Unit 1 The Changing World 综合练习-【单元测试】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元测试（人教版·新教材）

参考答案 Unit1综合练习 听力材料 一、听短对话，选择正确的答案。 1.W:Did you use the telephone or watch TV in the past,Grandpa? M:Neither.But I often listened to the radio. 2.M:Today we are having a better life. W:You're right.When we're in hospital,we can be well looked after. 3.W:I heard there is a new highway near your village now,right? M:Yeah!It used to take 2 hours to get to town.Now the time is cut in half. 4.M:Is life today better or worse than it was 60 years ago? W:Better.But there is too much traffic today.It's a big problem,I think. 5.M:Life today is good.What do your grandparents usually do,Lily? W:Travelling,cooking,climbing and so on.But they like climbing best. 二、听长对话，选择正确的答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 W:Hello,George. M:Hi,Lily.Guess what!My father,Bob,and I are going to visit your hometown.Could you be our guide to show the changes in recent years? W:Sure！I'd love to! M:Wonderful!You know,my father's last visit was about 20 years ago.He became a good friend of your grandfather. W:Grandpa will be so happy.They haven't seen each other for ages! 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。 W:Hi,Li Wei!How long have you been in Shenzhen? M:For thirteen years. W:How old are you? M:I'm thirty-five years old. W:What do you do? M:I'm a worker and I've worked in a toy factory for ten years. W:Do you miss your hometown? M:Yes,my parents,wife and two sons are still in my hometown. 三、听短文，选择正确的答案。 (M)My hometown is in the southern part of Zhejiang Province.I left my hometown to work in Singapore 15 years ago.It is said that great changes have taken place in the past ten years.Last month I came back to my hometown with my family.It is the first time I have come back home since I left.To my surprise,my hometown has changed a lot.The environment is getting more beautiful than 15 years ago.The streets are wider and cleaner. It is easier for us to travel out.Trees and flowers are planted everywhere.In the past, people travelled by bike.But now they travel by bus or by car.It's much faster.What's more,they will build an underground line next year.I am sure travelling will be better then. 四、听短文，填信息。（每空一词） (W)Over the past thirty years,many big changes have taken place in our hometown. In the past,it was only a lonely seaside village with just one thousand people living here.People never saw trains or buses,and few had bikes-most walked if they wanted to leave,so it was hard to travel to other places. Now,it has become a modern city.The population is much larger,and more people come here to live or work.A big new train station has been built,and people can take trains,buses or their own cars to other places easily.There are many tall buildings, companies,museums and parks.It has also become a new tourist attraction,with supermarkets,beautiful beaches and delicious seafood for visitors to enjoy. 试题答案 -、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B 二、6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C 三、11.B12.B13.A14.C15.B 16.lonely 17.lived 18.foot 19.modern 20.tourist 五、21.A22.B23.D24.A25.D26.A27.C28.B29.A30.C 31.first 32.subway 33.to find 34.happily 35.hungry 36.ordered 37.technology 38.when 39.safer 40.your 七、（A)41.D42.B43.C44.A45.D (B)46.F47.T48.T49.T50.F (C)51.D52.A53.B54.C55.E (D)56.About 2.5 hours. 57.It is fast,quick to brake,quiet,safe and comfortable. 58.Because it doesn't send out greenhouse gases and its noise level is much lower. 59.Their noise level is low. 60.Pilot training,flight experience,and private travel. 八、One possible version: How Technology Has Changed Our Lives Over the past few years,technology has greatly changed our lives,especially in lifestyle and study. In terms of lifestyle,transport has changed a lot.We used to ride bicycles or take buses,but now electric cars and self-driving cars are more common.They make our trips faster and more convenient. When it comes to study,reading habits are different.Instead of only reading paper books,we can easily read e-books.We can get answers and learn new knowledge more quickly because AI tools help us study better. In the past,we felt that getting information and communicating were not easy.Now, technology makes us feel more connected.We can share our lives and ideas instantly. Technology really brings us a better life.Welcome to experience more of it in my hometown! Unit2综合练习 听力材料 一、听短对话，选择正确的答案。 1.M:I've watched a movie named Mulan. W:Me too.I think Mulan is a brave girl. 2.W:Who is your hero? M:My brother.He is a great table tennis player. 3.W:Have you heard of Qian Xuesen? M:Of course.He is a great scientist who made huge contributions to China's space and九年级英语·上册（人教版) Unit1综合练习 笔试部分 五、完形填空。 Transportation in China has changed a lot over the years.These changes have greatly affected the economy (and people's lives.In 21 times,people travelled by walking,riding horses or 22 boats.One important development was the Grand Canal( )which was very helpful for trade and communication 23 different areas. In the 20th century,railways in China began to grow.The 24 railway was built in 1876.By the 1950s,China had a railway network 25 connected many cities.This made it 26 for people to travel and for goods to be transported,which 27 the economy to develop. Recently,high-speed trains have changed travel in China.The high-speed rail system 28 in 2007 and now it is the longest in the world.It enables people to 29 faster between cities,making it easier to go to work or visit family and friends. The development of transportation has improved connections between cities and boosted()tourism and trade.30 this,China has grown quickly,and life has become more convenient for many people.Overall,changes in transportation have had a big influence on China's growth and modernisation(现代化)， )21.A.ancient B.modern C.difficult D.important )22.A.going B.taking C.driving D.sitting )23.A.on B.in C.with D.between )24.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth )25.A.what B.it C.this D.that )26.A.easier B.easily C.easy D.easiest ( )27.A.made B.let C.helped D.had ( )28.A.start B.started C.has started D.starts )29.A.travel B.work C.run D.trip ( )30.A.Think of B.Because C.Because of D.According to 六、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 technology one when find subway hungry safe you happy order Dear Peter, How's everything going?I'm in Shenzhen,China right now.Although I have learned something about China before,it is my 31. time here.What I have experienced changed my opinion about China. One morning,I planned to go to a park by 32. When I walked into the station,I was surprised 33. it was so clean and modern.In the park,I saw many people doing Taichi,jogging and dancing 34..Everyone was enjoying themselves. At noon,I felt tired and 35. Some useful apps made it convenient for me to live here.So I 36. food online.You know what?It was a drone(无人机)that delivered my lunch!High 37. has already been a part of Chinese daily life.In the afternoon, I rode a shared electric scooter(共享电动车)around the city and wanted to choose some gifts.However,38. I was going to pay,I found I had left my bag on the scooter. So I went back to look for it at once.It was still there!That's amazing! Believe me,there is no place 39. and more convenient than China.It is the best choice for 40. next trip. Yours, Tom 七、阅读理解。 (A) DDo you still remember me,Liangliang,an 11-year-old boy from a small village?My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. 2Thanks to our government and the nice people,the villagers'dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river.And besides,the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in companies in our village. 3As for me,with the love and encouragement from kind people,I had no fear on the way to my dream.Last year I graduated from a university.To follow the call of rural revitalization(乡村振兴)，I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends.In fact,with Chinese Dream,great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years.China has also got many achievements such as 5G,high-speed railway,Beidou Navigation. 4Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合)，ecological tourism(生态旅游)to increase people's income and improve the quality of their life.More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. 5"Where there are dreams,actions and union,there is a way."I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )41.Who helped the villagers build the bridge? A.Liangliang. B.The teachers. C.Liangliang's friends. D.Our government and the nice people. )42.How does Liangliang show China's achievements? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples. C.By comparing facts. D.By showing pictures. )43.What do we know from the passage? A.Liangliang has to go on a ropeway to work. B.Only small villages have changed a lot in China. C.More and more people choose to go back and build their hometowns. D.Our government will make a project called urban-rural integration. ()44.What is the best structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2...) ① r①②7 ① A.十②③十⑤ ④⑤ ③十⑤ D.② L④J -③ L④ )45.Why does the writer say "Where there are dreams,actions and union,there is a way.”? A.Because he thinks dreams are more important than any other thing. B.Because he thinks success has nothing to do with union. C.Because he thinks we should speak less,do more. D.Because he thinks if we do our best and help each other,we will succeed. (B) Since April 13,2023,the China-Laos Railway(中老铁路)has started cross-border (passenger service.The railway starts in Kunming,the capital of Yunnan Province,and runs south through Yuxi,Pu'er,Xishuangbanna,and the border town of Mohan in China.Then,it goes through Boten,Luang Prabang,Vang Vieng before reaching Vientiane,the capital of Laos.Now,it takes only 2 hours and 46 minutes to travel from Kunming to Pu'er,3 hours and 24 minutes from Kunming to Xishuangbanna,10 hours and 30 minutes from Kunming to Vientiane. Travelling by China-Laos Railway is an exciting way to enjoy the unusual scenery )and rich cultures along the line.On arriving in Kunming,travellers can visit the Stone Forest,Dianchi Lake and Dounan Flower Market.After getting off at Pu'er Station,tourists can experience the ancient tea-horse road in southern Yunnan and enjoy the tea gardens within half an hour by car.Starting from Xishuangbanna Station,visitors can reach the Wild Elephant Valley and Olive Dam within an hour by car. If you are going to visit Yunnan and Laos,travelling by China-Laos Railway will be a great choice. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 )46.The cross-border passenger service of the China-Laos Railway started in February,2023. )47.It takes ten hours and a half to travel from Kunming to Vientiane on the cross- border train. ( )48.The writer introduces three places to visit in Kunming in Paragraph 2. )49.After getting off at Pu'er Station,tourists can visit the tea gardens. )50.The passage comes from a sports magazine. (C) How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing connection to your friends? What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took a long time to be received?51. Thanks to technology,how we make friends and communicate with them has changed a lot. Today,we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with.Social media lets us see what our friends are up to and keep friendships. 52. The internet age also helps us to find people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument.Whatever our hobbies,the internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them,even if they live on the other side of the world. 53. It depends.If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes,these friendships can be real and meaningful.But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not all true about a person. On social media sites,people try to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly.But smiling photos can hide real problems.54. A young person could be old,a woman could be a man,and we could even be sharing our information with bad people. 55. Although technology has changed the way we make friends,the meaning of friendship and our wish to make friends remain the same.As Aristotle said,no one would choose to live without friends,even if he had all other goods. 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A.All you need is the internet connection. B.But when you "friend"people online,does it mean they are really your friends? C.Remember the saying:on the internet,nobody knows you're a dog. D.This was how things worked not very long ago. E.But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater. (D) Technology Is the First Power! It is a great joy and a matter of pride to see China's high technology is brightly shining from the sky to the ground. It is widely known that China has well-developed high-speed railway network )in the world.Now,the country is breaking its own speed record with the CR450.The CR450 can travel at a top speed of 453 kilometres an hour.Once put into use,it will take just about 2.5 hours to travel from Beijing to Shanghai,which takes at least 4.5 hours at the moment.Even though it can travel so fast,it can also start braking quickly, taking just 1.7 seconds,and its noise level keeps low.It creates a safe and comfortable environment for passengers.With the advantages,the CR450 shows China's leading role and great power to the world. The AG60E is China's self-developed lightweight two-seat electric plane.It is 6.9 metres long,2.6 metres high and 8.6 metres wide.It is mainly designed for pilot training,flight experience,and private travel.It uses an electric power system.Compared with the traditional plane,it doesn't send out greenhouse gases,and its noise level is much lower.The AG60E electric plane draws the world's attention,for it is a practice of China's aviation industry(航空工业)towards air pollution..The AG6 OE is only a starting point.It is expected to become an important force to achieve green and low-carbon development in the field of aviation. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56.How long will it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by CR450? 57.What is the advantage of the CR450? 58.Why is the AG60E better for the environment than traditional planes? 59.What do the CR450 and the AG60E have in common? 60.What is the AG60E mainly used for? 八、书面表达。 随着中国免签政策的实施，许多外国友人来到你的家乡旅游，他们震惊于中国科技飞速 发展给生活带来的巨大变化。请根据下图用英语向他们介绍科技如何改变我们的生活和 学习。 How Technology Has Changed Our Lives Lifestyle Study Feeling ·Transport ·Reading ·In the past,… Bicycle/Bus-Electric car/ Paper→E-books Now,... Self-driving car ·AI 注意：1.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计人总词数； 2.内容须包括上图中的要点，省略号部分自拟，并适当发挥； 3.不得出现真实校名和姓名。 How Technology Has Changed Our Lives Over the past few years,technology has greatly changed our lives,especially in lifestyle and study.