Unit 7 The big screen素养测评 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本试卷聚焦“电影与屏幕文化”主题，通过真实电影案例（如《大世界》《疯狂动物城2》）、跨文化素材（奥斯卡、餐桌礼仪）及历史人物（徐霞客），融合语言能力与文化意识，适配初中英语Unit 7单元复习，实现基础巩固与素养提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|副词（mostly）、句型（so...that）|结合旅行、电影场景考查语境运用| |完形填空|15题/15分|动词短语（came out）、连词（not only...but also）|以脑瘫患者追梦故事渗透情感教育，体现思维品质| |阅读理解|20分|细节理解、词义猜测（sacrifices）|融合家国情怀（《无声的荣誉》）、文化传承（徐霞客）及跨文化对比（餐桌礼仪）| |书面表达|1题/10分|应用文写作（推荐理由）|贴近校园生活（电影节），培养语言输出与逻辑表达能力|

Unit 7 The big screen素养测评 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) ( )1. On our road trip across the country, the scenes were farmland and small villages. A. politely B. mostly C. loudly D. closely ( )2. — This bag is heavy I can’t move it. — Don’t worry. I’ll help you. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to ( )3. — As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients. — Yes. She always thinks of others. A. beyond B. beside C. behind D. between ( )4. — Hi, Sandy. How is your school art club? — Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I am good at operas, so I join the Beijing Opera Club. A. grades B. talents C. charm D. price ( )5. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he could sit next to his wife. A. as a result B. so that C. by the way D. such that ( )6. The film a popular novel from the early twentieth century. A. is popular with B. is good at C. is interested in D. is based on ( )7. Her death was a great loss to the whole world everyone felt sad about it. A. too; to B. enough; to C. such; that D. so; that ( )8. — What type of TV programme can you see in the picture? — Famous people talk about their lives on it. A. A cartoon. B. A game show. C. A comedy. D. A chat show. ( )9. The birth of her first child a new chapter in her life. A. marked B. starred C. acted D. stole ( )10. — Tom, do you know the new film Jiang Ziya? — Of course. the film is! It made 357 million yuan on the opening day. A. How successfully B. What a big success C. What great successful D. How a success 二、 完形填空。(每小题1分, 共15分) “Grandma: ‘They say you can’t stand on stage, but I know you can.’ Liu Chunhe: ‘Not just for the stage. I want to prove(证明) that small lives also have big power.’” The 1 from the film Big World touches viewers deeply. The film tells the 2 story of Liu Chunhe—a young man with cerebral palsy(脑瘫). Though he faces 3 physical challenges, he 4 to make his grandmother’s dream come true: performing on stage. The film 5 at the 37th Tokyo International Film Festival in 2024. It won the Audience Choice Award and got tons of 6 for its real story and great performances. 7 it was shown in China on December 27, 2024, it has 8 over 700 million yuan at the box office(票房). The movie not only shows Liu’s failures 9 also his successes. Meanwhile, it shows the 10 of family love. Liu’s grandma always 11 him to keep going. In China, many people know 12 about cerebral palsy. 13 , people with this condition can face unfair treatment and fewer chances. Big World brings attention to these problems and calls on society to care more about disabled groups. The film’s message we should remember is clear: With love and a strong will, even small voices can 14 a big difference. And this is the 15 that makes the film a shock to the whole society. ( )1. A. scene B. programme C. song D. dialogue ( )2. A. boring B. touching C. funny D. noisy ( )3. A. serious B. strict C. strange D. light ( )4. A. finishes B. minds C. manages D. affords ( )5. A. came out B. turned down C. broke out D. set out ( )6. A. praise B. pressure C. pity D. pride ( )7. A. After B. When C. Before D. Since ( )8. A. found B. met C. earned D. played ( )9. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )10. A. importance B. intelligence C. attendance D. performance ( )11. A. avoids B. suggests C. prevents D. encourages ( )12. A. little B. much C. few D. many ( )13. A. In general B. As a result C. For example D. On the one hand ( )14. A. do B. take C. get D. make ( )15. A. project B. dream C. spirit D. passage 三、 阅读理解。 (共20分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共15分) A Silent Honor, a 2025 historical TV play, is based on true stories of unknown heroes. These heroes fought during the important 1949-1950 period for the country’s freedom. The play clearly shows characters like Wu Shi and Zhu Feng, and the actors played them with strong feelings. These heroes put their lives in danger to send top intelligence(情报), which laid an important foundation for the country’s freedom. Wu Shi says the famous line, “If I don’t return, then I don’t return.” This line shows the brave spirit of a hero who fights for his country. What makes the drama special is its true way of showing heroes. They are not shown as perfect idols(偶像), but as common people who have families and fears. However, they always put the country’s needs above everything else. This connects deeply with the audience, making historical heroes resonate(引起共鸣) more with them than distant figures(人物) in historical records. The drama has great meaning: it strongly passes on the spirit of loving one’s country. It tells viewers that today’s peaceful life was made possible by the sacrifices of people who lived before us. For everyone, it is a helpful lesson. It encourages people to value the present, keep their love for the country, and do something for the country’s growth. As its good messages spread widely online, Silent Honor shows that true stories about loving one’s country go beyond time. It not only touches people’s hearts but also helps develop good values. It lets people understand how important it is to love their country and care about national unity. ( )1. What can we learn about Wu Shi and Zhu Feng from the passage? A. They are made-up people created by the drama team. B. They risked their lives to fight for the country’s freedom. C. The drama shows them as perfect heroes with no mistakes. D. Both of them were excellent Communist Party members in China. ( )2. The passage mentions the famous line “If I don’t return, then I don’t return.” in order to . A. tell readers Wu Shi never came back after his task B. show Wu Shi was afraid of fighting for the country C. show Wu Shi’s brave spirit when protecting his country D. explain why Wu Shi became a main character in the drama ( )3. The word “sacrifices” in the third paragraph most likely means . A. the celebrations after a victory B. the secret plans made by the heroes C. the money that people paid for freedom D. the fact of giving up something valuable for a greater purpose ( )4. Why do the heroes in Silent Honor resonate more with the audience? A. They are shown as perfect idols with no fears. B. They are exactly the same as the heroes in other dramas. C. They are common people who have families and worries. D. They only care about the country and forget their own lives. ( )5. The main purpose of the passage is . A. to introduce the actors and their other famous TV plays B. to criticize the way historical stories are usually told C. to explain the historical events of 1949-1950 in detail D. to recommend a TV play and explain why it is so important B They say that “travel is the best teacher”. And there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake(1587-1641). His book The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake not only encouraged the love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country’s land and geography. Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. Later, Xu’s father died. It seemed that his travelling dreams died too. He was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his mother as tradition required. But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son’s love for travelling, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work. So in his twenties and with his mother’s support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind his mother and his new wife. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming Kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary which once had over 2,600,000 words would eventually become The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, going almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. However, his willingness to face hardships came at a cost. Progress was slow and tiring. He was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys. Sadly, Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4-year trip through the southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world. ( )6. Which of the following best describes Xu’s mother? A. Strict but interesting. B. Kind but uneducated. C. Helpful and hard-working. D. Supportive and open-minded. ( )7. Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels? A. It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people. B. It helped him to save money and travel for a longer time. C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail. D. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in. ( )8. Which is true about The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake according to the passage? A. It was only made public after Xu died. B. It made Xu very famous during his lifetime. C. It was the first travel book ever written in China. D. It was mainly about the different people of China. ( )9. What is the correct order of the following events in Xu’s life? a. He went on his first journey. b. His book was finally printed. c. He returned to his hometown for the last time. d. He developed an interest in books about other places. e. He started managing the family farm after his father died. A. a-e-d-c-b B. d-e-a-c-b C. d-e-a-b-c D. e-d-a-b-c ( )10. What is the passage mainly about? A. The general details of Xu Xiake’s life story. B. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travels. C. The important discoveries made by Xu Xiake. D. The influence of Xu’s book The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(每小题1分,共5分) People enjoy eating together with family members and friends in every corner of the world. However, customs about good behaviour around the dinner table are different from one place to another greatly. 11. In many parts of the world, people think it is rude to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink. 12. In Japan, for example, it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily, because this is a sign that you are enjoying your meal. 13. For example, in Britain, it is bad manners to put your elbows on the table, and children are taught to keep their hands under the table when they’re not eating. But in France, the opposite is true. 14. And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill(账单) arrives? In France, the custom is that one person pays the whole bill. In Germany, however, the bill is divided according to how much each person has eaten. Then, finally, there’s a problem of whether to leave a tip for the waiters. 15. In Japan, people almost never tip, while in the USA, you are expected to leave at least 15%~20%. So before you travel somewhere, make sure you know the local customs! A. In many countries, people only give a tip when the service is especially good. B. But in some countries, this is seen as a good thing. C. For example, not everybody eats with chopsticks. D. There are even differences in how you sit at the dinner table. E. There, people are expected to keep their hands on the table all the time. F. The polite behaviour in one country may be seen as impolite in another. 四、 用方框中所给单词或短语填空(其中有一个是多余的)。 (每小题1分,共5分) career inspiring princess passed away rush hour stole the show 1. If you leave after , you might get home faster. 2. The beautiful acted gently and won people’s love. 3. The great artist last year, leaving many great works. 4. Though she had a small role, she in the movie. 5. His life story is moving and to young people. 五、 根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. 许多志愿者与盲人密切合作。 Many volunteers . 2. 这家公司的成功是基于信任和努力。 The company’s success trust and hard work. 3. 导演认为她是这部电影中担任主角的最佳人选。 The director believes that she is in the film. 4. 这位经历过战争的老艺术家比任何人都更加珍惜和平与生命。 The old artist values peace and life more than anyone else. 5. 那个小男孩坚持要买一辆玩具火车。(insist on) 六、 短文填空。(每空1分,共20分) 第一节 请认真阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xinghua is a modern city now. Great changes 1. (take) place over the past few years, including living conditions, transport, the environment and people. Local people used to 2. (live) in old houses. They could only travel by bus. Now most of them have moved into new flats and there are cars everywhere. Most people travel 3. business in their cars. It’s really convenient. Moreover, the government has turned parts of the city into beautiful parks. People often go to parks to relax themselves after a hard 4. (day) work. Another big change is the environment. In the past, people threw rubbish everywhere. Waste was put into rivers. The rivers were filled with 5. (pollute). Now the government has managed 6. (improve) the environment. 7. people throw rubbish carelessly in public, they will be punished(惩罚). As a result, Xinghua is becoming more and more beautiful. People in the city are trying to be polite. More people are willing to give a helping hand if someone is in need. Every year, 8. (thousand) of visitors come to the city. Daniel, a middle school student who is also kind and helpful, often helps show the visitors around the city at weekends. He thinks his life is much 9. (interest) now. Many hands make light work. People in Xinghua believe that if they work together, they can surely make Xinghua 10. better place. 第二节 根据首字母提示补全短文。 Do you know what the Oscar is? When did it start? Maybe you can find the 1. b of the awards in the following passage. The awards started in 1929. Their full title is “The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards”. The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film field for many years. They decide who will 2. r the awards. The awards are often referred to(被提及) as the “Oscar”. This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret Herrick. She was once the director of the Academy and she once said that the little gold statue 3. r her of her uncle Oscar! The Oscar is always an exciting 4. e . Each year, at least one unusual thing happens. When the Italian actor and director Roberto Benigni won the Oscar for Best 5. F Language Film, he stood on the back of the chair! When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love won the Oscar for Best Actress, she could not make her acceptance speech because she was crying so much with 6. h ! In 1988, Bernardo Bertolucci won the Award for Best Director for a film about the last emperor of China. 7. S ince then, Chinese films and actors have started to make an impact(对……有影响力) at the awards. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was a huge 8. s and it won the Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 2001. It also won several technical awards for its amazing “flying” people. We 9. e to see more awards for Chinese films in the near future. It’s time for the Oscar again. Once more, the stars will dress up and go to Kodak Theatre. There, they will find out who have won the awards. Millions of people watch the awards every year to find out who the 10. w are. Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards. 七、 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) Chinese fans are excited to see Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde return in Zootopia 2, which came out on November 26, 2025 in China and the US. Back in 2016, Zootopia (the first film) told the story of animal detectives in a city full of different kinds of animals. It was a great success and won the Oscar for Best Animated Feature at the 89th Academy Awards. Disney spent nearly 5 years preparing Zootopia 2. “In the first film, the two leads—Judy, a rabbit, and Nick, a fox—were partners for only about 48 hours. They hadn’t got used to working together, so they still had a lot to learn about each other,” said co-director Jared Bush. “Judy and Nick are very different, and in this film, they face a new challenge. They need to find out if they can really work well as a team for a long time.” Co-director Byron Howard added that they didn’t want Nick to lose his quick mind and wisdom, and they also wanted Judy to keep her idealism. “They are smart characters, so they often have competition with each other,” he said. This time, Judy and Nick meet Gary De’Snake—the first reptile in Zootopia—and get involved(卷入) in a mystery. They are forced to work secretly in new areas of the city, where their partnership is tested more than ever before. We can be sure of one thing: Zootopia 2 is not just another adventure(冒险) for the two police partners. It is a journey full of excitement, fun and warmth, and it will remind everyone why they loved this unusual pair from the very beginning. 根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过8个单词。 1. When did Zootopia 2 come out? 2. What did Zootopia win the Oscar Award for? 3. How long did Disney spend preparing Zootopia 2? 4. Where is Judy and Nick’s partnership tested in Zootopia 2? 5. Why do people love Judy and Nick so much according to the text? 八、 书面表达。 (共10分) 学校电影节即将举行,影视俱乐部成员陆遥在校园网上发布了征集令,号召同学们推荐最佳影片。请你跟帖回复,推荐一部你最喜欢的影片,并说明你推荐这部影片的理由,词数90左右。 参考答案 Unit 7 The big screen素养测评 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) ( B )1. On our road trip across the country, the scenes were farmland and small villages. A. politely B. mostly C. loudly D. closely ( C )2. — This bag is heavy I can’t move it. — Don’t worry. I’ll help you. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to ( A )3. — As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients. — Yes. She always thinks of others. A. beyond B. beside C. behind D. between ( B )4. — Hi, Sandy. How is your school art club? — Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I am good at operas, so I join the Beijing Opera Club. A. grades B. talents C. charm D. price ( B )5. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he could sit next to his wife. A. as a result B. so that C. by the way D. such that ( D )6. The film a popular novel from the early twentieth century. A. is popular with B. is good at C. is interested in D. is based on ( C )7. Her death was a great loss to the whole world everyone felt sad about it. A. too; to B. enough; to C. such; that D. so; that ( D )8. — What type of TV programme can you see in the picture? — Famous people talk about their lives on it. A. A cartoon. B. A game show. C. A comedy. D. A chat show. ( A )9. The birth of her first child a new chapter in her life. A. marked B. starred C. acted D. stole ( B )10. — Tom, do you know the new film Jiang Ziya? — Of course. the film is! It made 357 million yuan on the opening day. A. How successfully B. What a big success C. What great successful D. How a success 二、 完形填空。(每小题1分, 共15分) “Grandma: ‘They say you can’t stand on stage, but I know you can.’ Liu Chunhe: ‘Not just for the stage. I want to prove(证明) that small lives also have big power.’” The 1 from the film Big World touches viewers deeply. The film tells the 2 story of Liu Chunhe—a young man with cerebral palsy(脑瘫). Though he faces 3 physical challenges, he 4 to make his grandmother’s dream come true: performing on stage. The film 5 at the 37th Tokyo International Film Festival in 2024. It won the Audience Choice Award and got tons of 6 for its real story and great performances. 7 it was shown in China on December 27, 2024, it has 8 over 700 million yuan at the box office(票房). The movie not only shows Liu’s failures 9 also his successes. Meanwhile, it shows the 10 of family love. Liu’s grandma always 11 him to keep going. In China, many people know 12 about cerebral palsy. 13 , people with this condition can face unfair treatment and fewer chances. Big World brings attention to these problems and calls on society to care more about disabled groups. The film’s message we should remember is clear: With love and a strong will, even small voices can 14 a big difference. And this is the 15 that makes the film a shock to the whole society. ( D )1. A. scene B. programme C. song D. dialogue ( B )2. A. boring B. touching C. funny D. noisy ( A )3. A. serious B. strict C. strange D. light ( C )4. A. finishes B. minds C. manages D. affords ( A )5. A. came out B. turned down C. broke out D. set out ( A )6. A. praise B. pressure C. pity D. pride ( D )7. A. After B. When C. Before D. Since ( C )8. A. found B. met C. earned D. played ( B )9. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( A )10. A. importance B. intelligence C. attendance D. performance ( D )11. A. avoids B. suggests C. prevents D. encourages ( A )12. A. little B. much C. few D. many ( B )13. A. In general B. As a result C. For example D. On the one hand ( D )14. A. do B. take C. get D. make ( C )15. A. project B. dream C. spirit D. passage 三、 阅读理解。 (共20分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共15分) A Silent Honor, a 2025 historical TV play, is based on true stories of unknown heroes. These heroes fought during the important 1949-1950 period for the country’s freedom. The play clearly shows characters like Wu Shi and Zhu Feng, and the actors played them with strong feelings. These heroes put their lives in danger to send top intelligence(情报), which laid an important foundation for the country’s freedom. Wu Shi says the famous line, “If I don’t return, then I don’t return.” This line shows the brave spirit of a hero who fights for his country. What makes the drama special is its true way of showing heroes. They are not shown as perfect idols(偶像), but as common people who have families and fears. However, they always put the country’s needs above everything else. This connects deeply with the audience, making historical heroes resonate(引起共鸣) more with them than distant figures(人物) in historical records. The drama has great meaning: it strongly passes on the spirit of loving one’s country. It tells viewers that today’s peaceful life was made possible by the sacrifices of people who lived before us. For everyone, it is a helpful lesson. It encourages people to value the present, keep their love for the country, and do something for the country’s growth. As its good messages spread widely online, Silent Honor shows that true stories about loving one’s country go beyond time. It not only touches people’s hearts but also helps develop good values. It lets people understand how important it is to love their country and care about national unity. ( B )1. What can we learn about Wu Shi and Zhu Feng from the passage? A. They are made-up people created by the drama team. B. They risked their lives to fight for the country’s freedom. C. The drama shows them as perfect heroes with no mistakes. D. Both of them were excellent Communist Party members in China. ( C )2. The passage mentions the famous line “If I don’t return, then I don’t return.” in order to . A. tell readers Wu Shi never came back after his task B. show Wu Shi was afraid of fighting for the country C. show Wu Shi’s brave spirit when protecting his country D. explain why Wu Shi became a main character in the drama ( D )3. The word “sacrifices” in the third paragraph most likely means . A. the celebrations after a victory B. the secret plans made by the heroes C. the money that people paid for freedom D. the fact of giving up something valuable for a greater purpose ( C )4. Why do the heroes in Silent Honor resonate more with the audience? A. They are shown as perfect idols with no fears. B. They are exactly the same as the heroes in other dramas. C. They are common people who have families and worries. D. They only care about the country and forget their own lives. ( D )5. The main purpose of the passage is . A. to introduce the actors and their other famous TV plays B. to criticize the way historical stories are usually told C. to explain the historical events of 1949-1950 in detail D. to recommend a TV play and explain why it is so important B They say that “travel is the best teacher”. And there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake(1587-1641). His book The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake not only encouraged the love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country’s land and geography. Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. Later, Xu’s father died. It seemed that his travelling dreams died too. He was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his mother as tradition required. But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son’s love for travelling, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work. So in his twenties and with his mother’s support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind his mother and his new wife. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming Kingdom, carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary which once had over 2,600,000 words would eventually become The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, going almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. However, his willingness to face hardships came at a cost. Progress was slow and tiring. He was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys. Sadly, Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4-year trip through the southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world. ( D )6. Which of the following best describes Xu’s mother? A. Strict but interesting. B. Kind but uneducated. C. Helpful and hard-working. D. Supportive and open-minded. ( C )7. Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels? A. It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people. B. It helped him to save money and travel for a longer time. C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail. D. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in. ( A )8. Which is true about The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake according to the passage? A. It was only made public after Xu died. B. It made Xu very famous during his lifetime. C. It was the first travel book ever written in China. D. It was mainly about the different people of China. ( B )9. What is the correct order of the following events in Xu’s life? a. He went on his first journey. b. His book was finally printed. c. He returned to his hometown for the last time. d. He developed an interest in books about other places. e. He started managing the family farm after his father died. A. a-e-d-c-b B. d-e-a-c-b C. d-e-a-b-c D. e-d-a-b-c ( A )10. What is the passage mainly about? A. The general details of Xu Xiake’s life story. B. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travels. C. The important discoveries made by Xu Xiake. D. The influence of Xu’s book The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(每小题1分,共5分) People enjoy eating together with family members and friends in every corner of the world. However, customs about good behaviour around the dinner table are different from one place to another greatly. 11. F In many parts of the world, people think it is rude to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink. 12. B In Japan, for example, it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily, because this is a sign that you are enjoying your meal. 13. D For example, in Britain, it is bad manners to put your elbows on the table, and children are taught to keep their hands under the table when they’re not eating. But in France, the opposite is true. 14. E And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill(账单) arrives? In France, the custom is that one person pays the whole bill. In Germany, however, the bill is divided according to how much each person has eaten. Then, finally, there’s a problem of whether to leave a tip for the waiters. 15. A In Japan, people almost never tip, while in the USA, you are expected to leave at least 15%~20%. So before you travel somewhere, make sure you know the local customs! A. In many countries, people only give a tip when the service is especially good. B. But in some countries, this is seen as a good thing. C. For example, not everybody eats with chopsticks. D. There are even differences in how you sit at the dinner table. E. There, people are expected to keep their hands on the table all the time. F. The polite behaviour in one country may be seen as impolite in another. 四、 用方框中所给单词或短语填空(其中有一个是多余的)。 (每小题1分,共5分) career inspiring princess passed away rush hour stole the show 1. If you leave after rush hour , you might get home faster. 2. The beautiful princess acted gently and won people’s love. 3. The great artist passed away last year, leaving many great works. 4. Though she had a small role, she stole the show in the movie. 5. His life story is moving and inspiring to young people. 五、 根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. 许多志愿者与盲人密切合作。 Many volunteers work closely with the blind people . 2. 这家公司的成功是基于信任和努力。 The company’s success is based on trust and hard work. 3. 导演认为她是这部电影中担任主角的最佳人选。 The director believes that she is the perfect girl for the lead role in the film. 4. 这位经历过战争的老艺术家比任何人都更加珍惜和平与生命。 The old artist who lived through wars values peace and life more than anyone else. 5