Unit 7 The big screen 单元核心素养培优卷-2026 - 2027学年九年级英语上册译林版

**基本信息** 本单元卷以“影视文化”为主题，通过家庭观影、经典影人等真实情境，覆盖语法（状语从句）、词汇（creative/devote）及读写能力，适配九年级英语Unit 7复习，提升语言运用与跨文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|15题/15分|连词辨析（Although/Because）|以家庭观影经历为情境，考查逻辑思维| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、推理判断|融入Charlie Chaplin等文化人物，渗透人文素养| |书面表达|1题/15分|影视话题描述|结合个人体验，提升语言输出与思维品质|

2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元核心素养培优卷译林版（新教材） Unit 7 The big screen 本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Last Saturday, I decided to watch a film with my family. 1 we arrived at the cinema early, there was already a long queue. 2 we waited for 20 minutes, we finally got our tickets. The film we chose was a comedy 3 we all needed a good laugh. We bought popcorn and drinks and found our seats. 4 the film started, we settled into our chairs. The film was 5 funny that everyone in the cinema was laughing. 6 I had seen some of the jokes before, I still enjoyed them. However, there was a problem. A man behind us 7 loudly throughout the film. 8 we asked him to be quiet politely, he didn’t stop. It was 9 annoying. 10 this, we still enjoyed the film. After the film, we discussed our favourite scenes. My sister said she loved the main character, 11 he was very humorous. My mother thought the music was wonderful, 12 the sound quality was not perfect. My father said he liked the film 13 it reminded him of his childhood. We all agreed that 14 the film had some flaws, it was worth watching. We decided to come back again next week. 15 we may have different opinions, watching films together is always a wonderful family activity. 1．A．Although B．Because C．Since D．Unless 2．A．Though B．Because C．After D．Since 3．A．although B．because C．but D．so 4．A．As soon as B．Although C．Because D．Unless 5．A．very B．so C．too D．such 6．A．Although B．Because C．Since D．Unless 7．A．whispered B．talked C．shouted D．sang 8．A．Although B．Because C．Since D．Unless 9．A．a bit B．a little C．very D．so 10．A．Because B．Although C．Despite D．Since 11．A．although B．because C．so D．but 12．A．although B．because C．so D．and 13．A．although B．because C．but D．so 14．A．although B．because C．since D．unless 15．A．Though B．Because C．Since D．Unless 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A This month’s best films, TV programmes and books... There’s a Dog in My BrainDog lovers will enjoy this funny story about a boy who wishes to stay home instead of going to a party—but he ends up changing bodies with his dog! Many kids love this book because it makes them laugh. Their favourite character is the dog Dudley because he gets into lots of trouble at the party, like running after a cat and breaking the cake! One thing kids don’t enjoy is that the book doesn’t explain how they change back. My Name Is LeonIt’s the 1980s in Birmingham and Leon, a mixed-race kid, has been separated from his white baby brother after their mother becomes unwell. Supported by his friend Tufty, Leon faces racism as he tries to be reunited with his baby brother. Leon’s experience will teach him valuable lessons about himself, the world, love, and what family really means. Where Is Anne FrankHave you heard of Anne Frank, the Jewish teenager who hid from the Nazis in a small attic during World War Ⅱ and wrote a diary about her experiences? Kitty, Anne’s imaginary friend, came to life in the old house where Anne had once hidden. Wondering what happened to Anne, she set off on a special journey across Europe to find Anne, where she met a shocking modern world and discovered Anne’s unbelievable legacy. SharkFestDo you know that our planet is home to more than 500 kinds of sharks? Over two weeks, National Geographic Wild talks about the lives of some of these unbelievable ocean animals with 27 hours of shark-themed TV! In Maui Shark Mystery, join scientists as they study why tiger sharks gather in huge numbers around a tropical (热带的) island and find out how tiny baby sharks grow up to become some of the planet’s most fearful killers. 16．What is There’s a Dog in My Brain? A．A movie. B．A play. C．A TV show. D．A book. 17．What is My Name Is Leon mainly about? A．A boy who fought against racism. B．A boy who stayed away from his brother. C．A girl who met a shocking modern world. D．A kid and a dog exchanging their bodies. 18．What is TRUE about Where Is Anne Frank? ① Kitty found Anne’s legacy.    ② Kitty traveled across Europe. ③ Kitty found Anne in the end.   ④ Kitty went into a modern world. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 19．What would you like to enjoy if you want to know about ocean animals? A．SharkFest. B．My Name Is Leon. C．Where Is Anne Frank. D．There’s a Dog in My Brain. 20．What do There’s a Dog in My Brain and SharkFest have in common? A．They are both movies. B．They are both TV programmes. C．They are both funny stories. D．They are both about animals. B Beyond the Silver Screen Angelina Jolie is known worldwide for her beauty, acting talent, and her humanitarian work. She has spent a large part of her life helping refugees and children in conflict zones. In 2001, Jolie began working with the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR). At that time, she was already a famous actress, but she felt a strong desire to contribute to something bigger. She believed that every child deserves a safe and happy childhood. In 2001, Jolie was appointed a Goodwill Ambassador for UNHCR. She travelled to over 30 countries, including Iraq, Afghanistan, and Syria, to meet refugees and understand their struggles. She was deeply moved by their stories and used her public platform to raise awareness and funds. She also spoke at the United Nations, urging world leaders to do more. Her work was far from easy. She often visited dangerous areas and worked under harsh conditions. Yet she never complained. She once said, “Helping others is not a choice; it is a responsibility.” In 2012, Jolie received the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her outstanding contributions. She continues to be a powerful voice for the voiceless. Today, Jolie’s influence goes far beyond her films. She has inspired many people, especially young artists, to use their fame for good. Her legacy is a reminder that true stardom lies not in the spotlight, but in the difference we make in the world. 21．What is Angelina Jolie famous for according to the passage? A．Her acting skills and beauty. B．Her humanitarian work. C．Her acting, beauty, and humanitarian work. D．Her work as a UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador only. 22．When did Angelina Jolie begin working with UNHCR? A．In 2001. B．In 2005. C．In 2012. D．In 2000. 23．What did Jolie do as a Goodwill Ambassador? A．She travelled to many countries to meet refugees. B．She raised awareness and funds for refugees. C．She spoke at the United Nations for help. D．All of the above. 24．What award did Jolie receive in 2012? A．The Oscar for Best Actress. B．The Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award. C．The UNHCR Award. D．The Presidential Medal of Freedom. 25．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Jolie began working with UNHCR after she became a Goodwill Ambassador. B．Jolie’s humanitarian work was easy and comfortable. C．Jolie believes helping others is a responsibility, not a choice. D．Jolie only travelled to European countries for her work. C Charlie Chaplin—The Tramp Who Conquered the World Charlie Chaplin is one of the most iconic figures in film history. Born in London in 1889, he grew up in poverty and began performing on stage at a young age. His character, the Tramp, with his small moustache, baggy trousers and worn-out shoes, became a symbol of resilience and hope during difficult times. Chaplin’s films, such as The Kid and Modern Times, combined comedy with social commentary. He used humour to highlight the struggles of ordinary people during the Great Depression. His ability to make people laugh while addressing serious issues made him a beloved figure worldwide. In 1919, Chaplin co-founded United Artists, a film studio that gave artists more creative control. He continued to write, direct and star in his own films until the 1960s. He received an honorary Oscar in 1972 for his contributions to cinema. Chaplin once said, “A day without laughter is a day wasted.” His legacy as a comedian and filmmaker endures, inspiring generations of actors and filmmakers. He proved that cinema could be both entertaining and meaningful. 26．What was the name of Charlie Chaplin’s famous character? A．The Kid. B．The Tramp. C．Modern Times. D．The Little Man. 27．What themes did Chaplin often address in his films? A．War and peace. B．Poverty and social struggles. C．Love and romance. D．Science and technology. 28．What did Chaplin co-found in 1919? A．A charity organization. B．A film studio called United Artists. C．A theatre company. D．A music school. 29．When did Chaplin receive an honorary Oscar? A．In 1919. B．In 1960. C．In 1972. D．In 1989. 30．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Charlie Chaplin’s early life in London. B．The history of United Artists. C．Charlie Chaplin’s contributions to cinema and his enduring legacy. D．The importance of laughter in daily life. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有两项多余） A low-budget film Dear You has become a surprise hit during the May Day holiday. It tells the story of Ye Shurou, a grandmother from Chaoshan who waited for her husband Zheng Musheng for many years. 31 . Finally, he finds the hidden story of Xie Nanzhi, a Thai woman of Chaoshan family background. Xie Nanzhi was Zheng Musheng’s sworn sister (结拜姐妹). 32 . She sent money and wrote letters in Zheng’s name for 18 years after his death, quietly taking care of Ye Shurou from afar. Years later, Xie’s adopted son (养子) reads those letters to Grandma Ye, telling a long-hidden story. The film got a high score of 9.0 out of 10 on Douban. 33 . Unlike big action or comedy movies, it uses a simple and honest style. It shows the real lives of common people during waves of moving to other countries. The director Lan Hongchun is from Chaoshan. He says the story is 90% real and 100% honest. 34 . He says that long ago, many families hid the news of a loved one’s death and kept sending money and letters as if the person were still alive. 35 . “In the childhood memories of Chaoshan people, Grandma is always the warmest person.” he says. A．One day, her grandson wants to find out the truth about his family’s past. B．What’s more, it got the highest score among all new movies during the holiday. C．She took care of Ye Shurou quietly after Zheng died. D．The first idea was simple—he just wanted to tell a true story about grandparents. E．This touching story made him want to make the film. F．He has always loved to tell stories about his hometown. G．The film is about Qiaopi, which are overseas Chinese letters with money. 3、 词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36．Mo Yan is a ________ (create) writer who wins the Nobel Prize in Literature. 37．The editor checked all the video materials ________ (careful) before the film was finally shown. 38．The great director devoted all his life to ________ (produce) meaningful films. 39．The actress is one of the ________ (popular) stars in Hollywood. 40．The film industry has developed ________ (rapid) in recent years. 41．His ________ (成就) went far beyond what people had expected. 42．The story is ________ (基于) on a real-life experience of the director himself. 43．The ________ (魅力) of this actress caught everyone's attention as soon as she appeared on stage. 44．Her latest novel ________ (标示) a turning point in her development as a writer. 45．This song has become my ________ (空前的) favourite and I never get rid of listening to it. 4、 完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46．这部电影如此吸引人，以至于我已经看了两遍了。 The film is ________ attractive ________ I have watched it twice. 47．成龙不仅因动作片成名，还因慈善工作而闻名。 Jackie Chan is famous not only for his action films ________ ________ ________ his charity work. 48．这部电影是根据一个真实故事改编的，在上映后取得了巨大成功。 The film is ________ ________ a true story and it was a big ________ after it came out. 49．他们如此善良以至于他们把所有的钱都用在帮助那里的残疾人。 They were ________________________ they ________________________ the disabled there. 50．吉姆通过赋予卡通人物不同的表情使它们栩栩如生。 Jim makes cartoon characters ________________________________ by giving them different expressions. 五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 用所给词的适当形式填空 insist, devote, attract, reflect, creative, value, unless, final, charm, tradition Films and literature are 51 art forms in our daily life. Excellent films 52 audiences with unique stories and visual effects. Many famous directors 53 all their time to filming meaningful works. Classic literature works 54 the true feelings and life of ordinary people. Writers use their 55 minds to create wonderful and educational stories. We can’t gain real wisdom from books 56 we read them carefully and thoughtfully. These traditional arts have lasting 57 and pass down our cultural 58 from generation to generation. Many young artists 59 on inheriting and innovating traditional arts, and 60 make traditional art popular among teenagers. 六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Behind the Scenes Making a film is not easy. It takes many people and a lot 61 time and effort. The director is the person 62 makes the most important decisions. He or she decides 63 the film will look like and how the actors should perform. The scriptwriter writes the story 64 the director’s instructions. The actors and actresses bring the characters to life. The shooting process can be very difficult. Sometimes the actors have to shoot the same scene many times 65 the director is satisfied. Sometimes they have to work long hours 66 bad weather. But they never give up 67 they love their work. After the shooting, the editors spend many weeks 68 (edit) the film. They cut out unnecessary parts and put all the scenes together 69 (make) a complete story. Finally, the film comes out in cinemas. When the audience enjoy 70 (they) on the big screen, all the hard work pays off. 七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） The big screen brings different kinds of films to people. Making a film needs many workers, such as directors, scriptwriters, actors, actresses and editors. Audrey Hepburn is a world-famous actress. She was good at ballet at first. In her acting career, she kept choosing meaningful films. Apart from acting, she worked as a humanitarian and offered aid to poor children all over the world. In the end, she passed away because of cancer. Lots of films are based on true stories. These touching films can inspire people. However, producing a wonderful film takes a long time. Teams need to shoot different scenes. Editors spend months dealing with post-production. If you go to the cinema by car, keep away from rush hour. It will take you a long time to find a place to park. Good films can bring characters to life and leave deep feelings for viewers. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 71．What kinds of workers are needed to make a film? 72．What was Audrey Hepburn good at at first? 73．Who did Audrey Hepburn offer aid to? 74．When should you avoid driving when you go to watch films? 75．What can good films bring characters to? 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）76．请以My Favorite Film为题，根据以下提示介绍你最喜欢的电影。 1. 介绍你最喜欢的电影的名称、类型； 2. 讲述电影的主要内容； 3. 谈谈你喜欢它的原因。 词数：100词左右 提示词：genre, plot, character, touching, learn 注意: 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点并进行适当发挥； 2. 词数100词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 My Favorite Film ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及试题解析 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家上周六去看电影的愉快经历，尽管遇到排队、观众喧闹等问题，但全家依然享受了电影的乐趣，并决定下周再次前往，体现了家庭观影活动带来的温馨与快乐。 【解析】1．句意：虽然我们很早就到了电影院，但已经排了很长的队。 根据“we arrived at the cinema early”和“there was already a long queue”可知，前后为让步关系，表示“虽然早到，但仍有长队”，应用Although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。Because“因为”；Since“既然”；Unless“除非”，均不符合逻辑。 2．句意：我们等了20分钟后，终于拿到了票。 根据“we waited for 20 minutes”和“we finally got our tickets”可知，前后为时间先后关系，表示“在……之后”，应用After。Though“虽然”；Because“因为”；Since“既然”，均不符合时间先后逻辑。 3．句意：我们选择了一部喜剧，因为我们都需要一个开怀大笑的机会。 根据“we all needed a good laugh”可知，这是选择喜剧的原因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。although“虽然”；but“但是”；so“所以”，均不符合因果逻辑。 4．句意：电影一开始，我们就坐到了椅子上。 根据“the film started, we settled into our chairs”可知，前后为时间关系，表示“一……就……”，应用As soon as。Although“虽然”；Because“因为”；Unless“除非”，均不符合时间逻辑。 5．句意：这部电影太有趣了，以至于电影院里的每个人都在笑。 funny是形容词，so...that...为固定搭配，意为“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词。very“非常”；too“太……”（后接to do）；such“如此”（后接名词），均不符合so...that...的结构要求。 6．句意：虽然我以前看过其中一些笑话，但我仍然很喜欢它们。 根据“I had seen some of the jokes before”和“I still enjoyed them”可知，前后为让步关系，表示“虽然……但……”，应用Although。Because“因为”；Since“既然”；Unless“除非”，均不符合让步逻辑。 7．句意：我们身后的一名男子在电影过程中大声说话。 根据“loudly throughout the film”及下文“we asked him to be quiet”可知，该男子在说话，talked“说话”符合语境。whispered“低语”；shouted“喊叫”；sang“唱歌”，均不符合“影响他人观影”的语境。 8．句意：虽然我们礼貌地请他安静，但他没有停下来。 根据“we asked him to be quiet politely”和“he didn’t stop”可知，前后为让步关系，表示“虽然……但……”，应用Although。Because“因为”；Since“既然”；Unless“除非”，均不符合让步逻辑。 9．句意：这非常令人恼火。 根据上文男子不安静的行为可知，这很恼人，very“非常”符合语境，修饰形容词annoying。a bit“有点儿”；a little“有点儿”（程度较轻）；so“如此”（需与that搭配），均不如very符合语境。 10．句意：尽管如此，我们仍然很享受这部电影。 根据“this”指代上文男子喧闹的烦人行为，及“we still enjoyed the film”可知，表示“尽管有这件事”，应用Despite“尽管”，后接名词或代词，符合语境。Because“因为”；Although“虽然”（后接从句）；Since“既然”，后面都必须接完整句子。 11．句意：我姐姐说她喜欢主角，因为他非常幽默。 根据“he was very humorous”可知，这是喜欢主角的原因，应用because“因为”。although“虽然”；so“所以”；but“但是”，均不符合因果逻辑。 12．句意：我妈妈认为音乐很棒，虽然音质并不完美。 根据“the music was wonderful”和“the sound quality was not perfect”可知，前后为让步关系，表示“虽然音质不完美，但音乐仍然很棒”，应用although。because“因为”；so“所以”；and“和”，均不符合让步逻辑。 13．句意：我爸爸说他喜欢这部电影，因为它让他想起了自己的童年。 根据“it reminded him of his childhood”可知，这是喜欢电影的原因，应用because。although“虽然”；but“但是”；so“所以”，均不符合因果逻辑。 14．句意：我们都同意，虽然这部电影有一些缺陷，但它值得一看。 根据“the film had some flaws”和“it was worth watching”可知，前后为让步关系，表示“虽然……但……”，应用although“虽然”，符合语境。because“因为”；since“既然”；unless“除非”，均不符合让步逻辑。 15．句意：虽然我们可能有不同的看法，但一起看电影总是一项很棒的家庭活动。 根据“we may have different opinions”和“watching films together is always a wonderful family activity”可知，前后为让步关系，表示“虽然……但……”，应用Though。Because“因为”；Since“既然”；Unless“除非”，均不符合让步逻辑。 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文介绍本月精选的书籍、电视节目，分别介绍四部作品的主要内容。 【解析】16．原文“There’s a Dog in My Brain”板块“Many kids love this book because it makes them laugh.”，由此可知这是一本书。 17．原文“My Name Is Leon”板块“Supported by his friend Tufty, Leon faces racism as he tries to be reunited with his baby brother.”，说明男孩面对种族歧视并与之抗争。 18．原文“Where Is Anne Frank”板块“Kitty…she set off on a special journey across Europe to find Anne, where she met a shocking modern world and discovered Anne’s unbelievable legacy.”，Kitty游历欧洲、见识现代世界、发现Anne的遗产，并没有找到Anne，①②④表述正确。 19．原文“SharkFest”板块“National Geographic Wild talks about the lives of some of these unbelievable ocean animals”，想要了解海洋动物可以看SharkFest。 20．原文“There’s a Dog in My Brain”板块提到“a boy who wishes to stay home instead of going to a party—but he ends up changing bodies with his dog”，书中围绕小狗展开；“SharkFest”板块提到“our planet is home to more than 500 kinds of sharks”，节目围绕鲨鱼这类海洋动物展开，二者共同点是都和动物有关。 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了好莱坞演员安吉丽娜・朱莉投身联合国难民署人道主义援助事业的历程、具体行动、所获荣誉，并赞扬她用自身影响力帮扶弱势群体、践行社会责任的可贵品质。 【解析】21．根据第一段第一句“Angelina Jolie is known worldwide for her beauty, acting talent, and her humanitarian work.”原文明确列出三点：beauty（美貌）、acting talent（演技）、humanitarian work（人道主义事业）。 22．根据第二段第一句“In 2001, Jolie began working with the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR).” 可知她是2001年开始为联合国难民署工作。 23．根据第三段“She travelled to over 30 countries... to meet refugees...used her public platform to raise awareness and funds. She also spoke at the United Nations...” 可知A、B、C三项原文全部提及，因此选All of the above（以上全对）。 24．根据第五段“In 2012, Jolie received the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award...” 可知原文直接给出Hersholt Humanitarian Award奖项名称。 25．根据第四段“Helping others is not a choice; it is a responsibility.”可知朱莉认为帮助他人是责任，而非选择。 26．B 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍卓别林对电影事业的巨大贡献，以及他经久不衰的艺术遗产。 【解析】26．根据第一段“His character, the Tramp, with his small moustache...”可知，卓别林著名的角色名字是“The Tramp”（流浪汉）。 27．根据第二段“He used humour to highlight the struggles of ordinary people during the Great Depression.”可知，他用幽默突出了大萧条时期普通人的挣扎，即贫困和社会斗争。 28．根据第三段“In 1919, Chaplin co-founded United Artists, a film studio...”可知，1919年他共同创立了一家名为United Artists的电影制片厂。 29．根据第三段“He received an honorary Oscar in 1972 for his contributions to cinema.”可知，他在1972年获得了奥斯卡荣誉奖。 30．文章介绍了卓别林的出生、经典角色、电影主题、创立制片厂、获奖情况以及他的遗产和影响。C项“查理·卓别林对电影的贡献及其持久的遗产”最能概括全文主旨。 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．G 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一部名为《给阿嬷的情书》的低成本电影在五一假期意外走红。文章讲述了电影背后的真实故事——关于潮汕阿婆叶淑柔等待丈夫郑木生多年，以及结拜姐妹谢南枝默默照顾她的感人往事，同时也介绍了导演拍摄这部电影的初衷和影片的风格特点。 【解析】31．根据前句“It tells the story of Ye Shurou…who waited for her husband Zheng Musheng for many years.”和后句“Finally, he finds the hidden story of Xie Nanzhi...”可知，中间需要一个主语来引出“发现”这一动作。A选项“有一天，她的孙子想要查清家族过往的真相。”引出人物孙子，锁定后文代词he的指代对象，承接上文铺垫、开启下文揭秘主线。 32．根据前句“Xie Nanzhi was Zheng Musheng’s sworn sister.”和后句“She sent money and wrote letters in Zheng’s name for 18 years after his death…”可知，此处应描述谢南枝在郑木生去世后的具体行动。C选项“郑木生去世后，她默默照顾叶淑柔。”承上介绍二人关系，总起本段谢南枝多年暗中帮扶的核心情节，总领后文具体行为。 33．根据前句“The film got a high score of 9.0 out of 10 on Douban.”可知，本段主要在讲电影的评分和反响。B选项“此外，它在假期所有新上映影片中斩获最高分。”递进补充影片口碑成绩，进一步印证本片热度与高分口碑，衔接下文对比商业大片、说明影片风格。 34．根据后句“He says that long ago, many families hid the news of a loved one’s death and kept sending money and letters as if the person were still alive.”可知，这里描述的是一种特定的习俗或行为。G选项“这部电影围绕侨批展开，侨批是附带钱款的海外华人书信。”介绍影片题材背景，承接导演对故事真实性的表述，交代影片创作缘起。 35．根据前句“He says the story is 90% real and 100% honest.”以及后文引用的导演的话“In the childhood memories of Chaoshan people, Grandma is always the warmest person.”可知，这里在讲述导演拍摄电影的动机。D选项“最初的想法很简单：他只是想讲述一个关于祖辈的真实故事。”由时代背景落脚到本片创作动因，收束本段背景介绍，自然衔接导演结尾的感慨。 36．creative 【解析】句意：莫言是一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的富有创造力的作家。create是动词，意为“创造”。空格后是名词writer，需要用形容词来修饰名词，create对应的形容词creative，表示“有创造力的”。 37．carefully 【解析】句意：在电影最终上映前，编辑仔细检查了所有的视频素材。此处需用副词修饰动词“checked”，“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”（仔细地），符合语境。应填carefully。 38．producing 【解析】句意：这位伟大的导演把他的一生都奉献给了制作有意义的电影。devote one’s life to doing sth.意为“毕生致力于做某事”是固定搭配，其中to是介词，后面接动名词，produce的动名词形式是producing，故填producing。 39．most popular/popular 【解析】句意：这位女演员是好莱坞(最)受欢迎的明星之一。“one of + the + 最高级 + 复数名词”为形容词最高级结构，表示“最……之一”。popular为多音节词，最高级在前面加most；也可直接用形容词popular作定语，修饰名词stars，只是说明她属于“受欢迎的明星”这个群体，没有 “最” 的含义。故填most popular/popular。 40．rapidly 【解析】句意：电影行业在近几年发展迅速。句子谓语动词是“has developed”，需要副词来修饰动词。rapid是形容词，意为“迅速的”，它的副词形式是rapidly“迅速地”。 41．achievements 【解析】句意：他的成就远远超出了人们的预期。形容词性物主代词“His”后需要接名词，achievement表示“成就”，这里泛指他的所有成就，此处用复数形式achievements。 42．based 【解析】句意：这个故事基于导演本人的真实经历。be based on为固定动词短语，意为“基于、以……为基础”，be动词is后接过去分词based，应填based。 43．charm 【解析】句意：这位女演员一登上舞台，她的魅力就吸引了所有人的目光。根据汉语提示可知，charm意为“魅力”，不可数名词，在句中作主语。 44．marks 【解析】句意：她最新的小说标示着她作为一名作家成长过程中的一个转折点。主语her latest novel是单数，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时；中文“标示”对应的动词为mark，主语是第三人称单数，动词变为marks。 45．all-time 【解析】句意：这首歌已经成为我空前的最爱，我从未停止过听它。空格修饰名词favourite，需填形容词作定语；“空前”在英文中常用“all-time”表示，意为“前所未有的、一直以来的”，与favourite搭配表示“一直以来的最爱”。 46．so that 【解析】原句中“如此……以至于……”是关键词，so…that…是表示“如此……以至于……”的固定句型，so用来修饰形容词attractive，that引导结果状语从句，对应句中“这部电影如此吸引人，以至于我已经看了两遍了”的含义。应填so; that。 47．but also for 【解析】原句中“不仅……还……”是关键词，常用固定搭配not only ... but also ...。 本句结构为is famous not only for ... but also for ...，其中but also连接两个并列的介词短语for his action films和for his charity work，第二个for不能省略。 故填but；also；for。 48．based on success 【解析】原句中“根据”和“成功”是关键词，表示“根据”的短语是be based on；表示“成功”用名词success。 49．so kind that spent all their money helping/spent all their money in helping 【解析】第一空的关键词是“如此善良以至于……”，其中表示“如此……以至于……”的句式为so...that...，“善良”对应的形容词为kind。形容词应置于so之后。故填so kind that。第二空的关键词是“把所有的钱都用在帮助……”，其中表示“把钱花在……上”的短语为spend money (in) doing sth. 介词in可省略；主句谓语were是一般过去时，从句时态与主句时态一致，也为一般过去时，所以用spent；主语是they，“所有的钱”译为all their money；“帮助”用helping。故填spent all their money helping或spent all their money in helping。 50．come to life 【解析】原句中“栩栩如生”是关键词，表示“栩栩如生”的短语是 come to life。句中使用了使役动词 make，其常用结构为 make sb./sth. do sth.（使某人/某物做某事），后面需要接动词原形。结合句意和语法结构，横线处应填入动词原形短语 come to life。 51．valuable 52．attract 53．devote 54．reflect 55．creative 56．unless 57．charm 58．traditions 59．insist 60．finally 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影与文学的传承以及它们的艺术价值。 【解析】51．句意：电影和文学是我们日常生活中宝贵的艺术形式。空前“are”后需用形容词修饰名词forms；电影和文学是“宝贵的”艺术形式，应选用value“价值”，其形容词形式为valuable，意为“宝贵的”。 52．句意：优秀的电影用独特的故事和视觉效果吸引观众。空格处缺少谓语动词，优秀的电影可以“吸引”观众，应选用attract“吸引”，主语“Excellent films”为复数，且上下文时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词应使用原形，故填attract。 53．句意：许多著名导演把他们所有的时间献给拍摄有意义的作品。空格处缺少谓语动词，导演把时间“奉献”给拍摄有意义的作品，应选用devote“奉献”，构成固定搭配devote…to…，意为“把……奉献给……”。主语“Many famous directors”为复数，且上下文时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词应使用原形，故填devote。 54．句意：经典文学作品反映普通人的真实情感和生活。空格处缺少谓语动词，经典文学作品“反映”真实情感和生活，应选用reflect“反映”，主语“Classic literature works”为复数，且上下文时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词应使用原形，故填reflect。 55．句意：作家们利用他们有创造力的头脑创作精彩且有教育意义的故事。空格处修饰名词minds，需填一个形容词。作家们利用“有创造力的”头脑，应选用creative“有创造力的”，形容词修饰名词作定语。 56．句意：除非我们仔细且深思熟虑地阅读书籍，否则我们无法从书中获得真正的智慧。空格处缺少连词，“we read them carefully and thoughtfully（我们仔细且深思熟虑地阅读它们）”是“gain real wisdom from books（从书中获得真正的智慧）”的条件，此处表示“除非”，且引导条件状语从句，应选用unless“除非”。 57．句意：这些传统艺术拥有持久的魅力，并且使我们的文化传统代代相传。空前lasting“持久的”为形容词，修饰名词。传统艺术拥有持久的“魅力”，应选用charm“魅力”，charm为不可数名词，所以此处应使用原形charm。 58．句意：这些传统艺术拥有持久的魅力，并且使我们的文化传统代代相传。空前cultural“传统的”为形容词，修饰名词。使我们的文化“传统”代代相传，应选用tradition“传统”，此处指我们的多种文化传统，所以要使用复数形式，tradition的复数形式为traditions。 59．句意：许多年轻艺术家坚持继承和创新传统艺术，并且最终使传统艺术在青少年中流行起来。空格处缺少谓语动词，年轻艺术家“坚持”继承和创新传统艺术，应选用insist“坚持”，构成固定搭配insist on，意为“坚持”。主语“Many young artists”为复数，且上下文时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词应使用原形，故填insist。 60．句意：许多年轻艺术家坚持继承和创新传统艺术，并且最终使传统艺术在青少年中流行起来。空后make“使得”为动词，空格处修饰动词，所以应填一个副词。“最终”使传统艺术在青少年中流行起来，应选用final“最终的；最后的”，其副词形式为finally，意为“最终”。 61．of 62．who/that 63．what 64．according to/under 65．until/before 66．in 67．because 68．editing 69．to make 70．themselves 【导语】本文简要介绍了电影制作的幕后流程，涵盖从人员分工、拍摄过程到后期剪辑的各环节，说明一部成功的电影离不开众多从业者的大量时间与心血付出。 【解析】61．句意：它需要很多人以及大量的时间和精力。a lot of为固定搭配，意为“许多”。故填of。 62．句意：导演是做出最重要决策的人。先行词person指人，在从句中作主语，可以用关系代词who/that引导定语从句。 63．句意：他/她会决定这部电影的呈现效果是什么样的，以及演员应当如何表演。此处用what引导宾语从句并在从句中作like的宾语，what...look like意为“看起来像什么”。 64．句意：编剧根据导演的指示来撰写故事。此处需要填入方式状语，表达“按照、根据”的含义。according to/under都可以表示“按照(导演的指示)”。 65．句意：有时演员们需要把同一个场景拍摄很多次，直到导演满意为止。前后句存在时间上的动作延续逻辑：重复拍场景的动作一直持续到“导演满意”这个节点才停止，因此用连词until，意为“直到……为止”。也可以用before引导时间状语从句，表示“在导演满意之前”。故填until/before。 66．句意：有时他们不得不在恶劣天气里长时间工作。in bad weather“在恶劣天气下”，介词短语。故填in。 67．句意：但是他们从不放弃，因为他们热爱自己的工作。前后句是因果关系，“热爱工作”是“从不放弃”的原因，因此用引导原因状语从句的连词because。 68．句意：拍摄结束后，剪辑师们花费数周时间剪辑这部电影。固定用法spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，因此括号内的动词edit要变为动名词形式editing。 69．句意：他们剪掉不必要的片段，把所有场景拼接在一起，来构成一个完整的故事。此处用不定式作目的状语，表达把场景拼接起来的目的是产出完整故事，因此动词make变为to make。 70．句意：当观众在大银幕前看得十分开心时，所有的辛苦付出都得到了回报。固定搭配enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心、过得愉快”，此处主语是the audience（复数概念的群体），因此对应的反身代词为themselves。 71．Directors, scriptwriters, actors, actresses and editors. 72．Ballet. 73．Poor children all over the world. 74．During rush hour. 75．Life. 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影制作的相关人员、奥黛丽·赫本的生平、电影制作过程及观影建议。 【解析】71．根据第一段第二句“Making a film needs many workers, such as directors, scriptwriters, actors, actresses and editors.”可知，需要导演、编剧、男演员、女演员和剪辑师等。 72．根据第二段第二句“She was good at ballet at first.”可知，她起初擅长芭蕾。 73．根据第二段第四句“she worked as a humanitarian and offered aid to poor children all over the world.”可知，她向全世界贫困儿童提供帮助。 74．根据第四段第一句“If you go to the cinema by car, keep away from rush hour.”可知，应避开高峰时段（即避免在拥堵时段行驶）。 75．根据最后一段“Good films can bring characters to life”可知，好电影能让角色栩栩如生。 76．例文 My Favorite Film    My favorite film is The Shawshank Redemption. Its genre is classic drama.     The story follows Andy, a banker who is wrongly sentenced to life in prison. As a brave character, he makes friends with Red and never loses hope. After 19 years of hard time, he escapes through a tunnel he dug secretly for a new life.     I like it for its moving and touching plot. Besides, the performances of the actors are really wonderful. From the movie, I learn that we should never give up whatever difficulty we meet. It encourages me to keep positive when I face troubles. 【解析】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 文体：说明文（影评类短文） 时态：一般现在时（介绍影片类型、感受）；一般过去时（讲述影片情节 plot） 要点：①电影名称、类型；②电影主要情节；③喜欢的原因（人物、情节、学到的道理） 人称：第一人称I；第三人称（影片人物） 要求：100词左右，包含提示词genre, plot, character, touching, learn，无真实个人信息 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构 开头段：点明最喜欢的电影，说出电影名称与类型 主体段：简单介绍故事情节，介绍主要人物 结尾段：说明喜欢的理由，打动人心的点，写出自己从影片中学到的道理 第三步：要点展开 要点一：介绍电影名称、类型 核心词汇/短语：favorite film/genre/classic drama等 拓展词汇/短语：be one‑of‑the‑top movies/the type of movie/a well‑known movie等 要点二：讲述电影主要内容 核心词汇/短语：plot/character/be wrongly sentenced to/make friends with/escape等 拓展词汇/短语：the main character/go through hard times/hold on to hope/secretly dig a tunnel等 要点三：谈谈喜欢它的原因 核心词汇/短语：touching/learn/never give up/keep positive等 拓展词汇/短语：be deeply moved by/wonderful performances/a valuable lesson/face troubles bravely等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $