulary review. Top-grade ones are even connected to massive language corpora (语料库), revealing how certain words are employed in real-life contexts.
Wise use of dictionaries lies in matching tools with learning tasks. For primary school students, paper dictionaries serve as a good helper to develop basic dictionary-searching skills. ____39____ Senior high school learners may rely mainly on electronic dictionaries for efficiency, while keeping a paper one at hand to check confusing word usages in depth. College students can combine both, with electronic tools for quick inquiry and paper ones for accurate writing.
Some universal rules should be followed to make the most of dictionaries: try to guess word meanings before looking them up; turn to English explanations rather than Chinese versions; attach greater importance to example sentences than simple definitions. By sticking to these good habits, you can achieve a perfect balance between depth and efficiency. ____40____ All in all, dictionaries are merely learning tools. The ultimate goal is to cultivate independent thinking and the ability to use words flexibly in diverse contexts.
A. But they have obvious drawbacks as well.
B. Such a heated debate has persisted for years.
C. Electronic dictionaries represent efficient learning.
D. This unintended exposure boosts vocabulary expansion.
E. Daily reading is the ideal occasion for us to consult dictionaries.
F. Also, you’d better review newly learned words at regular intervals.
G. Middle school students can use both fully for respective learning purposes.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. G 40. F
【解析】
【导语】文章主要探讨纸质词典和电子词典哪种更利于英语学习,分析两种词典各自优势,并针对不同学段学生给出搭配使用建议,同时分享高效使用词典的通用准则。
【36题详解】
根据前文“Which is more beneficial to English learning, paper or electronic dictionaries?(纸质词典和电子词典,哪一种对英语学习更有益?)”提出争议问题;空后一句“Instead of taking sides blindly, learners should apply them properly based on different learning stages and practical needs.(学习者不应盲目站队,而应根据不同学习阶段和实际需求合理使用二者。)”给出客观看待该问题的观点;故推知:空格处承接前文的争议问题,说明这场争论由来已久,起到过渡作用;选项B“Such a heated debate has persisted for years.(这场激烈的争论已经持续多年。)”契合上下文逻辑。
【37题详解】
根据前文“When turning pages, you will unavoidably encounter new words, phrases and typical sentences.(翻页时,你会不可避免地遇到生词、短语和典型例句。)”讲述翻阅纸质词典会偶然接触各类语言素材;空后一句“They also help deepen memory, as paper layout and physical use strengthen long-term word recall.(它们还有助于加深记忆,纸质排版与翻阅的使用方式能强化单词的长期记忆。)”继续介绍纸质词典的好处;故推知:空格承接前文偶然遇见生词这一现象,说明该现象对扩充词汇的积极作用;选项D“This unintended exposure boosts vocabulary expansion.(这种无意的语言接触有助于扩充词汇量。)”逻辑通顺。
【38题详解】
根据后文“They allow instant word lookup without breaking your reading train of thought. Most are equipped with audio pronunciation, personalized word lists and spaced repetition systems to facilitate efficient vocabulary review.(它们可以快速查词,不会打断阅读思路,大多配备标准发音、个性化单词本和间隔重复记忆系统,助力高效复习单词。)”整段围绕电子词典便捷、高效的特点展开;空格为本段段首句,需要总领全段核心;选项C“Electronic dictionaries represent efficient learning.(电子词典代表高效学习。)”精准概括本段内容。
【39题详解】
根据前文“For primary school students, paper dictionaries serve as a good helper to develop basic dictionary-searching skills.(对于小学生来说,纸质词典是培养基础查词能力的好工具。)”介绍小学生的词典使用方案;空后一句“Senior high school learners may rely mainly on electronic dictionaries for efficiency, while keeping a paper one at hand to check confusing word usages in depth.(高中生可以主要依靠电子词典提升效率,同时常备纸质词典深入辨析易混淆词汇用法。)”介绍高中生的使用方式;故推知:空格处补充处于小学、高中中间阶段的中学生的词典使用方案;选项G“Middle school students can use both fully for respective learning purposes.(中学生可充分结合两种词典,满足各自不同的学习需求。)”衔接前后学段内容。
【40题详解】
根据前文“Some universal rules should be followed to make the most of dictionaries: try to guess word meanings before looking them up; turn to English explanations rather than Chinese versions; attach greater importance to example sentences than simple definitions.(想要充分利用词典,需要遵守几条通用准则:查词前先猜测词义;优先看英文释义而非中文释义;重视例句而非简单释义。)”列举了三条使用词典的通用规则;空格承接前文,补充另一条实用学习规则;选项F“Also, you’d better review newly learned words at regular intervals.(此外,你最好定期复习新学的单词。)”贴合本段介绍学习准则的语境。
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My journey into the world of rock climbing began through an online connection. I’ve been ____41____ about climbing for a long time but never got the opportunity to try it myself. I got in touch with Octavia, a seasoned climber, on social media. She was friendly and ____42____ to tell me about her history with rock climbing. I was immediately attracted. During the video chat, Octavia____43____ me to climb near Brasov, one of the amazing locations for climbing. I was excited to meet her and experience her ____44____ for climbing firsthand.
Octavia had ____45____ a beginner-friendly climbing route, ____46____ designed to provide both challenges and victories. My ____47____ about whether this was safe or not quickly disappeared. She explained the ____48____ features of the whole climbing equipment.
With Octavia’s help, I began my first step and each foothold and handhold ____49____ my determination. Her constant encouragement acted as a safety net, ____50____ my confidence in the way I hadn’t anticipated. It also ____51____ a child-like enjoyment of adventure in me.
After my initial climb, tiredness rose through my body, but it was ____52____ by an excitement that only adventure can bring. As time passed, however, the tiredness ____53____, and my energy levels gradually returned. Octavia’s encouragement became the ____54____ that kept me coming back for more.
Rock climbing proved to be a dynamic integration (融合) of physical strength and mental ____55____. I wasn’t just climbing, I was solving problems and finding solutions. The support and friendship was an unexpected bonus.
41. A. committed B. annoyed C. nervous D. enthusiastic
42. A. bound B. hesitant C. ashamed D. anxious
43. A. assigned B. followed C. invited D. declined
44. A. target B. passion C. justice D. sympathy
45. A. prepared B. detected C. exposed D. observed
46. A. randomly B. thoughtfully C. frequently D. accidentally
47. A. fortune B. argument C. doubt D. value
48. A. evaluation B. prediction C. warning D. safety
49. A. fueled B. frightened C. struck D. anticipated
50. A. boosting B. envying C. shaking D. experimenting
51. A. put out B. left out C. brought out D. kept out
52. A. suspended B. recognized C. consulted D. accompanied
53. A. demonstrated B. faded C. sustained D. refreshed
54. A. dignity B. motivation C. symbol D. comprehension
55. A. perseverance B. campaign C. leadership D. integrity
【答案】41. D 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述作者结识攀岩爱好者并初次体验攀岩的难忘经历。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我长期以来都对攀岩充满热情,但一直没有机会亲自尝试。A. committed坚定的;B. annoyed恼怒的;C. nervous紧张的;D. enthusiastic热衷的。根据后文“I got in touch with Octavia, a seasoned climber, on social media.”和“I was immediately attracted.”可知,作者主动在社交媒体联系资深攀岩者、被攀岩相关内容立刻吸引,能看出作者对攀岩抱有长久的喜爱。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意:她为人友善,迫切地和我分享她接触攀岩的过往经历。A. bound受约束的;B. hesitant犹豫的;C. ashamed羞愧的;D. anxious急切的。根据前文“She was friendly”和后文“to tell me about her history with rock climbing. I was immediately attracted”作者听完分享立刻被攀岩吸引的结果可知,她性格友好并且很愿意主动和作者分享相关内容。
【43题详解】
考查动词。句意:在视频聊天期间,奥克塔维亚邀请我去布拉索夫附近攀岩,那是一处绝佳的攀岩地点。A. assigned分配;B. followed跟随;C. invited邀请;D. declined拒绝。根据后文“me to climb near Brasov, one of the amazing locations for climbing. I was excited to meet her and experience her ______ for climbing firsthand”作者动身去和她见面、开启首次攀岩的情节可知,她向我发出了攀岩邀约。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:想到能和她见面,亲身体验她对攀岩的热忱,我十分兴奋。A. target目标;B. passion热爱;C. justice公正;D. sympathy同情。根据前文“She was friendly and ______ to tell me about her history with rock climbing”她主动和我分享攀岩经历、对攀岩的投入状态可知,她对这项运动抱有强烈的热爱。
【45题详解】
考查动词。句意:奥克塔维亚提前准备了一条对新手友好的攀岩路线,这条路线是她精心设计的,既能带来挑战,也能提供成就感。A. prepared准备;B. detected探测;C. exposed暴露;D. observed观察。根据后文“designed to provide both challenges and victories”这条路线兼顾挑战与成就感、适配新手属性的细节可知,她为了作者的首次攀岩提前做好了路线筹备。
【46题详解】
考查副词。句意同上。A. randomly随意地;B. thoughtfully贴心周到地;C. frequently频繁地;D. accidentally意外地。根据后文“designed to provide both challenges and victories”可知,她特意挑选新手友好路线,这条路线是经过她深思熟虑、贴心规划的。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意:我对于这项运动是否安全的疑虑很快就消失了。A. fortune运气;B. argument争论;C. doubt疑虑;D. value价值。根据后文“about whether this was safe or not quickly disappeared. She explained the ______ features of the whole climbing equipment.”可知,她为作者讲解全套攀岩装备的相关知识,推断一开始作者对攀岩的安全性是抱有担忧的。
【48题详解】
考查名词。句意:她为我讲解了整套攀岩装备的安全相关特性。A. evaluation评估;B. prediction预测;C. warning警告;D. safety安全。根据前文“about whether this was safe”可知,作者担心攀岩安全性,她的讲解内容是围绕装备的安全属性展开的。
【49题详解】
考查动词。句意:在奥克塔维亚的帮助下,我迈出了攀岩的第一步,每一个踩脚点和手抓点都进一步点燃了我的决心。A. fueled助推、增强;B. frightened使恐惧;C. struck击打;D. anticipated预判。根据前文“With Octavia’s help, I began my first step and each foothold and handhold”可知,一路上可以抓扶的支点不断强化作者坚持下去的决心。
【50题详解】
考查动词。句意:她持续的鼓励就像一张安全网,以我未曾预料到的方式增强了我的自信心。A. boosting提升;B. envying羡慕;C. shaking动摇;D. experimenting尝试。根据前文“Her constant encouragement acted as a safety net”可知,她全程给予正向引导,她的鼓励对作者的自信心起到了正向的提升作用。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:这份鼓励也唤起了我内心深处孩童般的冒险乐趣。A. put out扑灭;B. left out遗漏;C. brought out唤起、激发出;D. kept out阻挡。根据后文“a child-like enjoyment of adventure in me”可知,她的鼓励激发了作者内心对探险的纯粹快乐。
【52题详解】
考查动词。句意:第一次攀爬后,疲惫感涌遍全身,但它伴随着只有冒险才能带来的兴奋。A. suspended暂停;B. recognized认出;C. consulted咨询;D. accompanied伴随。根据前文“tiredness rose through my body, but it was”和后文“by an excitement”可知,初次攀岩后身体的疲惫和精神上的兴奋是同时存在、相伴相生的状态。
【53题详解】
考查动词。句意:然而,随着时间的推移,疲惫逐渐消退,我的精力慢慢恢复。A. demonstrated证明;B. faded消退;C. sustained维持;D. refreshed使振作。根据后文“and my energy levels gradually returned”可知,精力逐步回升的情节,能看出之前的疲惫感是慢慢减弱消散的。
【54题详解】
考查名词。句意:奥克塔维亚的鼓励成了激励我一次次回来的动力。A. dignity尊严;B. motivation动力;C. symbol象征;D. comprehension理解。根据后文“kept me coming back for more”可知,鼓励是持续的动力来源。
【55题详解】
考查名词。句意:攀岩被证明是体力与毅力的动态融合。A. perseverance毅力;B. campaign运动;C. leadership领导力;D. integrity正直。根据后文“I wasn’t just climbing, I was solving problems and finding solutions. The support and friendship was an unexpected bonus.”可知,攀岩过程需要不断解决问题、克服难点,这项运动除了体力之外,还非常考验人的精神意志力。
第II卷(非选择题)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing is actively bringing AI into its education system. AI tools are now widely used in primary and secondary schools across the city ____56____ (help) students learn better and support teachers in their work.
Significant progress has been made. The city has developed intelligent platforms and an AI ____57____ (apply) marketplace, making a variety of tools for schools. These tools offer teachers information, like student attendance and time spent on online studying, ____58____ teachers can use to offer each student more personalized help. So far, more than 60 schools ____59____ (benefit) from these AI-powered tools.
Ren Weidong, a principal in Beijing, says AI education is not just about using technology, and students and teachers should learn how to use AI in creative ways. He sees AI ____60____ a helpful assistant for teachers. For example, when a student seems less ____61____ (focus) in class, AI can quickly provide useful information to help the teacher better understand the student and offer the right support.
Still, Ren points out that human connection ____62____ (matter) most. He says, “We encourage teachers to use AI technology to improve teaching, but we must not forget ____63____ importance of human care and personalized guidance.
AI should support teachers, not replace them. To make sure AI is used ____64____ (proper), schools are setting clear rules. Beijing is also working to keep student data safe _____65_____ make sure AI is used in the right way.
【答案】56. to help
57. application
58. which 59. have benefited
60. as 61. focused
62. matters
63. the 64. properly
65. and
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了北京积极将人工智能融入教育体系的情况。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:目前,人工智能工具在全市中小学广泛应用,以帮助学生更好地学习,并辅助教师工作。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示应用人工智能工具的目的是帮助学生学习和支持教师工作,所以用to help。故填to help。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意:该市已开发了智能平台和一个人工智能应用市场,为学校提供各种工具。根据空前的an和空后的marketplace可知,此处应用名词application,意为“应用”,作定语修饰marketplace,application marketplace意为“应用市场”。故填application。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这些工具为教师提供诸如学生出勤情况和在线学习时长等信息,教师可以利用这些信息为每个学生提供更个性化的帮助。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是information,指物,在从句中作use的宾语,所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【59题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:到目前为止,已有60多所学校从这些人工智能驱动的工具中受益。根据时间状语So far可知,应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has +过去分词”,主语more than 60 schools是复数,所以用have benefited。故填have benefited。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意:他将人工智能视为教师的得力助手。see...as...为固定搭配,意为“把……看作……”。故填as。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:例如,当一个学生在课堂上似乎注意力不太集中时,人工智能可以迅速提供有用信息,帮助教师更好地了解这个学生并给予恰当的支持。seem在此处是系动词,后接形容词作表语,focus的形容词形式是focused,意为“注意力集中的”,less focused表示“注意力不太集中的”。故填focused。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:然而,任卫东指出,人与人之间的联系才是最重要的。空处为宾语从句的谓语,句子陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语human connection是单数,所以用matters。故填matters。
【63题详解】
考查冠词。句意:他说:“我们鼓励教师使用人工智能技术来改进教学,但我们绝不能忘记人文关怀和个性化指导的重要性。”根据语境,此处特指人文关怀和个性化指导的重要性,应用定冠词the。故填the。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意:为确保人工智能得到正确使用,学校正在制定明确的规则。此处修饰动词used,应用副词properly,意为“正确地,适当地”。故填properly。
【65题详解】
考查连词。句意:北京还致力于保障学生数据安全,并确保人工智能的使用方式正确。keep student data safe和make sure AI is used in the right way是并列关系,所以用连词and连接。故填and。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你和家人计划八月份到英国伦敦进行为期五天的旅游。请给你的英国朋友Myc写一封咨询信,内容包括:
1. 你的计划;
2. 咨询内容;
3. 你的希望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Myc,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Myc,
How are you these days? I’m as busy as usual. But much to my delight, the summer vacation is just around the corner. I’m writing to ask you for advice.
I’m planning a five-day trip to London to spend my holiday with my family this August. How excited I am when thinking of exploring countless attractive historic sites, visiting lots of museums with ancient relics and tasting delicious local food. Never having been there, I sincerely hope you recommend me a suitable schedule, including what tourist destinations we should go to. It would be appreciated if you could offer me some information related to hotels near Big Ben.
Looking forward to your early reply
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份,给英国朋友Myc写一封咨询信,说明自己和家人八月去伦敦五日游的旅行计划,咨询相关出行信息并表达期望。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
计划,安排:plan → arrange
有吸引力的:attractive → appealing
忙碌的:busy → occupied
无数的:countless → numerous
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m planning a five-day trip to London to spend my holiday with my family this August.
拓展句:I’m planning that I will take a five-day trip to London with my family for my holiday this August.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Never having been there, I sincerely hope you recommend me a suitable schedule, including what tourist destinations we should go to.(运用了what引导的宾语从句及现在分词短语Never having been there作状语)
【高分句型2】How excited I am when thinking of exploring countless attractive historic sites, visiting lots of museums with ancient relics and tasting delicious local food.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句的省略结构)
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mrs. Thompson often reminded her daughter, Amy, that helping with housework was not only a responsibility, but also a way of showing care for the family. But to Amy, household chores were a tiresome burden and a waste of her precious time. Every time her mother asked her to wash the dishes after dinner, Amy would protest, “It’s unfair! Why should I have to do the dishes?” Usually, Mrs. Thompson would sigh and do it herself.
One Monday evening, as Amy got up from the table, Mrs. Thompson began coughing violently and her face grew very pale. “I’m not feeling well,” she said and went to her bedroom without even mentioning the dishes.
Amy was about to leave the dirty plates in the sink as usual, but something stopped her. She remembered her mother’s tired eyes and weak voice, and it struck her how tired her mother had looked lately — doing a demanding job and taking care of the household all by herself.
Quietly, Amy walked her mother to her room, and then returned to the kitchen. She stared at the mountain of dishes, took a deep breath, and rolled up her sleeves. Just as she was drying the last plate, she heard a gentle voice from behind.
“Amy?” Mrs. Thompson, who was standing in the doorway, her eyes wide with surprise and warmth, said very gently.
Amy turned around and, feeling a little embarrassed, she mumbled, “Well... Since you’re not feeling well, I thought I’d help out tonight.”
“Thank you, sweetheart,” Mrs. Thompson said very gently. “That means a lot to me.” That night, as Amy lay in bed, she couldn’t stop thinking about the gentleness in her mother’s voice.
“Maybe, Mom was right,” Amy thought. “Doing housework isn’t just a chore. It is a way to show love.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Before sleeping, Amy set the clock 40 minutes earlier.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As time went on, Amy’s attitude to household work began to change.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Before sleeping, Amy set the clock 40 minutes earlier. The next morning, Amy sprang out of bed as soon as the alarm rang and tiptoed into the kitchen. She boiled eggs and made toasts. She even squeezed fresh orange juice on the bread. When her mother came to the kitchen, Amy said cheerfully, “Surprise, Mom! I find I am very good at preparing breakfast! Now, you could rest a bit more until you’re fully recovered.”
As time went on, Amy’s attitude to household work began to change. She no longer saw it as a duty but a way to contribute to the family. She took on more tasks — sweeping the floors, tidying the living room, and even joining her mother in the garden on weekends. Mrs. Thompson was overjoyed by the change. What’s more, Amy discovered that working side by side with her mother had become their special time to talk and bond — and their relationship grew closer than ever.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲述了艾米原本认为做家务是负担,但母亲生病后她主动洗碗,意识到做家务是表达爱的方式的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“睡觉前,艾米把闹钟调早了40分钟。”可知,第一段可描写艾米早起后主动为母亲做早餐,以及母亲的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“随着时间的推移,艾米对家务的态度开始改变。”可知,第二段可描写艾米对家务态度的具体转变,以及她从中获得的成长和感悟。
2.续写线索: 艾米早起——准备早餐——母亲惊喜——艾米态度转变——主动承担家务——感悟成长
3.词汇激活
行为类
①踮起脚尖走进厨房:tiptoe into the kitchen/walk into the kitchen on tiptoe
②打扫地板:sweep the floors/clean the floors
③承担任务:take on tasks/undertake tasks/accept tasks
情绪类
①高兴地:cheerfully/happily/joyfully
②高兴的:overjoyed/delighted/pleased
【点睛】【高分句型1】When her mother came to the kitchen, Amy said cheerfully, “Surprise, Mom! I find I am very good at preparing breakfast!(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】What’s more, Amy discovered that working side by side with her mother had become their special time to talk and bond — and their relationship grew closer than ever.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026-2027学年度上学期开学考试
高三年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the man prefer to go for further study?
A. France. B. Italy. C. Ireland.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man going to do this Saturday?
A. Go swimming. B. Go to a library. C. Go hiking.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is the man talking to?
A. A school bus driver. B. The headmaster. C. His aunt.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where were the speakers in the morning?
A. In a theatre. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shopping center.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man think of the weather?
A. Upsetting. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When will the wedding cake be served?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.
7. What will the man’s cousin do at the wedding?
A. Take care of the music. B. Play in the live band. C. Organize the dinner.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Which class are the speakers doing the project for?
A. Social studies. B. Science. C. History.
9. Why does the man refuse to consider Benjamin Franklin as a good choice?
A. Another group has chosen to study him.
B. The class have known a lot about him.
C. His personal life is not attractive enough.
10. Who do the speakers finally decide to write about?
A. Elon Musk. B. Thomas Edison. C. Nikola Tesla.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What’s the man?
A. A shop assistant. B. A radio host. C. A supermarket manager.
12. Where did the woman meet the kind girl?
A. Outside a supermarket. B. At Sam’s house. C. In a parking lot.
13. What’s the woman going to do?
A. Find the girl. B. Pass on the kindness. C. Pay for the bag.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where is the woman going to volunteer?
A. In South Africa. B. In Europe. C. In Central America.
15. What will the woman mainly do as a volunteer?
A. Access information. B. Take photos. C. Cook for the team.
16. What does the woman pay the charity for?
A. Flight tickets. B. Research equipment. C. Living expenses.
17. How does the woman feel?
A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Bored.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Why did Alpine farmers originally use cowbells?
A. To decorate the cattle. B. To celebrate traditions. C. To track their cattle.
19. What is mentioned about the tone of cowbells?
A. Farmers change the tone yearly.
B. The tone represents the size of the cow.
C. Each cowbell has a different tone.
20. Why are Swiss cowbells expensive?
A. They are handmade and culturally significant.
B. They were produced long ago.
C. They are made of costly metals.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
4 Great US Campsites for Solo Travelers
There’s nothing quite like a good solo trip. In the series covering campsites in the US, we’ll explore the ones that are popular among those traveling solo.
Kingman KOA—Kingman, Arizona
Located in a high desert in the mountains, Kingman KOA isn’t exactly your typical campground. Here you’ll find cabins (木屋), all with impressive views. Crash here and enjoy the best of Arizona’s natural beauty. You’ll definitely want to check out the Grand Canyon Skywalk (just 70 miles away), one of the most popular tourist attractions in the Southwest.
Riverside RV Park—Laughlin, NV
If you’re driving your own RV (野营车) across the Southwest, there’s no better place to stop than Riverside RV Park. Though this is just an RV park, the guests staying here are free to enjoy the many facilities that the resort across the street offers. With a pool, movie theater, restaurants, live music, themed dinners, nightclub, and more, you’ll find lots to do here.
Under Canvas Moab—Moab, Utah
Under Canvas Moab is perfect for the solo traveler who wants to sleep under the stars while visiting many of the national parks in the Southwest. Covering a stretch of 40 acres, this natural getaway offers amazing views of the surrounding mountains from the comfort of your bed. From here, Arches National Park is just a 10-minute drive. Hike through the desert trails to channel the adventurer in you.
Zions Tiny Getaway—Hurricane, UT
Have you been wanting to see what a tiny home is like? Look no further than Zions Tiny Getaway. Situated in the awesome desert landscape of the southwest, this campground features tiny, self-sufficient homes of all shapes and sizes. Have fun exploring all the corners of your cozy getaway. Enjoy the beauty of the desert night under the countless stars.
21. Which campsite will you choose if you want to enjoy various forms of entertainment?
A. Kingman KOA—Kingman, Arizona
B. Riverside RV Park, Laughlin, NV
C. Under Canvas Moab—Moab, Utah
D. Zions Tiny Getaway—Hurricane, UT
22. According to the text, what do the four campsites have in common?
A. All are surrounded by mountains.
B. All have cabins for travelers to stay in.
C. All provide travelers with daily necessities.
D. All are located in the southwestern United States.
23. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A. A survey report. B. A documentary script.
C. A recommendation website. D. A geography textbook.
B
We journalists live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimedia tools. Many young people don’t even realize it’s new. For them, it’s just normal.
This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday. I had brought a children’s book to read. It had simple words and colorful pictures — a perfect match for his age.
Picture this: my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures. As I read, he reaches out and pokes (戳) the page with his finger.
What’s up with that? He just likes the pictures, I thought. Then I turned the page and continued. He poked the page even harder. I nearly dropped the book. I was confused: Is there something wrong with this kid?
Then I realized what was happening. He was actually a stranger to books. His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. He thought my storybook was like that.
Sorry, kid. This book is not part of your high-tech world. It’s an outdated, lifeless thing. An antique, like your grandfather. Well, I may be old, but I’m not hopelessly challenged, digitally speaking. I edit video and produce audio. I use mobile payment. I’ve even built websites.
There’s one notable gap in my new-media experience, however: I’ve spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio. But that didn’t stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.
Anyway, grandpa is now an internet star — two minutes of fame! I promise not to let it go to my head. But I will make sure my 2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet.
24. What do the underlined words “hit home for me” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Provided shelter for me. B. Became very clear to me.
C. Took the pressure off me. D. Worked quite well on me.
25. Why did the kid poke the storybook?
A. He took it for a tablet computer. B. He disliked the colorful pictures.
C. He was angry with his grandpa. D. He wanted to read it by himself.
26. What does the author think of himself?
A. Socially ambitious. B. Physically attractive.
C. Financially independent. D. Digitally competent.
27. What can we learn about the author as a journalist?
A. He lacks experience in his job. B. He seldom appears on television.
C. He manages a video department. D. He often interviews internet stars.
C
In modern society, sitting for long hours has become the norm for many people — whether at a desk, in a car, or on a sofa. However, a growing body of research suggests that prolonged sitting is harmful to health, even for those who exercise regularly. A 2021 study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine found that sitting for more than eight hours a day without physical activity increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and early death by up to 60%.
But what if you have a desk job? Experts say small changes can make a big difference. Dr. Emily Carter, a public health researcher, recommends the “5-minute break rule”: after every 30 minutes of sitting, stand up and move for at least 2 to 5 minutes. Simple activities like walking to get water, stretching, or climbing stairs can help restore blood flow and reduce muscle stiffness.
Another effective strategy is using a standing desk. A study from the University of Leicester followed 1,200 office workers for one year. Half of them used adjustable standing desks, while the other half remained seated. The results showed that those using standing desks reported 45% less back and neck pain. Moreover, their energy levels improved significantly by the afternoon.
Interestingly, even fidgeting — small movements like tapping your feet or shifting in your chair — can help. A 2019 study from the University of Missouri found that people who fidgeted while sitting had healthier blood flow in their legs compared to those who sat completely still.
The message is clear: our bodies are designed to move, not to remain fixed in one position for hours. As Dr. Carter puts it, “Every small movement counts. The worst sitting position is your next one — so keep changing it.”
28. What does the 2021 study reveal about prolonged sitting?
A. It is harmless for people who exercise daily.
B. It increases the risk of several health problems.
C. It only affects people with desk jobs.
D. It improves blood flow in the legs.
29. What is the “5-minute break rule” suggested by Dr. Carter?
A. Take a 5-minute nap every 30 minutes.
B. Move for 2-5 minutes after every 30 minutes of sitting.
C. Stand for 5 minutes every hour.
D. Exercise for 30 minutes after 5 hours of sitting.
30. What benefit did standing desk users report in the University of Leicester study?
A. Better eyesight.
B. Lower risk of diabetes.
C. Less back and neck pain.
D. Faster walking speed.
31. What does the author imply by saying “The worst sitting position is your next one”?
A. People should find the perfect sitting posture.
B. Staying in any position for too long is harmful.
C. Sitting is better than standing.
D. Only the first sitting position matters.
D
The grammar school boy from Stratford-Upon-Avon has made headlines again after a groundbreaking study showed that Shakespeare does benefit children’s literacy and emotional development, but only if they can act him out.
The study found that a drama-based approach to teaching Shakespeare broadened children’s vocabulary, improved the quality of their writing, and enhanced their emotional understanding. “The way actors work makes a big difference to how children use language and how they think about themselves,” said Jacqui O’Hanlon, lead researcher of the study.
The random trial involved hundreds of Year 5 pupils (aged nine and ten) at 45 state primary schools. The children were divided into a target group and a control group. Both groups read a passage from Romeo and Juliet and were asked to write a letter as Romeo after being separated from Juliet. Before writing, the target group took part in a 30-minute drama-based activity, while the control group did not.
It was shown that pupils in the target group drew on a wider vocabulary, used more complicated or rarer words, and wrote at greater length. They also appeared more comfortable writing in role. While pupils in the control group imagined how they themselves would react to being separated from a loved one, children in the target group put themselves in Romeo’s shoes and expressed that character’s emotion.
O’Hanlon said she had been most surprised by the emotional understanding evident in the children’s writing, and that they showed deeper empathy and expressed emotions more vividly. “It is probably related to the drama-based process, where you are used to trying to think and feel as the character,” she added.
But could the results be reproduced with any old dramatists? O’Hanlon said more research would be needed but suggested that Shakespeare’s use of 20,000 words, compared with the everyday 2,000 words, gave a massive expansion of language into children’s lives, which was combined with children using their whole bodies to bring words to life.
32. What does the study encourage children to do?
A. Perform Shakespeare’s works. B. Write their own original plays.
C. Learn Shakespeare’s lines by heart. D. Watch professional acting on stage.
33. Which aspect of the study does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. Its procedure. B. Its background.
C. Its purpose. D. Its significance.
34. What impressed O’Hanlon most about the target group’s writing?
A. Passage fluency. B. Emotional depth.
C. Word complexity. D. Plot imagination.
35. What can be learned from the text?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Learning by doing works best.
C. Reading makes a full man. D. Words are the voice of the mind.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Which is more beneficial to English learning, paper or electronic dictionaries? ____36____ Instead of taking sides blindly, learners should apply them properly based on different learning stages and practical needs.
Paper dictionaries feature exploratory learning. When turning pages, you will unavoidably encounter new words, phrases and typical sentences. ____37____ They also help deepen memory, as paper layout and physical use strengthen long-term word recall. Besides, they offer complete collocation and style information without digital distractions.
____38____ They allow instant word lookup without breaking your reading train of thought. Most are equipped with audio pronunciation, personalized word lists and spaced repetition systems to facilitate efficient vocabulary review. Top-grade ones are even connected to massive language corpora (语料库), revealing how certain words are employed in real-life contexts.
Wise use of dictionaries lies in matching tools with learning tasks. For primary school students, paper dictionaries serve as a good helper to develop basic dictionary-searching skills. ____39____ Senior high school learners may rely mainly on electronic dictionaries for efficiency, while keeping a paper one at hand to check confusing word usages in depth. College students can combine both, with electronic tools for quick inquiry and paper ones for accurate writing.
Some universal rules should be followed to make the most of dictionaries: try to guess word meanings before looking them up; turn to English explanations rather than Chinese versions; attach greater importance to example sentences than simple definitions. By sticking to these good habits, you can achieve a perfect balance between depth and efficiency. ____40____ All in all, dictionaries are merely learning tools. The ultimate goal is to cultivate independent thinking and the ability to use words flexibly in diverse contexts.
A. But they have obvious drawbacks as well.
B. Such a heated debate has persisted for years.
C. Electronic dictionaries represent efficient learning.
D. This unintended exposure boosts vocabulary expansion.
E. Daily reading is the ideal occasion for us to consult dictionaries.
F. Also, you’d better review newly learned words at regular intervals.
G. Middle school students can use both fully for respective learning purposes.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My journey into the world of rock climbing began through an online connection. I’ve been ____41____ about climbing for a long time but never got the opportunity to try it myself. I got in touch with Octavia, a seasoned climber, on social media. She was friendly and ____42____ to tell me about her history with rock climbing. I was immediately attracted. During the video chat, Octavia____43____ me to climb near Brasov, one of the amazing locations for climbing. I was excited to meet her and experience her ____44____ for climbing firsthand.
Octavia had ____45____ a beginner-friendly climbing route, ____46____ designed to provide both challenges and victories. My ____47____ about whether this was safe or not quickly disappeared. She explained the ____48____ features of the whole climbing equipment.
With Octavia’s help, I began my first step and each foothold and handhold ____49____ my determination. Her constant encouragement acted as a safety net, ____50____ my confidence in the way I hadn’t anticipated. It also ____51____ a child-like enjoyment of adventure in me.
After my initial climb, tiredness rose through my body, but it was ____52____ by an excitement that only adventure can bring. As time passed, however, the tiredness ____53____, and my energy levels gradually returned. Octavia’s encouragement became the ____54____ that kept me coming back for more.
Rock climbing proved to be a dynamic integration (融合) of physical strength and mental ____55____. I wasn’t just climbing, I was solving problems and finding solutions. The support and friendship was an unexpected bonus.
41. A. committed B. annoyed C. nervous D. enthusiastic
42. A. bound B. hesitant C. ashamed D. anxious
43. A. assigned B. followed C. invited D. declined
44. A. target B. passion C. justice D. sympathy
45. A. prepared B. detected C. exposed D. observed
46. A. randomly B. thoughtfully C. frequently D. accidentally
47. A. fortune B. argument C. doubt D. value
48. A. evaluation B. prediction C. warning D. safety
49. A. fueled B. frightened C. struck D. anticipated
50. A. boosting B. envying C. shaking D. experimenting
51. A. put out B. left out C. brought out D. kept out
52. A. suspended B. recognized C. consulted D. accompanied
53. A. demonstrated B. faded C. sustained D. refreshed
54. A. dignity B. motivation C. symbol D. comprehension
55. A. perseverance B. campaign C. leadership D. integrity
第II卷(非选择题)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing is actively bringing AI into its education system. AI tools are now widely used in primary and secondary schools across the city ____56____ (help) students learn better and support teachers in their work.
Significant progress has been made. The city has developed intelligent platforms and an AI ____57____ (apply) marketplace, making a variety of tools for schools. These tools offer teachers information, like student attendance and time spent on online studying, ____58____ teachers can use to offer each student more personalized help. So far, more than 60 schools ____59____ (benefit) from these AI-powered tools.
Ren Weidong, a principal in Beijing, says AI education is not just about using technology, and students and teachers should learn how to use AI in creative ways. He sees AI ____60____ a helpful assistant for teachers. For example, when a student seems less ____61____ (focus) in class, AI can quickly provide useful information to help the teacher better understand the student and offer the right support.
Still, Ren points out that human connection ____62____ (matter) most. He says, “We encourage teachers to use AI technology to improve teaching, but we must not forget ____63____ importance of human care and personalized guidance.
AI should support teachers, not replace them. To make sure AI is used ____64____ (proper), schools are setting clear rules. Beijing is also working to keep student data safe _____65_____ make sure AI is used in the right way.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你和家人计划八月份到英国伦敦进行为期五天的旅游。请给你的英国朋友Myc写一封咨询信,内容包括:
1. 你的计划;
2. 咨询内容;
3. 你的希望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Myc,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mrs. Thompson often reminded her daughter, Amy, that helping with housework was not only a responsibility, but also a way of showing care for the family. But to Amy, household chores were a tiresome burden and a waste of her precious time. Every time her mother asked her to wash the dishes after dinner, Amy would protest, “It’s unfair! Why should I have to do the dishes?” Usually, Mrs. Thompson would sigh and do it herself.
One Monday evening, as Amy got up from the table, Mrs. Thompson began coughing violently and her face grew very pale. “I’m not feeling well,” she said and went to her bedroom without even mentioning the dishes.
Amy was about to leave the dirty plates in the sink as usual, but something stopped her. She remembered her mother’s tired eyes and weak voice, and it struck her how tired her mother had looked lately — doing a demanding job and taking care of the household all by herself.
Quietly, Amy walked her mother to her room, and then returned to the kitchen. She stared at the mountain of dishes, took a deep breath, and rolled up her sleeves. Just as she was drying the last plate, she heard a gentle voice from behind.
“Amy?” Mrs. Thompson, who was standing in the doorway, her eyes wide with surprise and warmth, said very gently.
Amy turned around and, feeling a little embarrassed, she mumbled, “Well... Since you’re not feeling well, I thought I’d help out tonight.”
“Thank you, sweetheart,” Mrs. Thompson said very gently. “That means a lot to me.” That night, as Amy lay in bed, she couldn’t stop thinking about the gentleness in her mother’s voice.
“Maybe, Mom was right,” Amy thought. “Doing housework isn’t just a chore. It is a way to show love.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Before sleeping, Amy set the clock 40 minutes earlier.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As time went on, Amy’s attitude to household work began to change.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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