摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦仁爱版九年级上册Unit 1“The Changing World”,系统梳理51个核心词汇与短语,涵盖名词、动词、形容词及固定搭配。通过拼音联想、词根词缀等记忆方法,结合生活实例构建学习支架,帮助学生衔接已学知识,形成连贯的词汇网络。
其亮点在于融合学习能力与文化意识培养,采用多样化记忆策略,如“narrow”谐音“那肉”记“狭窄”,“childhood”用“child+hood”构词法,提升学生自主学习效率。例句紧扣时代话题,如“high-speed railway”“social media”,增强语言运用的现实关联性。学生能高效记忆词汇并提升表达能力,教师可直接利用系统资源优化教学流程。
内容正文:
仁爱版九年级上册
Unit 1 · The Changing World
词汇精讲 · 共51个词汇与短语
词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
leisure
/ˈleʒə(r)/
n.
休闲活动;空闲,闲暇
💡 记忆:lei("累"的拼音)+ sure(确定的)→ 累了就"确定"要去"休闲"一下。
例句
My leisure activities are nothing like yours. 我的休闲活动和你的完全不一样。
Nowadays, people have more choices for leisure activities. 如今,人们有更多休闲活动的选择。
常考搭配
leisure activities 休闲活动
— Walking is one of my favourite leisure activities. 散步是我最喜欢的休闲活动之一。
leisure time 空闲时间
— I like to read books in my leisure time. 我喜欢在空闲时间读书。
✦ leisure
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
treatment
/ˈtriːtmənt/
n.
治疗;疗法;诊治
💡 记忆:treat(对待/治疗)+ ment(名词后缀)→ 医生"对待"病人的方式就是"治疗"。
例句
Nowadays, medical treatment has greatly improved in the town. 如今,该镇的医疗水平已有了很大提升。
With the improvement of medical treatment, more and more diseases can be cured now. 随着医疗水平的提高,如今越来越多的疾病都能被治愈了。
常考搭配
medical treatment 医疗
— He received medical treatment in the hospital. 他在医院接受了治疗。
get treatment 接受治疗
— The patient got treatment in time and recovered soon. 病人及时接受了治疗,很快就康复了。
✦ treatment
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
nowadays
/ˈnaʊədeɪz/
adv.
现今;现在;目前
💡 记忆:now(现在)+ a(一)+ days(日子)→ "现在"的"日子"就是"现今"。
例句
Nowadays, people have more ways to have fun. 如今,人们有了更多的娱乐方式。
Nowadays, people can shop online without leaving home. 如今,人们足不出户就能网购。
常考搭配
无固定搭配,常置于句首或句末,用于对比过去与现在。
Nowadays, almost every family has a mobile phone. 如今,几乎每家都有手机。
People live a much better life nowadays. 人们如今过上了更美好的生活。
✦ nowadays
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
achievement
/əˈtʃiːvmənt/
n.
成就;功绩
💡 记忆:achieve(实现/达到)+ ment(名词后缀)→ "实现"了目标就有了"成就"。
例句
In recent years, China has made great achievements in science and technology. 近年来,中国在科学技术方面取得了巨大成就。
We are proud of his achievements. 我们为他的成就感到骄傲。
常考搭配
make achievements 取得成就
— He made great achievements in his research. 他在研究中取得了巨大成就。
great achievement 伟大成就
— This is a great achievement in medical treatment. 这是医疗领域的一项伟大成就。
✦ achievement
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
international
/ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/
adj.
国际的
💡 记忆:inter(在……之间)+ national(国家的)→ 国家与国家之间的,就是"国际的"。
例句
China plays a key role in international affairs. 中国在国际事务中发挥着越来越重要的作用。
The international meeting will be held in Beijing next month. 国际会议将于下个月在北京举行。
常考搭配
international trade 国际贸易
— The city is a centre of international trade. 这座城市是国际贸易中心。
international community 国际社会
— The international community is working together to solve the problem. 国际社会正在共同努力解决这个问题。
✦ international
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
narrow
/ˈnærəʊ/
adj.
狭窄的
💡 记忆:谐音"那肉"→ 路太"窄"了,"那肉"都过不去。
例句
The streets were narrow, and there weren't many cars. 街道很狭窄,汽车也不多。
In the past, the roads in my hometown were very narrow. 过去,我家乡的道路非常狭窄。
常考搭配
narrow street 狭窄的街道
— The narrow street was full of people. 狭窄的街道上挤满了人。
a narrow escape 九死一生
— He had a narrow escape from the accident. 他在这场事故中死里逃生。
✦ narrow
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
block
/blɒk/
n.
街道围成的楼群;街区;大楼
💡 记忆:发音似"不落"→ 大楼"不落"地高高耸立在"街区"中。
例句
There are large blocks of modern apartments. 有大量现代化的公寓楼群。
There is a hospital near our block. 我们街区附近有一家医院。
常考搭配
a block of flats 一栋公寓楼
— He lives in a block of flats near the city centre. 他住在市中心附近的一栋公寓楼里。
office block 办公大楼
— The company is in a tall office block. 这家公司在一栋高大的办公大楼里。
✦ block
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
apartment
/əˈpɑːtmənt/
n.
公寓套房
💡 记忆:a(一个)+ part(部分)+ ment(名词后缀)→ 一栋楼里的"一个部分"就是"公寓套房"。
例句
My uncle lives in a new apartment in the city centre. 我叔叔住在市中心的一套新公寓里。
The apartment building is very modern. 这栋公寓楼非常现代化。
常考搭配
apartment building 公寓楼
— There is a supermarket near the apartment building. 公寓楼附近有一家超市。
rent an apartment 租公寓
— They decided to rent an apartment in the city. 他们决定在城里租一套公寓。
✦ apartment
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
improvement
/ɪmˈpruːvmənt/
n.
改善;改进
💡 记忆:improve(改善)+ ment(名词后缀)→ "改善"的结果就是"改善"(名词)。
例句
With the improvement of the environment, people live a better life now. 随着环境的改善,人们如今过上了更美好的生活。
The improvement of living conditions makes people feel happier. 生活条件的改善让人们感到更幸福。
常考搭配
make improvements 做出改进
— We need to make improvements to the plan. 我们需要对这个计划做出改进。
improvement in 在……方面的改进
— There has been a great improvement in his health. 他的健康状况有了很大改善。
✦ improvement
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
pleasure
/ˈpleʒə(r)/
n.
高兴;快乐;愉快
💡 记忆:please(请/使愉快)+ sure(确定的)→ 被"请"去做某事,"确定"会感到"快乐"。
例句
They remind me of the simple pleasure of childhood. 它们总是让我想起童年那简单纯粹的快乐。
It was a time of great pleasure. 那是一段非常快乐的时光。
常考搭配
with pleasure 乐意地(回应请求)
— Could you help me? —With pleasure. ——你能帮我一下吗?——乐意效劳。
It's my pleasure 不客气(回应感谢)
— Thank you for your help. —It's my pleasure. ——谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。
✦ pleasure
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
conclusion
/kənˈkluːʒn/
n.
结论,推论
💡 记忆:con(一起)+ clus(关闭)+ ion(名词后缀)→ 把讨论"一起关闭"→ 得出"结论"。
例句
We can draw a reasonable conclusion from the facts. 从事实中我们能得出合理的结论。
From the survey, we can draw a conclusion that people's lives are getting better. 从这项调查中我们得出结论,人们的生活正变得越来越好。
常考搭配
draw a conclusion 得出结论
— We should draw a conclusion from the experiment. 我们应该从实验中得出结论。
in conclusion 总之
— In conclusion, the plan is a great success. 总之,这个计划非常成功。
✦ conclusion
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
amusement
/əˈmjuːzmənt/
n.
娱乐活动;游戏
💡 记忆:a(一个)+ muse(缪斯女神/沉思)+ ment(名词后缀)→ "一个"让"缪斯女神"都喜欢的活动→"娱乐活动"。
例句
Now people can spend free time in the new amusement park near their community. 现在人们可以在社区附近的新游乐园度过空闲时间。
Children are playing happily in the amusement park. 孩子们在游乐园里玩得很开心。
常考搭配
amusement park 游乐园
— The amusement park is very popular among children. 这个游乐园很受孩子们欢迎。
to one's amusement 令某人好笑的是
— To his amusement, his little brother tried to act like a grown-up. 让他好笑的是,他的小弟弟试图表现得像个大人。
✦ amusement
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
agreement
/əˈɡriːmənt/
n.
协议;协定;同意;一致
💡 记忆:agree(同意)+ ment(名词后缀)→ "同意"的结果就是"协议"。
例句
They reached an agreement after a long discussion. 经过长时间讨论,他们达成了协议。
We are in agreement with the plan. 我们同意这个计划。
常考搭配
reach an agreement 达成协议
— The two sides finally reached an agreement. 双方最终达成了协议。
in agreement 同意;一致
— We are all in agreement with the decision. 我们都同意这个决定。
✦ agreement
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
shut
/ʃʌt/
v.
关闭;关上
💡 记忆:发音似"杀它"→ 把门"杀它"(关上它)→ "关闭"。
例句
After shutting down polluting factories, my hometown has changed a lot. 关闭污染工厂后,我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
Remember to shut off the electricity before you leave home. 离家前记得关闭电源。
常考搭配
shut down 关闭;停业
— The factory was shut down because of pollution. 这家工厂因污染被关闭了。
shut off 关闭(电源、水源等)
— Please shut off the lights when you leave. 离开时请关灯。
✦ shut
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
pollute
/pəˈluːt/
v.
污染
💡 记忆:谐音"泼路特"→ 把脏水"泼"到"路"上,"特别"脏→"污染"了道路。
例句
Many factories are polluting the air and water. 许多工厂正在污染空气和水源。
The river has been seriously polluted by the waste water from the factory. 河流已被工厂废水严重污染。
常考搭配
pollute the environment 污染环境
— We should not pollute the environment. 我们不应该污染环境。
pollute the river 污染河流
— The factory was shut down for polluting the river. 这家工厂因污染河流被关闭了。
✦ pollute
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
childhood
/ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/
n.
童年;幼年;孩童时期
💡 记忆:child(孩子)+ hood(表示状态/时期的名词后缀)→ 当"孩子"的"时期"→"童年"。
例句
I couldn't help smiling at the sweet childhood memories. 那些甜蜜的童年回忆让我忍不住笑了起来。
I have many happy childhood memories. 我有许多快乐的童年记忆。
常考搭配
in one's childhood 在童年时期
— In his childhood, he lived in a small village. 他童年时期住在一个小村庄里。
happy childhood 快乐童年
— She had a happy childhood full of laughter. 她有一个充满欢声笑语的快乐童年。
✦ childhood
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
laughter
/ˈlɑːftə(r)/
n.
笑;笑声
💡 记忆:laugh(笑)+ ter(名词后缀)→ "笑"发出的声音→"笑声"。
例句
The laughter, the excitement, and the enjoyment of those days filled my mind. 那些日子的笑声、激动与快乐,充盈在我的脑海之中。
The joke made everyone burst into laughter. 这个笑话让所有人都大笑起来。
常考搭配
burst into laughter 突然大笑
— Hearing the funny story, the children burst into laughter. 听到这个有趣的故事,孩子们大笑起来。
hear laughter 听到笑声
— I could hear laughter coming from the next room. 我能听到隔壁房间传来的笑声。
✦ laughter
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
excite
/ɪkˈsaɪt/
v.
使激动;使兴奋
💡 记忆:ex(出)+ cite(召唤/唤起)→ 把情绪"召唤出来"→"使兴奋"。
例句
The news is so exciting that everyone gets excited. 这消息如此令人激动,以至于每个人都感到很兴奋。
The exciting game excited all the fans. 这场激动人心的比赛让所有粉丝都兴奋起来。
常考搭配
excite sb. 使某人激动/兴奋
— The good news excited everyone. 这个好消息让每个人都兴奋不已。
excited / exciting 感到激动的/令人激动的
— The children were excited about the trip. 孩子们对这次旅行感到兴奋。
✦ excite
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
happiness
/ˈhæpinəs/
n.
快乐;高兴
💡 记忆:happy(快乐的)+ ness(名词后缀)→ y变i + ness→"快乐"的状态→"快乐"。
例句
It was a time of great happiness. 那是一段非常快乐的时光。
Money doesn't always bring happiness. 金钱并不总能带来快乐。
常考搭配
find happiness 找到快乐
— She found happiness in helping others. 她在帮助他人中找到了快乐。
bring happiness 带来快乐
— The little girl brought happiness to the whole family. 这个小女孩给全家带来了快乐。
✦ happiness
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
remain
/rɪˈmeɪn/
v.
仍然是;保持不变;剩余
💡 记忆:re(再/又)+ main(主要的)→ 每一次都是"主要的"那个→"保持不变"。
例句
After ten years, everything had changed, yet the memories remained the same. 十年后一切都变了,但记忆依然如故。
The old building remains in good condition. 这座老建筑仍然保存完好。
常考搭配
remain silent 保持沉默
— He remained silent during the discussion. 他在讨论中保持沉默。
remain unchanged 保持不变
— The rules remain unchanged. 规则保持不变。
✦ remain
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
comfort
/ˈkʌmfət/
n. & v.
安慰;慰藉;舒服;安逸 · 安慰;宽慰
💡 记忆:com(一起)+ fort(力量/堡垒)→ 和你一起待在"堡垒"里→给你"安慰"和"舒服"。
例句
The comfort of home is what I miss most. 家的舒适是我最想念的。
She comforted the crying child. 她安慰了哭泣的孩子。
常考搭配
live in comfort 生活安逸
— Now people live in comfort and happiness. 现在人们过着安逸幸福的生活。
comfort sb. 安慰某人
— He tried to comfort his friend when she was sad. 朋友难过时,他试图安慰她。
✦ comfort
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
recently
/ˈriːsntli/
adv.
不久前,最近
💡 记忆:re(最近)+ cent(一百)+ ly(副词后缀)→ "最近一百"天→"最近"。
例句
Great changes have taken place in my hometown recently. 最近我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
I haven't seen my old friends recently. 我最近没有见到老朋友。
常考搭配
常用于现在完成时,强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响。
Recently, I have been busy with my work. 最近我一直在忙工作。
Have you heard from him recently? 你最近收到他的信了吗?
✦ recently
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
familiar
/fəˈmɪliə(r)/
adj.
熟悉的;常见到的
💡 记忆:family(家庭)+ iar→ 像"家庭"成员一样→"熟悉的"。
例句
The street looks familiar to me. 这条街我看起来很熟悉。
I am familiar with this song. 我对这首歌很熟悉。
常考搭配
be familiar with 对……熟悉
— He is familiar with the local customs. 他熟悉当地的风俗习惯。
be familiar to 为……所熟悉
— The name is familiar to everyone. 这个名字大家都熟悉。
✦ familiar
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
entertainment
/ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/
n.
娱乐活动;娱乐
💡 记忆:enter(进入)+ tain(保持)+ ment(名词后缀)→ "进入"其中能让你"保持"好心情→"娱乐"。
例句
There are many forms of entertainment nowadays. 如今有很多种娱乐形式。
The city offers plenty of entertainment for visitors. 这座城市为游客提供了丰富的娱乐活动。
常考搭配
entertainment park 娱乐公园
— The entertainment park is always crowded on weekends. 娱乐公园周末总是很拥挤。
provide entertainment 提供娱乐
— The show provided great entertainment for the audience. 这场演出为观众提供了极好的娱乐。
✦ entertainment
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
jazz
/dʒæz/
n.
爵士乐
💡 记忆:谐音"爵士"→ 直接音译,"爵士乐"。
例句
My grandfather loves listening to jazz. 我爷爷喜欢听爵士乐。
Jazz music makes me feel relaxed. 爵士乐让我感到放松。
常考搭配
jazz music 爵士乐
— Jazz music has a special rhythm. 爵士乐有一种特殊的节奏。
play jazz 演奏爵士乐
— The band played jazz at the concert. 乐队在音乐会上演奏了爵士乐。
✦ jazz
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
neighbourhood
/ˈneɪbəhʊd/
n.
街区;城区
💡 记忆:neighbour(邻居)+ hood(表示区域的名词后缀)→ 邻居们所在的区域→"街区"。
例句
There is a park in our neighbourhood. 我们社区有一个公园。
The neighbourhood is quiet and safe. 这个社区安静又安全。
常考搭配
in the neighbourhood 在社区里
— The children play together in the neighbourhood. 孩子们在社区里一起玩耍。
neighbourhood park 社区公园
— The neighbourhood park is a good place for a walk. 社区公园是散步的好地方。
✦ neighbourhood
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
rail
/reɪl/
n.
铁路;铁道
💡 记忆:发音似"瑞尔"→ 火车"瑞尔"(沿着)铁轨跑→"铁路"。
例句
The railway has made it much easier for people to travel around. 铁路让人们出行变得便捷得多。
The new railway was opened last year. 这条新铁路是去年开通的。
常考搭配
railway station 火车站
— The railway station is near the city centre. 火车站靠近市中心。
high-speed railway 高铁
— China has built many high-speed railways. 中国修建了许多高铁线路。
✦ rail
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
complete
/kəmˈpliːt/
v.
完成,结束
💡 记忆:com(全部)+ plete(充满/填满)→ "全部填满"→"完成"。
例句
They completed the project on time. 他们按时完成了项目。
I have completed my homework. 我已经完成了家庭作业。
常考搭配
complete the task 完成任务
— It took us three months to complete the task. 我们花了三个月完成这项任务。
complete successfully 成功完成
— The construction was completed successfully. 施工成功完成了。
✦ complete
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
era
/ˈɪərə/
n.
时代;年代;纪元
💡 记忆:发音似"伊尔"→ 历史"伊尔"(纪元)→"时代"。
例句
We have entered a new era of technology. 我们进入了科技新时代。
The invention of the Internet started a new era. 互联网的发明开启了一个新时代。
常考搭配
a new era 一个新时代
— The reform opened a new era of development. 改革开启了发展新时代。
in the era of 在……时代
— We live in the era of information. 我们生活在信息时代。
✦ era
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
probably
/ˈprɒbəbli/
adv.
几乎肯定;很可能
💡 记忆:prob(证明/可能)+ ably(副词后缀)→ 有"可能"被"证明"→"很可能"。
例句
He will probably come to the party. 他很可能会来参加聚会。
The meeting will probably be cancelled. 会议很可能会被取消。
常考搭配
常用于句首或句中,表示推测。
Probably you are right. 很可能你是对的。
She is probably the best student in the class. 她很可能是班上最好的学生。
✦ probably
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
false
/fɔːls/
adj.
错误的;不真实的
💡 记忆:谐音"佛尔斯"→ "佛"说"尔"(你)是"斯"(这个)→ 假的→"错误的"。
例句
The information he gave was false. 他提供的信息是假的。
It is false to say that money can buy everything. 说金钱能买到一切是错误的。
常考搭配
false information 虚假信息
— Don't believe false information on the Internet. 不要相信网上的虚假信息。
false idea 错误的想法
— He had a false idea about the plan. 他对这个计划有错误的想法。
✦ false
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
get in touch
取得联系
💡 记忆:get(得到)+ in(在……里)+ touch(触摸/接触)→ "得到接触"→"取得联系"。
例句
I got in touch with my old friends through the Internet. 我通过互联网和我的老朋友取得了联系。
How can I get in touch with you? 我怎么和你联系?
常考搭配
get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系
— I finally got in touch with him by phone. 我终于通过电话和他取得了联系。
keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系
— We keep in touch with each other by WeChat. 我们通过微信互相保持联系。
✦ get in touch
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
take place
发生
💡 记忆:take(拿取)+ place(地方)→ "拿取"一个"地方"→ 某个事件在某个地方"发生"。
例句
Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past five years. 在过去的五年里,我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
The meeting will take place next Monday. 会议将于下周一举行。
常考搭配
无被动语态,表示有计划的、有安排的发生。
The Olympic Games take place every four years. 奥运会每四年举行一次。
A concert will take place in the park. 一场音乐会将在公园举行。
✦ take place
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
get used to sth./doing sth.
习惯于某物/做某事
💡 记忆:get(变得)+ used(被使用的/习惯的)+ to(向)→ "变得"对某物"习惯"→"习惯于"。
例句
I have got used to the life here. 我已经习惯了这里的生活。
She gets used to getting up early. 她习惯早起。
常考搭配
get used to doing 习惯于做某事
— You will get used to living in the city soon. 你很快就会习惯在城市生活。
be used to doing 习惯于做某事
— He is used to taking a walk after dinner. 他习惯晚饭后散步。
✦ get used to
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
get around
四处走动;传播,流传
💡 记忆:get(变得/能够)+ around(四处)→ "能够"到"四处"去→"四处走动"。
例句
It is convenient for people to get around by subway. 人们乘地铁四处走动很方便。
News got around that the school would close. 有消息传开说学校要关闭了。
常考搭配
get around to 抽出时间做某事
— I finally got around to cleaning my room. 我终于抽出时间打扫了房间。
get around the city 在城市里四处走动
— Buses help people get around the city easily. 公交车帮助人们轻松在城市里穿梭。
✦ get around
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
save time
节省时间
💡 记忆:save(节省)+ time(时间)→ "节省时间"。
例句
The new highway saves a lot of time. 新公路节省了很多时间。
Shopping online saves time and is very convenient. 网购节省时间而且非常方便。
常考搭配
save time and money 节省时间和金钱
— Taking the subway can save time and money. 乘地铁可以节省时间和金钱。
save time for 为……节省时间
— This machine saves time for the workers. 这台机器为工人们节省了时间。
✦ save time
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
make (great) progress
取得(很大的)进步
💡 记忆:make(取得)+ progress(进步)→ "取得进步"。
例句
You have made great progress in English. 你的英语取得了很大进步。
He makes progress in math every term. 他每学期数学都有进步。
常考搭配
make progress in 在……方面取得进步
— She has made great progress in her studies. 她在学习上取得了很大进步。
make rapid progress 取得快速进步
— With the teacher's help, he made rapid progress. 在老师的帮助下,他进步很快。
✦ make progress
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
make achievements
取得成就/成功/进展
💡 记忆:make(取得)+ achievements(成就)→ "取得成就"。
例句
We should work hard to make achievements. 我们应该努力工作以取得成就。
China has made great achievements in space exploration. 中国在太空探索方面取得了巨大成就。
常考搭配
make great achievements 取得巨大成就
— The scientist made great achievements in his field. 这位科学家在他的领域取得了巨大成就。
make achievements in 在……方面取得成就
— He made achievements in medical research. 他在医学研究方面取得了成就。
✦ make achievements
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
play an important role in...
在……中起重要作用
💡 记忆:play(扮演)+ important(重要的)+ role(角色)+ in(在……中)→ 在……中扮演重要"角色"→"起重要作用"。
例句
Education plays an important role in social development. 教育在社会发展中起重要作用。
Technology plays an important role in modern life. 科技在现代生活中起着重要作用。
常考搭配
play a key role in 在……中起关键作用
— The new railway plays a key role in local development. 新铁路在当地发展中起着关键作用。
play a leading role in 在……中起主导作用
— China plays a leading role in international trade. 中国在国际贸易中起主导作用。
✦ play an important role
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
take...as an example
以……为例
💡 记忆:take(拿取)+ as(作为)+ an(一个)+ example(例子)→ "拿取"……"作为""一个例子"→"以……为例"。
例句
Take my hometown as an example, great changes have taken place. 以我的家乡为例,发生了巨大的变化。
Take this city as an example, the transport system has improved a lot. 以这个城市为例,交通系统改善了很多。
常考搭配
用于举例说明,常放在句首。
Take the Internet as an example, it has changed our life greatly. 以互联网为例,它极大地改变了我们的生活。
Take Beijing as an example, it has developed rapidly. 以北京为例,它发展迅速。
✦ take...as an example
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
keep up with
跟上;跟进
💡 记忆:keep(保持)+ up(向上)+ with(和……一起)→ "保持"和某人"一起"向上→"跟上"。
例句
We should keep up with the times. 我们应该跟上时代。
He runs fast and I can't keep up with him. 他跑得很快,我跟不上他。
常考搭配
keep up with the changes 跟上变化
— It's important to keep up with the changes in society. 跟上社会变化很重要。
keep up with sb. 跟上某人
— She walks so fast that I can hardly keep up with her. 她走得太快,我几乎跟不上她。
✦ keep up with
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
lead a...life
过……的生活
💡 记忆:lead(引导/过着)+ a(一个)+ life(生活)→ "过着"某种"生活"。
例句
Now people lead a happy and comfortable life. 现在人们过着幸福舒适的生活。
They lead a simple life in the countryside. 他们在乡下过着简朴的生活。
常考搭配
lead a happy life 过幸福的生活
— With the improvement of living conditions, people lead a happy life. 随着生活条件的改善,人们过着幸福的生活。
lead a busy life 过忙碌的生活
— Modern people often lead a busy life. 现代人常常过着忙碌的生活。
✦ lead a...life
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
smile at...
对……微笑
💡 记忆:smile(微笑)+ at(朝向)→ "朝向"某人"微笑"→"对……微笑"。
例句
She smiled at me and said hello. 她对我微笑着打招呼。
The teacher smiled at the students warmly. 老师热情地向学生们微笑。
常考搭配
smile at sb. 对某人微笑
— He always smiles at people he meets. 他总是对他遇到的人微笑。
smile at the camera 对着镜头微笑
— Everyone smiled at the camera when the photo was taken. 拍照时每个人都对着镜头微笑。
✦ smile at
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
remind sb. of
使某人想起,提醒
💡 记忆:re(再次)+ mind(心里/脑海)→ 再次进入脑海→"使想起"。
例句
The photos remind me of my childhood. 这些照片让我想起我的童年。
This song reminds me of my old friends. 这首歌让我想起我的老朋友。
常考搭配
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
— The smell reminds me of my grandmother's cooking. 这气味让我想起奶奶做的菜。
remind sb. to do 提醒某人做某事
— Please remind me to buy some milk. 请提醒我买些牛奶。
✦ remind...of
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
of all ages
各个年龄段的
💡 记忆:of(属于)+ all(所有)+ ages(年龄)→ "属于所有年龄"→"各个年龄段的"。
例句
The park is suitable for people of all ages. 这个公园适合各个年龄段的人。
Reading is a good hobby for people of all ages. 阅读是适合各个年龄段人群的好爱好。
常考搭配
修饰名词,表示"各个年龄段的"。
The festival attracts visitors of all ages. 这个节日吸引了各个年龄段的游客。
The book is popular with children of all ages. 这本书受到各个年龄段孩子的欢迎。
✦ of all ages
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
far away from
远离……;离……远
💡 记忆:far(远的)+ away(离开)+ from(从)→ "从"某处"离开"很"远"→"远离"。
例句
The village is far away from the city. 这个村庄离城市很远。
Every year I have to visit my grandpa by train because he lives in a village far away. 每年我不得不乘火车去看望我爷爷,因为他住在一个遥远的村庄。
常考搭配
far away from home 远离家乡
— He works in a city far away from home. 他在一个远离家乡的城市工作。
not far away from 离……不远
— The school is not far away from my house. 学校离我家不远。
✦ far away from
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
care about
关心;关怀
💡 记忆:care(关心)+ about(关于)→ "关心"关于某人的事→"关心"。
例句
Parents care about their children's education. 父母关心孩子的教育。
He is a kind person who cares about others. 他是一个关心他人的善良的人。
常考搭配
care about sb. 关心某人
— True friends care about each other. 真正的朋友互相关心。
care about the environment 关心环境
— We should care about the environment and protect it. 我们应该关心环境并保护它。
✦ care about
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
high-speed railway
高铁
💡 记忆:high(高的)+ speed(速度)+ railway(铁路)→ "高速度的铁路"→"高铁"。
例句
China has built many high-speed railways. 中国修建了许多高铁线路。
The high-speed railway makes travelling faster and more convenient. 高铁让出行更快更便捷。
常考搭配
high-speed railway station 高铁站
— There is a high-speed railway station in our city. 我们市有一个高铁站。
take the high-speed railway 乘坐高铁
— We can take the high-speed railway to Beijing in just a few hours. 我们只需几个小时就能乘高铁到北京。
✦ high-speed railway
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
kind of
有点儿
💡 记忆:kind(种类)+ of(的)→ "某种"程度上→"有点儿"。
例句
I am kind of tired after the long walk. 走了这么长的路,我有点累了。
This question is kind of difficult. 这个问题有点难。
常考搭配
常用于口语,修饰形容词或副词。
She looks kind of pale. 她看起来有点苍白。
I feel kind of hungry. 我感觉有点饿。
✦ kind of
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
social media
社交媒体
💡 记忆:social(社交的)+ media(媒体)→ "社交的媒体"→"社交媒体"。
例句
Social media has changed the way people communicate. 社交媒体改变了人们交流的方式。
People share their lives on social media. 人们在社交媒体上分享他们的生活。
常考搭配
use social media 使用社交媒体
— Many young people use social media to keep in touch with friends. 许多年轻人使用社交媒体与朋友保持联系。
social media platform 社交媒体平台
— WeChat is a popular social media platform in China. 微信是中国流行的社交媒体平台。
✦ social media
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词汇精讲 · 仁爱版九上 U1
connect with
与……联系/连接
💡 记忆:con(一起)+ nect(绑/联结)→ "绑在一起"→"连接"。
例句
The new railway connects the village with the city. 新铁路把村庄和城市连接起来。
We can connect with each other through the Internet. 我们可以通过互联网互相联系。
常考搭配
connect...with... 把……与……连接起来
— The bridge connects the island with the mainland. 这座桥把岛屿和大陆连接起来。
connect with sb. 与某人联系
— I try to connect with old friends on social media. 我试图在社交媒体上和老朋友联系。
✦ connect with
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Keep Learning, Keep Changing
The world is changing, and so are you.
仁爱版九年级上册 · Unit 1 The Changing World
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