Unit 2 Inspiring people Section A-【单元测试】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步辅导（人教版·新教材）

Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? 课时1>Section A(1a~2d) 重点知识 I admire you for keeping your promise. 我佩服你信守承诺。 l.admire的用法 Qian Xuesen is an admirable scientist. admire作及物动词，意为“欣赏；仰慕”。 钱学森是一位令人钦佩的科学家。 其形容词形式为admirable,意为“令人 2.辨析illness与disease 钦佩的”。常见搭配： (1)illness指患病的不适状态，不指具体 admire sb./sth羡慕/仰慕某人/某事 的疾病。 admire sb for sth因某事羡慕/仰慕某人 eg:I think this is a strange illness. admire sb for doing sth因做了某事而钦 我想这是一种奇怪的疾病。 佩/赞赏某人 (2)disease指具体的疾病，尤指会传染或 eg:Everyone admires his own character. 影响身体某部位的疾病。 王婆卖瓜，自卖自夸。 eg:Heart disease can't be cured easily. We admire him for his knowledge. 心脏病不容易被治愈。 我们钦佩他的学识。 基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 much about ancient Chinese history. 1.We did interesting experiments in our 5.Zheng He is such a great p in c class. exchanging cultures that Chinese people 2.Yuan Longping devoted his whole life to today still remember him. helping people out of h 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 3.The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated 6.Her speech was so (inspire) on the fifteenth day of the eighth month every year according to the Chinese lunar that everyone felt full of hope. 7.We should learn how to give first aid to 4.【传统文化】Thed of oracle wound)people in case of bones(甲骨文)in Henan helps us know unexpected emergencies. 8.Our school invited a famous 13.20世纪的许多伟大发明改变了人们的 (history)to give a lecture last Friday. 生活。 9.This building has stood here for Many great inventions changed people's (century)and seen much history. lives 10.As a very great (chemistry), Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes. 14.尽管工作很累，但是他坚持自学物理。 三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 the work was 11.他在幼年时就表现出了很高的天赋。 tiring,he stuck to studying physics by He showed great talent himself. 15.她的父母训练她自己做简单的家务。 12.虽然他辍学了，但他从未放弃学习。 Her parents Although he simple chores by herself. school,he never gave up studying. 能力提升 补全对话，每空词数不限。 live in a peaceful country now. (Amy and Mike are talking on the street. B:3. What about you? A:Mike,can I ask you a question? A:I think scientists like Qian Xuesen and B1. But I have only 5 Yuan Longping should be considered as minutes. national heroes. A:No problem.We'll finish soon.2. B:Yes.4. He is China's leading agricultural(农业的) B:Well,I think Lei Feng should be scientist.He spent his whole life remembered as the national hero fighting with hunger. because he always helped those in need. A:I see.5. A:I agree.Because of people like him,we B:You are welcome. 课时 2 Section A(3a~3c) ]重点知识 A和B的平衡 keep one's balance保持平衡 balance的用法 lose one's balance失去平衡 (1)balance作名词，意为“平衡”。常见 eg:Try to keep a balance between work 搭配： and relaxation..尽量保持工作与休闲平衡。 a balance between A and B I struggled to keep my balance on my new 个事物或方面) skates.我穿着新溜冰鞋，努力保持平衡。 eg:We hope students can get enough rest, He lost his balance and fell off the bike. reduce stress and better balance study and 失去平衡，从自行车上摔了下来。 life.我们希望学生们能得到足够的休息， (2)balance作动词，意为“保持平衡”。常 减轻压力，并且更好地平衡学习和生活。 见搭配： balance A and/with B同等重视（相对的两 基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 10.Children show curious 1.We need to find a b between about everything. study and rest to keep healthy. 三、单项选择。 2.Lily is so c that she always ( )11.-Let me help you to carry the comes up with new ideas for our class basket. activities. -Thank you.It's very nice 3.Wang Yaping gave us a (现场 you to help me. 直播的)class from space. 4.It's (勇敢的)of you to speak A.of B.to the truth after making the mistake. C.for D.about 5.With the teacher's help,he finally had )12.-Could you tell me who you the (勇气)to speak English most? aloud. Qian Xuesen,the Father of 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 China's Missilest(导掸). 6.He is the first man (climb)the A.hate B.trust dangerous mountain in our local area. C.challenge D.admire 7.His wise)helped our class )13.To make a decision solve the difficult group task easily. you can ask Mr Green for advice. 8.The Egyptian pyramids are so He is a man full of (amaze)that millions of tourists visit them every year. A.wise;wisely 9.Your great confidence has been an B.wisdom;wise (inspire)to us all.I'd like to C.wisely;wisdom learn from you. D.wisely;wise ()14.When I have trouble with my ( )15.We all the team leader. study,my teacher always He has been doing volunteer encourages me up. work for more than ten years. A.not giving A.look forward to B.not to give B.get used to C.doesn't give C.look up to D.to give D.pay attention to 能力提升 完形填空。 ( )2.A.name B.named Florence Nightingale was born 1 C.names D.naming 12 May,1820.Her parents 2 her as a )3.A.learnt B.liked name for the city.She was 3 in a C.died D.born wealthy family,and she was well )4.A.trained B.train educated.In 1851,she was 4 as a C.training D.trains nurse.Three years later,she went to a British military hospital 5 she could )5.A.such that B.so that help British soldiers.Before she arrived, C.in order to D.as well as many soldiers died in the hospital because )6.A.clean B.hot it was 6.Florence Nightingale worked C.cold D.dirty hard to make the hospital clean and 7 )7.A.teach B.help soldiers'lives.When she 8 to Britain C.save D.give in 1856,she became a national hero. )8.A.returned B.went Florence Nightingale wrote several books C.came D.arrived about 9,and she also started a school to train nurses.She 10 in London on )9.A.education B.history 13 August,1910,when she was ninety C.nursing D.medicine years old. )10.A.died B.lived ()1.A.at B.in C.worked D.studied C.on D.of 课时3 Grammar Focus(4a~4c) 心重点知识 的事情本身的特点，如可能性、必然性或 (一)“Itis/was+adj.(+of/for sb)+todo 难易程度等。常见的形容词有： sh”的用法 wonderful、cheap、convenient、dangerous、 1.“Itis/was+adj.(+ofsb)+to do sth” difficult、important、necessary、useful等。 的用法 eg:It's easy for her to finish the maths (1)含义：（某人）做某事… homework on time. (2)用法：of后面是sb,是动词不定式的 对她来说，按时完成数学作业很轻松。 逻辑主语，该句型中的形容词描述的是 (二)“Itis/小was+adj.+that..”的用法 人的性格、品质或特征等。常见的形容 1.含义：（某事）是…的 词有：kind、nice、clever、polite、honest、 2.用法：It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面 patient、.hard-working、careful等。 由that引导的从句，用于描述某件事所 eg:It's careful of Jim to check his 具备的特征、性质或客观情况等。此句 homework twice before handing it in. 型中的形容词多说明事物的特点，如： 吉姆很细心，上交作业前检查了两遍。 important、necessary、clear、strange、 2.“Itis/was+adj.(+for sb)+to do sth” true等。 的用法 eg:It was strange that he didn't come to (1)含义：（对某人来说）做某事是…的 school yesterday. (2)用法：for后面的sb,是动词不定式的 他昨天没来上学，这件事很奇怪。 逻辑主语。该句型中的形容词说明要做 基础巩固 一、根据句意用介词for或of填空。（语法 5.It is brave her to speak in front 专练) of the whole school confidently. 1.It is difficult him to finish the 二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 task on time. 6.This old song always reminds me of my 2.It was careless him to make so warm (童年)，and the love many mistakes in the exam. from my grandparents. 3.It is dangerous children to 7.We can learn about the life of ancient swim in the river. people by studying the art and culture of 4.It is wise you to solve the each (朝代) problem in this way. 8.The biology teacher says that (种子)are often spread by the wind. 13.爸爸答应从南京回来时给我带一些特 9.It is (必要的)to drink enough 色小吃。 water every day. Dad promised to 10.【餐桌礼仪】In (西方的) some special snacks for me when he countries,people use knives and forks comes back from Nanjing. to have dinner. 14.她通过自己的努力和勤奋赢得了比赛， 三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 这让我们感到自豪。 11.上周他成功在演唱比赛中获得了一 She won the competition 等奖。 and hard work, He the which made us proud. first prize in the singing competition 15.我们应该关心身边的环境，并尽最大的 last week. 努力去保护它。 12.从小她就梦想着成为一名舞者。 We should the She has environment around us and try our best dancer since she was very young. to protect it. 能力提升 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 and sandy desert."Sometimes 正确形式填空 it was so windy and dusty(布满灰尘的)，” heavy she says,"that we couldn't 6. desert space be when Chinese each other even though we were just a few love hot see then metres away..” Wang Yaping is an astronaut. In Wang 7. her job.She 2013,she became the second Chinese remembers watching the first 8. woman to travel to 1. She is also astronaut go into space."I was so proud famous for a physics class televised for more than 60 million people. and also very excited.But 9. I Wang trained very hard for many watched it,a thought came into my mind: years 2. We have men pilots and women pilots;and an astronaut.The hardest part was 3. training. 10. a man astronaut.When will Wearing a spacesuit and carrying special there be a woman astronaut?And today, and 4. equipment(装备)，she it's me becoming one of the first few. walked several kilometres through theSection B How do changes influence us? 课时4 Section B(1a~1f) 基础巩固 -1.capital 2.convenient 3.link 4.conclusion 5.port 6.manager 7.made 8.Kenyan 9.million 10.lorries 11.With her help 12.benefited;from 13.at ease 14.make business deals 15.was happy with 四、16.A17.C18.A19.B20.A 能力提升 1.in 2.local 3.housing 4.themselves 5.government 6.convenient 7.and 8.led 9.e-payment 10.businessmen 课时5 Section B(2a~3d) 基础巩固 -1.narrow 2.Olympics 3.man-made 4.flat 5.miracle -6.aspects 7.discussion 8.farther 9.villager 10.led 11.farmland 12.sandstorms 13.highway 14.businessman 15.greenhouses 能力提升 1.millions 2.lived 3.to return 4.interested 5.In 6.since 7.really 8.however 9.liked 10.memories 课时6 Reading Plus 1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? 课时1 Section A(1a~2d) 基础巩固 -1.chemistry 2.hunger 3.calendar 4.discovery 5.pioneer 6.inspiring 7.wounded 8.historian 9.centuries 10.chemist 11.at an early age 12.dropped out of 13.in the 20th century 14.Even though 15.trained her to do 能力提升 1.Certainly/Sure/...2.Who is the national hero in your mind/Who do you think is the national hero/...3.You've got a point/You are right/...4.Among them,I admire Yuan Longping most/I think Yuan Longping is the greatest/...5.Thanks/... 课时2 Section A(3a~3c) 基础巩固 -1.balance 2.creative 3.live 4.brave 5.courage 6.to climb 7.wisdom 8.amazing 9.inspiration 10.curiosity 三、11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C 能力提升 1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.D7.C8.A9.C10.A 课时3 Grammar Focus(4a~4c) 基础巩固 -1.for 2.of 3.for 4.of 5.of 6.childhood 7.dynasty 8.seeds 9.necessary 10.Western 11.succeeded in winning 12.dreamt of becoming 13.bring back 14.through her efforts 15.care about 能力提升 1.space 2.to be 3.desert 4.heavy 5.hot 6.see 7.loves 8.Chinese 9.when 10.then Section B What makes people admirable? 课时4 Section B(1a~1f) 基础巩固 -1.brave 2.bank 3.exploration 4.seeds 5.including 6.shaken 7.scientific 8.collection 9.biologist 10.height 三、11.B12.A13.B14.B15.C 能力提升 1.best 2.traditional 3.found 4.death 5.a 6.for 7.patients 8.himself 9.Finally 10.also 课时5 Section B(2a~3d) 基础巩固 -1.artist 2.musician 3.biology 4.chemistry 5.historian 6.physicist 7.researcher 8.engineer 9.scientific 10.politics 11.radio 12.wisdom 13.calendar 14.spread 15.elder 16.thinker 17.inventor 18.kindness 19.flight 20.universe 21.Above all 22.a great inspiration to 23.is known for 24.It is said 25.In fact 能力提升 1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D