摘要:
该小学英语课件聚焦辽师大版五年级上册Unit 1“变化”主题,核心涵盖一般过去时(was/were用法)及holiday、cinema等主题词汇。课堂导入通过复习动词过去式、时间标志词“before/now”,搭建从词汇梳理(音标、短语、例句)到语法(句型转换)再到写作(变化模板)的学习支架,串联前后知识脉络。
其亮点在于以“过去与现在”对比为线索,如“short→tall”“dirty river→clean river”实例,结合选词填空、句型转换练习,培养语言能力(词汇运用、时态表达)与思维品质(分析时间变化)。写作提供结构化模板(如范文To Ah Zhuang),学生可仿写自身变化,提升学习能力。学生能巩固时态词汇,教师可直接用于复习课,提高教学效率。
内容正文:
Unit 1 It’s changing for the better
Revision
小学英语辽师大版五年级上册
单词梳理
短语:Mr. Li 李先生
例句:Mr. Li helped Lingling after the earthquake.
地震过后李先生帮助了玲玲。
Mr. /ˈmɪstə(r)/(名词)先生
短语:summer holiday 暑假;winter holiday 寒假
例:I was in Sanya for my summer holiday last year.
去年我在三亚度过暑假。
holiday /ˈhɒlədeɪ/(名词)假期
单词梳理
短语:Miss Zhang 张老师;张小姐
例:Miss Zhang helped Lingling do exercise every day.
张老师每天帮助玲玲训练。
Miss /mɪs/(名词)女教师;未婚女士
变形:过去式 watched
例:In the past, people watched films in the cinema.
在过去,人们在电影院看电影。
watch /wɒtʃ/(动词)观看
短语:watch films 看电影;watch TV 看电视
单词梳理
联想:反义词 tall(高的);long(长的)
例:I was short before. Now I am tall.
我以前个子矮,现在长高了。
short /ʃɔːt/(形容词)短的;矮的
短语:watch a film = see a film 看电影
例:We watched many films in the cinema last summer holiday.
去年暑假,我们在电影院看了很多电影。
film /fɪlm/(名词)电影
短语:short hair 短发
单词梳理
短语:go to the cinema 去电影院
例:There was no cinema in my town before.
我的家乡以前没有电影院。
cinema /ˈsɪnəmə/(名词)电影院
变形:复数 rivers
例:In the past, there was a clean river near my old house.
从前,我的老房子旁有一条清澈的小河。
river /ˈrɪvə(r)/(名词)河,江
短语:near the river 在河边
单词梳理
变形:good (原级) → better (比较级) → best (最高级)
例:Lingling is the best dancer in our story.
玲玲是这个故事里最优秀的舞者。
best /best/(形容词)最好的
变形:复数 houses
house /haʊs/(名词)房屋,房子
短语:the best dancer 最优秀的舞者
短语:small houses 小房子
例:There were small houses before. Now there are tall buildings.
以前这里都是小平房,现在建起了高楼。
单词梳理
变形:parents(父母,双亲)
例:Lingling’s parents stayed with her every day.
玲玲的父母每天都陪伴着她。
parent /ˈpeərənt/(名词)父亲;母亲
短语:play with… 和…… 玩耍;stay with… 和…… 待在一起
例:Lingling stayed with her parents after the earthquake.
地震之后,玲玲和父母生活在一起。
with /wɪð/(介词)与…… 在一起
短语:play the piano 弹钢琴(乐器名词前要加 the)
例:I played the piano during my summer holiday last year.
去年暑假我弹奏钢琴。
piano /piˈænəʊ/(名词)钢琴
英汉互译
holiday ________
钢琴 ________
better ________
river ________
假期
更好的
河,江
父亲,母亲
电影院
August
piano
again
八月 ________
parent ________
cinema ________
再一次 ________
单词分类
①house ②August ③river ④piano ⑤July ⑥cinema
地点/建筑物:________________
时间月份:________________
①
⑥
②
⑤
选词填空
change piano July parent river short
1. I went to Guangxi with my ________ last summer holiday.
2. Ah Zhuang can play the ________ in the new music room.
3. The ________ was dirty before. Now it is clean.
4. My hair was ________ before. Now it is long.
5. I was in Guangxi in ________.
6. Great ________ take place in our school.
parents
piano
river
short
July
changes
考点突破
was 的使用场景(搭配单数)
主语是 I /he/she /it,或是单独一样东西,统一用 was
例:I was thin.
The river was dirty.
1.一般过去时
区分过去与现在的标志词
before:代表过去发生的事,句子要用 was /were
now:代表当下、现在,句子要用 am /is/are
考点突破
were 的使用场景(搭配复数)
主语是 we /you/they,或是多个人、多件物品,统一用 were
例:They were friends.
The houses were small.
1.一般过去时
考点突破
肯定句(直接描述过去状态)
结构:主语 + was/were + 形容人 / 事物的词
例句:She was good at piano before.
否定句(表达 “过去并不是…”)
结构:主语 + was/were + not + 形容词
缩写简写:was not = wasn’t ;were not = weren’t
例句:We weren’t short before.
一般过去时的句型
Were you + 地点 / 状态?
答句:Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.
例:Were you in Guangxi with your parents?
Were you and + 人物 + 身份?
答句:Yes, we were. / No, we weren’t.
例:Were you and Ah Zhuang friends before?
Was there a + 场所?
答句:Yes, there was. / No, there wasn’t.
例:Was there a music room?
Was + 人物 + good at …?
答句:Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.
例:Was Ah Zhuang good at playing the piano before?
考点突破
一般过去时的一般疑问句
一般疑问句(用来提问过去的情况)
结构:Was / Were 放到句子最前面 + 主语 + 剩余内容?
回答小规律:问句用 was 提问,回答就用 was/wasn’t;问句用 were 提问,回答就用 were/weren’t。
例:—Were you in August?
—Yes, I was.
he wasn’t.
例:Was Ah Zhuang good at playing the piano before?
考点突破
2.交际赞美句
Well done!
Congratulations!
Good job!
用 was /were 填空
1. I ________ in Guangxi in August.
2. You ________ in Guangxi too.
3. Ah Zhuang’s school ________ old and small before.
4. There ________ not a music room before.
5. You and I ________ new friends.
was
were
was
was
were
句型转换
1. I was in Guangxi last holiday.(改为一般疑问句)
Were you in Guangxi last holiday?
2. The river was dirty before.(改为否定句)
The river was not /wasn’t dirty before.
3. Was there a piano room before?(作否定回答)
No, there wasn’t.
4. I was short before.(改为复数句 We…)
We were short before.
综合单选
1. —____ you in Guangxi? —Yes, I ____.
A. Was; was B. Were; was C. Were; were
2. The river ____ dirty before. Now it ____ clean.
A. was; is B. is; was C. were; are
综合单选
3. —Was there a piano in the room?
—____
A. Yes, there is. B. No, there wasn’t. C. Yes, they were.
4. I ____ short before. Now I ____ tall.
A. am; was B. was; am C. were; am
Scorpio
写作专项复习
模板:
____ was not ____ before.
Now ____ is ____.
Well done!
Scorpio
写作专项复习
范文:
To Ah Zhuang
Ah Zhuang was not good at piano before.
Now he is learning to play the piano well.
Well done!
Scorpio
写作专项复习
模板:
In the past, I was not ____.
Now I can ____ very well. I’m proud of myself. Well done!
Scorpio
写作专项复习
范文:
In the past, I was not tidy .
Now I keep my desk clean every day. I’m proud of myself. Well done!
Task 1
Write about your own change
...was not…before. Now…
I was not good at running before. Now I can run fast.
I was not tidy before. Now I keep my desk clean every day.
I was not good at English before. Now I read English every morning.
I was not brave before. Now I can speak English in class.
I was not helpful at home before. Now I help my mum clean rooms.
Homework
Try to make more friends.
Need to do
Read all Unit 1 words and key sentences three times.
Finish one well-done sticker, write two sentences about your changes.
Try to make more friends.
Choose to do
Interview your deskmate, make a well-done award for him/her.
$