Unit 2 Lesson 2 What's the matter with you（分层作业）英语闽教版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 分层清晰，从词汇语法基础到语篇综合应用，适配新授课巩固需求，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|核心词汇（matter/fever等）、基础语法（过去时/情态动词should）|首字母填空、适当形式填空，强化单一知识点记忆| |提升练|图文结合词汇、句型转换（疑问句/否定句）、交际对话|图片提示补全句子、补全医生对话，衔接语法应用与情境交际| |拓展练|语篇理解与信息提取|阅读短文判断正误，考查综合语言运用与逻辑分析能力|

Unit 2 Healthy Life Lesson 2 What's the matter with you? 基础练 一、根据首字母提示完成句子 1.—What’s the m______ with you? —I have a bad cold. 2.Sally has a f______, she feels very hot. 3.You should take some m______ and drink much water. 4.Please s______ in bed for two days, you will be better soon. 5.I have a h______, my head hurts badly. 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1.Yesterday I ______ (play) football in the rain. 2.He didn’t ______ (put) on his jacket last evening. 3.My mother takes ______ (I) to see a doctor. 4.You should ______ (drink) a lot of water every day. 5.She ______ (have) a fever yesterday. 3、 单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s the matter ______ you?—I have a headache. A. for B. with C. at ( ) 2. You ______ stay in bed for one or two days. A. should B. are C. do ( ) 3. He ______ a bad cold yesterday evening. A. have B. has C. had ( ) 4. —How do you feel now? —I ______ hot. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 5. He didn’t ______ warm clothes yesterday. A. wears B. wear C. wore 提升练 四、根据图片及首字母提示,写单词补全句子 1.Taotao is not very well. He is i__________. 2.Take this m__________ three times a day. You'll be well soon. 3.The doctor gave the girl's teeth a c__________. 4.I have a h__________. My head hurts badly. 5.Wang Yang has a f__________. He should have a good rest. 五、句型转换 1.I have a fever.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the matter with you? 2. Jim went to the park yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Jim ______ to the park yesterday? 3. You should take some medicine.（改为否定句） You ______ take ______ medicine. 4. He had a bad cold.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ a bad cold. 5. Stay in bed for two days.（改为建议句，用 should） You ______ ______ in bed for two days. 6、 从方框中选择合适句子补全对话。 A. What’s the matter with you? B. You should drink a lot of water. C. Did you have a fever? D. I feel terrible. E. Take care. Doctor: Hello! 1. ________ Sally: I don’t feel well. 2. ________ Doctor: Let me have a check. 3. ________ Sally: Yes, I have a fever and a headache. Doctor: Take some medicine. 4. ________ Stay in bed for two days. You will be better soon. Sally: Thank you, doctor. Doctor: 5. ________ 拓展练 七、阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 Yesterday was Sunday. Tom went to the zoo with his friends. It was warm in the afternoon. He took off his coat. But in the evening, it was cold. He didn’t put on his coat. At night, he had a bad cold. Today he is ill in bed. He can’t go to school. His mother says: “You should take some medicine, drink much water and stay in bed.” Tom feels sad. ( ) 1. Tom went to the zoo on Saturday. ( ) 2. It was warm in the afternoon. ( ) 3. Tom put on his coat in the evening. ( ) 4. Tom had a bad cold at night. ( ) 5. Tom can go to school today. 答案与解析 一、根据首字母提示完成句子 1.matter 解析：固定句型 What's the matter with you? 你怎么了？用于询问身体状况。 2. fever 解析：have a fever 发烧，后文 “feels very hot” 感觉很热，提示发烧。 3. medicine 解析：take some medicine 吃药，medicine 为不可数名词。 4. stay 解析：stay in bed 卧床休息，祈使句用动词原形。 5. headache 解析：have a headache 头疼，后文 my head hurts badly 头很疼提示。 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1.played 解析：yesterday 昨天，一般过去时，play 过去式 played。 2. put 解析：didn’t 后面接动词原形。 3. me 解析：take 是动词，动词后面用人称代词宾格，I 的宾格 me。 4. drink 解析：should 情态动词，后面加动词原形。 5. had 解析：yesterday 昨天，一般过去时，have 过去式 had。 三、单项选择 1.B 解析：固定搭配 What's the matter with you? 你怎么了。 2. A 解析：should 情态动词，表示 “应该”，后面接动词原形，用来给建议。 3. C 解析：yesterday evening 昨天晚上，过去时，have 的过去式 had。 4. A 解析：主语 I，一般现在时，动词用原形 feel。 5. B 解析：didn’t 后面必须跟动词原形 wear。 四、根据图片及首字母提示，写单词补全句子 1.ill 解析：ill 生病的。Taotao 状态不好，他生病了。 2. medicine 解析：take this medicine 吃这个药，medicine 不可数。 3. check 解析：give … a check 给…… 做检查。医生给女孩检查牙齿。 4. headache 解析：have a headache 头疼，后文 My head hurts badly 头剧痛。 5. fever 解析：have a fever 发烧，需要好好休息。 五、句型转换 1.What is 解析：对病症提问，用固定句型 What is the matter with you? 2. Did；go 解析：一般过去时变一般疑问句，助动词 Did 提前，动词变回原形 go。 3. shouldn’t；any 解析：should 否定 shouldn’t；some 在否定句改为 any。 4. didn’t have 解析：一般过去时否定，助动词 didn’t，动词变回原形 have。 5. should stay 解析：should + 动词原形，表达建议 “你应该卧床休息两天”。 六、补全对话 A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. E 解析： 医生开场询问：你怎么了？选 A。 Sally 说自己不舒服，补充：我感觉很难受，选 D。 根据答句 Yes，可知是一般疑问句，问你发烧了吗？选 C。 医生给出建议：你应该多喝开水，选 B。 结尾道别，Take care. 保重，选 E。 七、阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F) 1.F 解析：原文 Yesterday was Sunday. Tom went to the zoo，是周日不是周六。 2. T 解析：原文 It was warm in the afternoon。 3. F 解析：原文 But in the evening, it was cold. He didn’t put on his coat. 晚上他没有穿上外套。 4. T 解析：原文 At night, he had a bad cold. 夜里得了重感冒。 5. F 解析：原文 Today he is ill in bed. He can’t go to school. 今天不能去上学。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $