Unit 1 Amazing landmarks （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 人教PEP版六年级上册Unit 1单元卷，聚焦“Amazing landmarks”主题，融合核心词汇、一般过去时语法与地标文化常识，通过旅行情境设计实现语言能力与文化意识的协同培养，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|10|核心词汇（如landmark）、一般过去时动词变化（如sent）、地标常识（埃菲尔铁塔-巴黎）|基础巩固，结合世界地标文化，强化常识与语言关联| |填空|5|动词过去式规则与不规则变化（如lived/saw）|聚焦语法基础，覆盖单元核心动词变形| |句型转换|5|一般过去时否定/疑问/特殊疑问句转换|能力提升，训练语法结构灵活运用| |补全对话|5|旅行话题核心句型（如询问活动/天气）|创设真实交际情境，提升语言运用能力| |阅读理解|5|港珠澳大桥细节信息获取|选用时代性地标素材，渗透家国情怀，培养信息提取能力|

2026-2027学年人教PEP版小学英语六年级上册 Unit 1 Amazing landmarks 单元自测练习卷 姓名：___________ 班级：___________ 得分：___________ 一、单项选择（共10小题） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 （考察点：核心词汇含义、一般过去时动词变化、地标常识、疑问词用法。难度等级：★☆☆ 基础） 1. The Eiffel Tower is a very famous landmark in ______. A. London B. Paris C. New York D. Sydney 2. My mother ______ at home yesterday morning. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3. I ______ a beautiful postcard to my cousin last week. A. send B. sent C. sending D. sends 4. ---What ______ you do in the park? ---We ______ many photos. A. do; take B. did; took C. did; take D. do; took 5. Giant pandas like eating ______ very much. A. bamboo B. pumpkin C. gingerbread D. clay 6. The Terracotta Warriors are in ______. A. Xi'an B. Beijing C. Shanghai D. Guangzhou 7. I ______ a big watermelon from the farm yesterday. A. buy B. bought C. buyed D. buying 8. ---______ did you go last summer? ---I went to New Zealand. A. What B. Where C. When D. Who 9. We should not ______ the trees in the park. A. climb B. climbed C. climbing D. climbs 10. She ______ a beautiful view from the top of the mountain. A. see B. saw C. seen D. seeing 二、根据所给词的正确形式填空（共5小题） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 （考察点：动词过去式的规则与不规则变化。难度等级：★☆☆ 基础） 1. My aunt ________ (live) in a small village ten years ago. 2. We ________ (see) many animals at the zoo last Sunday. 3. She ________ (make) a beautiful cake for her mother's birthday last week. 4. The weather ________ (become) very cold last night. 5. I ________ (send) a letter to my friend yesterday. 三、句型转换（共5小题） 按要求改写句子。 （考察点：一般过去时的否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句转换。难度等级：★★☆ 中等） 1. He went to the airport by taxi. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________ 2. We ate some delicious dumplings at the restaurant. (改为否定句) __________________________________________________ 3. She took many beautiful pictures in the park. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________ 4. I was at home last night. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________ 5. They visited the museum last Friday. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________ 四、补全对话（共5小题） 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。有一个多余选项。 （考察点：在旅行话题语境中运用本单元核心句型进行交际。难度等级：★★☆ 中等） Amy: Hi, Tom! How was your summer holiday? Tom: (1) ______ I went to Beijing with my parents. Amy: Great! (2) ______ Tom: We visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Amy: (3) ______ Tom: Yes, I did. I also took many photos there. Amy: (4) ______ Tom: It was sunny and hot. Amy: (5) ______ Tom: Yes, we had Beijing Duck. It was very delicious. A. What did you do there? B. Did you enjoy the trip? C. Where did you go? D. What was the weather like? E. I had a wonderful time. F. Did you eat any local food? 五、阅读理解（共5小题） 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 （考察点：获取文中细节信息并进行正误判断。难度等级：★☆☆ 基础） Last Sunday, my family and I went to the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. It is very long. We went there by bus. We took many photos on the bridge. We could see the blue sea and many ships. My father told me it is one of the longest bridges in the world. I felt very proud. We had a great time there. ( ) 1. They went to the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge by car. ( ) 2. The bridge is very long. ( ) 3. They couldn't see any ships from the bridge. ( ) 4. The writer felt proud because the bridge is great. ( ) 5. They went there last Saturday. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. B 【解析】埃菲尔铁塔（Eiffel Tower）位于法国巴黎（Paris），这是课文中的常识性内容。其他城市均不正确。 2. C 【解析】时间状语 "yesterday morning" 表示过去，主语 "My mother" 是第三人称单数，be动词的过去式用 was。were 用于复数主语，is/are 为现在时，均不符合。 3. B 【解析】"last week" 是过去时间状语，动词用过去式。send 的过去式是不规则变化 sent，不是 send 或 sending。 4. B 【解析】问句用助动词 did 帮助构成一般过去时疑问句，后面动词用原形 do；答句中“拍照”是过去发生的动作，take 的过去式是 took。C选项答语用了原形，错误。 5. A 【解析】大熊猫（Giant pandas）以竹子（bamboo）为主食，这是常识。pumpkin 南瓜、gingerbread 姜饼、clay 黏土均不符合。 6. A 【解析】兵马俑（Terracotta Warriors）位于西安（Xi'an），是课文中的标志性地点。 7. B 【解析】"yesterday" 表示过去，buy 的过去式是不规则变化 bought，不是 buyed 或 buying。 8. B 【解析】答语 "I went to New Zealand" 回答的是地点，因此用 Where 提问。What 问事物，When 问时间，Who 问人，均不符合。 9. A 【解析】情态动词 should 后面必须接动词原形，climb 是原形，climbed/climbing/climbs 均不符合语法规则。 10. B 【解析】句子描述过去从山顶看到的景色，动词用过去式，see 的过去式是 saw。seen 是过去分词，不能单独作谓语；seeing 是现在分词。 二、根据所给词的正确形式填空 1. lived （十年前是过去，live 规则变化加 -d） 2. saw （last Sunday 过去，see 不规则变化 saw） 3. made （make 不规则变化 made） 4. became （last night 过去，become 不规则变化 became） 5. sent （yesterday 过去，send 不规则变化 sent） 三、句型转换 1. Did he go to the airport by taxi? （借助助动词 Did 放句首，动词 went 变回原形 go） 2. We didn't eat any delicious dumplings at the restaurant. （否定句用 didn't，动词 ate 变回原形 eat，some 改为 any） 3. Where did she take many beautiful pictures? （划线部分 in the park 是地点，用 Where 提问，借助 did，took 变回 take） 4. Were you at home last night? （be 动词提前，I 改为 you，was 改为 were） 5. When did they visit the museum? （划线部分 last Friday 是时间，用 When 提问，借助 did，visited 变回 visit） 四、补全对话 1. E （回答假期过得如何，并引出北京之行） 2. A （询问在北京做了什么） 3. B （询问是否玩得开心，用一般疑问句） 4. D （询问天气，答语描述天气） 5. F （询问是否吃了当地食物，答语提到北京烤鸭） 五、阅读理解 1. F （文中说 by bus，不是 by car） 2. T （文中明确说 It is very long） 3. F （文中说 could see many ships） 4. T （作者得知这座桥是世界上最长的桥梁之一，因此感到自豪） 5. F （文中是 last Sunday，不是 Saturday） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $