Unit 3 课时4 Section B 1a-2b（分层作业）英语新教材人教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“分层进阶+中考衔接”为特色，通过A/B/C组及拓展层设计，构建从词汇基础到语篇综合应用的巩固路径，兼顾语言能力培养与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组 巩固过关|核心词汇（modern/amazing等）、基础句型（What's...like?）|语音提示默写、语境拼写题，强化词汇记忆与基础语言能力| |B组 能力进阶|词汇运用（sports field/dining hall等）、句型转换|语用情境填空、对话补全题，提升语言应用与交际能力| |C组 思维拔高|语篇理解、逻辑推理|跨文化短文补全、细节信息阅读题，培养思维品质与语篇分析能力| |拓展 链接中考|综合语用|中考真题阅读还原、完形填空，衔接测评需求，发展学习能力|

Unit 3 My School 课时4 Section B 1a-2b分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 modern adj. 现代的；当代的 amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 raise v. 提高；使升高 flag n.旗；旗帜 seat n.座位 change n/v. 改变；变化 delicious adj. 美味的；可口的 send v.发送，邮寄 similar adj.类似的；相似的 句型 1. What's your new school like? 你的新学校什么样的? 2.How is your new school different from your old one? 你的新学校和你的旧学校有什么不同 3.There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. 教师楼旁边有一个大运动场。 4. It’s my favorite place because there are many kinds of food. 这是我最爱的地方, 因为那里有许多种食物。 5.She always reads me a story at night.她总是在晚上给我读一个故事。 一、单词默写。 1. _______ [ˈmɒdn] adj. 现代的；当代的 2. ________ [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊奇的 3. ________ [reɪz] v. 提高；使升高 4. ________ [flæɡ] n.旗；旗帜 5. ________ [siːt] n.座位 6. _________[ tʃeɪndʒ] n/v. 改变；变化 7. ________ [dɪˈlɪʃəs] adj. 美味的；可口的 8. ________ [send] v.发送，邮寄 9. ________ [ˈsɪmələ(r] adj.类似的；相似的 10. _________[saʊnd] v/n. 听起来；好像；声音；响声 【答案】1. modern；2. amazing；3. raise；4. flag；5. seat；6.chnage 7.delicious 8. send 9. similar 10. sound 二、词组默写。 1.做体操______________________ 2. …怎么样？_______________________ 3. 类似的；相像的 _________________ 4. 与…不一样_______________ 5. 在学校_________________ 6.因…而感谢_______________________ 7. 升旗_____________________ 8. 在运动场地________________ 9. 交换座位 _____________________ 10.许多类型的_______________________ 【答案】1. do exercises; 2. How about…?; 3. similar to; 4. different from; 5.at school; 6. thank you for …/thanks for; 7. raise the flag; 8. on the sports field; 9. change seats; 10. many kinds of; 三、单词拼写 （一）.根据首字母及句意完成单词 1．My new school is very b________. 2．There are many m________ buildings in my school. 3．There’s a large sports f________ next to the school hall. 4．Every Monday we r________ the flag there. 5．We spend most of the time in our c________. 6．Every week, we c________ seats. 7．The dining hall is my f________ place. 8．I love the Chinese f________ there. 9．My favourite food is j________. 10．The dish is d________. I really like to eat it. 【答案】1．beautiful 2. modern 3. field 4. raise 5. classroom 6. change 7. favorite/favourite 8. food 9. jiaozi 10. delicious 【解析】1.句意：我的新学校非常漂亮。根据“new school”（新学校）和首字母b提示可知，此处需要一个描述学校特征的形容词，beautiful（漂亮的）符合语境，且very后接形容词原级作表语。故填beautiful。 2．句意：我的学校里有许多现代建筑。根据“buildings”（建筑物）和首字母m提示可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰建筑物，表示“现代建筑”，modern（现代的）符合语境。故填modern。 3．句意：学校礼堂旁边有一个大型运动场。根据首字母提示和“next to the school hall”可知，此处表示学校里的运动场地，名词field“场地”符合语境，a后接单数名词；sports field是固定搭配，意为“运动场”。故填field。 4．句意：每周一我们在那里升旗。根据the flag和首字母提示可知，是升旗，“raise升起”符合题意；根据“Every Monday”可知，这是描述习惯性、反复发生的动作，用一般现在时。主语是we，动词用原形。 5．句意：我们大部分时间都在教室里。根据首字母及“in our”提示，这里表示“教室”，名词classroom，作地点状语，符合题意。 6．句意：每周，我们换座位。句中“every week”为一般现在时标志词，主语“we”为复数，谓语动词用原形；首字母为c，且“change seats”表示“换座位”，符合语境。故填change。 7．句意：食堂是我最喜欢的地方。根据“place”（地方）和首字母f提示可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰place，表示“我最喜欢的地方”，favourite（最喜欢的）符合语境，形容词作定语。 8．句意：我喜欢那里的中国食物。 句中形容词Chinese后需要接名词，结合首字母f以及语境“饮食”可知，此处填不可数名词food“食物”，符合句子语义。 9．句意：我最喜欢的食物是饺子。结合首字母j提示，此处表示一种食物，jiaozi“饺子”，符合语境。 10．句意：这道菜是美味的,我真的很喜欢吃它。根据文章内容及首字母d提示可知，此处指“食物是美味的”，delicious（美味的）符合语境，is后接形容词作表语。故填delicious。 （二）根据汉语提示完成单词 11．This idea ________ (听上去) good. 12．Our school looks ________ (令人惊叹的) with so many colourful flowers. 13．Look! Some ________ (通知) are on the wall of the classroom. 14．There are many different school ________ (建筑物) in our new school. 15．Thank you for ________ (救) us, teacher! 【答案】11. sounds 12. amazing 13. notices 14. buildings 15. saving 【解析】11. 句意：这个想法听起来不错。时态是一般现在时，主语“This idea”是单数，动词用三单形式。故填sounds。 12. 句意：有这么多五颜六色的鲜花，我们的学校看起来令人惊叹。 look为系动词，后接形容词作表语。amaze是动词，表示“使惊讶”。其形容词有amazing和amazed。amazing用来修饰事物，意为“令人惊叹的”；amazed用来修饰人，意为“感到惊叹的”。本句主语our school是事物，故填amazing。 13. 句意：看！教室墙上有一些通知。句中“Some”后接可数名词复数，且“are”提示主语为复数，notice的复数形式为notices。 14. 句意：我们的新学校里有许多不同的校舍。句中“many different”后接可数名词复数，build的名词形式为building，复数形式为buildings，“school buildings”意为“校舍/教学楼”。 15. 句意：老师，谢谢你救了我们！句中“for”为介词，介词后接动词应用动名词形式，save的动名词形式为saving。 B. 单项选择 16．Most boys like playing basketball, but I’m ________ them. I like dancing. A．similar to B．good at C．different from D．famous for 17．My sister and I like my mother’s soup because it’s so ________. A．smart B．delicious C．modern D．funny 18．—Can I help you, sir? —Yes. Our city ________ a lot. I can’t find the way to the library. A．changes B．meets C．stops D．spends 19．— Would you ________ me some photos of yours? I miss you very much. — Sure. A．greet B．spell C．take D．send 20．—Mum, this is the national ________ of China. It has five stars on it. —Yes. It’s a symbol of unity (团结). A．flag B．name C．colour D．place 21．There ________ a big supermarket near my home. I always buy vegetables there. A．is B．are C．has D．have 22．You should look left and right when you go ________ the road. A．across B．through C．past D．over 23．—Sally, there is a pencil on the floor. Is it ________? —Oh... yes. It’s mine. Thank you. A．my B．your C．mine D．yours 24．—Why are you unhappy these days, Li Lan? —I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sit ________ me. A．behind B．next to C．in front of D．across from 25．—How ________ the strawberries are! —That’s right. They will taste better with cream. A．delicious B．bad C．cheap D．special 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A 【解析】16. 句意：大多数男孩喜欢打篮球，但我和他们不一样。我喜欢跳舞。 考查形容词短语。similar to类似于；good at擅长；different from与……不同；famous for以……而闻名。根据“Most boys like playing basketball”和“I like dancing.”可知，大多数男孩喜欢打篮球，“我”喜欢跳舞，“我”与他们不同。故选C。 17. 句意：我和妹妹都喜欢妈妈做的汤，因为它太美味了。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；delicious美味的；modern现代化的；funny有趣的。根据“My sister and I like my mother’s soup...”可知，汤很美味，姐妹俩都喜欢。故选B。 18. 句意：——有什么可以帮您的吗，先生？——是的。我们的城市变化很大。我找不到去图书馆的路了。 考查动词辨析。changes改变；meets遇见；stops停止；spends花费。根据“Our city...a lot. I can’t find the way to the library.”可知，城市变化很大，以至于找不到去图书馆的路了。故选A。 19. 句意：——你能给我发一些你的照片吗？我非常想念你。——当然。 考查动词辨析。greet迎接；spell拼写；take拿走；send发送。根据“Would you...me some photos of yours? I miss you very much.”可知，因为很想你，所以希望你能给“我”发一些你的照片。故选D。 20. 句意：——妈妈，这是中国的国旗。上面有五颗星。 ——是的。它象征着团结。 考查名词辨析。flag旗帜，国旗；name名字；colour颜色；place地点。结合“the national…of China…It has five stars on it”及常识可知，中国“国旗”上有五颗星，“national flag”表示“国旗”。故选A。 21. 句意：我家附近有一家大超市。我总是在那里买蔬菜。 考查there be句式。根据“There...a big supermarket near my home.”可知，此处是there be句式，表示“有”，因此排除选项C和D；结合“always”和语境可知，句子用一般现在时，there be句式遵循“就近原则”，supermarket是单数，因此be动词用is。故选A。 22. 句意：当你过马路时你应该左右看。 考查介词。across从表面穿过，常指“横穿”，如过马路、过河等；through指从物体中间或内部穿过；past指从旁边经过；over从正上方越过。过马路指的是从马路表面通过。故选A。 23. 句意：——萨莉，地板上有一支铅笔。那是你的吗？——噢……是的。是我的。谢谢。 考查物主代词。my我的（形容词性物主代词）；your你的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）；yours你的（名词性物主代词）。根据“Sally, there is a pencil on the floor. Is it...?”可知，空后无名词，空处应是名词性物主代词，结合答句中的“It’s mine.”，此处应是询问“那是你的铅笔吗”，用yours。故选D。 24. 句意：——李兰，你最近为什么这么不开心呢？ ——我看不到黑板了，因为有两个高个子男生坐在我前面。 考查介词及介词短语辨析。behind在……后面；next to在……旁边，紧挨着；in front of在……前面；across from在……对面。结合“I can’t see the blackboard”及“two tall boys sit…me”可知，李兰看不清楚是因为两个高个子男生坐在她的“前面”。故选C。 25. 句意：——草莓多好吃啊！——没错。加上奶油，它们的味道会更好。 考查形容词辨析。delicious美味的；bad不好的；cheap便宜的；special特别的。根据“That’s right. They will taste better with cream.”可知，草莓本身就很好吃，加上奶油会更好吃。故选A。 四 、A.选词填空 从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空。 school, sports field, classroom, dining hall, favourite, beautiful, modern, large, clean, delicious 1．Peter’s new is great. 2．There is a large next to the teachers’ building. 3．The building is behind the sports field. 4．The is across from the sports field. 5．The dining hall is Peter’s place. 6．His school is very . 7．There are many buildings in his school. 8．The sports field is very . 9．The classroom is big and . 10．The Chinese food in the dining hall is . 【答案】1．school 2．sports field 3．classroom 4．dining hall 5．favourite 6．beautiful 7．modern 8．large 9．clean 10．delicious 【解析】1．句意：彼得的新学校很棒。以下各小题都在介绍校内各类场所与设施，整体围绕校园展开，此处需要名词school作句子主语。 2．句意：教师楼旁边有一片很大的运动场。空前有a large修饰，需填地点名词，后文多次出现sports field，符合校园场景。故填sports field。 3．句意：教学楼在运动场后面。空后有名词building，classroom building为固定搭配，意为教学楼，符合校园设施语境。故填classroom。 4．句意：餐厅在运动场对面。后文专门介绍餐厅相关内容，此处填地点名词dining hall，贴合校园场景。 5．句意：餐厅是彼得最喜欢的地方。空后为名词place，需要形容词修饰，favourite表示“最喜欢的”，语义通顺。 6．句意：他的学校非常漂亮。本句主系表结构，is后接形容词形容学校整体环境，beautiful“漂亮的”符合语境。 7．句意：学校里有许多现代化的楼房。空后名词buildings，需用形容词修饰，modern表示“现代化的”，用来形容建筑。 8．句意：运动场非常宽敞。主系表结构，is后接形容词描述场地，large表示面积大，适合修饰运动场。 9．句意：教室又大又干净。and并列两个形容词，与big一同形容教室，clean意为“干净的”，符合教室特征。 10．句意：餐厅里的中餐十分美味。主语是food，需要形容词描述食物味道，delicious“美味的”符合语境。 B. 根据汉语完成句子。 11．你的学校怎么样？请告诉我。 __________ __________ your school? Please tell me. 12．你在学校做什么有趣的事情? What __________ __________ do you do __________ __________? 13．所有的学生早上都去那里并且一起做体操。 All the students go there and __________ __________ __________ in the morning. 14．我们每周都要换座位。这周我坐在教室后面。 Every week, we __________ __________. This week I sit at the back of the classroom. 15．每个星期一所有的学生都在那里升旗。这是开始新的一周的特别方式。 Every Monday all the students __________ __________ __________ there. It’s a __________ way to start the week. 【答案】11. How about/What about 12. fun things at school 13. do exercises together 14. change seats 15. raise the flag together 【解析】11. 根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用句型“How/What about...?”表示“……怎么样？”。故填How/What；about。 12. 由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“有趣的事情”译成：fun things，“在学校”译成：at school。故填fun；things；at；school。 13. do exercises“做体操”，together“一起”，根据“go there”可知and连接的两个并列谓语都用动词原形。故填do；exercises；together。 14. 根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“换座位”，英文表达是change seats，动词短语，根据Every week可知，时态是一般现在时，主语we表示复数，所以动词change保持原形。故填change；seats。 15. 对比中英文可知，空处缺少“升旗”和“特别”；结合英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查raise the flag“升旗”，动词短语；根据“Every Monday”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“all the students”为复数，谓语动词应用原形；special“特别的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“way”。故填raise；the；flag；special。 五、A. 补全对话 A: Hi, Peter! 1 B: My new school is great. It’s very beautiful. A: 2 B: There’s a large sports field next to the school hall. A: 3 B: We do exercises together in the morning and raise the flag on Mondays. A: 4 B: It’s big and clean. Every week we change seats. A: 5 B: The dining hall. I love the Chinese food there. A．What do you do on the sports field? B．What’s your favourite place at school? C．How is your new school? D．What’s in your school? E．What’s your classroom like? 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．B 【导语】本段对话围绕新学校新环境展开。 【解析】1．根据答语“My new school is great. It’s very beautiful.”（我的新学校很棒，非常漂亮）可知，问句是在询问对新学校的看法或状况，选项C “How is your new school?”（你的新学校怎么样？）符合语境。 2．根据答语“There’s a large sports field next to the school hall.”（学校大厅旁边有一个大运动场）可知，问句是在询问学校里面有什么设施，选项D “What’s in your school?”（你学校里有什么？）符合语境。 3．根据答语“We do exercises together in the morning and raise the flag on Mondays.”（我们早上一起做操，周一升旗）可知，问句是在询问具体的活动内容，选项A “What do you do on the sports field?”（你在运动场上做什么？）符合语境。 4．根据答语“It’s big and clean. Every week we change seats.”（它又大又干净。我们每周换座位）可知，问句是在询问某个特定房间（有座位）的情况，选项E “What’s your classroom like?”（你的教室怎么样？）符合语境。 5．根据答语“The dining hall. I love the Chinese food there.”（食堂。我喜欢那里的中餐）可知，问句是在询问最喜欢的地点，选项B“What’s your favourite place at school?”（你在学校最喜欢的地方是哪里？）符合语境。 B.选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）。 hall, flag, delicious, be, China, modern, across, field, office, most Welcome to our school! Our school is new and very beautiful. There 6 2,800 teachers and students in our school. It has many 7 buildings. This way, please. It’s a large sports 8 . Look! Many students are playing sports there. Every Monday morning you can watch the national 9 go up. Do you see the building next to the school 10 ? It’s our classroom building. There are many teachers’ 11 and classrooms. We spend 12 of the time in our classroom. The dining hall is 13 from the science building. It’s big and clean. There are many kinds of 14 Chinese food. I love 15 food. I love our school, too. How about your school? 【答案】6．are 7．modern 8．field 9．flag 10．hall 11．offices 12．most 13．across 14．delicious 15．Chinese 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们的学校。 【解析】6．句意：我们学校有2800名老师和学生。根据“There...2,800 teachers and students in our school.”可知此处表达学校有2800名老师和学生，应用there be句型，且应用复数，即there are“有”。故填are。 7．句意：学校有很多现代化的建筑。根据“It has many...buildings”可知，此处应用形容词，因此用modern“现代化的”。故填modern。 8．句意：它是一个很大的运动场。根据“Look! Many students are playing sports there.”可知，此处表示运动场，因此用field“场地，领域”。故填field。 9．句意：每周一早上你能看见国旗升起。根据“Every Monday morning you can watch the national...go up.”可知，此处指国旗，因此用flag“旗帜”。故填flag。 10．句意：你看见学校礼堂旁边的建筑了吗？根据“Do you see the building next to the school...”可知，此处应用名词，因此用hall“大厅”。故填hall。 11．句意：有很多老师的办公室和教室。根据“There are many teachers’...and classrooms.”可知，此处应用名词复数，因此用offices“办公室”。故填offices。 12．句意：我们大多数时间都在教室。根据“We spend...of the time in our classroom.”可知，most of the time“大多数时间”，因此用most“最多”。故填most。 13．句意：食堂在科学楼的对面。根据“The dining hall is...from the science building.”可知，across from“在……对面”，因此用across。故填across。 14．句意：有很多种类的美味的中餐。根据“There are many kinds of...Chinese food.”可知，此处指美味的中餐，因此用delicious“美味的，可口的”。故填delicious。 15．句意：我爱中餐。根据前文“Chinese food.”可知，此处表达中餐，因此用Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。 六、补全对话 据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有二项为多余选项。 Judy is a girl from Singapore. Now she is studying in No.3 High School in Shanghai. 1 The teachers and students come from different countries. And most students’ parents are working in China. The school is big and nice. There are many buildings in it. The classroom building is near the school gate. Judy’s classroom is on the third floor. There is a smart whiteboard in the front of her classroom. 2 And the students can also watch TV and draw pictures on it. They all like it. The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building. Teachers always work in that building. The sports field is next to the teachers’ building. 3 They think that tennis is interesting.      4 The food there is delicious. Behind the dining hall is the library. There are a lot of books in it. Near the library, there is a science hall. Judy learns science there. And this is Judy’s favourite place. 5 A．There is a dining hall next to the sports field. B．The music hall is really great! C．It’s an international school. D．Judy often plays tennis there with her classmates. E．The teachers can use it in their class. F．He is making cards at home. G．Because science is her favourite and she wants to be a scientist. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了Judy所在学校的学校情况和学校设施。 【解析】1．根据“Now she is studying in No.3 High School in Shanghai.”和“The teachers and students come from different countries.”可知，此处介绍学校情况，选项C“这是一所国际学校。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“There is a smart whiteboard in the front of her classroom.”可知，此处介绍智慧白板的用处，选项E“老师可以在他们的课堂上使用它。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“They think that tennis is interesting.”可知，此处与网球有关，选项D“Judy经常在那里和她的同学打网球。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“The food there is delicious. Behind the dining hall is the library.”可知，此处介绍餐厅位置，选项A“运动场旁边有一个食堂。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“And this is Judy’s favourite place.”可知，此处说明Judy喜欢科学馆的原因，选项G“因为科学是她的最爱，她想成为一名科学家。”符合语境。故选G。 七、阅读理解。 Do you want to know the life of a ballet (芭蕾) student? Lexi Troianos studies at a ballet art school. For ballet students, the day starts early. Lexi always gets up at six fifteen. Then she puts her dance dress and shoes in her bag and goes out. She needs to do morning exercises before 7 o’clock. She has her first ballet class at 8:00 a. m. She has two classes in the morning. In the first class, the teacher teaches students to do some easy practice (练习) . In the second class, students need to do some difficult practice. Lexi always does a good job in the class. At 11:40 a. m., she has lunch. Sometimes she stays in the classroom after class to do more practice for dance shows. She goes home for dinner at 6:00 p. m. And she sleeps before 10:00 p. m. every day. This is a day of Lexi. It's tiring, but she still works hard. 1．What time may Lexi do morning exercises? A．At a quarter to seven. B．At a quarter past six. C．At a quarter to six. D．At half past five. 2．What does Lexi do in the first class in the morning? A．She does some easy practice. B．She does some special practice. C．She does some difficult practice. D．She does some morning exercises. 3．Why does Lexi sometimes stay in the classroom after class? A．Because she wants to ask questions. B．Because she wants to do more practice. C．Because she wants to watch dance shows. D．Because she wants to talk with other students. 4．What’s the passage mainly about? A．A good ballet school. B．A ballet dancer’s life. C．A day of a ballet student. D．A healthy girl’s habits. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了芭蕾学生莱克西・特罗亚诺斯一天的生活。 【解析】1．细节理解题。根据“She needs to do morning exercises before 7 o’clock.”可知，她要在 7 点前做早操，“At a quarter to seven”符合在 7 点前的要求。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“In the first class, the teacher teaches students to do some easy practice（练习）.”可知，上午第一节课她做一些简单的练习。故选A。 3． 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes she stays in the classroom after class to do more practice for dance shows.”可知，她有时课后留在教室是为了为舞蹈表演做更多练习。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。根据“This is a day of Lexi. ”可知，文章主要讲述了芭蕾学生莱克西一天的生活。故选C。 八、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Good morning, everyone! My name is Bob and I am in Class 2, Grade 7. Today is School Day. I am so happy to stand here and talk about something about my class on this 1 day. This is the school hall. It is 2 big. We have the New Year’s party here every year. The building behind it is the teachers’ building. Many teachers work in it every day. Our classroom building is 3 its right. There are 36 modern and tidy classrooms in it. We spend a lot of time 4 in the classroom every day. Our teachers are great. They teach 5 very well. The school library is behind the classroom building. You can see a lot of 6 in it. Look! There is a tall building. The colour of it is red, 7 we often call it “Red Building”. It is the art building. You can see many nice 8 in it. Oh, it’s time 9 lunch. Let’s go to the dining hall to have some 10 food now. Then we can continue (继续) to visit other places of our school in the afternoon. 1．A．difficult B．difficulty C．importance D．important 2．A．really B．also C．always D．often 3．A．in B．on C．at D．of 4．A．to learn B．learn C．learning D．learned 5．A．us B．we C．our D．ours 6．A．books B．book C．ball D．balls 7．A．if B．but C．because D．so 8．A．bats B．pictures C．drawers D．blackboards 9．A．to B．for C．in D．at 10．A．different B．happy C．delicious D．beautiful 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是七年级学生鲍勃在学校日对校园的介绍，包括学校大厅、教师办公楼、教学楼、图书馆、艺术楼等建筑的位置和功能，还提到了在学校的学习生活，并邀请大家一起去食堂吃午饭，下午继续参观学校。 【解析】1．句意：在这个重要的日子里，我很高兴站在这里谈论关于我班级的事情。 difficult困难的；difficulty困难，名词；importance重要性，名词；important重要的。根据“Today is School Day”可知，学校日是“重要的”日子，此处需形容词修饰day。故选D。 2．句意：它真的很大。 really真正地；also也；always总是；often经常。根据“big”可知，此处强调学校大厅“真的”很大，really是程度副词，修饰形容词big。故选A。 3．句意：我们的教学楼在它的右边。 in在……里面；on在……上面/右边；at在……点；of……的。根据“its right”可知，表示“在右边”用固定搭配“on the right”。故选B。 4．句意：我们每天花很多时间在教室里学习。 to learn不定式；learn动词原形；learning动名词或现在分词；learned过去式。根据“spend a lot of time...”可知，固定搭配“spend time doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，此处用动名词learning。故选C。 5．句意：他们教我们很好。 us我们，宾格；we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“teach”可知，动词后接宾格代词，us是we的宾格。故选A。 6．句意：你可以在里面看到很多书。 books书，复数；book书，单数；ball球；balls球，复数。根据“school library”可知，图书馆里有很多“书”，a lot of 后接可数名词复数。故选A。 7．句意：它的颜色是红色的，所以我们经常叫它“红楼”。 if如果；but但是；because因为；so所以。前句“The colour of it is red” 是原因，后句“call it ‘Red Building’”是结果，前因后果，用so连接。故选D。 8．句意：你可以在里面看到许多漂亮的画。 bats球拍；pictures画；drawers抽屉；blackboards黑板。根据“art building”可知，艺术楼里有很多“画”。故选B。 9．句意：哦，到吃午饭的时间了。 to到；for为了；in在……里；at在……。根据“it’s time...”可知，考查固定句型“it’s time for sth.”，意为“到……的时间了”。故选B。 10．句意：现在让我们去食堂吃一些美味的食物吧。 different不同的；happy开心的；delicious美味的；beautiful美丽的。根据“food”可知，形容食物用“美味的”。故选C。 A.阅读还原（2025年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! 41 Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. 42 When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics. 43 You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math. Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices (香料) were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. 44 In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works. Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. 45 Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! A．Geography also matters. B．This is biology in action. C．Math helps a lot in the kitchen. D．Cooking avoids wasting money. E．It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. F．Some students often spend money buying ready-made food. G．The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school. 【答案】1．G 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么学校应将烹饪纳入教学内容。 【解析】1．根据“It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了为什么学校应将烹饪纳入教学内容，选项G“下面将解释为什么烹饪应该在学校教授”符合语境。故选G。 2．根据“When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas”可知此处介绍这种现象，选项B“这是生物学的实际应用”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like ‘adding 1/4 spoon of salt’”可知此处是烹饪中数学的运用，选项C“数学在厨房里有很多帮助”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works.”可知此处介绍了烹饪和地理的关系，选项A“地理也很重要”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“It’s not just about making yummy food”可知烹饪不仅仅是做美味的食物，选项E“它也是关于在很多方面变得更聪明”符合语境。故选E。 B. 完形填空（2025年江苏省苏州市中考英语真题） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little 1 . What would these students be like? The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, 2 they ran and laughed at break. One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a 3 with the words “You are seen” on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. “That’s why I’m here,” I said. However, Wen didn’t 4 . She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger. Days passed quickly. The lessons were 5 planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything 6 . One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a 7 in her hand. “We can still read.” she whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice. The next day, she sat 8 . In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. “So you will always have some 9 ,” she smiled gently. I came to give light, but found it was quietly 10 . Volunteering isn’t always loud or big. Sometimes, it’s a quiet lantern—shared between the two, and shining in both directions. 1．A．bored B．relaxed C．nervous D．surprised 2．A．though B．so C．since D．when 3．A．dictionary B．poster C．cake D．cup 4．A．stand up B．give up C．wake up D．look up 5．A．slowly B．carefully C．directly D．finally 6．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．meaningful 7．A．book B．lantern C．candle D．lamp 8．A．farther B．lower C．closer D．longer 9．A．fun B．time C．light D．hope 10．A．returned B．collected C．connected D．accepted 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述一位教师到山村支教的故事，通过一盏灯笼的互动，展现了教育中双向的温暖与意义。 【解析】1．句意：背着一个沉重的背包，我很兴奋能在这儿的一所小学校教书，但也有点紧张。 bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的。根据“What would these students be like?”可知，因为不知道自己所教导的学生会是什么样的，所以有点紧张。故选C。 2．句意：大多数人都很安静，虽然他们在课间会跑着笑着。 though虽然，尽管；so所以；since自从；when当……时。根据“Most were quiet, ...they ran and laughed at break.”可知，though符合语境，引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然他们会在课间时跑着笑着，但大部分人还是很安静的”。故选A。 3．句意：第一天在教室里，我和他们分享了一张印有“你被看见了”字样的海报，并把它贴在了墙上。 dictionary词典；poster海报；cake蛋糕；cup杯子。根据“and put it up on the wall”可知，贴在墙上的应该是海报。故选B。 4．句意：然而，文没有抬头。 stand up站起来；give up放弃；wake up醒来；look up抬头看。根据下文“She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger.”可知，她只是用手指在书桌上画着圆圈，并没有抬起头来看。故选D。 5．句意：这些课程都是精心策划的。 slowly缓慢地；carefully仔细地，认真地；directly直接地；finally最终。根据下文“my effort...”可知，“我”非常认真地规划了这些课程。故选B。 6．句意：我不确定自己是否在做有意义的事情。 simple简单的；interesting有趣的；popular受欢迎的；meaningful有意义的。根据上文“But my effort seemed to make little difference.”可知，“我”的努力似乎收效甚微，甚至不太确定自己做的事情是否有意义。故选D。 7．句意：正当所有人都僵在原地时，一道柔和的光出现了。原来是文，她手里正提着一盏灯笼。 book书本；lantern灯笼；candle蜡烛；lamp灯。根据下文“she came up and gave me the lantern”可知，此处应是指灯笼。故选B。 8．句意：第二天，她坐得更近了。 farther更远地；lower更低地；closer更近地；longer更长的。根据上文“One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything.”可知，之前文总是独自坐在角落里，很少说话；结合下文“In the following days, she began to talk more.”可知，之后她坐得更近了，也开始多说话了。故选C。 9．句意：这样你就会一直有光。 fun乐趣；time时间；light光；hope希望。根据上文“In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern.”可知，灯笼会带来“光”。故选C。 10．句意：我本是来给予光芒的，却发现光芒正被悄然回赠。 returned归还，回报；collected收集；connected连接；accepted接受。根据上文“In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern.”可知，文把灯笼给了我，她回赠了我“光芒”。故选A。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 My School 课时4 Section B 1a-2b分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 modern adj. 现代的；当代的 amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 raise v. 提高；使升高 flag n.旗；旗帜 seat n.座位 change n/v. 改变；变化 delicious adj. 美味的；可口的 send v.发送，邮寄 similar adj.类似的；相似的 句型 1. What's your new school like? 你的新学校什么样的? 2.How is your new school different from your old one? 你的新学校和你的旧学校有什么不同 3.There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. 教师楼旁边有一个大运动场。 4. It’s my favorite place because there are many kinds of food. 这是我最爱的地方, 因为那里有许多种食物。 5.She always reads me a story at night.她总是在晚上给我读一个故事。 一、单词默写。 1. _______ [ˈmɒdn] adj. 现代的；当代的 2. ________ [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊奇的 3. ________ [reɪz] v. 提高；使升高 4. ________ [flæɡ] n.旗；旗帜 5. ________ [siːt] n.座位 6. _________[ tʃeɪndʒ] n/v. 改变；变化 7. ________ [dɪˈlɪʃəs] adj. 美味的；可口的 8. ________ [send] v.发送，邮寄 9. ________ [ˈsɪmələ(r] adj.类似的；相似的 10. _________[saʊnd] v/n. 听起来；好像；声音；响声 二、词组默写。 1.做体操______________________ 2. …怎么样？_______________________ 3. 类似的；相像的 _________________ 4. 与…不一样_______________ 5. 在学校_________________ 6.因…而感谢_______________________ 7. 升旗_____________________ 8. 在运动场地________________ 9. 交换座位 _____________________ 10.许多类型的_______________________ 三、单词拼写 （一）.根据首字母及句意完成单词 1．My new school is very b________. 2．There are many m________ buildings in my school. 3．There’s a large sports f________ next to the school hall. 4．Every Monday we r________ the flag there. 5．We spend most of the time in our c________. 6．Every week, we c________ seats. 7．The dining hall is my f________ place. 8．I love the Chinese f________ there. 9．My favourite food is j________. 10．The dish is d________. I really like to eat it. （二）根据汉语提示完成单词 11．This idea ________ (听上去) good. 12．Our school looks ________ (令人惊叹的) with so many colourful flowers. 13．Look! Some ________ (通知) are on the wall of the classroom. 14．There are many different school ________ (建筑物) in our new school. 15．Thank you for ________ (救) us, teacher! B. 单项选择 16．Most boys like playing basketball, but I’m ________ them. I like dancing. A．similar to B．good at C．different from D．famous for 17．My sister and I like my mother’s soup because it’s so ________. A．smart B．delicious C．modern D．funny 18．—Can I help you, sir? —Yes. Our city ________ a lot. I can’t find the way to the library. A．changes B．meets C．stops D．spends 19．— Would you ________ me some photos of yours? I miss you very much. — Sure. A．greet B．spell C．take D．send 20．—Mum, this is the national ________ of China. It has five stars on it. —Yes. It’s a symbol of unity (团结). A．flag B．name C．colour D．place 21．There ________ a big supermarket near my home. I always buy vegetables there. A．is B．are C．has D．have 22．You should look left and right when you go ________ the road. A．across B．through C．past D．over 23．—Sally, there is a pencil on the floor. Is it ________? —Oh... yes. It’s mine. Thank you. A．my B．your C．mine D．yours 24．—Why are you unhappy these days, Li Lan? —I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sit ________ me. A．behind B．next to C．in front of D．across from 25．—How ________ the strawberries are! —That’s right. They will taste better with cream. A．delicious B．bad C．cheap D．special 四 、A.选词填空 从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空。 school, sports field, classroom, dining hall, favourite, beautiful, modern, large, clean, delicious 1．Peter’s new is great. 2．There is a large next to the teachers’ building. 3．The building is behind the sports field. 4．The is across from the sports field. 5．The dining hall is Peter’s place. 6．His school is very . 7．There are many buildings in his school. 8．The sports field is very . 9．The classroom is big and . 10．The Chinese food in the dining hall is . B. 根据汉语完成句子。 11．你的学校怎么样？请告诉我。 __________ __________ your school? Please tell me. 12．你在学校做什么有趣的事情? What __________ __________ do you do __________ __________? 13．所有的学生早上都去那里并且一起做体操。 All the students go there and __________ __________ __________ in the morning. 14．我们每周都要换座位。这周我坐在教室后面。 Every week, we __________ __________. This week I sit at the back of the classroom. 15．每个星期一所有的学生都在那里升旗。这是开始新的一周的特别方式。 Every Monday all the students __________ __________ __________ there. It’s a __________ way to start the week. 五、A. 补全对话 A: Hi, Peter! 1 B: My new school is great. It’s very beautiful. A: 2 B: There’s a large sports field next to the school hall. A: 3 B: We do exercises together in the morning and raise the flag on Mondays. A: 4 B: It’s big and clean. Every week we change seats. A: 5 B: The dining hall. I love the Chinese food there. A．What do you do on the sports field? B．What’s your favourite place at school? C．How is your new school? D．What’s in your school? E．What’s your classroom like? B.选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）。 hall, flag, delicious, be, China, modern, across, field, office, most Welcome to our school! Our school is new and very beautiful. There 6 2,800 teachers and students in our school. It has many 7 buildings. This way, please. It’s a large sports 8 . Look! Many students are playing sports there. Every Monday morning you can watch the national 9 go up. Do you see the building next to the school 10 ? It’s our classroom building. There are many teachers’ 11 and classrooms. We spend 12 of the time in our classroom. The dining hall is 13 from the science building. It’s big and clean. There are many kinds of 14 Chinese food. I love 15 food. I love our school, too. How about your school? 六、补全对话 据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有二项为多余选项。 Judy is a girl from Singapore. Now she is studying in No.3 High School in Shanghai. 1 The teachers and students come from different countries. And most students’ parents are working in China. The school is big and nice. There are many buildings in it. The classroom building is near the school gate. Judy’s classroom is on the third floor. There is a smart whiteboard in the front of her classroom. 2 And the students can also watch TV and draw pictures on it. They all like it. The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building. Teachers always work in that building. The sports field is next to the teachers’ building. 3 They think that tennis is interesting.      4 The food there is delicious. Behind the dining hall is the library. There are a lot of books in it. Near the library, there is a science hall. Judy learns science there. And this is Judy’s favourite place. 5 A．There is a dining hall next to the sports field. B．The music hall is really great! C．It’s an international school. D．Judy often plays tennis there with her classmates. E．The teachers can use it in their class. F．He is making cards at home. G．Because science is her favourite and she wants to be a scientist. 七、阅读理解。 Do you want to know the life of a ballet (芭蕾) student? Lexi Troianos studies at a ballet art school. For ballet students, the day starts early. Lexi always gets up at six fifteen. Then she puts her dance dress and shoes in her bag and goes out. She needs to do morning exercises before 7 o’clock. She has her first ballet class at 8:00 a. m. She has two classes in the morning. In the first class, the teacher teaches students to do some easy practice (练习) . In the second class, students need to do some difficult practice. Lexi always does a good job in the class. At 11:40 a. m., she has lunch. Sometimes she stays in the classroom after class to do more practice for dance shows. She goes home for dinner at 6:00 p. m. And she sleeps before 10:00 p. m. every day. This is a day of Lexi. It's tiring, but she still works hard. 1．What time may Lexi do morning exercises? A．At a quarter to seven. B．At a quarter past six. C．At a quarter to six. D．At half past five. 2．What does Lexi do in the first class in the morning? A．She does some easy practice. B．She does some special practice. C．She does some difficult practice. D．She does some morning exercises. 3．Why does Lexi sometimes stay in the classroom after class? A．Because she wants to ask questions. B．Because she wants to do more practice. C．Because she wants to watch dance shows. D．Because she wants to talk with other students. 4．What’s the passage mainly about? A．A good ballet school. B．A ballet dancer’s life. C．A day of a ballet student. D．A healthy girl’s habits. 八、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Good morning, everyone! My name is Bob and I am in Class 2, Grade 7. Today is School Day. I am so happy to stand here and talk about something about my class on this 1 day. This is the school hall. It is 2 big. We have the New Year’s party here every year. The building behind it is the teachers’ building. Many teachers work in it every day. Our classroom building is 3 its right. There are 36 modern and tidy classrooms in it. We spend a lot of time 4 in the classroom every day. Our teachers are great. They teach 5 very well. The school library is behind the classroom building. You can see a lot of 6 in it. Look! There is a tall building. The colour of it is red, 7 we often call it “Red Building”. It is the art building. You can see many nice 8 in it. Oh, it’s time 9 lunch. Let’s go to the dining hall to have some 10 food now. Then we can continue (继续) to visit other places of our school in the afternoon. 1．A．difficult B．difficulty C．importance D．important 2．A．really B．also C．always D．often 3．A．in B．on C．at D．of 4．A．to learn B．learn C．learning D．learned 5．A．us B．we C．our D．ours 6．A．books B．book C．ball D．balls 7．A．if B．but C．because D．so 8．A．bats B．pictures C．drawers D．blackboards 9．A．to B．for C．in D．at 10．A．different B．happy C．delicious D．beautiful A.阅读还原（2025年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! 41 Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. 42 When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics. 43 You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math. Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices (香料) were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. 44 In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works. Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. 45 Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! A．Geography also matters. B．This is biology in action. C．Math helps a lot in the kitchen. D．Cooking avoids wasting money. E．It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. F．Some students often spend money buying ready-made food. G．The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school. B. 完形填空（2025年江苏省苏州市中考英语真题） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little 1 . What would these students be like? The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, 2 they ran and laughed at break. One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a 3 with the words “You are seen” on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. “That’s why I’m here,” I said. However, Wen didn’t 4 . She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger. Days passed quickly. The lessons were 5 planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything 6 . One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a 7 in her hand. “We can still read.” she whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice. The next day, she sat 8 . In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. “So you will always have some 9 ,” she smiled gently. I came to give light, but found it was quietly 10 . Volunteering isn’t always loud or big. Sometimes, it’s a quiet lantern—shared between the two, and shining in both directions. 1．A．bored B．relaxed C．nervous D．surprised 2．A．though B．so C．since D．when 3．A．dictionary B．poster C．cake D．cup 4．A．stand up B．give up C．wake up D．look up 5．A．slowly B．carefully C．directly D．finally 6．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．meaningful 7．A．book B．lantern C．candle D．lamp 8．A．farther B．lower C．closer D．longer 9．A．fun B．time C．light D．hope 10．A．returned B．collected C．connected D．accepted 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 My School 课时4 Section B 1a-2b分层作业 一、单词默写。 【答案】1. modern；2. amazing；3. raise；4. flag；5. seat；6.chnage 7.delicious 8. send 9. similar 10. sound 二、词组默写。 【答案】1. do exercises; 2. How about…? ; 3. similar to; 4. different from; 5.at school ; 6. thank you for …/thanks for; 7. raise the flag; 8. on the sports field; 9. change seats; 10. many kinds of; 三、单词拼写 【答案】1．beautiful 2. modern 3. field 4. raise 5. classroom 6. change 7. favorite/favourite 8. food 9. jiaozi 10. delicious 11. sounds 12. amazing 13. notices 14. buildings 15. saving B. 单项选择 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A 四 、A.选词填空 从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空。 【答案】1．school 2．sports field 3．classroom 4．dining hall 5．favourite 6．beautiful 7．modern 8．large 9．clean 10．delicious B. 根据汉语完成句子。 【答案】11. How about/What about 12. fun things at school 13. do exercises together 14. change seats 15. raise the flag together 五、A. 补全对话 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．B B.选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）。 【答案】6．are 7．modern 8．field 9．flag 10．hall 11．offices 12．most 13．across 14．delicious 15．Chinese 六、补全对话 据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有二项为多余选项。 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．G 七、阅读理解。 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 八、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．C A.阅读还原（2025年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 【答案】1．G 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．E B. 完形填空（2025年江苏省苏州市中考英语真题） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $