内容正文:
读写训练 U3A
(Unit 3 To be a good learner)
一、信息还原
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
(After class, Li Hua is talking to the exchange student Daniel.)
Li Hua: Hi, Daniel! Have you decided where to go for our school trip next week?
Daniel: Not yet. Do you have any good ideas?
Li Hua: How about going to Yancheng Wetland Nature Reserve?
Daniel: Sounds interesting! ____1____
Li Hua: Because it’s one of the largest wetlands in China and it’s famous for protecting wild red-crowned cranes.
Daniel: Oh, I remember! We learned about red-crowned cranes in our English textbook this term. They are rare and beautiful birds.
Li Hua: Yes! ____2____
Daniel: That’s true. I also heard that many birds live there all year round.
Li Hua: Right. But now the wetlands are facing some problems. ____3____
Daniel: That’s too bad. What can we do to help?
Li Hua: ____4____
Daniel: Good idea! Let’s also tell our classmates to join us.
Li Hua: Yes! ____5____
Daniel: OK. Let’s start planning now!
A. We should not throw rubbish and try to keep the environment clean.
B. Why do you suggest going there?
C. Some people pollute the water and the animals lose their homes.
D. If we work together, we can make a difference.
E. I read that many red-crowned cranes spend winter there every year.
二、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you heard about the Black Myth: Wukong? As soon as the 6 came out, it won great attention. It was a game with 7 costs (560 million), long preparation time, and lots of resources. From the music to the costumes, every detail in the game is perfect.
The game is based on the classic Chinese work, Journey to the West, one of the four Great 8 of Chinese literature. The writer is Wu Cheng’en, who is believed to create it in the 16th century. In the world of Journey to the West, Black Monkey is known for his super powers, he can fly, and even 9 into 72 different forms. 10 Tang Monk and his partners got Buddhist scriptures (佛经), Monkey King (Sun Wukong) was named Fighting Buddha and went away. The player, called the Destined One, goes on a journey to find out the truth 11 the story.
Now, Black Myth is already the top-selling game worldwide. The game is getting more and more popular not only in China but also in other parts of the world. Fans of Black Myth have also started 12 videos online 13 their thoughts on the story, Journey to the West.
Xinhua, one of the most important media (媒体) in China, said the 14 popularity of Black Myth: Wukong will help more people learn traditional Chinese culture and 15 China’s “soft power”. Let’s look forward to more exciting trips from this amazing game.
6.A.music B.game C.person D.place
7.A.little B.few C.low D.high
8.A.plays B.poems C.novels D.songs
9.A.change B.take C.get D.become
10.A.When B.After C.Before D.While
11.A.after B.behind C.around D.beside
12.A.recording B.copying C.borrowing D.posting
13.A.making B.showing C.sharing D.closing
14.A.coming B.falling C.growing D.getting
15.A.improve B.support C.build D.trust
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
The Experience of a Lifetime!
Swim with the dolphins in our private
saltwater lake at Punta Roo, Mexico.
• Experienced and knowledgeable trainers
• Relaxed, face-to-face interaction with dolphins
• Sessions every half-hour from
8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. year-round
• Free transportation from your hotel to Punta Roo
Session (场次) Time Price
Dolphin Swim 1/2 hour $115
Extended Dolphin Swim 1 hour $169
Lockers, towels, goggles, and bilingual trainers are also included in the price. Photos/DVDs are extra.
www.dolphinadventurepuntaroo.com
**Book online and you can get a 10% off the ticket.
16. What time can you swim with the dolphins at Punta Roo?
A. 8:00 a.m.-8:30 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m.-9:45 a.m.
C. 5:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. D. 5:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m.
17. Which one is not included in the prices in the table?
A. Bilingual trainers. B. Towels.
C. Transportation from your hotel. D. Photos of your adventure.
18. What information can you learn from the “**”?
A. How to get a lower price. B. Where each session takes place.
C. What you get for each session. D. How to order online.
B
That wolf doesn’t work and doesn’t eat. He has no energy in him. He wants to know where you are, and doesn’t know how to tell him. Perhaps he’s going to die.
“Poor thing,” said Scott. “He needs human kindness.”
Suddenly White Fang struck Matt and Matt’s leg was bleeding. And he was waiting for his punishment. But the hand on his head didn’t hit White Fang. Scott patted him. The dog realized it was the beginning of a new life for him.
However, love did not come in a day. At first White Fang liked his new master, and did things for him, like guard his property at night. But as the days passed, with petting and caressing and gentle talk, like started to change into love.
In late spring trouble came without warning. His love-master disappeared. The days passed. White Fang became so sick that Matt took him inside the cabin, where he lay by the stove and did nothing. And then he wrote to his employer. Then one night, the door opened and Scott walked in.
“Where’s the wolf ?” he asked.
Then he saw White Fang and walked across the room, calling to him. White Fang went to him, quickly. Scott knelt down and petted him. White Fang was so happy that he moved his head between Scott’s arm and body, rubbing against him.
The two men looked at each other. Scott’s eyes were shining.
One night, the two men were playing cards, when they heard snarling and a scream outside. “The wolf’s got somebody,” Matt said.
They ran outside. White Fang was attacking a man who was trying to protect his throat, with blood running down both arms. Scott pulled White Fang away, and Matt helped the man to his feet. They saw that it was Beauty Smith. Then they noticed that on the ground there was a large club and a steel chain.
“Tried to steal you, did he?” said Scott to White Fang, patting his head. “And you didn’t want to go! Well, he made a mistake, didn’t he?”
—Taken from White Fang
19. What does the underlined sentence mean according to the passage?
A. Scott began to love the wolf.
B. Scott had great pity on White Fang.
C. White Fang liked doing a lot of things for his master.
D. White Fang showed much more love to his master than before.
20. Why was White Fang going to die in late spring?
A. Because Matt hurt White Fang’s leg badly.
B. Because White Fang had nothing to eat.
C. Because White Fang missed Scott too much and got ill.
D. Because White Fang was hit by Beauty.
21. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?
a. White Fang did lots of things for his new master.
b Beauty was attacked by White Fang.
c. Matt wrote about White Fang’s sickness to Scott.
d. Scott’s arrival made White Fang excited
A. cdab B. acdb C. dcab D. cdba
22. According to the article, we can infer (推断) ________.
A. Scott beat the wolf with the large club.
B. The steel chain was put round White Fang again.
C. Beauty lived a rich and healthy life after that.
D. Scott gave Beauty more beatings after he knew the truth.
四、阅读表达
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
As students of all ages in China have started their summer vacation, “parent-child” travel welcomes its peak season (旺季), with museums being one of tourists’ top choices.
Data from online platforms (平台) show that the search popularity of “museums” has started to increase at high speed since June, with “Shaanxi History Museum”, “Shanghai Museum” and “National Museum of China” as related hot search phrases. The top five cities searched are Xi’an, Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu and Wuhan, with the highest proportion (比例) of search users aged 30 to 35.
According to the online travel platform, the number of museum orders during the summer vacation increased by more than 90 percent. The top three museums with a high search index on the travel platform LY.com were the Palace Museum, Shaanxi History Museum and Shanghai Museum, the report said.
Need for nearby hotels becomes high because of the popularity of museums. According to a study, the summer orders of nearby hotels around The Civilization of Ancient Egypt exhibition at the Shanghai Museum have increased by 20 percent year-on-year. Beijing, Chengdu, Xi’an, Chongqing, Shanghai, Wuhan, Luoyang and Zhengzhou are the most popular cities for booking guest houses around museums in China. Luoyang and Zhengzhou face the highest increase in bookings. “Summer bookings for guest houses around Guanghan Sanxingdui Museum jumped by more than 15 times year-on-year,” the report said.
23. Why does “parent-child” travel welcome its peak season?
24. When does the search popularity of museums begin to rise?
25. What does the popularity of museums lead to?
26. Which cities see the highest increase in hotel bookings?
27. Do you think a museum is a good place to visit? Why? (请分别自拟一句话作答)
五、书面表达
28. 寒假即将来临,你校将举办2025冬令营研学活动。假如你是李华,你想参加本次的研学活动,请根据以下信息写一封申请信。
基本信息 男;15岁;八年级学生;健康又强壮 个性 诚实友好;乐于助人
爱好 兴趣广泛;痴迷于 DIY
其他 热爱大自然,对动植物了解很多…… 最喜欢的季节是冬季,因为……
梦想 ……(适当发挥)
要求:
1.词数80左右。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等相关信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to join our school field trip this winter holiday. Let me introduce myself.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope to hear from you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
【参考答案】信息还原:
【答案】1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,李华和交换生丹尼尔讨论学校旅行地点,推荐了盐城湿地自然保护区,并介绍了保护区的特点、面临的问题及保护措施。
【1题详解】
后文李华解释了推荐去盐城湿地自然保护区的原因,此处应是询问原因,故应用B项“Why do you suggest going there?”衔接下文。
【2题详解】
前文提到丹顶鹤是稀有美丽的鸟类,后文丹尼尔回应“那是真的”,故此处应补充关于丹顶鹤在盐城湿地的信息,E项“I read that many red-crowned cranes spend winter there every year.”符合上下文逻辑。
【3题详解】
前文提到湿地现在面临一些问题,此处需具体说明问题,C项“Some people pollute the water and the animals lose their homes.”介绍了面临的问题,符合逻辑。
【4题详解】
上文Daniel询问“我们能做什么来提供帮助”,此处应回答具体能做的行动,A项“We should not throw rubbish and try to keep the environment clean.”介绍了具体的行动,符合对话逻辑。
【5题详解】
前文Daniel提议叫上同学一起参与,此处应是回应合作的意义,D项“If we work together, we can make a difference.”强调了合作的意义,也顺承后文“现在开始计划”的结尾。
【参考答案】完形填空:
【答案】
6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.A
【导语】本文介绍游戏《黑神话:悟空》的背景、文化内涵及全球影响力。
【详解】1.句意:这款游戏一发布就引起了极大的关注。
music音乐;game游戏;person人;place地方。根据“It was a game…”可知,此处指游戏。故选B。
7.句意:这是一款成本高昂(5.6亿)、筹备时间长、资源丰富的游戏。
little少的,修饰不可数名词;few少的,修饰可数名词复数;low低的;high高的。根据“costs (560 million), long preparation time, and lots of resources”可知,此处指的是这款游戏的成本高昂,故选high。故选D。
8.句意:这款游戏是根据中国文学四大名著之一的《西游记》改编的。
plays剧本;poems诗;novels小说;songs歌曲。根据“Journey to the West”以及常识可知,《西游记》是一部小说,故选novels,故选C。
9.句意:在《西游记》的世界里,Black Monkey以他的超能力而闻名,他能飞,甚至能变成72种不同的形态。
change改变;take拿走;get得到;become变成。根据“into 72 different forms”可知,此处指的是变成72种不同的形态,change符合。故选A。
10.句意:在唐僧和他的伙伴们取得佛经之后,孙悟空被封为斗战胜佛并离开了。
When当……时;After在……之后;Before在……之前;While当……时。根据“Tang Monk and his partners got Buddhist scriptures (佛经), Monkey King (Sun Wukong) was named Fighting Buddha and went away”的逻辑顺序可知,先取得佛经,后被被封为斗战胜佛。故选B。
11.句意:玩家,被称为天命人,开始了一段寻找故事背后真相的旅程。
after在……之后;behind在……后面;around在……周围;beside在……旁边。根据“the truth...the story”可知,此处指的是寻找故事背后的真相,用behind。故选B。
12.句意:《黑神话》的粉丝们也开始在网上发布视频,分享他们对《西游记》故事的看法。
recording录制;copying复制;borrowing借;posting发布。根据“videos online”以及“their thoughts on the story”可知,此处指的是在网上发布视频,分享看法,posting符合。故选D。
13.句意:《黑神话》的粉丝们也开始在网上发布视频,分享他们对《西游记》故事的看法。
making制作;showing展示;sharing分享;closing关闭。根据“their thoughts on the story”可知,此处指的是分享他们对故事的看法,sharing符合。故选C。
14.句意:新华社,中国最重要的媒体之一,表示《黑神话:悟空》日益增长的人气将有助于更多人了解中国传统文化,并提升中国的“软实力”。
coming来;falling落下;growing增长;getting得到。根据“The game is getting more and more popular”可知,此处指的是《黑神话:悟空》日益增长的人气,growing符合。故选C。
15.句意:新华社,中国最重要的媒体之一,表示《黑神话:悟空》日益增长的人气将有助于更多人了解中国传统文化,并提升中国的“软实力”。
improve提升;support支持;build建造;trust信任。根据“China’s ‘soft power’”可知,此处指的是提升中国的“软实力”,improve符合。故选A。
【参考答案】阅读理解:
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一家水上公园的活动项目广告,包括活动内容、时间、价格和注意事项等。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Sessions every half-hour from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. year-round”可知,在Punta Roo和海豚一起游泳的时段是从早上8:30到下午5:30,且每半小时一场,对比选项,C选项5:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m.符合。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中“Free transportation from your hotel to Punta Roo”及“Lockers, towels, goggles, and bilingual trainers are also included in the price. Photos/DVDs are extra.”可知,照片费用是不包含在内的。故选D。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“**Book online and you can get a 10% off the ticket.”可知,在线预订,可以获得10%的折扣,即星号内容告诉我们如何获得较低的价格。故选A。
【答案】19. D 20. C 21. B 22. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了白牙在新主人斯科特的关爱下对其产生深厚的爱,斯科特离开后白牙因思念病重,斯科特归来后白牙恢复活力,还为保护主人击退了试图偷走自己的Beauty的故事。
【19题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“At first White Fang liked his new master, and did things for him... But as the days passed, with petting and caressing and gentle talk, like started to change into love.”可知,白牙最初只是喜欢主人、为他做事,后来在主人的陪伴与关爱下,这种喜欢逐渐转变成了爱,说明它对主人展现出了比以往更多的爱意。故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“In late spring trouble came without warning. His love-master disappeared. The days passed. White Fang became so sick that Matt took him inside the cabin…”可知,白牙因为思念离开的主人斯科特而生病,身体状况极差,几乎死去。故选C。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。a. White Fang did lots of things for his new master.(白牙为新主人做了很多事);b. Beauty was attacked by White Fang.(白牙攻击了 Beauty);c. Matt wrote about White Fang’s sickness to Scott.(马特写信告诉斯科特白牙生病的事);d. Scott’s arrival made White Fang excited.(斯科特的到来让白牙很兴奋)。根据文章顺序:白牙先为新主人做事(a)→主人离开后白牙生病,马特写信给斯科特(c)→斯科特回来让白牙兴奋(d)→最后白牙攻击了 Beauty(b)。因此顺序为acdb。故选B。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“‘Tried to steal you, did he?’ said Scott to White Fang, patting his head. ‘And you didn’t want to go! Well, he made a mistake, didn’t he?’”可知,斯科特知道Beauty试图偷走白牙后,对白牙的保护行为表示认可,由此可推断他会惩罚 Beauty,比如再次殴打他。故选D。
【参考答案】阅读表达:
23.Because students of all ages in China have started their summer vacation.
24. Since June.
25. Need for nearby hotels becomes high.
26. Luoyang and Zhengzhou. 27.
Yes, I do. Because we can learn a lot about history and culture there. (答案不唯一)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了暑假期间“亲子游”迎来旺季,博物馆成为游客的首选,以及由此带动的周边酒店预订量增长的情况。
【23题详解】
第一段提到“亲子”旅行迎来旅游旺季的原因是“As students of all ages in China have started their summer vacation”。答案几乎是原文引述。
【24题详解】
第二段明确指出博物馆的搜索热度开始上升的时间为“since June”。因此答案是原文直接信息。
【25题详解】
第四段提到:“Need for nearby hotels becomes high because of the popularity of museums.”,表明博物馆的受欢迎程度导致对附近酒店的需求变高。
【26题详解】
第四段直接表明酒店预订量增长最高的城市为“Luoyang and Zhengzhou”。因此答案是原文直接信息。
【27题详解】
本题为开放性问题,第一问回答是否认为博物馆是个好去处,第二问给出合理的理由即可。
【参考答案】书面表达:
【答案】例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to join our school field trip this winter holiday. Let me introduce myself.
I’m Li Hua, a 15-year-old boy. Now I’m a Grade 8 student. I’m healthy and strong. I’m honest and friendly. I’m always willing to help others. I have many hobbies. Besides, I’m crazy about DIY. If I can join the school field trip, I’ll teach others to make some interesting things.
Moreover, I love nature, and I learn much about animals and plants. My favourite season is winter, because I can make snowmen.
I hope to hear from you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时态”和“一般将来时态”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,不得遗漏,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开门见山,引出话题;
第二步:详细描述基本信息、个性、爱好及梦想等展开,突出适合研学活动的理由,并表达参加意愿;
第三步:书写结尾,表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①healthy and strong健康且强壮
②be crazy about对……痴迷
③love nature热爱自然
④a nature protector一个自然保护者
[高分句型]
①If I can join the school field trip, I’ll teach others to make some interesting things.(条件状语从句)
②My favourite season is winter, because I can make snowmen.(原因状语从句)
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