Unit 3 五年高考真题练（Word同步练习）-【学而思】2026-2027学年高二英语选择性必修第一册（外研版）

**基本信息** 练习以高考真题完形填空为核心，结合词汇派生/合成训练，分层覆盖词汇基础与语篇应用，通过梯度解析实现从单一词汇到综合语用的巩固路径，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇基础层|派生/合成词汇（如determine→determined）|通过词形转换练习夯实基础词汇，强化语言能力中的词汇理解与应用| |语篇应用层|完形填空上下文逻辑、词汇辨析|高考真题情境下的语篇分析，培养思维品质中的逻辑推断与综合语用能力|

五年高考真题练 完形填空 (2025全国二) 　　Evelyn Donohue is a 65-year-old grandma. She only started to 　1　 seven years ago after having a 　2　 call. She'd been struggling with eating disorders and health issues,which 　3　 led her to getting surgery. After that experience, she knew that she needed to make a 　4　. Determined to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a 　5　 lifestyle, before discovering a 　6　 for weightlifting.   Since setting out on the journey, the 　7　 lover has not only managed to 　8　 an impressive set of muscles—but also a huge following on social media.   The well-liked grandma regularly posts workout content, explaining there's no 　9　 others can't look this good. She said it was all down to some key aspects.   “Hold on: Consider failure as a 　10　 to success and never give up. Stick to your plan,” she said. “ 　11　 others: Lift others up on your journey. Success is sweeter when 　12　.” She previously explained that “you do not need to have an amazing body to exercise... the 　13　 is to feel good, not look good.”   Ms Donohue used to be laughed at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the 　14　 wrong in the best possible way and has indeed become an 　15　 for many social media users.   1.A.write　　B.travel　　 C.exercise　　D.recover 2.A.goodwill　　B.timeout　　 C.long-distance　　D.wake-up 3.A.normally　　B.ultimately　　 C.suddenly　　D.automatically 4.A.change　　B.fortune　　 C.wish　　D.deal 5.A.risky　　B.traditional　　 C.comfortable　　D.healthy 6.A.demand　　B.secret　　C.passion　　D.cure 7.A.peace　　B.fitness　　C.fun　　D.nature 8.A.grow　　B.control　　 C.activate　　D.relax 9.A.need　　B.choice　　 C.reason　　D.difference 10.A.green light　　B.road block　　 C.passing mark　　D.stepping stone 11.A.Help　　B.Consult　　 C.Follow　　D.Forgive 12.A.accepted　　B.shared　　 C.expected　　D.celebrated 13.A.goal　　B.case　　C.duty　　D.cost 14.A.instructors　　B.admirers　　 C.beginners　　D.doubters 15.A.authority　　B.excuse　　 C.inspiration　　D.option 高考词汇站 派生/合成词汇 1.determine v.决定;确定→　　　　 adj.坚决的;有决心的→determination n.决心  2.weightlifting n.　　　  3.impress v.给……留下深刻印象→　　　　adj.给人深刻印象的→impression n.印象  4.well-liked adj.　　　  5.amaze vt.使惊奇;使惊愕;使惊诧→　　　　adj.令人惊讶的→amazed adj.感到惊讶的  答案与分层梯度式解析 五年高考真题练 ◎语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位老奶奶锻炼身体并帮助他人,从而成为众多社交媒体用户的榜样和鼓舞力量的故事。 1.C　根据下文的“Ms Donohue began to work out”可知,她七年前才开始锻炼(exercise)。故选C。 2.D　根据下文的“She'd been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which...led her to getting surgery.”可知,她一直饱受饮食失调和健康问题的困扰,这促使她接受了手术治疗。由此可推知,她在身体敲响警钟之后开始锻炼。wake-up(唤醒,醒来)符合语境。故选D。goodwill善意;timeout超时;long-distance长途的。 3.B　根据上文的“She'd been struggling with eating disorders and health issues”可知,她一直饱受饮食失调和健康问题的困扰。由此可知,这最终(ultimately)导致她做了手术。故选B。normally 正常地;automatically自动地。 4.A　根据空后的“Determined to turn her life around”可知,她决心改变自己的人生,此处表示她知道她需要做出改变(change)。故选A。 5.D　根据上文的“She'd been struggling with eating disorders and health issues”可知,她一直饱受饮食失调和健康问题的困扰。由此可知,她开始锻炼身体,并养成健康的(healthy)生活习惯。故选D。risky 有风险的;traditional 传统的;comfortable舒服的。 6.C　根据上文的“Ms Donohue began to work out”以及下文的“for weightlifting”可知,Donohue女士开始锻炼后才发现对举重的热爱(passion)。故选C。 7.B　根据下文的“an impressive set of muscles”可知,一组令人印象深刻的肌肉表明此处指健身(fitness)爱好者。故选B。 8.A　根据下文的“an impressive set of muscles”可知,健身爱好者锻炼出令人印象深刻的肌肉。grow意为“使增长”,符合语境。故选A。control控制;activate激活;relax放松。 9.C　根据上文的“The well-liked grandma regularly posts workout content”可知,这位深受喜爱的奶奶会定期发布锻炼的相关内容。结合下文可知,此处指没有理由(reason)其他人不能拥有如此出众的外表。故选C。 10.D　根据空前的“Consider failure as a”以及空后的“to success and never give up”可知,把失败看作通向成功的垫脚石(stepping stone)。故选D。green light绿灯;road block路障;passing mark及格分数。 11.A　根据下文的“Lift others up on your journey.”可知,在你的旅途中帮助他人一同前行。由此可知,此处指帮助(Help)他人。故选A。consult咨询;follow跟随;forgive原谅。 12.B　根据上文的“Lift others up on your journey. Success is sweeter...”可知,在你的旅途中帮助他人会让你的旅程更加美好。与他人分享(shared)时成功会更甜。故选B。accept接受;expect期待;celebrate庆祝。 13.A　根据空后的“to feel good, not look good”可知,目标(goal)是感觉良好,而不是好看。故选A。 14.D　根据上文的“Ms Donohue used to be laughed at for being too old to work out”可知,Donohue 女士过去常因年纪太大而被认为不适合锻炼。由此可知,她以最完美的方式证明了那些质疑者(doubters)是错的。故选D。instructor 教练;admirer爱慕者;beginner初学者。 15.C　根据上文的“Ms Donohue used to be laughed at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the...wrong in the best possible way and has indeed become an...”可知,Donohue女士过去常因年纪太大而被认为不适合锻炼,但她以最完美的方式证明了那些质疑者是错的。由此推断出,她确实已经成为众多社交媒体用户的榜样和鼓舞力量(inspiration)。故选C。authority权威人士;excuse借口;option选择。 【高考词汇站】　1.determined　2.举重　3.impressive　4.受人喜爱的;受欢迎的　5.amazing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $