Unit 1 The Changing World Section B 1a-1f 词汇综合过关 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，通过“词汇识记-搭配梳理-用法巩固-语篇应用”四层进阶设计，实现从单一词汇到综合语用的知识巩固，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |生词识记过关|核心词汇拼写与辨识|汉译英默写、首字母填空夯实基础，选词填空初步应用| |搭配梳理过关|词汇固定搭配与短语|短语默写与情境填空结合，强化“词汇-语境”关联| |单词用法过关|词形变化与语法功能|通过词性转换（如link→links/linked）深化语法理解| |语篇填空过关|词汇综合语用能力|肯尼亚铁路建设语篇情境，融合多模块知识考查综合运用|

Unit 1 The Changing World Section B 1a-1f 词汇综合过关 模块一 生词识记过关 任务 1 汉译英默写 1. 交通路线；联系；连接（名 / 动） _______________ 2. 港口 _______________ 3. 首都 _______________ 4. 完成；完整的（动 / 形） _______________ 5. 肯尼亚人；肯尼亚（人）的 _______________ 6. 对…… 感到满意 _______________ 7. 方便的 _______________ 8. 生意；商业 _______________ 9. 容易；自在 _______________ 10. 轻而易举地 _______________ 11. 卡车 _______________ 12. 经理 _______________ 13. 评论；发表看法（名 / 动） _______________ 14. 总结；结论 _______________ 任务 2 首字母填空 1. The new railway l________ the port and the capital city together. 2. Ships carry all kinds of goods at this main p________ every day. 3. Nairobi is the c________ of Kenya. 4. Workers c________ the cross-city railway five years ago. 5. Many K________ work in shops along the new railway. 6. All local people are h________ with the fast train service. 7. It’s very c________ to travel between the two cities by train. 8. More businessmen can do much b________ because of the railway. 9. With the help of high-speed trains, he finishes work with e________. 10. Hundreds of l________ carried fruit before the railway was built. 11. The supermarket m________ talked about the changes of transport. 12. People left good c________ on the new railway online. 13. The writer writes his final c________ in the last paragraph. 任务 3 选词填空 词库：link, port, capital, complete, Kenyan, be happy with, convenient, business, ease, lorry, manager, comment, conclusion 1. This railway _______________ two important cities in Africa. 2. Mombasa is the biggest _______________ in Kenya. 3. Beijing is the _______________ of China. 4. Engineers will _______________ another new railway next year. 5. Every _______________ feels the great changes brought by the train. 6. Most traders _______________ the fast and cheap transport. 7. Taking trains is much more _______________ than driving lorries. 8. Many people go there to do cross-border _______________ now. 9. He can finish all his work with _______________ thanks to the railway. 10. There used to be hundreds of _______________ on the mountain roads. 11. The store _______________ saves lots of time by taking the train. 12. Tourists _______________ on the comfortable train seats online. 13. In the _______________, the writer praises China-Kenya cooperation. 模块二 搭配梳理过关 任务 1 汉译英默写短语 1. 交通线路 / 交通联络通道 ________________________ 2. 主要港口 ________________________ 3. 肯尼亚的首都 ________________________ 4. 建成一条铁路 ________________________ 5. 对…… 感到满意 ________________________ 6. 做某事很方便 ________________________ 7. 洽谈生意 ________________________ 8. 轻而易举地 ________________________ 9. 数百辆卡车 ________________________ 10. 超市经理 ________________________ 11. 当地人的评价 ________________________ 12. 总之 ________________________ 任务 2 短语填空 短语库：transport links, main port, Kenyan’s capital, complete a railway, be happy with, It is convenient to do sth, make business deals, with ease, hundreds of lorries, supermarket manager, comments from locals, in conclusion 1. The new roads and trains form better _______________ between cities. 2. Goods from all over the world arrive at this _______________ every week. 3. Nairobi, _______________, becomes easier to reach now. 4. Lots of workers worked hard to _______________ before 2017. 5. Almost every villager _______________ the China-aided railway. 6. _______________ carry goods by high-speed train now. 7. Businessmen can _______________ without wasting lots of time. 8. He travels between two cities and finishes all work _______________. 9. _______________ had to carry food across rough roads in the past. 10. A _______________ shared his transport story in the newspaper. 11. The article collects many _______________ about the new train line. 12. _______________, the railway brings great progress to Kenya. 模块三 单词用法过关 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. The new railway ________ (link) the port and capital. All the transport ________ (link) make people’s trip shorter. 2. There are two big ________ (port) along the east coast of Kenya. 3. Paris is the ________ (capital) of France. 4. The project was ________ (complete) in 2017, and the trip is ________ (complete) different now. 5. Many local ________ (Kenyan) welcome the new train. Their ________ (Kenya) hometown develops fast. 6. It’s ________ (convenience) to take trains; we love the ________ (convenient) it brings us. 7. He does lots of ________ (business) and makes many business deals. 8. The train ________ (easy) his busy travel. He finishes work with ________ (easy). 9. In the old days, many heavy ________ (lorry) ran on mountain roads. 10. The shop is well ________ (manage) by its ________ (manage). The ________ (manage) team supports railway transport. 11. People ________ (comment) on the new railway every day. We read all kinds of ________ (comment) online. 12. We can ________ (conclude) that the railway is helpful. This is our final ________ (conclude). 模块四 语篇填空过关 词库：link, port, capital, complete, Kenyan, convenient, business, lorry, manager, comment, conclusion, change In 2017, the Mombasa-Nairobi railway was 1.________. Mombasa is Kenya’s main 2.________, while Nairobi is its 3.________. Before, bad roads and old trains were the only transport 4.________ connecting the two cities, and 5.________ of 6.________ carried food between them. Now great 7.________ appear. Local 8.________ all speak highly of this line. A government worker says he is happy with it. For traders, the train is 9.________, and they can make 10. ________deals with ease. A supermarket 11.________ also offers good 12.________ on the railway. In the 13.________, the writer shows the friendship and cooperation between China and Kenya. 参考答案 模块一 任务 1 1.link 2. port 3. capital 4. complete 5. Kenyan 6.be happy with 7. convenient 8. business 9. ease 10.with ease 11. lorry 12. manager 13. comment 14. conclusion 任务 2 links 2. port 3. capital 4. completed 5. Kenyans happy 7. convenient 8. business 9. ease lorries 11. manager 12. comments 13. conclusion 任务 3 links 2. port 3. capital 4. complete 5. Kenyan are happy with 7. convenient 8. business 9. ease lorries 11. manager 12. comment 13. conclusion 模块二 任务 1 transport links main port Kenyan’s capital complete a railway be happy with It is convenient to do sth make business deals with ease hundreds of lorries supermarket manager comments from locals in conclusion 任务 2 transport links main port Kenyan’s capital complete a railway is happy with It is convenient to do sth make business deals with ease Hundreds of lorries supermarket manager comments from locals In conclusion 模块三 links; links ports capital completed; completely Kenyans; Kenyan convenient; convenience business eases; ease lorries managed; manager; management comment; comments conclude; conclusion 模块四 completed 2. port 3. capital 4. links 5. hundreds lorries 7. changes 8. Kenyans 9. convenient business 11. manager 12. comments 13. conclusion 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $