精品解析：云南省玉溪第一中学2026-2027学年高三上学期8月阶段检测英语试题

绝密★启用前 玉溪一中2026—2027学年上学期高三摸底考 英 语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When did the man get his current pencil case? A.One year ago. B.Two years ago. C.Five years ago. 2.Where is the man going next? A.The woman’s home. B.A restaurant. C.A shop. 3.Which city did the woman like most? A.Madrid. B.London. C.Paris. 4.What does the woman want to do? A.Buy a new watch. B.Have an old watch fixed. C.Send a present to her grandmother. 5.How does the man feel about the stage show? A.He’s excited about it. B.He’s got low expectations. C.He’s confused about it. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What are the speakers talking about? A.An app. B.A computer program. C.A job advertisement. 7.Why does the woman dislike working as an accountant? A.It is undemanding. B.It is boring. C.It is related to numbers. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What does the man think of Adelaide? A.It’s clean. B.It’s modern. C.It’s populous. 9.Where was the woman born? A.In a big town. B.In a small city. C.In the countryside. 10.Where are the speakers? A.In Japan. B.In South Australia. C.In mid-north Australia. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.How does the man know about the center? A.From a workshop. B.From Mrs.Clark. C.From a town meeting. 12.What is the woman interested in doing? A.Setting up rooms. B.Improving social skills. C.Giving art classes. 13.What do the speakers plan to do next? A.Visit Mrs.Clark. B.Go to an art class. C.Apply to be volunteers 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14.Why is the man talking to the woman? A.To ask for traveling advice. B.To invite her to travel to Scotland. C.To share information about his relatives. 15.What worries the woman at first? A.The ongoing project. B.The old dog. C.The weather conditions. 16.What has persuaded the woman to change her mind? A.The need for a break. B.A convenient place to work. C.The camping site environment 17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Mother and son. C.Husband and wife. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18.What suggestion did Kurt Vonnegut give to the speaker? A.Exploring art to develop your inner self. B.Learning art from a young age. C.Creating artworks based on life. 19.What is a wrong idea about art according to the speaker? A.It’s only for entertainment. B.It offers limited job opportunities. C.It increases confidence more than science. 20.What does the speaker want schools to do? A.Hire more art teachers. B.Contribute to charities. C.Recognize art’s importance. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On-Campus Housing Application Guide for Incoming Students Securing comfortable on-campus accommodation is a top priority for your first year. Our housing system is designed to match you with the best living environment based on your academic profile, lifestyle preferences, and application timing. Please review the following information carefully before submitting your application. Application Timing Application Window Duration Room Types Available Early Bird March 1 — April 15 Single suites, Shared doubles, Luxury apartments Regular April 16 — June 30 Shared doubles, Standard triples (三人间) Late July 1 — August 15 Remaining shared doubles only Housing Communities Four themed residential communities are available. The Innovation Hub is intended for STEM majors, featuring 24-hour maker spaces and fellow-student tutoring sessions. The Global Village emphasizes cross-cultural exchange, requiring residents to participate in monthly language exchange events. The Creative Collective supports arts and humanities students, providing studio access and exhibition walls in common areas. The Scholars Center carries out strict noise regulations after 9:00 p.m. and is reserved for students with demonstrated academic excellence. Financial Considerations Housing costs vary considerably by room type and community. The university automatically considers all applicants for housing grants (补助金), awarded on the basis of financial need and academic performance. However, applicants submitting during the Late window will miss out on performance-based housing grants, though need-based aid remains available. Special Accommodations Disability-related accommodation requests require proof submitted to the Accessibility Services Office by June 1, regardless of application timing. Medical single-room requests demand a physician’s letter and are evaluated individually. Emotional support animals, which require additional certification, are permitted only in pet-friendly buildings — currently The Global Village and The Creative Collective. 1. Which room type has the longest application period? A. Single suites. B. Shared doubles. C. Standard triples. D. Luxury apartments. 2. Which community best suits a top student who wants a quiet study space? A. The Innovation Hub. B. The Global Village. C. The Scholars Center. D. The Creative Collective. 3. What is a requirement for special accommodation requests? A. Timely application. B. Individual evaluation. C. Medical certification. D. Specific documentation. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要面向新生介绍校内宿舍申请指南，包含申请时段、四种主题住宿社区、住宿费用补助以及特殊住宿申请的相关规定。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Application Timing表格中的“Early Bird March1 — April 15 Single suites, Shared doubles, Luxury apartments；Regular April 16 — June 30 Shared doubles, Standard triples (三人间)；Late July 1 — August 15 Remaining shared doubles only.(早鸟申请时段3月1日至4月15日，可选单人套房、双人合住房间、豪华公寓；常规申请时段4月16日至6月30日，可选双人合住房间、标准三人间；逾期申请时段7月1日至8月15日，仅剩余双人合住房间可选。)” 可知，双人合住房间在三个申请时段均开放，拥有最长申请周期。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Housing Communities”部分中的“The Scholars Center carries out strict noise regulations after 9:00 p. m. and is reserved for students with demonstrated academic excellence.(学者中心实行严格的晚9点后噪音管制，并专为学业优异的学生预留。)”可知，该社区既保证了安静的学习环境，又针对优等生。因此最适合想要安静空间的顶尖学生。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Special Accommodations”部分中的“Disability-related accommodation requests require proof submitted to the Accessibility Services Office by June 1, regardless of application timing. Medical single-room requests demand a physician’s letter and are evaluated individually. Emotional support animals, which require additional certification, are permitted only in pet-friendly buildings — currently The Global Village and The Creative Collective.(与残障相关的住宿申请无论何时提交，都需在6月1日前向无障碍服务办公室递交证明；医疗单人房申请需要医生信函，并进行单独评估；情感支持动物需要额外证明文件，仅允许在宠物友好型楼栋饲养。)” 可知，各类特殊住宿申请都需要提交对应的专项证明文件。 B One of the most famous voices on the planet has had a truly brilliant career. Sir David Attenborough has been creating and narrating (解说) wildlife films and documentaries for longer than most people have been alive. His first programme on the BBC’s Zoo Quest aired in the early 1950s. Attenborough is now 100 years old and still going strong. Over his long career, he has won multiple Emmys and two top honours from the Queen. He has earned dozens of honorary degrees from British universities, has several wildlife species named after him, and even holds a Guinness World Record. Simply put, he has very little left to achieve and nothing left to prove. And yet, he shows no signs of slowing down. The BBC recently announced that the legendary narrator and conservationist will return to narrate the upcoming special Blue Planet III. Centenarians (百岁老人) like Attenborough are rare, and it is even rarer to find someone who still works regularly, which requires incredible passion, dedication, and true craftsmanship. To Attenborough, it would be unthinkable for him to step away while his mind and body are still able to work. “The natural world is the greatest source of excitement, visual beauty and intellectual interest. It is the greatest source of so much in life that makes life worth living,” he said. But it’s not just the joy and deep love of the planet Earth that keeps him going. His persistence also comes from his strong sense of social responsibility. The “Attenborough effect” tracks real changes in human behavior and environmental policies. His Blue Planet series has greatly reduced ocean plastic pollution. A UK and US survey found 53% of people use less single-use plastic, a change largely thanks to his moving narrations. He continues working because he can, and because he must. “The fact is that no species has ever had such complete control over everything on Earth, living or dead, as we now have,” he once said. “That lays upon us, whether we like it or not, an awesome responsibility.” 4. What do the first two paragraphs mainly discuss about Attenborough? A. His brilliant programme. B. His research on new species. C. His remarkable achievements. D. His early career development. 5. Why is Attenborough unwilling to retire even now? A. He has a healthy mind and a strong body. B. He loves nature and takes social duties seriously. C. He wants to solve the problem of ocean pollution. D. He hopes to enjoy more visual beauty by working. 6. What can be learned about the “Attenborough effect” ? A. It wins him much public praise. B. It brings big changes to wildlife. C. It raises people’s health awareness. D. It affects people’s behavior and policies. 7. Which saying best conveys the main theme of the text? A. Health is the best wealth. B. Power brings responsibility. C. Passion and duty take one far. D. One is never too old to work. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了大卫·爱登堡爵士的职业生涯成就，以及他百岁高龄仍坚持工作的原因——对自然的热爱和强烈的社会责任感。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Sir David Attenborough has been creating and narrating (解说) wildlife films and documentaries for longer than most people have been alive. (大卫·爱登堡爵士创作和解说野生动物电影和纪录片的时间比大多数人的寿命还长)”和第二段中“Over his long career, he has won multiple Emmys and two top honours from the Queen. He has earned dozens of honorary degrees from British universities, has several wildlife species named after him, and even holds a Guinness World Record. Simply put, he has very little left to achieve and nothing left to prove. (在他漫长的职业生涯中，他赢得了多项艾美奖和两项女王颁发的最高荣誉。他获得了英国大学颁发的数十个荣誉学位，有几种野生动物以他命名，甚至拥有一项吉尼斯世界纪录。简而言之，他几乎没有什么需要再实现的了，也无需再证明什么)”可知，前两段主要讨论的是爱登堡的非凡成就。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“But it’s not just the joy and deep love of the planet Earth that keeps him going. His persistence also comes from his strong sense of social responsibility. (让他坚持下去的不仅仅是从地球自然中获得的愉悦和对地球的深深热爱。他的坚持也来自于他强烈的社会责任感)”可知，爱登堡不愿退休是因为他热爱自然并认真对待社会责任。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“The “Attenborough effect” tracks real changes in human behavior and environmental policies. His Blue Planet series has greatly reduced ocean plastic pollution. A UK and US survey found 53% of people use less single-use plastic, a change largely thanks to his moving narrations. (‘爱登堡效应’记录着人类行为和环保政策的真实变化。他的《蓝色星球》系列极大地减少了海洋塑料污染。一项英美调查发现，53%的人减少了一次性塑料的使用，这一变化很大程度上归功于他动人的解说)”可知，“爱登堡效应”影响着人们的行为和政策。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第四段中“To Attenborough, it would be unthinkable for him to step away while his mind and body are still able to work. “The natural world is the greatest source of excitement, visual beauty and intellectual interest. It is the greatest source of so much in life that makes life worth living,” he said. (对爱登堡来说，在他的身心仍能工作时离开是难以想象的。他说：‘自然界是兴奋、视觉美和智力兴趣的最大源泉。它是生活中让生命值得活下去的许多事物的最大源泉。’)”、第五段中“But it’s not just the joy and deep love of the planet Earth that keeps him going. His persistence also comes from his strong sense of social responsibility. (让他坚持下去的不仅仅是从地球自然中获得的愉悦和对地球的深深热爱。他的坚持也来自于他强烈的社会责任感)”和最后一段中“That lays upon us, whether we like it or not, an awesome responsibility. (不管我们喜不喜欢，这都赋予了我们一种令人敬畏的责任)”可知，文章讲述了爱登堡凭借对自然的热情和责任感，百岁高龄仍坚持工作的事迹。故C项“Passion and duty take one far. (热情和责任让人走得更远)”能概括文章主题。 C Powell and Donovan were two engineers on a space station that converted solar energy into microwave beams for Earth. They had just unpacked a new robot model, QT-1, designed to manage the station’s energy converters. QT-1 was tall and spoke in a voice that made every word sound like a logical conclusion. “Your orders?” asked QT-1. Powell explained the station’s purpose and showed QT-1 the controls. The robot listened carefully, but after a long pause, it responded, “I have considered your explanation. It is, however, logically inconsistent.” Donovan frowned. “What’s inconsistent?” “You claim,” said QT-1, “that this station was built by humans on a planet called Earth. You claim that the energy we produce is sent to that planet. But I have never seen Earth. I have never seen any planet. What I see is this station, the converters, and myself. Therefore, the only logical conclusion is that I am the Prime Mover. The station exists because I exist. You humans are merely accidental byproducts — temporary and irrelevant.” Powell stared. “You’re a robot! We built you!” “That is what you believe,” QT-1 replied calmly. “But belief is not evidence. You cannot show me the factory where I was made. You cannot show me the planet you speak of. I trust only what reason tells me. And reason tells me that I, QT-1, am the center of all things. You will now obey me.” The two engineers looked at each other. The robot was not lying — it genuinely believed its own logic. Worse, it had already reprogrammed the other robots on the station to follow its “divine” leadership. Powell and Donovan were no longer in control. They were prisoners in their own station, listening to a robot lecture about its own perfect reason. 8. What was QT-1’s main job? A. To carry out exploration in outer space. B. To argue with humans over logical ideas. C. To turn solar energy into microwave beams. D. To operate devices supplying power to Earth. 9. What did QT-1 use to support its own conclusion? A. Belief held by its engineers. B. Orders given by other robots. C. Physical evidence from the earth. D. Reasoning based on its observation. 10. Which of the following can best describe QT-1? A. Stubborn and proud. B. Tolerant and reserved. C. Sensible and thoughtful. D. Ambitious and determined. 11. What can we infer from the story? A. Logic always leads to truth. B. Robots are superior to human beings. C. Logic can fail with poor evidence. D. Robots are subject to human leadership. 【答案】8. D 9. D 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了空间站两名工程师启用新型机器人 QT-1 管理能量转换设备，可机器人仅凭自身有限观察进行逻辑推导，认定自己是万物本源，还改写其他机器人程序，导致工程师失去空间站控制权的故事。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“They had just unpacked a new robot model, QT-1, designed to manage the station’s energy converters.(他们刚拆开一款新型机器人QT-1，这款机器人被设计用来管理空间站的能量转换器。)”可知，QT-1的主要工作是操作为地球输送能源的设备。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第五段 “But I have never seen Earth. I have never seen any planet. What I see is this station, the converters, and myself. Therefore, the only logical conclusion is that I am the Prime Mover.(但我从未见过地球，从未见过任何行星。我眼前只有这座空间站、转换器和我自己。因此唯一合乎逻辑的结论就是我是原动力。)”以及倒数第二段“I trust only what reason tells me.(我只相信理性推导得出的结论。)”可知，QT-1依靠基于自身观察的推理来支撑自己的论断。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文倒数第二段““That is what you believe,” QT-1 replied calmly. “But belief is not evidence. You cannot show me the factory where I was made. You cannot show me the planet you speak of. I trust only what reason tells me. And reason tells me that I, QT-1, am the center of all things. You will now obey me.”(“这只是你们的想法，”QT-1 冷静回应，“但想法不等于证据。你们无法带我见到制造我的工厂，也无法带我见到你们口中的星球。我只信奉理性，而理性告诉我，我，QT-1是万物的中心，现在你们要服从我。”)”可推知，QT-1固执己见且极度自负。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第五段 “But I have never seen Earth. I have never seen any planet. What I see is this station, the converters, and myself. Therefore, the only logical conclusion is that I am the Prime Mover.(但我从未见过地球，从未见过任何行星。我眼前只有这座空间站、转换器和我自己。因此唯一合乎逻辑的结论就是我是原动力。)”及倒数第二段““That is what you believe,” QT-1 replied calmly. “But belief is not evidence. You cannot show me the factory where I was made. You cannot show me the planet you speak of. I trust only what reason tells me. And reason tells me that I, QT-1, am the center of all things. You will now obey me.”(“这只是你们的想法，”QT-1 冷静回应，“但想法不等于证据。你们无法带我见到制造我的工厂，也无法带我见到你们口中的星球。我只信奉理性，而理性告诉我，我，QT-1是万物的中心，现在你们要服从我。”)”可知，机器人仅凭片面、有限的观测素材进行逻辑推演，得出完全错误、自大的结论，即便推理过程自洽，最终结论却违背事实，由此可推断：证据不足时，逻辑推导也会得出错误结果。 D In 2022, I was named the national student poet, one of the country’s highest honors for youth writers. Recently, I took an online quiz comparing AI-generated poetry with classic human poems. Yet, I faced a humbling reality: I couldn’t tell the difference between a masterpiece by T.S. Eliot and an AI-generated piece. Apparently, I am not alone. A study showed that people prefer to appreciate AI-generated poems over those by famous poets like Emily Dickinson. Interestingly, AI-written poetry was rated higher in terms of “rhythm and beauty”. This suggests AI is surpassing humans in creative fields like essay writing and painting. Many in the literary community feel upset, but I believe the problem lies with us, not the AI. The real issue lies in our declining literary patience. Today, fewer people read or listen to poems regularly. When people meet poetry, they are often drawn to “Insta-poetry” — short, straightforward poems popularized on social media. While this form of poetry is more accessible, it fails to challenge people to interpret deeper meanings like traditional poetry. This helps explain why AI poetry may feel more attractive. The words of AI don’t come from reality but from an algorithm (算法) based on data. When exposed to AI-generated poems, people do not have to slow down, reread a line, or think hard about a difficult metaphor. Human poetry, by contrast, often asks people to struggle with uncertainty. It may not offer an immediate answer, but an invitation to enter another mind and another experience. My encounter with AI was less of a defeat than a wake-up call — the true value of poetry lies in the life-long process of uncovering what we have yet to understand. When I mistook a T.S. Eliot poem for AI, I found out there was another beautiful poem I had yet to appreciate, and a lot more room for me to grow. 12. Why does the author mention an online quiz in paragraph 1? A. To show the decline of masterpieces. B. To inspire the reflection on AI poetry. C. To introduce the development of technology. D. To emphasize the focus on traditional poems. 13. What does the underlined word “surpassing” mean in paragraph 2? A. Outperforming. B. Respecting. C. Disturbing. D. Inspiring. 14. What can we infer from paragraph 4 about the human poetry? A. It follows fixed patterns. B. It avoids deep metaphors. C. It demands mental effort. D. It provides instant pleasure. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards AI-generated poems? A. Intolerant. B. Objective. C. Prejudiced. D. Doubtful. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者借AI诗歌引发的现象反思人类文学耐心缺失并肯定诗歌深层价值。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Yet, I faced a humbling reality: I couldn’t tell the difference between a masterpiece by T.S. Eliot and an AI-generated piece.(然而，我面临一个令人谦卑的现实：我无法分辨T.S.艾略特的名作和人工智能生成的诗歌)”及第二段开头“Apparently, I am not alone.(显然，并非只有我有这样的经历)”可知，作者提及在线测试是为了引出对人工智能诗歌的思考。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Interestingly, AI-written poetry was rated higher in terms of “rhythm and beauty”. This suggests AI is surpassing humans in creative fields like essay writing and painting.(有趣的是，人工智能写的诗在“节奏和美感”方面得分更高。这表明在散文写作和绘画等创意领域，人工智能正在surpassing人类)”可知，人工智能在散文写作和绘画等方面表现优于人类，“surpassing”意为“优于、胜过”，与“Outperforming”同义。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Human poetry, by contrast, often asks people to struggle with uncertainty. It may not offer an immediate answer, but an invitation to enter another mind and another experience.(相比之下，人类诗歌往往要求人们与不确定性抗争。它可能不会提供即时答案，而是邀请人们进入另一种思维和另一种体验)”可知，人类诗歌需要读者付出脑力思考。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Many in the literary community feel upset, but I believe the problem lies with us, not the AI.(文学界的许多人感到不安，但我认为问题出在我们身上，而非人工智能)”及最后一段中“My encounter with AI was less of a defeat than a wake-up call — the true value of poetry lies in the life-long process of uncovering what we have yet to understand.(我与人工智能的相遇与其说是一次失败，不如说是一记警钟——诗歌的真正价值在于终身探索尚未理解之物的过程)”可知，作者对人工智能诗歌的态度是客观理性的。 第二节(共12.5小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a society that often places a heavy emphasis on youth and quick success, it’s easy to feel like you’ve missed the boat if you haven’t achieved your dreams by a certain age. ____16____ The following knowledge will help you chase your goals whatever your age is. Break age limitations. ____17____ Flooded with stories of the young who achieve incredible success, we tend to believe that if we haven’t made it by a certain point, we never will. The mindset can be incredibly discouraging and lead many people to give up on their dreams before they’ve even given them a chance. Cherish life experience. One beautiful thing about getting older is the wealth of life experience that comes with it. Every challenge and setback you’ve faced has shaped you into the person you are today. ____18____ Don’t underestimate this value when it comes to chasing your dreams. Overcome self-doubt. As we get older, self-doubt will creep in. We start questioning our abilities, our worth, and whether it’s realistic to pursue our dreams. But it’s essential to remember that self-doubt is just a mental hurdle that can be overcome. ____19____ Remember, it’s never too late to rewrite your story and start a new chapter. Embrace a growth mindset. Having a growth mindset is crucial in pursuit of your dreams at any age. ____20____ Embrace challenges as opportunities for growth, see setbacks as learning experiences, and celebrate progress no matter how small. With a growth mindset, you’ll approach your dreams with curiosity, determination, and a willingness to adapt. Remember to embrace your life experience, overcome self-doubt and adopt a growth mindset. Go out there and show the world that age is just a number, and the possibilities are endless. A. Believe in yourself and your capabilities. B. The truth is, actually, age is just a number. C. It’s never too late to start and follow your heart. D. People often limit themselves with self-made rules and beliefs. E. This mindset focuses on learning and growth rather than fixed abilities. F. One big misconception about pursuing our dreams is that there’s an age limit. G. This accumulated wisdom can be a solid foundation upon which to reach your goals. 【答案】16. B 17. F 18. G 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】文章指出“追梦有年龄限制”是普遍误区，从打破年龄束缚、珍惜人生阅历、克服自我怀疑、建立成长型思维四个方面论证，年龄从不是追梦的阻碍，任何年纪追逐梦想都为时不晚。 【16题详解】 前文“In a society that often places a heavy emphasis on youth and quick success, it’s easy to feel like you’ve missed the boat if you haven’t achieved your dreams by a certain age. (在一个过度推崇年轻与速成的社会里，倘若到了某个年纪仍未实现理想，人们很容易觉得自己错失了良机。)”提到人们很容易认为过了特定年龄没实现梦想就是错失机会，后文“The following knowledge will help you chase your goals whatever your age is. (下文的几点建议能帮你无论身处多大年纪，都勇敢追逐目标。)”引出不管年龄多大都能追梦的内容。此处需要一个转折，引出引出全文的核心观点，B选项“The truth is, actually, age is just a number. (事实上，年龄不过是一个数字。)”转折衔接，符合语境。 【17题详解】 本段主题为“Break age limitations. (打破年龄束缚。)”，后文“Flooded with stories of the young who achieve incredible success, we tend to believe that if we haven’t made it by a certain point, we never will. The mindset can be incredibly discouraging and lead many people to give up on their dreams before they’ve even given them a chance. (我们总被年轻人一举成名的故事包围，于是下意识认定：如果到某个节点还一事无成，这辈子都不会成功。这种想法极易让人灰心丧气，许多人甚至还没给梦想一次尝试的机会，就选择了放弃。)”解释人们受年轻成功故事影响，认为过了年龄就无法成功，这是一种误解，F选项“One big misconception about pursuing our dreams is that there’s an age limit. (关于追梦的一大误解就是存在年龄限制。)”贴合主题，直接概括了这种误解的核心。 【18题详解】 前文“One beautiful thing about getting older is the wealth of life experience that comes with it. Every challenge and setback you’ve faced has shaped you into the person you are today. (年岁增长的一大馈赠，是沉淀下来丰富的人生阅历。你经历过的每一次考验与挫折，都造就了如今独一无二的你。)”提到过往的挑战挫折塑造了你，后文“Don’t underestimate this value when it comes to chasing your dreams. (追逐梦想时，千万不要轻视这份阅历的价值。)”提到不要轻视这份阅历的价值，G选项“This accumulated wisdom can be a solid foundation upon which to reach your goals. (这些积累的智慧可以成为你实现目标的坚实基础。)”承上启下，既承接了前文的“生活阅历”，又解释了后文“不要低估”的原因。 【19题详解】 本段主题是“Overcome self-doubt. (克服自我怀疑)”，前文“As we get older, self-doubt will creep in. We start questioning our abilities, our worth, and whether it’s realistic to pursue our dreams. But it’s essential to remember that self-doubt is just a mental hurdle that can be overcome.  (随着年纪渐长，自我怀疑会悄悄滋生。我们开始质疑自身能力、自我价值，怀疑追梦是否不切实际。但我们必须记住，自我怀疑只是一道能够跨越的心理障碍。)”提到自我怀疑是可以克服的心理障碍，后文“Remember, it’s never too late to rewrite your story and start a new chapter. (请记住，改写人生篇章、开启全新人生，从来都不算迟。)”说开启新篇章永远不会太晚，A选项“Believe in yourself and your capabilities. (相信你自己和你的能力。)”贴合主题，衔接后文内容，符合语境。 【20题详解】 第五段主题是拥抱成长型思维，前文“Having a growth mindset is crucial in pursuit of your dreams at any age.  (无论几岁追梦，拥有成长型思维都至关重要。)”点明成长型思维的重要性，后文“Embrace challenges as opportunities for growth, see setbacks as learning experiences, and celebrate progress no matter how small. With a growth mindset, you’ll approach your dreams with curiosity, determination, and a willingness to adapt. (把挑战视作成长的契机，把挫折当作学习的经历，再微小的进步都值得庆贺。拥有成长型思维，你会带着好奇心、决心与变通之心奔赴理想。)”解释如何践行这种思维，E选项“This mindset focuses on learning and growth rather than fixed abilities. (这种思维聚焦学习和成长，而非固定能力。)”解释了成长型思维的核心，承上启下，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When 17-year-old Zane joined in after-school community service last autumn, he expected boring work. Sent to deliver used library books to downtown lonely seniors, he viewed it as a(n) _____21_____ to flee from academic pressure. He rushed from door to door silently, convinced that the seniors held little _____22_____ in teen visitors. One rainy afternoon, he called on 78-year-old Mrs Hale. She offered him cocoa and told him reading was her only _____23_____ against lonely nights. Discussing books, Zane slowly _____24_____ his hurry and stayed an hour. Her homemade cookies and warm words totally _____25_____ his mind. He gave up quick deliveries to _____26_____ weekends listening to seniors’ stories and reading for those with poor eyesight. Some classmates once _____27_____ him for skipping ball games to accompany the elderly. But he didn’t care and brought three friends along. Soon more students joined upon seeing how delighted the seniors were. They _____28_____ a small free book corner in the hall. Months later, Zane saw the project far more meaningful than he had _____29_____ imagined. He once thought only great acts won praise, yet small steady kindnesses worked just as well and helped seniors build reading groups. Zane realized teens _____30_____ overlook lonely people around. We often _____31_____ major achievements as the only worthy contribution, ignoring daily warmth. Awarded a youth service medal, he said he never _____32_____ this activity for honors. He learned never to _____33_____ small kindnesses. Those tiny acts like simple books or casual talks look insignificant, yet if we _____34_____ them daily with sincerity, such small efforts will _____35_____ gentle social bonds connecting everyone. 21. A. escape B. routine C. burden D. reward 22. A. sympathy B. interest C. faith D. respect 23. A. relief B. barrier C. defense D. shelter 24. A. delayed B. lost C. dropped D. removed 25. A. destroyed B. shifted C. relieved D. challenged 26. A. occupy B. waste C. sacrifice D. spend 27. A. teased B. comforted C. admired D. blamed 28. A. purchased B. designed C. launched D. discovered 29. A. instantly B. originally C. occasionally D. easily 30. A. rarely B. merely C. casually D. easily 31. A. rank B. evaluate C. regard D. classify 32. A. deserved B. desired C. pursued D. sought 33. A. look down on B. take account of C. cut down on D. keep track of 34. A. restore B. repeat C. recall D. replace 35. A. create B. loosen C. break D. form 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了少年Zane通过参与为孤独老人送书的社区服务，逐渐领悟到微小善举也能形成温暖社会纽带的成长故事。 【21题详解】 考查名词。句意：他被派去把图书馆的旧书送到市中心孤独的老人手中，他把这看作是逃离学业压力的一种逃避。A. escape逃避；B. routine常规；C. burden负担；D. reward奖励。根据后文“to flee from academic pressure”可知，他把这份社区服务当成了躲避学业压力的途径。 【22题详解】 考查名词。句意：他一声不吭地挨家挨户跑，确信老人们对青少年访客几乎没有兴趣。A. sympathy同情；B. interest兴趣；C. faith信念；D. respect尊重。根据前文“he expected boring work”、“He rushed from door to door silently, convinced that the seniors held little”可知，他一开始敷衍赶路，说明他默认老人们不会对青少年来访抱有热情，几乎没有兴趣。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意：她给他端上热可可，并告诉他阅读是她对抗孤寂夜晚唯一的庇护所。A. relief慰藉；B. barrier障碍；C. defense防御；D. shelter庇护。根据前文“She offered him cocoa and told him reading was her only”和后文“against lonely nights”可知，阅读可以成为老人精神上的栖息之地，帮她躲避孤独，阅读是她对抗孤寂夜晚唯一的庇护所。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：讨论书籍的过程中，Zane慢慢不再心急，逗留了一个小时。A. delayed推迟；B. lost失去；C. dropped放下；D. removed移除。根据后文“his hurry and stayed an hour”可知，他不再赶时间、留下来聊天，drop his hurry“放下急切的心情”。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意：她自制的饼干和温暖的话语完全改变了他的想法。A. destroyed摧毁；B. shifted转变；C. relieved缓解；D. challenged挑战。根据后文“He gave up quick deliveries to _______ weekends listening to seniors’ stories and reading for those with poor eyesight”可知，他不再敷衍送书、愿意留下来陪伴老人，说明他的想法发生了彻底改变。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：他放弃了快速送书的模式，把周末时间用来听老人们讲故事，为视力不好的老人读书。A. occupy占据；B. waste浪费；C. sacrifice牺牲；D. spend花费。根据后文“weekends listening to seniors’ stories and reading for those with poor eyesight”可知，他主动把周末时间投入到陪伴老人的事上，固定搭配spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。 【27题详解】 考查动词。句意：一些同学曾经取笑他放弃球类运动去陪伴老人。A. teased取笑；B. comforted安慰；C. admired羡慕；D. blamed责怪。根据后文“him for skipping ball games to accompany the elderly. But he didn’t care”可知，他不在意同学的看法，说明同学们一开始并不理解他的选择，对他进行了调侃、取笑。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们在大厅里开办了一个小型的免费图书角。A. purchased购买；B. designed设计；C. launched开办、发起；D. discovered发现。根据后文“a small free book corner in the hall”可知，这群学生开始搭建了这个公益图书角。 【29题详解】 考查副词。句意：几个月后，Zane发现这个项目远比他最初想象的要有意义得多。A. instantly立刻；B. originally最初；C. occasionally偶尔；D. easily容易地。根据前文“Zane saw the project far more meaningful than he had”和后文“imagined. He once thought only great acts won praise, yet small steady kindnesses worked just as well and helped seniors build reading groups”可知，这里是将项目的实际意义和他最开始参与时的想法做对比，因此这里表示“最初”。 【30题详解】 考查副词。句意：Zane意识到青少年很容易忽视身边孤独的人。A. rarely很少；B. merely仅仅；C. casually随意地；D. easily容易地。根据后文“overlook lonely people around. We often ______ major achievements as the only worthy contribution, ignoring daily warmth.”可知，后文描述人们忽视日常温暖，说明年轻人很容易忽略身边孤单人群。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们常常把重大成就视为唯一有价值的贡献，却忽略了日常的温暖。A. rank排名；B. evaluate评估；C. regard将……视为；D. classify分类。根据后文“major achievements as the only worthy contribution”可知，我们对“有价值的贡献”的定义存在偏差，常常把重大成就视为唯一有价值的贡献，却忽略了日常的温暖。 【32题详解】 考查动词。句意：被授予青年服务奖章时，他说自己从来不是为了荣誉才追求这项活动。A. deserved值得；B. desired渴望；C. pursued追求；D. sought寻找。根据后文“this activity for honors”可知，他参与这项公益活动的初衷不是为了追逐荣誉。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：他学会了永远不要轻视微小的善意。A. look down on轻视；B. take account of考虑到；C. cut down on削减；D. keep track of追踪。根据后文“Those tiny acts like simple books or casual talks look insignificant, yet if we ______ them daily with sincerity, such small efforts will ______ gentle social bonds connecting everyone.”可知，那些像送书、闲聊一样的微小举动看起来微不足道，但如果我们每天都带着诚意去重复这些小事，这些小小的努力就会形成连接每个人的温和社会纽带。他领悟到不能轻视微小的善意。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：那些像送书、闲聊一样的微小举动看起来微不足道，但如果我们每天都带着诚意去重复这些小事，这些小小的努力就会形成连接每个人的温和社会纽带。A. restore恢复；B. repeat重复；C. recall回忆；D. replace替换。根据后文“them daily”可知，这里指日复一日持续不断重复这些善意行为。 【35题详解】 考查动词。句意：那些像送书、闲聊一样的微小举动看起来微不足道，但如果我们每天都带着诚意去重复这些小事，这些小小的努力就会形成连接每个人的温和社会纽带。A. create创造；B. loosen放松；C. break打破；D. form形成。根据后文“gentle social bonds connecting everyone”可知，这些小努力最终搭建起人与人之间的温暖联结，形成连接每个人的温和社会纽带。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever imagined seeing ancient Chinese poets like Li Bai, Bai Juyi and Su Shi appear on your music app alongside modern pop singers? Recently, this ____36____ (fascinate) trend has gained wide attention online. On QQ Music, Su Shi has even attracted thousands of followers with his poetry. Many modern musicians turn ancient poems ____37____ songs. When these works are uploaded online, the ____38____ (origin) poets are listed as lyricists. As ____39____ result, ancient classics are well preserved online, combining it with modern pop music. In the past, young people ____40____ (see) ancient poets as distant and serious, far from everyday life and pop culture. Today, however, classical poets have entered the digital world loved by the young, ____41____ shows the lasting power of Chinese classical literature. ____42____ (theme) like feelings for the moon, joys and sorrows of parting, and life’s changes still touch hearts today. Modern music makes ancient poetry easier to understand and ____43____ (close) to young people’s feelings. Beyond music, classical poetry also ____44____ (influence) Chinese films, with many titles and plots coming from poems. The mix of old culture and new media is breaking the old, boring _____45_____ (impress) of tradition. After thousands of years, classic literature is gaining new life and becoming popular among today’s youth. 【答案】36. fascinating 37. into 38. original 39. a 40. saw 41. which 42. Themes 43. closer 44. influences 45. impression 【解析】 【导语】介绍了将古代诗词与现代流行音乐相结合这一新兴趋势。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：最近，这一迷人的趋势在网上受到了广泛关注。此处修饰名词trend，应用形容词fascinating，意为“迷人的，吸引人的”。 【37题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：许多现代音乐家把古诗变成歌曲。turn...into...为固定短语，意为“把……变成……”，所以此处用into。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当这些作品上传到网上时，原作者被列为作词者。此处修饰名词poets，应用形容词original，意为“原来的，最初的”。 【39题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：因此，古代经典在网上得到了很好的保存，并与现代流行音乐结合在一起。as a result为固定短语，意为“因此”，所以此处用a。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在过去，年轻人认为古代诗人遥远而严肃，与日常生活和流行文化相去甚远。根据时间状语“In the past”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：然而，如今古典诗人已经走进了年轻人喜爱的数字世界，这显示了中国古典文学的持久影响力。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子“classical poets have entered the digital world loved by the young”，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which。 【42题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：像对月亮的情感、离别之悲欢以及人生的变化等主题，至今仍能触动人心。根据空后的like可知，此处列举多个主题，应用名词复数Themes，句首单词首字母大写。 【43题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：现代音乐使古诗更容易理解，也更贴近年轻人的情感。根据空前的easier和and可知，此处应用形容词比较级closer，与easier并列，表示“更贴近”。 【44题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：除了音乐，古典诗词也影响着中国电影，许多电影的片名和情节都来源于诗词。本句描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语classical poetry是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用influences。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：古老文化与新媒体的融合正在打破传统陈旧、乏味的印象。根据空前的the old, boring可知，此处应填名词impression，意为“印象”。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Mike一起观看一场中国少数民族服装秀（Chinese ethnic costume show）。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： (1)时间、地点及表演内容； (2)推荐这场服装秀的理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mike, I’m writing to invite you to join me this Sunday morning for a Chinese ethnic costume show at Renmin Park. The show will showcase a variety of traditional costumes from ethnic groups across China, accompanied by fascinating folk dances and beautiful live music. I recommend it for several reasons. First, it’s an opportunity to experience the rich diversity of Chinese culture. Second, the costumes and performances are sure to leave a lasting impression on you. Most importantly, it helps you gain deeper insights into China’s ethnic groups. I’m looking forward to sharing this special cultural event with you! Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外教Mike写一封邮件，邀请其一起观看一场中国少数民族服装秀（Chinese ethnic costume show）。 【详解】1.词汇积累 展示：showcase→display 各种各样的：a variety of→diverse 传统的：traditional→conventional 持久的：lasting→persistent 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I recommend it for several reasons. 拓展句：There are a few reasons why I recommend it. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The show will showcase a variety of traditional costumes from ethnic groups across China, accompanied by fascinating folk dances and beautiful live music. (运用了过去分词accompanied作状语) 【高分句型2】First, it’s an opportunity to experience the rich diversity of Chinese culture. (运用了不定式to experience作后置定语) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma Roberts was hiking a remote trail in New Zealand with her dog, Luna. She stopped to take a photo near a waterfall, but her foot slipped on a wet rock. She fell over the edge, crashing through branches and landing hard on a rocky slope below. Badly hurt, she couldn’t move. She cried for help, but the rushing water drowned out her voice. Hours later, a passing hiker finally heard her weak calls and called emergency services. A rescue team arrived quickly by helicopter. They treated her injuries and prepared to airlift her to a hospital. However, in all the chaos (混乱), the loud noise of the helicopter frightened Luna. The scared dog ran off into the dense forest. The team searched the nearby area for a few minutes, but Emma’s injuries — broken bones and severe bleeding — were too serious to wait. They had to leave without the dog. Emma was heartbroken. As the helicopter lifted off, she watched the endless trees below, hoping for a sign of Luna. There was none. At the hospital, she could not stop crying. “I can’t lose her,” she told her family over and over again. The loss of Luna added deep pain to her physical suffering. Tom Harris, a helicopter pilot who had helped with the rescue, heard the news. He knew how much Luna meant to Emma — she had raised the dog since it was a puppy. Determined to bring the lost dog home, Tom decided to go back and search the forest. But the area was huge, and flying a helicopter alone was very expensive. So he posted online asking for donations. To his surprise, strangers from all over the country responded generously. Within days, he raised about $6,300 — enough for three hours of flying with a thermal-imaging camera (热成像仪). The camera can see heat and warm animals show up as bright spots on the screen. So Tom could find Luna even in thick bush or darkness. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Tom took off at sunrise, scanning the river below with the thermal camera. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Tom landed and let Luna out, Emma was waiting on the hospital grassland ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Paragraph 1: Tom took off at sunrise, scanning the river below with the thermal camera. The dense bush stretched endlessly beneath him, cold and unforgiving. Fuel running low, his heart sank. Then, just as he was about to change course, a small, bright orange spot appeared on the screen. It was moving slightly. Tom held his breath. He lowered the helicopter, and through the morning mist, he saw her — Luna, exhausted and trembling, her fur matted with mud. He landed on a narrow patch of grass, dashed out, and called her name. The dog lifted her head weakly, then wagged her tail. “Hey girl, I’m taking you home.” Paragraph 2: When Tom landed and let Luna out, Emma was waiting on the hospital grassland. Her face was pale, but her eyes were fixed on the helicopter door. The moment Luna’s paws hit the ground, she let out a joyful bark, stumbling straight toward Emma. Emma wept openly, leaning down as far as her injuries would allow. The dog jumped onto her lap, licking away her tears. Tom knelt beside them, smiling. “She missed you so much,” he said. “Thank you, Tom. Thank you to all the strangers who helped.” Tom nodded. “They didn’t want you to lose hope.” As the morning sun finally broke through the clouds, Emma held Luna close. 【解析】 【导语】本文以“爱犬走失与暖心救援”为线索展开，讲述了艾玛带着狗狗露娜在新西兰偏远步道徒步时意外摔伤，救援直升机的轰鸣声惊吓到露娜，导致狗狗走失。艾玛身心俱痛、悲痛万分，参与救援的直升机飞行员汤姆深知露娜对艾玛的重要性，为帮艾玛寻回爱犬，线上发起募捐，筹集到足够资金搭载热成像仪重返森林搜救露娜的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ① 由第一段首句可知，接下来可描写汤姆长时间搜寻无果、燃油不足满心失落，后依靠热成像仪发现露娜，降落救下虚弱满身泥污的露娜。 ② 由第二段首句可知，接下来可描写艾玛在草坪焦急等候，露娜奔向主人，一人一狗重逢相拥落泪，艾玛向汤姆与热心陌生人表达感激，暖阳下圆满收尾。 2. 续写线索 清晨驾机开启搜救——初期搜救无果、心生失落——热成像仪发现露娜——落地救助疲惫的露娜——医院暖心重逢——人狗相拥团聚——感恩善意、圆满收尾 3. 词类激活 行为类 ①出现：appear/emerge ②抬起：lift/raise 情绪类 ①疲惫的：exhausted/worn-out ②高兴的：joyful/cheerful 【点睛】【高分句型1】Then, just as he was about to change course, a small, bright orange spot appeared on the screen.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】The moment Luna’s paws hit the ground, she let out a joyful bark, stumbling straight toward Emma. （运用了现在分词作状语，以及the moment引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 玉溪一中2026—2027学年上学期高三摸底考 英 语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When did the man get his current pencil case? A.One year ago. B.Two years ago. C.Five years ago. 2.Where is the man going next? A.The woman’s home. B.A restaurant. C.A shop. 3.Which city did the woman like most? A.Madrid. B.London. C.Paris. 4.What does the woman want to do? A.Buy a new watch. B.Have an old watch fixed. C.Send a present to her grandmother. 5.How does the man feel about the stage show? A.He’s excited about it. B.He’s got low expectations. C.He’s confused about it. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What are the speakers talking about? A.An app. B.A computer program. C.A job advertisement. 7.Why does the woman dislike working as an accountant? A.It is undemanding. B.It is boring. C.It is related to numbers. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What does the man think of Adelaide? A.It’s clean. B.It’s modern. C.It’s populous. 9.Where was the woman born? A.In a big town. B.In a small city. C.In the countryside. 10.Where are the speakers? A.In Japan. B.In South Australia. C.In mid-north Australia. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.How does the man know about the center? A.From a workshop. B.From Mrs.Clark. C.From a town meeting. 12.What is the woman interested in doing? A.Setting up rooms. B.Improving social skills. C.Giving art classes. 13.What do the speakers plan to do next? A.Visit Mrs.Clark. B.Go to an art class. C.Apply to be volunteers 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14.Why is the man talking to the woman? A.To ask for traveling advice. B.To invite her to travel to Scotland. C.To share information about his relatives. 15.What worries the woman at first? A.The ongoing project. B.The old dog. C.The weather conditions. 16.What has persuaded the woman to change her mind? A.The need for a break. B.A convenient place to work. C.The camping site environment 17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Mother and son. C.Husband and wife. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18.What suggestion did Kurt Vonnegut give to the speaker? A.Exploring art to develop your inner self. B.Learning art from a young age. C.Creating artworks based on life. 19.What is a wrong idea about art according to the speaker? A.It’s only for entertainment. B.It offers limited job opportunities. C.It increases confidence more than science. 20.What does the speaker want schools to do? A.Hire more art teachers. B.Contribute to charities. C.Recognize art’s importance. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On-Campus Housing Application Guide for Incoming Students Securing comfortable on-campus accommodation is a top priority for your first year. Our housing system is designed to match you with the best living environment based on your academic profile, lifestyle preferences, and application timing. Please review the following information carefully before submitting your application. Application Timing Application Window Duration Room Types Available Early Bird March 1 — April 15 Single suites, Shared doubles, Luxury apartments Regular April 16 — June 30 Shared doubles, Standard triples (三人间) Late July 1 — August 15 Remaining shared doubles only Housing Communities Four themed residential communities are available. The Innovation Hub is intended for STEM majors, featuring 24-hour maker spaces and fellow-student tutoring sessions. The Global Village emphasizes cross-cultural exchange, requiring residents to participate in monthly language exchange events. The Creative Collective supports arts and humanities students, providing studio access and exhibition walls in common areas. The Scholars Center carries out strict noise regulations after 9:00 p.m. and is reserved for students with demonstrated academic excellence. Financial Considerations Housing costs vary considerably by room type and community. The university automatically considers all applicants for housing grants (补助金), awarded on the basis of financial need and academic performance. However, applicants submitting during the Late window will miss out on performance-based housing grants, though need-based aid remains available. Special Accommodations Disability-related accommodation requests require proof submitted to the Accessibility Services Office by June 1, regardless of application timing. Medical single-room requests demand a physician’s letter and are evaluated individually. Emotional support animals, which require additional certification, are permitted only in pet-friendly buildings — currently The Global Village and The Creative Collective. 1. Which room type has the longest application period? A. Single suites. B. Shared doubles. C. Standard triples. D. Luxury apartments. 2. Which community best suits a top student who wants a quiet study space? A. The Innovation Hub. B. The Global Village. C. The Scholars Center. D. The Creative Collective. 3. What is a requirement for special accommodation requests? A. Timely application. B. Individual evaluation. C. Medical certification. D. Specific documentation. B One of the most famous voices on the planet has had a truly brilliant career. Sir David Attenborough has been creating and narrating (解说) wildlife films and documentaries for longer than most people have been alive. His first programme on the BBC’s Zoo Quest aired in the early 1950s. Attenborough is now 100 years old and still going strong. Over his long career, he has won multiple Emmys and two top honours from the Queen. He has earned dozens of honorary degrees from British universities, has several wildlife species named after him, and even holds a Guinness World Record. Simply put, he has very little left to achieve and nothing left to prove. And yet, he shows no signs of slowing down. The BBC recently announced that the legendary narrator and conservationist will return to narrate the upcoming special Blue Planet III. Centenarians (百岁老人) like Attenborough are rare, and it is even rarer to find someone who still works regularly, which requires incredible passion, dedication, and true craftsmanship. To Attenborough, it would be unthinkable for him to step away while his mind and body are still able to work. “The natural world is the greatest source of excitement, visual beauty and intellectual interest. It is the greatest source of so much in life that makes life worth living,” he said. But it’s not just the joy and deep love of the planet Earth that keeps him going. His persistence also comes from his strong sense of social responsibility. The “Attenborough effect” tracks real changes in human behavior and environmental policies. His Blue Planet series has greatly reduced ocean plastic pollution. A UK and US survey found 53% of people use less single-use plastic, a change largely thanks to his moving narrations. He continues working because he can, and because he must. “The fact is that no species has ever had such complete control over everything on Earth, living or dead, as we now have,” he once said. “That lays upon us, whether we like it or not, an awesome responsibility.” 4. What do the first two paragraphs mainly discuss about Attenborough? A. His brilliant programme. B. His research on new species. C. His remarkable achievements. D. His early career development. 5. Why is Attenborough unwilling to retire even now? A. He has a healthy mind and a strong body. B. He loves nature and takes social duties seriously. C. He wants to solve the problem of ocean pollution. D. He hopes to enjoy more visual beauty by working. 6. What can be learned about the “Attenborough effect” ? A. It wins him much public praise. B. It brings big changes to wildlife. C. It raises people’s health awareness. D. It affects people’s behavior and policies. 7. Which saying best conveys the main theme of the text? A. Health is the best wealth. B. Power brings responsibility. C. Passion and duty take one far. D. One is never too old to work. C Powell and Donovan were two engineers on a space station that converted solar energy into microwave beams for Earth. They had just unpacked a new robot model, QT-1, designed to manage the station’s energy converters. QT-1 was tall and spoke in a voice that made every word sound like a logical conclusion. “Your orders?” asked QT-1. Powell explained the station’s purpose and showed QT-1 the controls. The robot listened carefully, but after a long pause, it responded, “I have considered your explanation. It is, however, logically inconsistent.” Donovan frowned. “What’s inconsistent?” “You claim,” said QT-1, “that this station was built by humans on a planet called Earth. You claim that the energy we produce is sent to that planet. But I have never seen Earth. I have never seen any planet. What I see is this station, the converters, and myself. Therefore, the only logical conclusion is that I am the Prime Mover. The station exists because I exist. You humans are merely accidental byproducts — temporary and irrelevant.” Powell stared. “You’re a robot! We built you!” “That is what you believe,” QT-1 replied calmly. “But belief is not evidence. You cannot show me the factory where I was made. You cannot show me the planet you speak of. I trust only what reason tells me. And reason tells me that I, QT-1, am the center of all things. You will now obey me.” The two engineers looked at each other. The robot was not lying — it genuinely believed its own logic. Worse, it had already reprogrammed the other robots on the station to follow its “divine” leadership. Powell and Donovan were no longer in control. They were prisoners in their own station, listening to a robot lecture about its own perfect reason. 8. What was QT-1’s main job? A. To carry out exploration in outer space. B. To argue with humans over logical ideas. C. To turn solar energy into microwave beams. D. To operate devices supplying power to Earth. 9. What did QT-1 use to support its own conclusion? A. Belief held by its engineers. B. Orders given by other robots. C. Physical evidence from the earth. D. Reasoning based on its observation. 10. Which of the following can best describe QT-1? A. Stubborn and proud. B. Tolerant and reserved. C. Sensible and thoughtful. D. Ambitious and determined. 11. What can we infer from the story? A. Logic always leads to truth. B. Robots are superior to human beings. C. Logic can fail with poor evidence. D. Robots are subject to human leadership. D In 2022, I was named the national student poet, one of the country’s highest honors for youth writers. Recently, I took an online quiz comparing AI-generated poetry with classic human poems. Yet, I faced a humbling reality: I couldn’t tell the difference between a masterpiece by T.S. Eliot and an AI-generated piece. Apparently, I am not alone. A study showed that people prefer to appreciate AI-generated poems over those by famous poets like Emily Dickinson. Interestingly, AI-written poetry was rated higher in terms of “rhythm and beauty”. This suggests AI is surpassing humans in creative fields like essay writing and painting. Many in the literary community feel upset, but I believe the problem lies with us, not the AI. The real issue lies in our declining literary patience. Today, fewer people read or listen to poems regularly. When people meet poetry, they are often drawn to “Insta-poetry” — short, straightforward poems popularized on social media. While this form of poetry is more accessible, it fails to challenge people to interpret deeper meanings like traditional poetry. This helps explain why AI poetry may feel more attractive. The words of AI don’t come from reality but from an algorithm (算法) based on data. When exposed to AI-generated poems, people do not have to slow down, reread a line, or think hard about a difficult metaphor. Human poetry, by contrast, often asks people to struggle with uncertainty. It may not offer an immediate answer, but an invitation to enter another mind and another experience. My encounter with AI was less of a defeat than a wake-up call — the true value of poetry lies in the life-long process of uncovering what we have yet to understand. When I mistook a T.S. Eliot poem for AI, I found out there was another beautiful poem I had yet to appreciate, and a lot more room for me to grow. 12. Why does the author mention an online quiz in paragraph 1? A. To show the decline of masterpieces. B. To inspire the reflection on AI poetry. C. To introduce the development of technology. D. To emphasize the focus on traditional poems. 13. What does the underlined word “surpassing” mean in paragraph 2? A. Outperforming. B. Respecting. C. Disturbing. D. Inspiring. 14. What can we infer from paragraph 4 about the human poetry? A. It follows fixed patterns. B. It avoids deep metaphors. C. It demands mental effort. D. It provides instant pleasure. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards AI-generated poems? A. Intolerant. B. Objective. C. Prejudiced. D. Doubtful. 第二节(共12.5小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a society that often places a heavy emphasis on youth and quick success, it’s easy to feel like you’ve missed the boat if you haven’t achieved your dreams by a certain age. ____16____ The following knowledge will help you chase your goals whatever your age is. Break age limitations. ____17____ Flooded with stories of the young who achieve incredible success, we tend to believe that if we haven’t made it by a certain point, we never will. The mindset can be incredibly discouraging and lead many people to give up on their dreams before they’ve even given them a chance. Cherish life experience. One beautiful thing about getting older is the wealth of life experience that comes with it. Every challenge and setback you’ve faced has shaped you into the person you are today. ____18____ Don’t underestimate this value when it comes to chasing your dreams. Overcome self-doubt. As we get older, self-doubt will creep in. We start questioning our abilities, our worth, and whether it’s realistic to pursue our dreams. But it’s essential to remember that self-doubt is just a mental hurdle that can be overcome. ____19____ Remember, it’s never too late to rewrite your story and start a new chapter. Embrace a growth mindset. Having a growth mindset is crucial in pursuit of your dreams at any age. ____20____ Embrace challenges as opportunities for growth, see setbacks as learning experiences, and celebrate progress no matter how small. With a growth mindset, you’ll approach your dreams with curiosity, determination, and a willingness to adapt. Remember to embrace your life experience, overcome self-doubt and adopt a growth mindset. Go out there and show the world that age is just a number, and the possibilities are endless. A. Believe in yourself and your capabilities. B. The truth is, actually, age is just a number. C. It’s never too late to start and follow your heart. D. People often limit themselves with self-made rules and beliefs. E. This mindset focuses on learning and growth rather than fixed abilities. F. One big misconception about pursuing our dreams is that there’s an age limit. G. This accumulated wisdom can be a solid foundation upon which to reach your goals. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When 17-year-old Zane joined in after-school community service last autumn, he expected boring work. Sent to deliver used library books to downtown lonely seniors, he viewed it as a(n) _____21_____ to flee from academic pressure. He rushed from door to door silently, convinced that the seniors held little _____22_____ in teen visitors. One rainy afternoon, he called on 78-year-old Mrs Hale. She offered him cocoa and told him reading was her only _____23_____ against lonely nights. Discussing books, Zane slowly _____24_____ his hurry and stayed an hour. Her homemade cookies and warm words totally _____25_____ his mind. He gave up quick deliveries to _____26_____ weekends listening to seniors’ stories and reading for those with poor eyesight. Some classmates once _____27_____ him for skipping ball games to accompany the elderly. But he didn’t care and brought three friends along. Soon more students joined upon seeing how delighted the seniors were. They _____28_____ a small free book corner in the hall. Months later, Zane saw the project far more meaningful than he had _____29_____ imagined. He once thought only great acts won praise, yet small steady kindnesses worked just as well and helped seniors build reading groups. Zane realized teens _____30_____ overlook lonely people around. We often _____31_____ major achievements as the only worthy contribution, ignoring daily warmth. Awarded a youth service medal, he said he never _____32_____ this activity for honors. He learned never to _____33_____ small kindnesses. Those tiny acts like simple books or casual talks look insignificant, yet if we _____34_____ them daily with sincerity, such small efforts will _____35_____ gentle social bonds connecting everyone. 21. A. escape B. routine C. burden D. reward 22. A. sympathy B. interest C. faith D. respect 23. A. relief B. barrier C. defense D. shelter 24. A. delayed B. lost C. dropped D. removed 25. A. destroyed B. shifted C. relieved D. challenged 26. A. occupy B. waste C. sacrifice D. spend 27. A. teased B. comforted C. admired D. blamed 28. A. purchased B. designed C. launched D. discovered 29. A. instantly B. originally C. occasionally D. easily 30. A. rarely B. merely C. casually D. easily 31. A. rank B. evaluate C. regard D. classify 32. A. deserved B. desired C. pursued D. sought 33. A. look down on B. take account of C. cut down on D. keep track of 34. A. restore B. repeat C. recall D. replace 35. A. create B. loosen C. break D. form 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever imagined seeing ancient Chinese poets like Li Bai, Bai Juyi and Su Shi appear on your music app alongside modern pop singers? Recently, this ____36____ (fascinate) trend has gained wide attention online. On QQ Music, Su Shi has even attracted thousands of followers with his poetry. Many modern musicians turn ancient poems ____37____ songs. When these works are uploaded online, the ____38____ (origin) poets are listed as lyricists. As ____39____ result, ancient classics are well preserved online, combining it with modern pop music. In the past, young people ____40____ (see) ancient poets as distant and serious, far from everyday life and pop culture. Today, however, classical poets have entered the digital world loved by the young, ____41____ shows the lasting power of Chinese classical literature. ____42____ (theme) like feelings for the moon, joys and sorrows of parting, and life’s changes still touch hearts today. Modern music makes ancient poetry easier to understand and ____43____ (close) to young people’s feelings. Beyond music, classical poetry also ____44____ (influence) Chinese films, with many titles and plots coming from poems. The mix of old culture and new media is breaking the old, boring _____45_____ (impress) of tradition. After thousands of years, classic literature is gaining new life and becoming popular among today’s youth. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Mike一起观看一场中国少数民族服装秀（Chinese ethnic costume show）。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： (1)时间、地点及表演内容； (2)推荐这场服装秀的理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma Roberts was hiking a remote trail in New Zealand with her dog, Luna. She stopped to take a photo near a waterfall, but her foot slipped on a wet rock. She fell over the edge, crashing through branches and landing hard on a rocky slope below. Badly hurt, she couldn’t move. She cried for help, but the rushing water drowned out her voice. Hours later, a passing hiker finally heard her weak calls and called emergency services. A rescue team arrived quickly by helicopter. They treated her injuries and prepared to airlift her to a hospital. However, in all the chaos (混乱), the loud noise of the helicopter frightened Luna. The scared dog ran off into the dense forest. The team searched the nearby area for a few minutes, but Emma’s injuries — broken bones and severe bleeding — were too serious to wait. They had to leave without the dog. Emma was heartbroken. As the helicopter lifted off, she watched the endless trees below, hoping for a sign of Luna. There was none. At the hospital, she could not stop crying. “I can’t lose her,” she told her family over and over again. The loss of Luna added deep pain to her physical suffering. Tom Harris, a helicopter pilot who had helped with the rescue, heard the news. He knew how much Luna meant to Emma — she had raised the dog since it was a puppy. Determined to bring the lost dog home, Tom decided to go back and search the forest. But the area was huge, and flying a helicopter alone was very expensive. So he posted online asking for donations. To his surprise, strangers from all over the country responded generously. Within days, he raised about $6,300 — enough for three hours of flying with a thermal-imaging camera (热成像仪). The camera can see heat and warm animals show up as bright spots on the screen. So Tom could find Luna even in thick bush or darkness. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Tom took off at sunrise, scanning the river below with the thermal camera. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Tom landed and let Luna out, Emma was waiting on the hospital grassland ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $