UNIT 2 SUCCESS 单元达标检测（Word同步练习）-【学而思】2026-2027学年高二英语选择性必修第一册（北师大版）

**基本信息** 本试卷以“SUCCESS”为主题，通过听力、阅读、语言运用及写作多题型，覆盖成功案例、习惯养成等真实情境，适配高中英语单元复习，全面考查语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、成功人士访谈|第9段访谈考查成功心态，提升信息提取与思维品质| |阅读|4篇+七选五/50分|成功书籍、企业家故事、虚假成功批判|B篇白手起家案例培养文化意识，C篇引导批判性思维| |语言运用|完形+语法填空/30分|艺术家成功历程、探险故事|完形填空考查语境词汇，语法填空强化语用能力| |写作|应用文+读后续写/40分|同学成功故事、冲突与成长|续写通过探险经历渗透成功需坚持的价值观，提升表达与思维能力|

密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 姓名 班级 考号 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 全卷满分150分　考试用时120分钟 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did Carl do? A.He designed a medal.　　　 B.He fixed a TV set. C.He took a test. 2.What can we infer from the woman? A.The theme park is nearby. B.She doesn't know about the theme park. C.There's something wrong with her ears. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The birds in the yard.　　　 B.The meal they like best. C.The nearby grocery store. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a supermarket.　　　 B.In the post office. C.In the street. 5.How will the man improve his article? A.By deleting unnecessary words. B.By adding a couple of points. C.By correcting grammar mistakes. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 　　听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 　　听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man say about the first shirt? A.It is similar to one of his old shirts. B.Its color doesn't suit him. C.Its price is too high. 7.Which shirt will the man buy? A.The white one.　　　B.The green one. C.The black one. 　　听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What will the woman probably do at Christmas? A.Stay at home alone.　　　 B.Go shopping with her son. C.Have dinner with the man's family. 9.Where is the man likely to shop? A.At the mall.　　　B.At the bookstore. C.At online shops. 10.What present will the woman give the man? A.A tea box.　　　　B.Books.　　　C.Chinese tea. 　　听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.How long will it take the speakers to get to the Adventure Park by car? A.About 1.5 hours.　　　B.About 2 hours. C.About 2.5 hours. 12.What does the woman dislike to do? A.Pay a visit to the zoo.　　　B.Go for a picnic. C.Swim in a small pool. 13.Where do the speakers decide to go? A.The art museum.　　　B.The Water World. C.The Adventure Park. 　　听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.What is the woman doing? A.Conducting an interview.　　　B.Hosting a ceremony. C.Holding a press conference. 15.How did the man feel when he won the gold medal? A.Incredibly excited.　　　B.Stressed out. C.Astonished. 16.What is the man's way to handle pressure? A.Concentrating on the game. B.Listening to music. C.Relying on audiences' encouragement. 17.What experience in the man's childhood contributed to his success? A.Watching TV series.　　　 B.Performing as an actor. C.Coaching sessions. 　　听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.What was wrong with the speaker? A.Her car broke down.　　　B.Her car key was lost. C.She couldn't find her way. 19.How did the stranger help the speaker? A.By shouting for help.　　　B.By driving her home. C.By accompanying her. 20.What did the speaker do to express thanks to the stranger? A.She paid him some money. B.She expressed her gratitude. C.She treated him to dinner. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 　　Habit refers to the behavior or practice that is often done without thinking. These following books are powerful when they are used to build habits you need to succeed. 　　The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg 　　The interesting thing about habits is that once we develop them, they go totally unnoticed in our day-to-day activities. You just do it. That's a habit. The Power of Habit teaches you how to build better habits that serve you both in life and work. 　　The One Thing by Gary Keller & Jay Papasan 　　One of the biggest reasons why most people fail to keep their New Year's resolutions is that they set too many of them to begin with. The key to continuous success is actually simple: focus on one thing and see it through for long enough that you achieve your goals. Success is gained step by step. You must learn to walk before you run. 　　Meditations(《沉思录》)by Marcus Aurelius 　　This book was written over 1,800 years ago. Guess what? The powerful rules, written in the second century, remain just as practical today. Marcus Aurelius was known for going for excellence with strong determination, which was built by way of habit. 　　30 Days—Change Your Habits, Change Your Life by Marc Reklau 　　The purpose of the book is to provide you with a 30-day challenge to build habits. What's nice about this book is that it provides step-by-step instructions. The book encourages you to learn from and apply every single day. It's easier to do that when you are reading one step every single day for the next 30 days. Of course, you can read them all in one sitting if you like. 21.Who advises you to form better habits both in life and work? A.Charles Duhigg.　　　 B.Gary Keller and Jay Papasan. C.Marcus Aurelius.　　　 D.Marc Reklau. 22.Which book is most possibly the oldest of the following four? A.The Power of Habit. B.The One Thing. C.Meditations. D.30 Days—Change Your Habits, Change Your Life. 23.What does the book The One Thing have in common with 30 Days—Change Your Habits,Change Your Life? A.Once developed, all habits are good. B.We develop habits easily and quickly. C.30 days is enough to form a new habit. D.Only gradually can we achieve success. B 　　He came to Britain,16, with a handful of qualifications, ￡5 in his pocket and the burning ambition. Thirty-five years later, Vijay, 51, and his brother, Bhikhu, own a drug company which does 234 million pounds' worth of business each year. Together they are worth ￡280 million and now they have been jointly named “Entrepreneur of the Year”. 　　It is an inspirational tale. Yet despite their wealth and this award, Vijay remains modest about their success. He praises his mother: “She is an incredible lady. She taught us hard work, honesty and we have based our lives on those qualities.” 　　In 1967,Vijay kissed his mother goodbye to London to make his fortune. “I had little more than my qualifications and ￡5,” says Vijay. “But to go with those, I had the huge ambition to make something of myself,” he recalls. Typically, Vijay looks on the bright side. “When you start from zero, things can't get any worse. You have only one way to go, and that's up—if there is a hunger for success in your stomach,” Vijay says. “My brother and I were determined to better ourselves and Britain was the land of opportunity.” 　　By 1982, he had owned six chemist's shops, when Bhikhu, a then financial analyst, joined him, adding some “financial discipline” to his company. Vijay says, “I simply couldn't have done it without him.” As he puts it, “Brought up under one roof, we understand one another from A to Z.”  　　Vijay is keen to continue repaying the country what he has made on his own. “We hope we are model citizens and would like to remain so,” he says. “We are lucky enough to live in a country that never stands in our way.” His message for young people is to do the same: “Identify your aim, and do not let anything discourage you from achieving that goal.” 24.What did Vijay possess when starting his business? A.￡280 million in cash. B.A small drug company. C.The title “Entrepreneur of the Year”. D.Nothing but qualifications and ambition. 25.What is the recipe for Vijay's success? A.His brother's financial aid. B.His identity of model citizens. C.The perseverance in his goal. D.Encouraging quotes from Mom. 26.Which can probably replace the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A.We share something in common. B.We know each other inside out. C.We count on each other in career. D.We two together create fire and water. 27.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.From Penniless to Millionaire B.The Significance of Education C.The Power of Deep Brotherhood D.A Modest Successful Businessman C 　　Everyone has a different idea about what achieving success involves. For some, they want to lose weight. For others, they desire to build a business that creates financial freedom. 　　Whatever success means to you, it has probably shaped you over the years by the images you see of people in creating success for themselves. Social media has millions of daily users that are sharing information about their life and business. You see their stories of success and wins. It's not uncommon for people to share success without talking about the struggle on the path to accomplishing those. As a matter of fact, we can't see the whole picture when someone shares his/her wins. In other words, we get caught in the comparison trap which can weaken the success-seekers. If you're going to reach new growth levels and accomplish your goals, you'll need to stop chasing a false image of success. 　　The Internet and social media have created a culture in which individuals can instantly get a sense of satisfaction with themselves. You post an achievement, and immediate praise follows. That satisfaction is exciting and makes individuals want to experience it often. The vanity(虚荣心) causes false decisions about what's going on in someone's life. If your image of success is this vanity-driven false one, your looking into someone else's success journey is a surface-level glance. You can't base what you do and the decisions you make on the little bit you see. 　　A smart strategy is that when you see success, model it and use what you see from others as motivation. But don't let a surface-level image be your driving force towards your goals. A false image of success has held you back for far too long. Let the false images of success come and go. After all, attitudes drive actions. Actions drive results. Results drive lifestyles. 28.What is the common practice of successful people? A.They are always shaped by other people's success. B.They often compare their success with others'. C.They don't mention their hard work for success. D.They'd like to share their advantages over others. 29.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.A culture.　　　B.A new growth level. C.The path to success.　　　D.The sense of satisfaction. 30.How should we view other people's success? A.By copying it with great ambition. B.By creating an image of our own success. C.By motivating ourselves to achieve our goals. D.By making comparisons to find out our shortcomings. 31.What does the author mainly intend to tell us? A.We can seek success in different ways. B.We should not chase a false image of success. C.We can turn our goals into reality on our own. D.We'd better not make a decision based on social media. D 　　13 August is International Left-Handers Day, a day when left-handers everywhere can celebrate being left-handed, and raise awareness of the advantages and disadvantages. The Left Handers Club, formed in 1990, started the day in 1992. It is eager to remind people that there certainly are some positive points. 　　A recent study from the National Bureau of Economic Research showed that for graduates, the earning power of left-handed men was 15% greater than that of right-handed men. For some reason, left-handed women do not show the same increased earning power. However, both left-handed men and left-handed women have been shown to be more creative, better able to adapt to new situations, and even better at driving! According to the UK Automobile Association, left-handed drivers are more likely to pass their tests first time. 　　It may be that lefties are successful because of their challenges. They are used to having to think outside the box, and find their way around a problem. There is also a suggestion that left-handers use the right side of their brain more, leading to greater creativity and flexibility. 　　However, the 60,000 members of the Left Handers Club, also like to use International Left-Handers Day to remind people of some of the difficulties faced by left-handers, not least the practical difficulties. Many simple everyday tasks are made unnecessarily tricky in a world designed for right-handed people. Some of these are fairly obvious: lefties need specially designed scissors and computer mouses, for example. But what about computer keyboards, where the number pad is always on the right? 　　Interestingly, the number of left-handers appears to be increasing. In the UK, 13% of men and 11% of women are now left-handed, compared to less than 3% of either gender a century ago. Scientists believe that this is simply due to the natural tendency to be left-handed becoming more acceptable. In other words, more people are willing to accept and admit to being left-handed. It is clear that, like the colour of your eyes or hair and your height, left-handedness is part of the natural variability in human beings. 32.What do left-handed women and left-handed men have in common? A.The creative ability.　　　 B.The earning power. C.The same interest.　　　 D.The driving speed. 33.Why are lefties successful? A.They are strong-willed. B.They are creative problem solvers. C.They have sharp insight. D.They have special brain structures. 34.What does the author want to show with the examples in paragraph 4? A.Habits that lefties should develop. B.Devices designed for lefties. C.Daily difficulties faced by lefties. D.Expectations of a world friendly to lefties. 35.What causes the increase in the number of lefties? A.The strong adaptability of lefties. B.The change in people's attitude towards lefties. C.The recognition of lefties' performance. D.The increase in job opportunities for lefties. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 　　阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　Highly successful people don't become successful overnight, and if they do, chances are that they don't stay at the top without good daily habits to keep them on track. You may ask what those daily habits are. 　36　  　　Make a daily to-do list. 　　Successful people are busy. Just how do they keep track of what needs doing in their personal and business life? 　37　 You may stress about the small things, while you actually need to be focusing on the bigger responsibilities. So to help set you up for success, make a to-do list every day.  　　　38　  　　You may live a highly sedentary(久坐不动的) lifestyle, and this isn't good for your health. When you are in pain or sick, going after success becomes even more challenging than when you are healthy and able. Successful people know that a healthy body is equal to a healthy mind. So get moving. Choose the stairs, park further away and walk to the grocery store, or make sure you work out at least once a day. 　　Work toward small milestones(里程碑). 　　It's the small milestones that set you up to reach your goal or achieve success. So while you should keep the big picture in mind, keep working toward the smaller goals, too. 　39　 If you want to write a novel, ensure you write 100-300 words a day.  　　Spend quality time with those who matter. 　　　40　 They have people in their inner circle who matter to them. Quality time with your loved ones such as family and friends helps fill your cup and feed your soul, which gives you the strength to keep going and go after your dreams of success.  A.Get active. B.The answer is quite simple: a to-do list. C.Highly successful people don't just work. D.Set small and practical health goals regularly. E.Your daily habit is to spend time on these small goals. F.I have a list of answers to your question for you to choose from. G.Luckily for you, I have some of the best ones to get you to start right here. 36.　　　　 37.　　　　 38.　　　　 39.　　　　 40.　　　　  第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 　　Niall Shukla is a self-taught artist known for creating detailed images by carefully cracking patterns into sheets of laminated(夹层的)glass. While hitting glass to make art might seem strange, this unique method is what makes his work 　41　. Shukla uses different metal tools to chip away at glass, 　42　 cracks that slowly come together to create clear, lifelike images. The process requires great 　43　 and focus, as a single wrong hit or too much force can 　44　 the glass completely, forcing him to start over. “Every hit is planned, but one 　45　 means I need a new piece of glass,” Shukla says. “I often go through many sheets before 　46　 a piece.”  　　Though cracked glass art relies 　47　 on chance, Shukla spends hours planning his designs. “Since the cracks are all one color, adding depth and detail is very 　48　,” he explains. “I have to 　49　 my ideas based on how the glass cracks, not the other way around.” His 　50　 involves lots of testing on different sheets to find the right balance between control and 　51　 crack patterns.  　　Shukla's journey into art was 　52　. Originally a writer and filmmaker, he began working with glass as a way to relax. His career 　53　 when a social media post of his work gained over 4 million views in four days, leading to more than 100,000 　54　 within a year.  　　Today, Shukla is recognized as one of the world's top cracked glass 　55　, alongside famous names like Simon Berger and Natnael Mekuria.  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 41.A.burn out　　　B.fall off　　　C.stand out　　　D.go off 42.A.destroying　　　B.forming　　　C.smoothing　　　D.painting 43.A.speed　　　B.money　　　C.interest　　　D.patience 44.A.break　　　B.move　　　C.clean　　　D.color 45.A.belief　　　B.hit　　　C.idea　　　D.mistake 46.A.continuing　　　B.finishing　　　C.celebrating　　　D.repairing 47.A.partly　　　B.rarely　　　C.completely　　　D.gradually 48.A.possible　　　B.quick　　　C.hard　　　D.wise 49.A.ignore　　　B.adjust　　　C.copy　　　D.forget 50.A.peace　　　B.performance　　　C.preference　　　D.process 51.A.natural　　　B.regular　　　C.effective　　　D.familiar 52.A.boring　　　B.disappointing C.unexpected　　　D.uncontrolled 53.A.improved　　　B.changed　　　C.ended　　　D.started 54.A.students　　　B.teachers　　　C.followers　　　D.friends 55.A.artists　　　B.photographers　　　C.inventors　　　D.collectors 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Young Perce Blackborow 　56　(desperate) anticipated an adventure. 　57　(join) the expedition, he secretly hid himself in a cupboard after Sir Ernest Shackleton turned down his request. As they approached the Antarctic, the ship Endurance got 　58　(stick) in the ice. They had to abandon the ship and reached the uninhabited Elephant Island. Later, they got into a difficult situation 　59　 they were crowded together under a boat on the rocky shore of the miserable place. To seek help, Shackleton departed, 　60　(lead) a team in a lifeboat. For the remaining crew, staying alive took all their time and energy. While they were bored 　61　 all meat of sea creatures, they knew if 　62　 hadn't been for sea animals, they would all have starved. It was four months before they were finally rescued. It was Shackleton's perseverance and 　63　(commit) that saved them from a slow but 　64　(pain) death. The expedition 　65　(consider) a successful failure at that time.  56.　　　　 57.　　　　 58.　　　　 59.　　　　 60.　　　　   61.　　　　 62.　　　　 63.　　　　 64.　　　　 65.　　　　  第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 　　你校英文报正在进行关于“成功”的征稿活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,向你校英文报投稿,内容包括: 　　1.你的一位同学取得成功的故事; 2.这个故事对你的影响。 注意: 　　1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  第二节(满分25分) 　　阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 　　One weekend in August, Daniel and his father drove five hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest. On the way, unfortunately, his father received a phone call from Daniel's teacher saying Daniel had broken the school rules, and then he started to criticize(批评) Daniel. By the time they reached the lake, Daniel was so angry that he said to his father, “I'm going to find a better place for us to camp” and walked away alone. 　　With no path to follow, Daniel just walked on for quite a long time. After he had climbed to a high place, he turned around, hoping to see the lake. To his surprise, he saw nothing but the forest and a snow-capped mountain. He suddenly realized that he was lost. 　　“Dad! Mom! Dad! Mom!...” he cried. “Help! Help me!...” 　　No reply. If only he had not left his mobile phone in that bag with his father. Daniel kept moving, but the farther he walked, the more confused he became. As night was beginning to fall, Daniel was so tired that he had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Daniel said to himself, “Hadn't I walked away angrily, I wouldn't be trapped in this awful place, faced with the danger of dying.” He regretted it with endless anxiety, and then became asleep with tears in his eyes. 　　Daniel rose at the break of day, hungry and thirsty. He could hear water trickling(滴落)somewhere in the distance. Quickly he followed the sound to a stream. To his great joy, he saw some apple trees. He ate some. Never in his life had he tasted anything better. Feeling stronger now, Daniel began to walk along the stream and hoped it would lead him to the lake. 注意:续写词数应为150个左右。 　　As he walked along the stream carefully,Daniel heard a strange sound in the distance. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　It was early in the morning when Daniel woke up.  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  答案与解析 UNIT 2　SUCCESS 第二部分　阅读 第一节 A 　　语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在培养成功所需的习惯方面非常有用的四本书。 21.A　细节理解题。根据题干关键词life and work可定位至The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg部分中的“The Power of Habit teaches you how to build better habits that serve you both in life and work.”,由此可知,Charles Duhigg教我们在生活和工作中都要养成更好的习惯。故选A。 22.C　细节理解题。根据Meditations(《沉思录》)by Marcus Aurelius部分中的“This book was written over 1,800 years ago.”可知,《沉思录》为四本书中最古老的书。故选C。 23.D　推理判断题。根据The One Thing by Gary Keller & Jay Papasan部分中的“Success is gained step by step. You must learn to walk before you run.”和30 Days—Change Your Habits, Change Your Life by Marc Reklau部分中的“What's nice about this book is that it provides step-by-step instructions.”可推知,这两本书都认为获得成功是一个渐进的过程。故选D。 B 　　语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了被评为“年度企业家”的维杰和比丘的成功史,以及他们成功的秘诀。 24.D　细节理解题。根据第一段首句可知,创业阶段,他除了资格证书和远大志向,几乎什么都没有。故选D项。 25.C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“When you start from zero, things can't get any worse. You have only one way to go, and that's up—if there is a hunger for success in your stomach”可知,维杰对目标的执着是他成功的秘诀。故选C项。 26.B　词义猜测题。根据画线部分上文的“I simply couldn't have done it without him.”可知,二人惺惺相惜。再结合画线部分前的“Brought up under one roof(在同一个屋檐下长大)”可推知,from A to Z意为“彻底地;完全地”。B项与画线部分意思相近,故选B项。 27.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了白手起家的维杰凭借雄心壮志,打拼到拥有一家每年营业额过亿的制药公司的经历,故From Penniless to Millionaire(从身无分文到百万富翁)符合题意。故选A项。 C 　　语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了我们不应该追逐虚假的成功的形象,而是应当在看到别人成功时,模仿它,把从别人身上看到的作为动力,不要让表面的形象成为实现目标的动力。 28.C　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“It's not uncommon for people to share success without talking about the struggle on the path to accomplishing those.”可知,成功的人不提及他们为成功所付出的努力。故选C。 29.D　词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“That satisfaction is exciting and makes individuals want to experience”可知,人们想要经常体验这种令人兴奋的满足感。“it”指代句中的“That satisfaction(那种满足感)”。故选D。 30.C　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“A smart strategy is that when you see success, model it and use what you see from others as motivation. But don't let a surface-level image be your driving force towards your goals.”可推知,我们应该通过激励自己实现目标来看待别人的成功。故选C。 31.B　推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“If you're going to reach new growth levels and accomplish your goals, you'll need to stop chasing a false image of success.”以及最后一段中的“A false image of success has held you back for far too long. Let the false images of success come and go. After all, attitudes drive actions. Actions drive results. Results drive lifestyles.”可推知,作者通过这篇文章告诉我们,不应该追逐虚假的成功的形象。故选B。 D 　　语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了国际左撇子日,以及左撇子的优势、成功原因、所面临的困难和他们数量增加的原因。 32.A　细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,本段主要介绍了男左撇子与女左撇子有差异,但是共同点是都有创造力。故选A。 33.B　细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,左撇子能成功是因为他们习惯跳出思维定势,找到解决问题的方法,即他们是具有创造力的问题解决者。故选B。 34.C　推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知,作者通过列举的例子想要说明左撇子在日常生活中面临的一些实际困难,如需要特别设计的工具等。故选C。 35.B　细节理解题。根据最后一段第三、四句可知,左撇子数量增加的原因是人们对左撇子的态度发生了变化,更多的人愿意接受并承认自己是左撇子。故选B。 第二节 　　语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成功人士的一些日常的好习惯。 36.G　上文“You may ask what those daily habits are.”提到读者可能想知道成功人士的日常的好习惯是什么,且下文“Make a daily to-do list.”“Work toward small milestones.”等小标题列举了四个需要养成的习惯,由此可推知,设空句应是起到承上启下的作用,衔接前文,也对后文段落有总结概括的作用。选项G“你很幸运,我这里有一些最好的习惯,可以让你从这里开始。”中的“Luckily for you”承接前文,“some of the best ones”呼应下文,符合语境。故选G项。 37.B　上一句“Just how do they keep track of what needs doing in their personal and business life?”是一个问句,故设空句会给出相应的回答,选项B“答案很简单:一张待办事项清单。”符合语境,且B项中的“to-do list”呼应小标题“Make a daily to-do list.”。故选B项。 38.A　根据下文内容“When you are in pain or sick, going after success becomes even more challenging than when you are healthy and able. Successful people know that a healthy body is equal to a healthy mind.”可知,本段提到成功人士很注重健康,因为这是获得成功的必要条件,由此可推知,本段主要建议读者摒弃久坐不动的生活方式,要动起来。选项A“动起来。”可以概括本段内容。故选A项。 39.E　根据本段的小标题“Work toward small milestones.”可知,该段强调小目标和小的进步的重要性。选项E“你的日常习惯是把时间花在这些小目标上。”中的“these small goals”呼应主题,且与上文“So while you should keep the big picture in mind, keep working toward the smaller goals, too.”衔接紧密。故选E项。 40.C　根据本段小标题“Spend quality time with those who matter.”可知,本段强调成功人士的时间分配,因此,设空句应该对小标题进行进一步的解释,即成功人士除工作外,还与重要的人共度时间,选项C“非常成功的人不只是工作。”是对小标题的解释,且C项中的“Highly successful people”与下文“They have people in their inner circle who matter to them.”的主语“They”相呼应。故选C项。 第三部分　语言运用 第一节 　　语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了自学成才的艺术家Niall Shukla的独特艺术创作和他创作的艰辛、创作理念以及事业的发展历程。 41.C　根据上文“this unique method”可知,这种独特的创作方法让他的作品脱颖而出(stand out)。A.耗尽体力;B.脱落;D.离开,爆炸。故选C。 42.B　根据上文“cracking patterns into sheets of laminated glass”和下文“cracks that slowly come together to create clear, lifelike images”可知,Shukla用不同的金属工具在玻璃上凿刻,形成(forming)裂纹,这些裂纹逐渐组合成清晰逼真的图像。A.破坏;C.使平滑;D.绘画。故选B。 43.D　根据下文“a single wrong hit or too much force can...the glass completely, forcing him to start over”可知,这个过程需要极大的耐心(patience)和专注。A.速度;B.金钱;C.兴趣。故选D。 44.A　结合上文对Shukla的工作的描述以及“a single wrong hit or too much force”可知,一次错误的敲击或用力过猛都可能让玻璃完全破碎(break),导致他不得不重新开始。B.移动;C.打扫;D.给……着色。故选A。 45.D　根据上文“Every hit is planned”和下文“means I need a new piece of glass”可知,每一次敲击都是有计划的,但一个错误(mistake)就意味着需要一块新的玻璃。A.信念;B.打,击;C.想法。故选D。 46.B　根据上文对Shukla的工作的描述以及“I often go through many sheets before...”可知,他通常要尝试很多块玻璃才能完成(finishing)一件作品。A.继续;C.庆祝;D.修理。故选B。 47.A　根据Though和下文“Shukla spends hours planning his designs”构成的让步逻辑可知,虽然玻璃裂纹艺术在一定程度上(partly)依赖运气,但Shukla会花数个小时规划他的设计。B.很少;C.完全地;D.逐渐地。故选A。 48.C　根据上文“Since the cracks are all one color”可知,由于裂纹都是同一种颜色,所以增加深度和细节是非常困难的(hard)。A.可能的;B.快速的;D.明智的。故选C。 49.B　根据下文“find the right balance”可知,他必须根据玻璃的裂纹情况来调整(adjust)自己的想法。A.忽视;C.复制;D.忘记。故选B。 50.D　根据上文提到的创作过程以及“involves lots of testing on different sheets”可知,他的创作过程(process)包括在不同的玻璃片上进行大量测试。A.和平;B.表演;C.偏好。故选D。 51.A　根据上文“cracked glass art relies partly on chance”以及空前的control可知,这里指的是要在控制和自然的(natural)裂纹图案之间找到恰当的平衡。B.有规律的;C.有效的;D.熟悉的。故选A。 52.C　根据下文“Originally a writer and filmmaker, he began working with glass as a way to relax.”可知,Shukla的艺术之路是出人意料的(unexpected)。A.无聊的;B.令人失望的;D.不受控制的。故选C。 53.B　根据下文“a social media post of his work gained over 4 million views in four days”可知,当他在社交媒体上发布的作品在四天内获得了超过四百万次浏览后,他的职业生涯发生了改变(changed)。A.改善;C.结束;D.开始。故选B。 54.C　上文提到他在社交媒体上发布的作品在四天内获得了超过四百万次浏览,所以这里指他在一年内粉丝(followers)数量突破了十万。A.学生;B.老师;D.朋友。故选C。 55.A　根据文章首句中的“Niall Shukla is a self-taught artist”可知,如今Shukla被认为是世界顶级的玻璃裂纹艺术家(artists)之一。B.摄影师;C.发明家;D.收藏家。故选A。 第二节 　　语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了船长沙克尔顿所带领的船队在探险时遇到了危险,在沙克尔顿的坚持不懈和奉献之下大家最终获救的故事。 56.desperately　考查副词。修饰动词anticipated需要用副词,故填desperately。 57.To join　考查动词不定式。主句的谓语动词为hid,所以设空处用非谓语动词形式。根据句意可知,此处表达“为了加入探险队”,故用不定式作目的状语,故填To join。 58.stuck　考查过去分词。根据句意可知,主语the ship Endurance和stick之间为被动关系,故用“get+过去分词”表示被动,故填stuck。 59.where　考查定语从句。句意:后来,他们陷入了困境,他们一起挤在这个令人难受的地方的礁石岸上的一条船下。分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,先行词为situation,表示抽象地点,设空处在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。 60.leading　考查现在分词。句子的谓语动词为departed,所以设空处用非谓语动词形式。lead和其逻辑主语Shackleton之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语,故填leading。 61.with　考查介词。句意:尽管他们厌倦了所有的海洋生物的肉,但他们知道如果没有海洋生物,他们都会饿死。固定短语be bored with意为“对……厌倦”,故填with。 62.it　考查代词。句意见上一题。if it hadn't been for sth.表示“如果不是……”,等同于“without/but for+sth.”,是含蓄虚拟语气,故填it。 63.commitment　考查名词。分析句子可知,此处为强调句型,强调的是主语。根据空前的perseverance and可知,此处应填名词,故填commitment。 64.painful　考查形容词。根据空前的slow but可知此处填形容词作定语,与slow并列修饰名词death,故填painful。 65.was considered　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据全文时态及at that time可知,句子陈述过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时。主语是表单数意义的The expedition,与consider之间是被动关系,故填was considered。 第四部分　写作 第一节 One possible version: Success depends on determination and hard work. This is what I learned from my classmate Li Ming. Li Ming once took part in a big running race that is held in our city each year and failed to be the winner. However, this is not the end of the story. He was not discouraged but kept trying, spending almost all his spare time practicing for the big event. And his efforts finally paid off when he competed in the running race again and did become the winner. Li Ming's story has taught me the value of determination and hard work. His success inspires me to overcome challenges that come my way as I pursue my goals in life. 第二节 One possible version: As he walked along the stream carefully, Daniel heard a strange sound in the distance. It was a helicopter. Daniel took off his white T-shirt and waved to it. Unfortunately, the thick jungle hid everything. Daniel became disappointed and frustrated. It was getting dark again. Daniel, exhausted and scared, lay down near a stone, missing his parents in the distance. He couldn't help crying and then fell asleep again. It was early in the morning when Daniel woke up. Weak as he was, he struggled to his feet, continuing searching for assistance. To his great joy, a helicopter was flying overhead on and on. He climbed to the mountain peak, waving his white T-shirt with all his strength to attract the pilot's attention. Luckily, the pilot found him and managed to hoist him into the helicopter. When reuniting, he hugged his father tightly with tears in his eyes. Then he apologized to his father for what he had done. From then on, he never broke the school rules again and he behaved well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。I don't know how you did IT carl, but the T. V works beautifully. Now you should get a meddle for your work. IT wasn't hard at all. IT was much easier than preparing for the test. I don't know how you did IT carl, but the v works beautifully. Now you should get a meddle for your work. IT wasn't hard at all. IT was much easier than preparing for the test. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the theme park? Is there a theme park here? Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the theme park? Is there a theme park here? Those birds love my yard. See, they are probably looking for warmth. Yeah, they are lucky. They can find meals in lots of places. We have to go to the grocery store to buy our food. Those birds love my yard. See, they are probably looking for warmth. Yeah, they are lucky. They can find meals and lots of places. We have to go to the grocery store to buy our food. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? It's on pennings road. Go past the post office and its on your left. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest st. supermarket? It's on pennings road. Go past the post office and its on your left. Miss Miller, could you tell me how I can improve this article? I got AB plus. It's quite good. actually. The language use is good, and the main points are covered. There is just too much reputation. You could have said everything within two pages. Miss Miller, could you tell me how I can improve this article? I got AB plus. It's quite good actually. The language used is good, and the main points are covered. There is just too much repetition. You could have said everything within two pages. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, sir, may I help you? yes. Can I see that shirt on the left shelf. please? sure. Here you are. How much is IT? Fifty five dollars. Fifty five dollars. That's too expensive. How about the one next to the yellow sweater? It's cheaper and very similar to this one. IT comes in three colors, White, black and Green. Well, White one gets dirty easily and black would make me look dull. Then i'll pack the Green one for you. Okay, hello. sir. May I help you? Yes, can I see . that shirt on the left shelf, please? sure. Here you are. How much is IT? Fifty five dollars? Fifty five dollars. That's too expensive. How about the one next to the yellow sweater? IT, cheaper. And very similar to this one. IT comes in three colors, White, black and Green. Well, White one gets dirty easily, and black would make me look dull. Then i'll packed the Green . one for you OK. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Dorthy, what are your plans for Christmas? Oh, it's almost Christmas, I nearly for god, and i'm not sure what i'll do then. Well, if you don't have any plans, you could have dinner at my house. All right, that's very nice of you. Have you finished your shopping yet? Not yet. I have to buy some gifts for my wife and my son. I think i'll go to the mall this sunday. It's going to be really crowded at the mall. Then you can try shopping online. Good idea. I'll give that a shot. What are you going to buy? My family loves reading, so i'll get some books. What do you like? I'm planning to buy something for you. really. Thanks a lot. Maybe a tea box would be great. I bought a lot of tea from china, but I got no proper place to keep IT. All right then. dorthy, what are your plans for Christmas? Oh, it's almost Christmas. I nearly for god, and i'm not sure what i'll do then. Well, if you don't have any plans, you could have dinner at my house. All right? That's very nice of you. Have you finished your shopping yet? Not yet. I have to buy some gifts for my wife and my son. I think i'll go to the mall this sunday. It's going to be really crowded at the mall. Then you can try shopping online. Good idea. I'll give that a shot. What are you going to buy? My family loves reading, so i'll get some books. What do you like? I'm planning to buy something for you. really. Thanks a lot. Maybe a tea box would be great. I bought a lot of tea from china, but I got no proper . place to keep IT. All right, then. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Where shall we take the children in this weekend. ray? Well, we could take them to the water world or the adventure park. Which one would you prefer? Well, how far away are they? I don't want to spend three or four hours just in the car. Well, the water world is pretty close, about one and a half hours away, but the adventure park will take us one more hour. Do they have swimming pools? Well, the water world has a huge pool for swimming and playing. The adventure park hasn't got a pool, but it's got a . small zoo. I'm not very fond of zoo. Seeing animals and cages makes me uncomfortable. Well, there aren't any animals at the water world. Okay, if we are going there, i'm going to take a picnic. I know they've got restaurants, but they are not cheap at all. I'd rather take our own food and drinks. That's a good idea. I'll tell the children. where shall we take the children in this weekend. ray? Well, we could take them to the water world or the adventure park. Which one would you prefer? Well, how far away are they? I don't want to spend three or four hours just in the car. Well, the water world is pretty close, about one and a half hours away, but the adventure park will take us one more hour. Do they have swimming pools? Well, the water world has a huge pool for swimming and playing. The adventure park hasn't got a pool, but it's got a . small zoo. I'm not very fond of zoo. Seeing animals and cages makes me uncomfortable. Well, there aren't any animals at the water world. Okay, if we are going there, i'm going to take a picnic. I know they've got restaurants, but they are not cheap at all. I'd rather take our own food and drinks. That's a good idea. I'll tell the children. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to the daily talk today with us. His round neck, a snowboard olympic champion. IT is a pleasure . to meet you. Pleasure is, now tell me what was IT like when you won the gold medal? That was incredible. One of the most crazy moments ever. How did you deal with the pressure at the olympics? I just try to tell myself, OK, i'm going to focus on what I have to do, not thinking about how heavy this is. Before I jumped, everyone gave me a high five, and my coach hugged me and said, just enjoy the moment, and I love you. At that moment, I felt loved. So I just focused on what I was doing and believing in myself. You know, I can put this down. Do you think your background is a child actor . also helped, yes, definitely. I had the chance to perform in a number of films and T, V series, which gave me the courage to face . this big stage. Welcome to the daily talk today with us is round neck, a snowboard olympic champion. IT is a pleasure to meet you. The pleasure is mine. Now tell me what was IT like when you won the gold medal? That was incredible, one of the most crazy moments ever. How did you deal with the pressure at the olympics? I just try to tell myself, OK, i'm going to focus on what I have to do, not thinking about how heavy this is. Before I jumped, everyone gave me a high five, and my coach hugged me and said, just enjoy the moment, and I love you. At that moment, I felt loved. So I just focused on what I was doing and believing in myself. You know, I can put this down. Do you think your background is a child? Actor also helped, yes, definitely. I had the chance to perform in a number of films and T, V series, which gave me the courage to face this big stage. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I had a special experience last night. My car engine suddenly stopped in the middle of a deserted road. When I got out of my car to check the engine, I accidentally locked myself out of my car. I was very nervous and scared, given that the road was so dark and quiet. The only thing I could do was sit by the road and hope someone would come by and help me. Luckily, a man rove by. After about twenty minutes, he stopped and asked if he could lend a hand. He let me use his cell phone to call the rescue service. He even waited with me, keeping me company until the truck for rescue service arrived. What a wonderful, helpful man. Before he left, I offered to pay him for helping me, but he refused. He said IT was his pleasure to help out a lady in trouble. All I could do was think him over and over again. If IT had not been for him, I could have been in real trouble. I asked him for his number and promised to meet him and have dinner sometime. I got very lucky that night, thanks to the stranger, I had a special experience. Last night, my car engine suddenly stopped in the middle of a deserted road. When I got out of my car to check the engine, I accidentally locked myself out of my car. I was very nervous and scared, given that the road was so dark and quiet. The only thing I could do was sit by the road and hope someone would come by and help me. Luckily, a man drove by. After about twenty minutes, he stopped and asked if he could lend a hand. He let me use his cell phone to call the rescue service. He even waited with me, keeping me company until the truck for rescue service arrived. What a wonderful, helpful man. Before he left, I offered to pay him for helping me, but he refused. He said IT was his pleasure to help out a lady in trouble. All I do was think him over and over again. If IT had not been for him, I could have been in real trouble. I asked him for his number and promised to meet him and have dinner sometime. I got very lucky that night, thanks to the stranger.