摘要:
本讲义聚焦七年级英语上册Unit7 Lesson3核心知识点,围绕“制作日历”主题,系统梳理make的搭配(make a present for sb.)、forget的用法(forget to do/doing辨析)、时间介词(on+具体日期,in+月份,at+时刻)、序数词变化(four→fourth等规律)及mark标记日期等内容,构建从词汇到句型的连贯学习支架。
该资料亮点在于挖空设计引导主动建构知识,高频短语互译强化语言能力,综合练习分层(单选、完成句子、词形填空)培养思维品质,参考答案详细助力课后查漏补缺。例如forget用法辨析和序数词规律总结,提升语言运用与逻辑思维,课中辅助教师系统教学,课后帮助学生巩固知识盲点。
内容正文:
七年级英语上册Unit7知识点-Lesson 3讲义
【课文要点】
1. I’m ______ a present ______ my grandpa.
我在为我的爷爷做礼物。
- ______ v. 制作;
- ______ n. 礼物(同义词:______);
- 常用搭配:______ 为某人做礼物。
e.g. She made a card ______ her mother. 她为妈妈做了一张卡片。
2. It’s a ______!
它是一个日历!
- ______ n. 日历,日程表。
3. My grandpa ______ his birthday every year.
我的爷爷每年都忘记自己的生日。
- ______ v. 忘记(反义词:______);
【辨析】forget to do / forget doing
- forget ______ do 忘记要做某事(事情未做)
- forget ______ 忘记做过某事(事情已做)
e.g. Don’t forget ______ (close) the window. 别忘了关窗。
e.g. I forgot ______ (meet) him before. 我忘记以前见过他了。
4. His birthday is ______ December 28.
他的生日在12月28日。
- 具体某一天用介词 ______;
- 月份前用介词 ______;时刻前用介词 ______。
- 日期表达:December 28 读作 December the ______。
5. I also need to ______ the second day of March on this calendar.
我还需要在这个日历上标出3月2日。
- ______ v. 做记号,标记;
- “the second day of March” = ______(日期)。
6. It’s on the ______ day of October.
它在10月4日。
- 序数词 fourth 由基数词 ______ 变化而来;
【序数词规律】
- 一般情况下加-th(如four → fourth);
- 以y结尾变y为i加eth(如twenty → twentieth);
- 特殊:one → first, two → second, three → third, five → fifth, eight → eighth, nine → ninth, twelve → twelfth。
7. Maybe I need to ______ a calendar ______ you, too!
也许我也需要为你做一个日历!
- ______ sth. ______ sb. 意为“为某人做某物”。
【高频短语汇总】(中英互译)
1. 为某人做礼物 ______
2. 忘记某人的生日 ______
3. 在12月28日 ______
4. 标出3月2日 ______
5. 在10月4日 ______
6. 需要做某事 ______
7. 为某人制作日历 ______
8. 每年 ______
【综合练习】
一、单项选择
( ) 1. I’m _______ a present for my mum.
A. making B. doing C. taking D. giving
( ) 2. My sister often _______ her homework at home.
A. forgets B. forget C. to forget D. forgetting
( ) 3. His birthday is _______ August 23.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 4. We have a party _______ the evening of New Year’s Day.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 5. The _______ day of a week is Sunday.
A. one B. first C. second D. two
( ) 6. Please _______ the important dates on the calendar.
A. mark B. make C. forget D. remember
( ) 7. My grandma’s birthday is on March 2, the _______ day of March.
A. two B. second C. twice D. twenty
( ) 8. Don’t forget _______ the door when you leave.
A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed
( ) 9. I remember _______ her at the party last week.
A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw
( ) 10. Maybe I need _______ a calendar for you.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1. 我正在为爷爷做一个日历。
I’m _______ a _______ for my grandpa.
2. 他的生日在12月28日。
His birthday is _______ December _______.
3. 我需要在这个日历上标出3月2日。
I need to _______ the _______ day of March on this calendar.
4. 它是在10月4日。
It’s on the _______ day of _______.
5. 她总是忘记她的钥匙。
She always _______ her keys.
6. 我们每年都庆祝这个节日。
We celebrate this festival _______ _______.
7. 也许我也需要为你做一个礼物。
Maybe I need to _______ a present _______ you, too.
8. 请记住关灯。
Please _______ to turn off the light.
9. 我记得把书还给他了。
I remember _______ the book to him.
10. 他的生日是几月几日?
_______ is his birthday?
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. December is the _______ (twelve) month of the year.
2. My brother _______ (forget) his homework yesterday.
3. Please remember _______ (bring) your ID card tomorrow.
4. I forgot _______ (meet) her at the station two years ago.
5. We need _______ (mark) these dates on the calendar.
6. She is _______ (make) a model plane for her brother.
7. Today is the _______ (three) day of the week.
8. There are _______ (four) seasons in a year, and spring is the _______ (one).
9. He often _______ (go) to school at 7:00.
10. They _______ (have) a party on New Year’s Eve every year.
【参考答案】
课文要点挖空答案
1. making, for; make, present, gift, make a present for, for
2. calendar
3. forgets, remember; to, doing; to close, meeting
4. on, on, in, at, twenty-eighth
5. mark, March 2
6. fourth, four
7. make, for; make, for
高频短语互译
1. make a present for sb.
2. forget one’s birthday
3. on December 28
4. mark the second day of March
5. on the fourth day of October
6. need to do sth.
7. make a calendar for sb.
8. every year
单项选择
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C
完成句子
1. making, calendar
2. on, 28th / twenty-eighth
3. mark, second
4. fourth, October
5. forgets
6. every year
7. make, for
8. remember
9. returning / giving back
10. When
用所给词填空
1. twelfth
2. forgot
3. to bring
4. meeting
5. to mark
6. making
7. third
8. four, first
9. goes
10. have
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