内容正文:
UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE
Part 4 Writing
介绍肢体语言
写作题目
假如你是李华,你校校报的英文版块就肢体语言的差异进行征稿。请你根据以下表格内容写一份关于中美肢体语言差异的英文稿件。
肢体语言
美国
中国
身体接触
保持距离,较少接触,尤其是同性之间
身体接触较多,如女性之间经常手拉手走路等
伸舌头
一种粗鲁的表现
一种尴尬的表现
拍小孩的头
给予安慰或鼓励
表示喜爱
注意:写作词数应为80个左右,文章开头已为你写好。
参考词汇:轻拍pat;安慰comfort
As we have more communication with foreigners, we should pay more attention to the differences in body language.
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. adv.几乎不 2. adj.难堪的;尴尬的 3. adj.羞愧的
4. adj.合适的;恰当的 5. 相比之下 6. 站得离……近
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
答案 Ⅰ.1.barely 2.embarrassed 3.ashamed 4.appropriate 5.by contrast 6.stand close to
Ⅱ.1.see this situation from 2.walk hand in hand 3.It is not common 4.don’t stand close to
5.barely touch 6.it’s rude to stick out one’s tongue 7.embarrassed or ashamed 8.in an appropriate and effective way 9.As we can see from the table, Chinese women often walk hand in hand, which is not common among Americans. 10.Americans think it rude to stick out one’s tongue, but Chinese people often employ this body language when they are embarrassed or ashamed.
连句成篇
As we have more communication with foreigners, we should pay more attention to the differences in body language.
Chinese women often walk hand in hand,
Americans. usually don’t stand close to each other and they barely touch each other, especially for people of the same sex. Americans think it rude to stick out one’s tongue, but Chinese people often employ this body language when they are embarrassed or ashamed. Chinese people will pat a child on the head if they like him/her, and Americans do so as well when they want to provide comfort or encouragement.
differences in body language
in an appropriate and effective way.
写作积累
肢体语言写作常用表达
开头
①Body language is a powerful form of nonverbal communication that can convey a wide range of emotions and attitudes without saying a single word.肢体语言是一种强大的非言语沟通方式,能够不借助任何言语就传达出丰富多样的情感和态度。
②Understanding body language can greatly enhance our ability to communicate effectively with others, both in personal and professional settings.理解肢体语言可以极大地提升我们在个人环境和职业环境中与他人有效沟通的能力。
③In today’s fast-paced world, being able to read and interpret body language can give us an edge in various social and professional situations.在当今快节奏的世界,能够读懂并理解肢体语言可以使我们在各种社交场合和职业场合中占据优势。
中间
中间
文化
差异
①It’s important to note that body language can vary greatly across different cultures. For example, nodding one’s head means agreement in many Western cultures, but in some parts of Asia, nodding can simply mean acknowledgment.值得注意的是,肢体语言在不同文化之间存在很大差异。例如,在许多西方文化中,点头表示同意,但在亚洲的一些地区,点头可能仅仅表示打招呼。
②Understanding these cultural differences is the key to avoiding misunderstandings and communicating effectively with people from diverse backgrounds.了解这些文化差异是避免误解和与来自不同背景的人有效沟通的关键。
实际
应用
①In business negotiations, paying attention to body language can help you make a judgement about the other side’s level of interest and willingness to compromise.在商业谈判中,注意肢体语言可以帮助你判断另一方的兴趣程度和妥协意愿。
②Across the globe, there is one form of body language that receives universal approval—the smile.有一种肢体语言在全世界得到了普遍认可,那就是微笑。
③Teachers can use body language to engage students’ attention and create a more dynamic and interactive classroom environment.教师可以利用肢体语言来吸引学生的注意力,创造一个更加动态和互动的课堂环境。
结尾
总结
重要性
①Nowadays, body language has played a more and more important role in daily communication among people.现今,肢体语言在人们日常交流中发挥着越来越重要的作用。
②In conclusion, body language is an essential aspect of human communication that should not be overlooked.总之,肢体语言是人类沟通中不可或缺的一个方面,不应被忽视。
行动
号召
So, the next time you’re in a conversation, take a moment to observe the body language of the person you’re talking to. You might be surprised by what you discover!所以,下次你与人交谈时,花点时间观察对方的肢体语言。你可能会对自己发现的事情感到惊讶!
实战演练
(2026广东汕头阶段考试)
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Tony下个月要以交换生的身份来到你校交流,发邮件向你询问中国人在日常交际中常见的肢体语言。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1.欢迎他的到来;
2.介绍日常生活中常见的肢体语言;
3.邀请他住在你家。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tony,
Yours,
Li Hua
答案与分层梯度式解析
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
One possible version:
Dear Tony,
I am more than thrilled to have received your email where you mention that you will come to my school as an exchange student and I would like to extend my warmest welcome to you.
When exchanging greetings, people in China will shake hands to convey kindness, while nodding and giving a thumbs-up are what we usually use when showing our agreement. However, some Chinese may think it is impolite to show their disagreement directly and thus they may frown or keep silent to imply their disapproval.
I would also like to invite you to live in my home so that you can know more about China.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.重点词汇
①more than非常
②thrilled adj.非常兴奋;极为激动
③extend vt.提供,表示
④convey vt.表达,传递
⑤thus adv.因此
⑥frown v.皱眉
2.亮点句型
①I am more than thrilled to have received your email where you mention that you will come to my school as an exchange student and I would like to extend my warmest welcome to you.(where引导定语从句,修饰抽象的地点名词;that引导宾语从句)我非常高兴收到你的邮件,你在邮件中提到你将作为交换生来我们学校,我向你致以最热烈的欢迎。
②When exchanging greetings, people in China will shake hands to convey kindness, while nodding and giving a thumbs-up are what we usually use when showing our agreement.(when引导的时间状语从句的省略;while表示对比;what引导表语从句)在中国,人们彼此问候时会握手以表达善意,而当我们表示同意时,通常会用点头和竖起大拇指的方式。
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