Unit 3 Into space-【追梦之旅·大课堂】2026-2027学年六年级上册英语同步训练方案（北师大版·新教材）

C项均为形容词，A项为连词，故选A。 5.A【解析】A.停留；B.是；C.有。B、C项均为 动词过去式，A项为动词原形，故选A。 二、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B 三、1.in front of2.a lot of3.go back to 4.play with 5.in the past What do you know?What can you do? -1.harder 2.to listen 3.played 4.lots 5.to make 二、l.famous2.everything3.give up4.took 三、1.AD2.BCE 四、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F 五、任务一： 1.dirty 2.small 3.children 4.visitors 任务二 1.F【解析】根据短文中第二段可知，村庄道路 交通、设施、人口都发生巨大变化，并非没有变 化，故该说法错误。 2.T【解析】根据短文中第一段的第4句可知， 过去，人们步行去镇上，故该说法正确。 3.F【解析】根据短文中第一段的第5句可知， 过去，村子没有图书馆，故该说法错误。 4.T【解析】根据短文中第二段第4、5句可知 现在人们可以乘公交车去镇上，故该说法 正确。 5.T【解析】根据短文中第二段最后一句可知， 现在生活变好了，很多年轻人都回来了，故该 说法正确。 Unit 3 Into space Lesson 1 Hi,Mars -、1.C2.B3.A4.E5.D 二、1.around2.mnoving3.places4.astronaut 【职业拓展】scientist科学家，fisherman渔夫，fire- fighter消防员，lawyer律师，barber理发师，singer 歌手，engineer工程师，painter画家，businessman 商人，pilot飞行员，dentist牙医，banker银行家， cleaner清洁工，police officer警察，nail techni- cian美甲师，photographer摄影师，astronaut宇航 员。 5.got 三、1.C2.E3.D4.B5.A 四、1.D2.E3.B4.A5.C 五、1.A【解析】根据文中“Last Saturday,my class visited the City Space Museum together.”可 知，上周六作者的班级参观了太空博物馆。故 选A。 2.B【解析】根据文中“There are some VR glasses in the centre of the hall,and we could visit different places in space with them.”可知，VR眼镜能够帮助人们游览太空 的不同地方。故选B。 3.B【解析】根据文中“There was a model Mars rover too.It's Zhurong.It can run on Mars and send photos back to Earth.”可知， 火星探测器可以在火星拍照。故选B。 4.C【解析】根据文中“This trip taught me lots of new space words and knowledge.”可知， 作者从这次旅行中学到了许多太空新词汇和 知识。故选C。 Lesson 2 Space heroes 一、1.B【解析】A.极好的；B.知道；C.兴奋的。A、 C项均为形容词，B项是动词，故选B。 追梦之旅·大课堂·BS 2.C【解析A.旅行：B.看见：C.顶级的，顶端。 A、B项均为动词，C项是形容词或名词，故 选C。 3.B【解析】A.地球；B.中国航天员；C.火星。 A、C项均为星球，B项是职业，故选B。 4.C【解析】A.成为；B.训练；C.学习。A、B项 均为动词过去式，C项是动词原形，故选C。 5.B【解析】A.飞行；B.太空；C.居住。A、C项 均为动词，B项是名词，故选B。 二、l.going2.knew3.more4.training 5.first 【序数词用法口诀】基变序，有规律，后面h加上 去。一二三，特殊记，后面字母st,nd,rd。八去t, 九去e。整数中的y要变成ie。f来把ve替。若 是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。序数词前要加 the我们一定要牢记。 三、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T 四、1.B【解析】主语He是第三人称单数，介绍人 物籍贯用一般现在时，动词用comes,故选B。 2.C【解析】固定搭配like doing sth(喜欢做某 事)，后接动名词flying,故选C。 3.A【解析】the后接形容词最高级，the youn- gest member最年轻的成员，故选A。 4.B【解析】时间n October,2021为过去时 间，句子用一般过去时，stay过去式为stayed, 故选B。 5.A【解析】wl为情态动词，后面必须加动词 原形study,故选A。 五、l.A【解析】根据文中“Yang Liwei is from Lia- oning.He is the first taikonaut in space..”可 知，杨利伟是中国首位进入太空的航天员，故 选A。 2.B【解析】根据文中“He spent about twenty- one hours in space.”可知，杨利伟在太空停留 了大约21小时，故选B。 3.A【解析】根据文中“He also made a video in space..”可知，杨利伟在太空录制了视频，故 选A。 4.C【解析】根据文中“She is the first woman taikonaut in China.”可知，刘洋是中国首位女 航天员，故选C。 5.C【解析】根据文中“She flew into space in Shenzhou IX with two men taikonauts.”可 知，刘洋搭乘神舟九号进入太空，故选C。 Lesson 3 The moon game 一、1.B【解析】moon月亮；A.太阳；B.字母；C.地 球。moon和A、C项均属于天体，B项不属于 天体，故选B。 2.A【解析】light光，光亮；A.瘦的；B.游戏；C. 天空。light和B、C项均为名词，A项为形容 词，故选A。 3.C【解析】same相同的；A.一半的；B.圆的； C.玩耍。same和A、B项均为形容词，C项为 动词，故选C。 4.A【解析】smile笑容；笑；A.看；B.夜晚；C. 图画。smile和B、C项均为名词，A项为动词， 故选A。 5.B【解析】face脸，面孔；A.火星；B.等待；C. 天。face和A、C项均为名词，B项为动词，故 选B。 二、1.B2.A3.D4.C 三、示例：小时不识月，呼作白玉盘。 六年级英语上第3页 举头望明月，低头思故乡。 海上生明月，天涯共此时。 四、1.B【解析】主语the moon是单数，谓语动词 make是实义动词，变否定要借助助动词 doesn't。故选B。 2.A【解析】固定搭配get..from.“从…得 到…”。句意：它只是从太阳那里获取光。 故选A。 3.C【解析】世界上独一无二的事物Earth(地 球)前面要加定冠词the。故选C。 4.A【解析】主语People是复数，时态为一般现 在时，谓语动词用原形call。故选A。 5.A【解析】句意：月球在太空中转动，所以我 们每晚不能看到相同的明亮部分。此处表达 “不能够看见”，用can’t更贴合语境。故 选A。 五、l.C【解析】根据绘本中“The moon and the stars appear in the sky at night.”可知，月亮 在晚上出现在天空中。故选C。 2.B【解析】根据绘本中“The Earth travels a- round the sun.”可知，地球围绕太阳转。故 选B。 3.A【解析】根据绘本中“The sun rises in the morning.”可知，我们可以在白天看到太阳。 故选A。 Lesson 4 Try it out -、B>C>D>E>A 二、l.from2.studied3.flew4.space 5.taikonaut 三、1.D2.A3.B4.E5.C SOUNDS AND WORDS 一、1.C【解析】friend和C项画线部分发音均为 //,A项画线部分发音为/f/,B项画线部分 发音为/1/，故选C。 2.A【解析】brings和A项画线部分发音均为 /br/,B项画线部分发音为/bl/,C项画线部分 发音为/b/,故选A。 3.B【解析】Pred和B项画线部分发音均为 //,A项画线部分发音为//，C项画线部分 发音为/r/,故选B。 二、1.br2.br3.Ffr4.Fr 三、1.C2.D3.A4.B 1./fr/:Frank,friend,from,France,Friday, fresh,Fred,free,fruit 2./br/:brother,Brad,brings,bright,brown, bread,breakfast,break CLIL READING TIME 二1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D 二、l.first2.Mars3.taikonaut 4.ran 三、1.C2.D3.E4.A5.B What do you know?&What can you do? 一、1.moon2.smile3.astronaut4.light 二、l.trains2.space3.bigger 【思路点拨】比较级用于两者之间的比较，表示“较 .”或“更… ,标志词“than”。其变化规则 为：①一般情况下，直接在词尾加-er;②以不发音 的字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-r;③以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的词，将y变为i,再加-er;④以重读闭音节 结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，先双写该辅音 字母，再加-er;⑤多音节词和部分双音节词，在前 面加more。 4.like 5.travelled 追梦之旅·大课堂·BS 三、1.B【解析】后文指代神舟二十乘组三位航天 员，指代多个人用They,故选B。 2.A【解析】根据下文“They worked hard in space.”可知，他们去太空工作，故选A。 3.C【解析】空格和tomatoes(西红柿，蔬菜复 数)并列，都是太空种植的蔬菜；A项为动物，B 项为土豆的单数形式，C胡萝卜为复数蔬菜， 符合要求，故选C。 4.A【解析】the Mid-Autumn Festival是中秋 节，习俗是吃月饼，故选A。 5.B【解析】航天员平安返回，人们应是十分激 动，故选B。 四、1.E2.B3.C4.A5.D 五、l.A【解析】根据文中“I'm Zhurong,China's first rover on Mars.”可知，祝融是火星车，故 选A。 2.B【解析】根据文中“That's because the Earth is closer to the sun..”可知，地球离太阳 更近，故选B。 3.C【解析】祝融把在火星拍到的照片、土壤岩 石研究结果等探测发现传给地球科学家， “findings”含义为发现，故选C。 4.B【解析】根据文中“I take photos,study the soil and rocks here.I can also look for wa- ter.”可知，祝融号的工作包含拍照、研究土壤 岩石、寻找水源，文中没有提及种植蔬菜，故 选B。 任务二：示例：There is little water and air on Mars. Unit 4 Travelling Lesson 1 One day in London -、1.D2.A3.B4.E5.C 二、l.wonderful2.tired3.top4.near 5.visited 三、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.E 四、1.C2.D3.E4.B5.A 五、l.A【解析】根据文中“I had a free day to visit the city.”可知，小华拥有空闲的一天，故选A。 2.A【解析】根据文中“It rained in the morn- ing.so it got chilly..I felt very cold.”可知， chilly含义为寒冷的，故选A。 3.C【解析】根据文中“I needed to buy an um brella and a coat.”可知，小华需要买一把雨 伞和一件外套，故选C。 4.B【解析】根据文中“I enjoyed English after- noon tea near the River Thames”可知，小华 在泰晤士河畔享用了英式下午茶，故选B。 5.C【解析】根据文中“London was a wonder- ful place.”可知，小华觉得伦敦是一个很棒的 地方，故选C。 Lesson 2 Travelling around Europe 一、l.C【解析】had有；A.经常；B.看；C.参观。 had和C项都是动词过去式，故选C。 2.B【解析】train火车；A.博物馆；B.公共汽 车；C.顶级的，顶端。train和B项都属于交通 工具，故选B。 3.A【解析】Paris巴黎；A.布鲁塞尔；B.中国； C.澳大利亚。Paris和A项都是城市名称，故 选A。 4.C【解析】one hundred一百；A.四月；B.第 一；C.五十。one hundred和C项都是基数 词，故选C。 六年级英语上第4页BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 Unit 3 Into space Lesson 1 Hi,Mars 基础练·练好基本功 一、看图，选出正确的单词或短语。 一◆◆◆+→◆+◆◆◆+◆◆+◆◆◆+◆◆+◆◆◆*◆◆+◆◆◆+◆◆1+◆◆◆+◆◆1+、 A.robot B.Mars C.space D.VR glasses E.the Space Museum )1. )2. )3. ）4.太空博物馆 a☑a 二、选词填空，补全句子。 places astronaut moving got around 心0至票0重票0有0有满05050年0量满0g带050k第0重0k表0套0重0面源0≤素0系0重常0面0g带05票0g0不0重意05泰0套票0g0面素0任 1.She walked with her friends. 2.The robot is in the room. 3.I can go to many in China. 4.He feels like an 5.Help！Something me behind the tree 三、根据句子，选出正确的图片。 ()1.The Earth looks so beautiful. A. ( )2.You look so excited! B. ( )3.I want to find some water. ( )4.I sent some photos to you. D )5.I'm Zhurong.I'm on Mars. E. .8 Unit 3 25 BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 四、阅读对话，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话，每个选项只用一次。 Tom:Hi,Amy.Do you know Zhurong? Amy:No,I don't.What is it? Tom:It is our Chinese rover(探测器). Amy:Where did it go? Tom:1. A.It went around Mars. Amy:When did it get there? B.First,it took some photos and films Tom:2. C.It found some water. Amy:What did it do there? D.It went to Mars. Tom:3.They are clear(清晰的). E.It got there in 2021. Amy:Wow!Did it move on Mars? Tom:Yes.4. Amy:Anything else? Tom:5. It's very important for us. Amy:How great Zhurong is! 色提能力·一线真题&全国视野 五、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Exploring(探索)space is my favourite science topic(课题).Last Saturday,my class vis- ited the City Space Museum together.We saw models(模型)of eight planets(行星)and many star pictures on the wall.There are some VR glasses in the centre of the hall(), and we could visit different places in space with them.We learned about the Tiangong space station.There was a model Mars rover()too.It's Zhurong.It can run on Mars and send photos back to Earth.We also saw models of satellites(卫星)and spaceships(宇宙飞 船).This trip taught(教)me lots of new space words and knowledge(知识). ()1.Where did the writer's(class visit last Saturday? A.The City Space Museum. B.Book fair. C.Marathon hall. ()2.What can help people visit different places in space? A.Mars rover. B.VR glasses. C.Spaceship model. ()3.What takes photos on Mars? A.Satellite. B.Rover. C.Space station. )4.What did I learn from the trip? A.I could use the VR glasses. B.I met many stars. C.I learned lots of new space words and knowledge. 26 Unit 3 BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 Lesson 2 Space heroes 基础练·练好基本功 一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 ( )1.A.wonderful B.know C.excited ( )2.A.travel B.see C.top ( )3.A.Earth B.taikonaut C.Mars ( ）4.A.became B.trained C.learn )5.A.fly B.space C.live 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Today we are (go）to the museum. 2.At that time,no one (know）how to travel.. 3.It takes her (much)than three years to do it. 4.He can do all the (train). 5.He became the (one)man in space. 三、判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 ()1.There are two astronauts. ( )2.I wished to fly in the sky when I was young. )3.The stars were very beautiful. )4.He wants to ask some questions. )5.I saw the Earth in space. Unit 3 27 BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 四、ZhangPeng与同学们分享他的偶像，请根据短文意思，选择正确的选项。 y idol(偶像)is Ye Guangfu..He1 from Chengdu.He likes2.He was a pilot(飞 行员)before.n2010,he became the3_member(成员)of Chinese astronauts..In Octo- ber,2021,he worked in the Tiangong space station.He 4 there for half a year.When he was young,he studied hard and he could speak English well.I will 5 hard too.One day, I will be an astronaut. ( )1.A.come B.comes C.came ( )2.A.fly B.flies C.flying ( )3.A.youngest B.younger C.young )4.A.stay B.stayed C.stays )5.A.study B.studying C.studied 刻，提能力·一线真题&全国视野 五、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Yang Liwei is from Liaoning.He is the first taikonaut in space.In October 2003,he flew into space in Shezhou V.He spent()about twenty-one hours in space.He did lots of work there.He also made a video()in space.Lots of people watched it.Then he came back to the Earth. Liu Yang is from Henan.She was born in()1978.In 2010,she became one of the taikonauts.She trained very hard.She flew into space in Shenzhou IX with two male( taikonauts.She is the first woman taikonaut in China. They are all great taikonauts.And the Chinese are proud of them. ()1.Who is the first taikonaut in space? A.Yang Liwei. B.Liu Yang. C.Yuri Gagarin. ()2.How long did Yang Liwei spend in space? A.About 20 hours. B.About 21 hours. C.About 22 hours. )3.What did Yang Liwei do in space? A.He made a video. B.He planted a tree. C.He met his family. )4.Liu Yang flew into space is the taikonaut in China. A.First B.second C.first woman )5.Liu Yang flew into space in A.Shenzhou V B.Shenzhou VI C.Shenzhou IX 28 Unit 3 BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 Lesson 3 The moon game 色基础练·练好基本功 一、选出与句中画线单词不属于同一类的一项。 ( )1.Look at the moon. A.sun B.letter C.earth ( )2.Sometimes there is some light. A.thin B.game C.sky ( )3.They don't always look the same A.half B.round C.play ( )4.The baby gives me a smile. A.look B.night C.picture )5.His face is red. A.Mars B.wait C.day 二、根据介绍，选出不同的月亮形态。 D. ( )1.It looks like the letter D. ( )2.It looks like a smile. )3.Sometimes you can't see it. ( )4.Now it is round,like a face. 三、你知道有哪些诗句提到月亮了吗？试着写出三句诗句。 四、完形填空。 The sun is very bright().It makes light and heat for our Earth.Many students think the moon also makes its own(light.But the moon 1 make any light at all. Unit 3 29 BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 It only gets light 2 the sun. The moon travels around 3 Earth month after month.When we watch the moon at night,we can see many different shapes ()Some nights it is round,some nights it is thin.People 4 these different shapes moon phases().The moon turns in space,so we 5 see the same bright part every night. ( )1.A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't ( )2.A.from B.with C.of )3.A.an B.\ C.the ( )4.A.call B.calls C.calling )5.A.can't B.aren't C.won't 提能力·一线真题&全国视野 五、小镇的图书馆里，孩子们正在阅读关于太阳、地球和月亮的科普绘本。根据绘本内容选择正确 的答案，一起探索宇宙的小知识吧！ The sun rises in the morning. The moon and the stars appear The shadow(影子)is long. (出现)in the sky at night. The Earth travels around the The moon travels around Earth. sun. The moon looks different ev- The moon has no water.People ery night. can jump high on it. )1.Where is the moon at night? A.On the ground. B.In the river. C.In the sky. )2.Does the Earth travel around the moon? A.Yes,it does. B.No,it doesn't. C.Yes,it is. )3.When can we see the sun? A.in the daytime(白天). B.At night. C.In the evening. 30 Unit 3 BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 Lesson 4 Try it out 基础练·练好基本功 一、看图，根据所学知识，给这些星体按体积从大到小的顺序排列。 000 B. C. D. E O060 )>( )>( ）)>( )>() 二、Ly想为她心中的航天英雄王亚平制作海报简介，请帮她一起完成吧！选词填空。 会会会人入人人会人人人人入人☆ flew from studied taikonaut space ≈≈≈≈≈≈≈ Wang Yaping is a great taikonaut.She was 1. Yantai.When she was a student,she 2. very hard at school.In 2013,she 3. into space in Shenzhou-10.She gave three lessons to students in 4. In 2022,Wang Yaping be- came the first woman 5. to walk in space.Her family is proud(自豪的)of her. She is very famous.And she is a role model()for me. 提能力·一线真题&全国视野 三、根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处。 We can see the sun in the day and the moon at night.Do you want to know more about them?1. The Earth moves around the Sun.2. When our part of the Earth turns away from the sun,it is night.3. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun,because it's much nearer(更近的)to Earth.4. It gives very strong light. The moon looks quite bright too.But it doesn't give any light at all.5. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.They look smaller than the moon be- cause they are much farther(更远的)away from us. wM A.And the moon moves around the Earth. B.The sun is much bigger than the moon C.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. D.Let me tell you more about them. E.The sun is very bright. Unit 3 31 BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 SOUNDS AND WORDS 色基础练·练好基本功 一、根据句子中画线部分的发音，选出与其发音相同的一项。 ()1.My friend Mike likes cooking. A.feel B.floor C.front ( )2.He brings some food to me. A.brown B.blue C.big )3.Fred wants to be an astronaut. A.flower B.fruit C.tree 二、看图，补全单词。 8包8 星期五 eakfast ead iday ance 三、选出与句子相符的图片。 A B. D. )1.They are my best friends.We often play together. ( )2.Fred is an astronaut.He is brave. )3.The stars bring light and they are beautiful at night. ( )4.He flies into space. ,提能力·一线真题&全国视野 四、阅读下面短文，从文中找出含有/fr/或/br/的单词。（重复的只写一个） Frank is my good friend.He is from France.Every Friday,his big brother Brad brings many nice things to their bright farm.Frank likes fresh fruit very much.Brad brings brown bread for breakfast,too.Sometimes their friend Fred comes.Fred will bring bright flowers. They often have a free short break.They talk and laugh.From morning to afternoon,they feel really happy on the farm. 1./fr/: 2./br/: 32 Unit 3 BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 CLIL &READING TIME 急基础练·练好基本功 一、根据本课时所学内容，按照时间线选择正确的图片。 Tiangong-1 Chang'e-4 Dongfanghong-1 D Shenzhou-21 1.() 3.( 5.( 24/4/1970 29/9/2011 31/10/2025 15/10/2003 3/1/2019 2.( 4.( 二、选词填空，补全句子。 1.He had the space walk. 2.Tianwen-1 got on ran taikonaut 3.A went into space first Mars 4.She to them very fast yesterday. 提能力·一线真题&全国视野 三、选择句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 Tom:Hi,Mike.1. Mike:He works on a special team. Tom:Wow!Does he work hard? wWwWwWwwWwwM A.He ran to the taikonauts very fast Mike:Yes.2. he helped taikonas < Tom:3. home safe and sound. Mike:Yes!Yesterday I saw him on TV. 多C.What does your ucle d The taikonauts came back to Earth. a D.He works very hard. 4. Then he opened the door E.Did you see him on TV? and welcomed them. Tom:Did he travel to space? Mike:No,he didn't.5. He is my hero！ Unit 3 33 BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 What do you know?What can you do? 基础练·练好基本功 一、根据图片提示，补全单词。 m 二、选词填空，补全句子。 女效效效效效效数路整效效效效经效整设整经整经效教效一整效一经 like travelled bigger trains space 车数0数一0格一数经效补数一数》一经孙站数效一沿督数效补数一经效数 1.To do his job well,he very hard. 2.He became the first man in 3.The Earth is than the moon 4.Sometimes I'm half, the letter D. 5.I into space on 12th April,1961. 三、LiNa和Lisa一起学习神舟二十号的知识。根据短文内容，选择合适的选项。 This is the Shenzhou-20 team().1 are Chen Dong,Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie.They went to space and 2 there for many days.They worked hard in space.They grew plants,like tomatoes and 3.They also enjoyed life in space.They ate delicious food.On the Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋节)，they4 in space.Now they are back.People are very 5 ( )1.A.We B.They C.It ( )2.A.worked B.played C.did ( )3.A.rabbits B.potato C.carrots ( )4.A.ate mooncakes B.made zongzi C.ate jiaozi )5.A.angry B.excited C.sad 四、选择句子补全对话，将答案序号写在横线上。 Oliver:Hi,Wu Binbin.Where did you go last weekend? Wu Binbin:1. Oliver:How was your trip to the museum? Wu Binbin:Great！2. Oliver:Did you see any spaceships(宇宙飞船)？ Wu Binbin:3. I was proud(自豪的)of our country. And I watched a video(视频)about life in space. 34 Unit 3 BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 Oliver:Really？4. Wu Binbin:It was interesting but difficult.The astronauts are so great! Oliver:Do you know any astronauts? Wu Binbin:Yes.Nie Haisheng is my hero.5. Oliver:Study hard and it will come true. KKXKXXXKXKKKXK4KX444343444K44434K24444447 A.How was the life in space? B.I learned a lot there. C.Yes,they were so cool. D.I want to be an astronaut like him. E.I went to the Space Museum. 。提能力·一线真题&全国视野 五、展馆内播放了火星车“祝融号”的介绍。读一读，完成下列任务。 I'm Zhurong,China's first rover()on Mars.My name comes from Zhurong,the fire god()in old Chinese stories.This is because Mars is the red planet().What can I see on Mars? From here,I can see the sun.It looks smaller than on the Earth.That's because the Earth is closer(to the sun.I can also see many stars at night.What do I do on Mars? I take photos,study the soil(土壤)and rocks(岩石)here.I can also look for water. Then I send all my findings to scientists()on the Earth.What facts do I know about Mars? There's very little water and air.So I can't see any living things here.Maybe one day taikonauts will visit Mars. 任务一：根据文章内容，选择正确答案。 ()1.What is Zhurong on Mars? A.A rover. B.A Chinese god. C.A space station. )2. is closer to the sun A.Mars B.The Earth C.Zhurong )3.What does the underlined(下划线的)word“findings”mean? A信号 B.发明 C.发现 ( )4.What does Zhurong do on Mars? ①take photos②study the soil and rocks③grow vegetables④look for water A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ 任务二：开放性问题：What facts do you know about Mars? Unit 3 35 BS六年级英语上册·追梦之旅大课堂 Unit3追梦知识汇总 知识清单 重点语音：字母组合fr在单词中的发音为/红r/,字母组合br在单词中的发音为/br/。 重点单词：Mars火星astronaut宇航员kmow知道train训练 top顶级的；顶端taikonaut中国航天员moon月亮same相同的 face脸，面孔half一半的smile笑容；笑light光，光亮 重点短语：VR glasses虚拟现实眼镜more than超过space station空间站 look up向上看look like看起来像 重点语法：一般过去时：表示在过去某个特定时间发生的动作，也可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动 作。 1.含实义动词时，在陈述句中，动词变过去式。例：go-went;learn-learned。在疑问句中， 加助动词did,动词还原原形。 例：How did she become the first woman taikonaut in spa,ce?她是如何成为第一位 进入太空的中国航天员的？ 2.含be动词时，单数主语用was,复数用were,疑问句直接把was/were提前。 例：Was he the first man in space?他是太空第一人吗？ 重点句子：1.The children went to the Space Museum yesterday.孩子们昨天去了太空博物馆。 2.Yuri Gagarin learned to fly in 1954,and became an astronaut in 1960. 尤里·加加林于1954年学会飞行，并于1960年成为宇航员。 3.Who was the first man in space?谁是第一个进人太空的人？ 4.How did she become the first woman taikonaut in space? 她是如何成为第一位进入太空的中国女航天员的？ 5.You can visit different places in space with them. 你可以戴着它们在太空中游览不同的地方。 6.Maisy walked around with the VR glasses,but she walked into something... Maisy戴着虚拟现实眼镜四处走着，却撞到了什么东西… 7.Yuri trained very hard and became a top astronaut. 尤里刻苦训练，成为一名顶尖宇航员。 8.It takes astronauts more than four years to do all the training,but Liu Yang did it in two years！ 宇航员完成全部训练需要四年多时间，而刘洋只用了两年！ 9.Sometimes I'm round,like a face.有时候我是圆的，像一个笑脸。 l0.The Earth is bigger than the moon.地球比月亮更大。 36 Unit 3