2026-2027学年九年级英语第一次阶段性检测自编模拟卷（无锡专用）（范围：第1,2单元）

2026-2027学年九年级第一次阶段性检测（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答题标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水笔将答案写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 3. 涂卡必须用2B铅笔做答，并请加黑、加粗。 一．单项选择 (14分) 1．Tom is a (an) ________ boy. He always goes to bed late but gets up early. A．curious B．creative C．energetic D．organized 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个精力充沛的男孩。他总是睡得晚但起得早。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的；creative有创造力的；energetic精力充沛的；organized有条理的。根据“He always goes to bed late but gets up early.”可知，汤姆是一个精力充沛的男孩。故选C。 2．After two months of practice, her spoken English is now ________ native speakers’. A．as well as B．as good as C．so good as D．the same as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经过两个月的练习，她的英语口语现在和母语者的一样好了。 系动词 is 后接形容词作表语，形容事物性质好应用 good，well 多作副词修饰动词；肯定句中表示同等比较应用 as...as 结构，so...as 通常用于否定句。 3．Nanjing Team, a top contender in the Jiangsu City Football League, has received high ________ from fans for their brilliant performance this season. A．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress 【答案】B 【详解】句意：作为江苏城市足球联赛的顶级竞争者，南京队本赛季凭借出色的表现获得了球迷的高度赞扬。 考查名词辨析。pride自豪；praise赞扬；promise承诺；progress进步。根据“for their brilliant performance this season”可知，凭借出色表现获得了球迷的高度赞扬，praise符合语境。故选B。 4．—I hear ________ your grandpa ________ your grandma like watching Nanjing baiju. —Yes, just like many old people do in our city. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说你的爷爷和奶奶都喜欢看南京白局。——对的，就像我们城市的很多老人一样。 考查连词辨析。both... and... ……和……都；either... or... 要么……要么……；neither... nor... 既不……也不……；not only ... but also... 不仅……而且……。根据“Yes, just like many old people do in our city.”可知，爷爷奶奶都喜欢看南京白局，再由“like”可知谓语动词用原形，主语表复数含义，用both... and... 连接并列主语。故选A。 5．We hate wars because many people may lose their homes if a war _________. A．breaks out B．works out C．tries out D．stays out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们憎恨战争，因为如果战争爆发，许多人可能失去家园。 考查动词短语。breaks out爆发；works out解决；tries out试用；stays out留在外面。根据“if a war ...”可知，此处指“战争爆发”。故选A。 6．—Look, Jim! See what I found! —Oh, it is an ancient tool, used to cut and _________ stone, wood, or metal, like a knife. A．make B．build C．create D．shape 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看，吉姆！看我发现了什么！——哦，这是一个古老的工具，用来切割和塑造石头、木头或金属，就像刀子一样。 考查动词辨析。make制作；build建造；create创造；shape塑造。根据“like a knife”可知，这工具像刀一样，用来切割材料并塑造成形。故选D。 7．—I don’t think animal signs can decide people’s personalities. —________. I think personality is formed by both nature and environment. A．Mostly B．Exactly C．Possibly D．Simply 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我觉得生肖不能决定人的性格。——确实。我觉得性格是自然和环境共同形成的。 考查副词辨析。Mostly主要地；Exactly准确地；Possibly可能；Simply简单地。根据“I think personality is formed by both nature and environment.”可知，此处应是对对方的看法表示赞同，B选项“Exactly”符合题意。故选B。 8．I like these photos and they can ________ me ________ the life in the countryside. A．think; of B．remind; of C．let; down D．wake; up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢这些照片，它们能让我想起在农村的生活。 考查动词短语辨析。think of想到、认为；remind of使……想起；let down使失望；wake up叫醒、唤醒。根据“I like these photos and they can...me...the life in the countryside.”可知，“remind sb. of sth.”意为“某物/某人让某人想起某事”，此处指照片“让我想起”农村的生活，“remind me of the life”意为“让我想起生活”。故选B。 9．—Mrs. Black is an organized housewife. —That’s right. She always keeps everything ________. A．in order B．out of order C．in trouble D．in the way 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——布莱克夫人是一个有条理的家庭主妇。——没错。她总是把一切都安排得井然有序。 考查短语辨析。in order井然有序；out of order出故障；in trouble陷入麻烦；in the way挡路。根据“Mrs. Black is an organized housewife.”可知，应该说她总是保持一切“井然有序”。故选A。 10．Sometimes black creates a strong  ________  of helplessness and hopelessness. A．trust B．feeling C．relationship D．standard 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有时黑色会造成一种强烈的无助感和绝望感。 考查名词辨析。trust信任；feeling感觉；relationship关系；standard标准。“helplessness and hopelessness”都是一种感觉，故选B。 11．My mother took some ________ actions to lose weight. For example, she ate small but healthy meals and went jogging every day. A．powerful B．peaceful C．practical D．pleasant 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的妈妈采取了一些实际的行动来减肥。例如，她每天吃少量但健康的食物并且慢跑。 考查形容词辨析。powerful有影响力的；peaceful和平的；practical实际的；pleasant令人愉快的。根据“For example, she ate small but healthy meals and went jogging every day.”可知，妈妈为减肥采取了实际行动。故选C。 12．Look at the content of a book, which of the following may be its title? ContentsIntroduction                                    1 Chapter I   One of the Oldest and Largest Countries   3 Chapter II  Places You Can’t Miss                  9 Chapter III  Food You Need to Try                 10 Chapter IV  Custom You Should Respect            15 Appendix I  Special Terms in Chinese Culture        20 A．Discover China B．Chinese HistoryC．Tourism and Culture D．Travel across the World 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看看一本书的内容，下面哪一个可能是它的标题？ 考查常识。根据“One of the Oldest and Largest Countries”可知第一章介绍了世界上最大最古老的国家之一；根据“Places You Can’t Miss”“Food You Need to Try”“Custom You Should Respect”可知第二章至第四章分别介绍了不能错过的地方、需要尝试的食物以及应尊重的风俗习惯；根据“Special Terms in Chinese Culture”可知附录主要是中国文化专用术语。根据书的内容可猜测本书主要介绍了和中国相关的信息，以选项A“发现中国”为标题最合适。故选A。 13．—Have you visited the famous park during your stay in New York? —Sure. But it’s a pity that it's closed now. I wonder________. A．how soon will it be open to the public B．how soon it will be open to the public C．how long will it be open to the public D．how long it will be open to the public 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在纽约期间参观过那个著名的公园吗？——当然。但很遗憾它现在关闭了。我想知道它还要多久对公众开放。 考查宾语从句。how soon will it be open to the public多久以后开放，疑问语序；how soon it will be open to the public多久以后开放，陈述语序；how long will it be open to the public开放多久，疑问语序；how long it will be open to the public开放多久，陈述语序。宾语从句需用陈述语序，又根据“it's closed now”可知是问“多久以后开放”，此处用how soon符合语境，故选B。 14．—Are you going to take part in the speech competition?    —________. It’s too good a chance to miss. A．No problem B．My pleasure C．I can’t agree more D．That’s for sure 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你打算参加演讲比赛吗？——那是肯定的。这是个不容错过的好机会。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；My pleasure我很荣幸；I can’t agree more我再同意不过了；That’s for sure那是肯定的。根据“It’s too good a chance to miss”可知，肯定会去参加演讲比赛，故选D。 二、完形填空（10分） Imagine you are looking at Wang Ximeng’s famous painting from the Song Dynasty, A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). 15 , its blue rivers wave and its green mountains move. Music draws you into the 16 as it comes to life and shares with you its history. This is what 17 in the dance—The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》). It is based on the beautiful piece of art. The performance is now showing 18 China. In the show, one man from the present interacts (互动) with the painter of the past, through his experiences with the painting. In the West, dance is used in similar ways to tell cultural stories from history and reinvent (重新创造) them in the 19 world. One dance now 20 in London is called Woolf Works. It shows the story of writer Virginia Woolf’s novels with modern dance. While another dance show, Coppelia, takes the 19th-century ballet and renews it to the modern world using robot technology. China’s dance tells its 21 through the power of movement and quietness. In the show, the dancers arch (弓起) their backs and 22 their clothes to move like rivers. In one scene, the dancers become huge quiet rocks. The creative performance speaks to us in a way 23 a poem. It’s a form of expression hardly seen in the film. There is a 24 connection between the dancers and the audience (观众). That’s the true joy of live theater. 15．A．Certainly B．Probably C．Recently D．Suddenly 16．A．river B．mountain C．artwork D．attraction 17．A．happens B．harvests C．handles D．hopes 18．A．above B．across C．over D．through 19．A．latest B．traditional C．modern D．different 20．A．showing B．creating C．inventing D．presenting 21．A．background B．value C．story D．characteristic 22．A．prefer B．allow C．make D．wave 23．A．as B．by C．like D．for 24．A．clear B．close C．common D．confident 【答案】 15．D 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 【导语】本文介绍舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》，讲述其创作灵感、表演形式，并对比西方舞蹈，展现中式舞蹈的独特魅力。 【详解】15．句意：突然，蓝色的河流奔腾，绿色的山脉移动。 上文是静静观赏画作，后文出现河流奔腾、山脉移动的动态画面，Suddenly“突然地”，能体现这种画面的突然变化。Certainly“当然”，Probably“可能”，Recently“最近”，都不能表达这种突发的画面感。 16．句意：音乐将你带入这幅艺术作品中，让它鲜活起来并向你讲述它的历史。 上文提到《千里江山图》这幅名画，artwork“艺术作品”，与前文指代一致。river“河流”，mountain“山脉”，只是画作局部，attraction“景点”，与语境不符。 17．句意：这就是在舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》中所呈现的情景。 上文描述了画作在音乐中鲜活起来的场景，happens“发生”，表示这种情景在舞蹈里出现。harvests“收获”，handles“处理”，hopes“希望”，与语境无关。 18．句意：这场演出正在全中国巡演。 across China是固定搭配，意为“遍及全中国”，符合演出在全国巡演的语境。above“在……上方”，over“越过”，through“穿过”，均不能与China构成表示全国范围的搭配。 19．句意：在西方，舞蹈以类似的方式讲述历史文化故事，并在现代世界中对其进行重新创作。 下文出现modern dance、modern world，与modern“现代的”相呼应。latest“最新的”，traditional“传统的”，different“不同的”，无法与后文对应。 20．句意：现在在伦敦上演的一部舞蹈作品叫作《伍尔夫之作》。 showing“上演，演出”，作后置定语修饰dance，表示节目正在上演。creating“创造”，inventing“发明”，presenting“展示”，不用于表示节目上演。 21．句意：中国的舞蹈通过动作与静穆的力量讲述它的故事。 上文提到西方舞蹈用舞蹈讲述文化故事，中国舞蹈与之对应，story“故事”，符合语境。background“背景”，value“价值”，characteristic“特点”，不能与上文对应。 22．句意：在表演中，舞者们拱起背，挥舞着衣服，像河流一样移动。 后文提到像河流一样移动，wave“舞动，挥动”，与clothes搭配合理。prefer“更喜欢”，allow“允许”，make“制作”，均不能与clothes搭配表达此含义。 23．句意：这部富有创意的演出以一种如同诗歌一般的方式与我们对话。 此处是将演出比作诗歌，like“像”，用于类比，符合语境。as“作为”，by“通过”，for“为了”，不用于表示类比。 24．句意：舞者与观众之间有着紧密的联系。 后文提到这是现场戏剧真正的乐趣，close“紧密的”，修饰connection恰当。clear“清晰的”，common“普通的”，confident“自信的”，都不能描述舞者与观众的关系。 三、阅读理解（26分） A Crane: The crane is a legend (传说) in China for being the prince with feathers on earth. Next to (仅次于) the phoenix (凤凰), the crane is the Chinese favourite bird symbol. The crane is the ancient symbol for long life because it can live for a long time. In many legends, the spirits ride on cranes, which are also said to take the souls (灵魂) of the dead people to heaven. Goldfish: This symbol means a lot of gold, making the goldfish a popular symbol in Chinese culture. One of the most popular New Year’s pictures is a child holding a large goldfish and a flower, which brings both wealth and harmony. A goldfish embroidered (刺绣) on a bag or a shirt is a sure way to bring enough energy into your life. Magpie (喜鹊): This Chinese animal symbol translates into the bird of joy. It is believed that when the magpie nests in your house, it brings much cause for celebration and many happy occasions (场合). Those people who wish to live a happy life in a new place will do well to have this symbol in their lives, as it attracts the settling (安居) energies into their lives. What’s more, the magpie is a powerful symbol to attract happiness with marriage and children. 25．What is a fact about the crane? A．It’s the prince of all animals on earth. B．The Chinese favourite bird symbol. C．It will live for quite a long time. D．It can take people to heaven. 26．Which brings a lot of wealth (财富) and energy? A．The crane. B．The rooster. C．The goldfish. D．The magpie. 27．The passage is most likely to be found in ______. A．a storybook B．a culture column (专栏) C．a science report D．a fashion magazine 【答案】25．C 26．C 27．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国文化中三种具有象征意义的动物。 25．细节理解题。根据“The crane is the ancient symbol for long life because it can live for a long time.”可知，鹤能活很长时间是事实。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“Goldfish ... which brings both wealth and harmony. A goldfish embroidered (刺绣) on a bag or a shirt is a sure way to bring enough energy into your life.”可知，金鱼能带来大量财富和能量。故选C。 27．推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章内容涉及中国文化中的象征符号，最可能出现在文化专栏。故选B。 B June 16, 2023 20:16    Reading 8600 [How to improve your vocabulary] Vocabulary means all the words a person knows or all of the words of a language. Everyone’s vocabulary can be divided into active vocabulary (words you use in your speaking and writing) and passive vocabulary (words you know but don’t use yet). How can we turn passive vocabulary into active vocabulary? Share 588                  Comments 952                          Likes 2089 June 16, 2023 20:19 We should pay attention to the importance of synonyms. A synonym is a word that has a similar meaning to another. If you find you are using boring words, look for interesting synonyms you can use in its place. This is also a great way to make your writing creative. (Amanda) June 16, 2023 20:23 In my opinion, reading is the No. 1 way to improve your vocabulary. The process of reading teaches you new words and different ways to use words you know and improves your confidence. (Lucas) June 16, 2023 20:24 I think the best way to improve your vocabulary and use the new words you have discovered is to use them in real situations. It’s useful to practice what you’ve learned to turn it into your everyday vocabulary. (Julia) June 16, 2023 20:26 ________ When you hear someone use a word you don’t know, don’t forget to ask them what it means. It takes just a few seconds. It not only shows that you are listening to them but that you are trying hard to improve your own vocabulary. (Jeff) 28．Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for ________? A．Asking for meanings is helpful. B．Chatting with others is useful. C．Guessing meanings is necessary. D．Listening carefully is a great way. 29．The passage is written for students who want to ________. A．improve their speaking B．improve their vocabulary C．improve the speed of reading D．choose good vocabulary books 30．Where can the passage probably be read? A．On a movie poster. B．In a magazine. C．On the newspaper. D．On the Internet. 【答案】28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是四个人针对“如何提高词汇量”这个帖子发表了自己的看法。 28．推理判断题。根据“When you hear someone use a word you don’t know, don’t forget to ask them what it means.”可知，当你听到别人使用一个你不认识的单词时，不要忘记问他们是什么意思，因此可知此处是建议询问单词的意思，A选项“询问含义是有帮助的。”符合。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“How to improve your vocabulary”可知，是针对那些想提高词汇量的同学。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据“June 16, 2023 20:16 Reading 8600”及“Share 588 Comments 952 Likes 2089”可知，本文来自一个网站。故选D。 C “Look at Amy’s picture!” Mom said, too loud. She does that when she’s excited because she can’t hear herself. Some kids turned to stare at us and I wanted to hide. I led my family into my classroom and looked around. Other kids and parents were there, but I didn’t see Evelyn. Ms. Jennings walked over to us. I introduced her to my family and explained that my parents are deaf. “Oh,” she said. “Well, how do you say ‘Welcome!’ in sign language?” “Like this.” I swept my open right hand in toward my body, palm (掌心) up. She repeated the movement. “Thank you,” Mom said, smiling. “It’s nice to meet you.” Ms. Jennings looked surprised. “You speak very well,” she said. In sign language, I repeated what Ms. Jennings had said in case my parents hadn’t read her lips (嘴唇). Mom nodded. “I lost my hearing as a child, after I’d learned to talk. Amy’s father was born deaf. He can talk, too, but he’s shy about his voice.” Dad smiled in agreement. Some of my classmates were watching us and whispering. Then I noticed Evelyn and her mom standing by the door. “I sit over there,” I told my family and quickly walked toward my desk. “Hi, Amy,” Evelyn said suddenly. I turned around. “Hi.” “I didn’t know your parents are deaf,” she said. “Yeah.” I couldn’t think of anything else to say. “And you can talk to them with your hands? That’s so cool.” “You think so?” I asked. I exhaled with relief. Evelyn nodded. “It’s like a secret code. Would you teach me some words sometime?” I smiled. “Of course.” “One of my dad’s neighbours uses sign,” she said. “Maybe I can surprise her with a greeting next time I visit my dad.” “Your dad doesn’t live with you?” I said. She shook her head. “My parents are separated.” “Oh, I...” I’d been so worried about my family that I hadn’t thought about Evelyn’s family. “Hey, if you come over tomorrow, we can practice some sign language then.” I got my parents’ attention. “Mom, Dad,” I said, signing, “I’d like you to meet my friend Evelyn and her mom.” 31．How is Welcome!’ said in sign language? A． B． C． D． 32．When Amy exhaled with relief, she most probably felt ________. A．worried B．proud C．relaxed D．nervous 33．What can we infer from the passage about Amy? A．She learned sign language by herself. B．She didn’t want her parents to come. C．She won’t share Evelyn’s family secret. D．She won’t be so shy about her family. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．D 【分析】本文讲述了艾米曾因为自己的父母听不见而自卑，而当她把父母带到学校见过老师和同学尤其是和伊芙琳交谈后，艾米不会再因为父母害羞，而是以他们为骄傲。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据文中“I swept my open right hand in toward my body, palm (掌心) up.”，可知“welcome”的手语是张开的右手朝向身体，掌心向上，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据文中“Evelyn nodded. ‘It’s like a secret code. Would you teach me some words sometime?’ I smiled. ‘Of course.’”，可知当伊芙琳让我能教她一些手语时，我的心情应该是从自卑到松口气，我从之前紧张的状态中放松了下来。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“1 got my parents’ attention. ‘Mom, Dad,’ I said, signing, ‘I’d like you to meet my friend Evelyn and her mom.’ 我引起了我父母的注意。‘妈妈，爸爸，’我打着手势说，‘我想让你见见我的朋友伊芙琳和她的妈妈。’”，可以推断出她将不会因为家人而害羞，故选D。 D How did nearsighted people manage in the pre-glasses past? Aristotle may have written the first research results of myopia (近视) around 350B．C． Because their eyeballs are too long, people with this condition can see objects that are close by, but distant objects look blurry. Neil Handley, a museum curator, said not much is known about how people dealt with myopia before the first lenses for nearsighted people were invented in the 15th century in Europe. And he noted that “even in the history of the invention of glasses, that is a late development.” There are 13th-century European examples of handheld convex lenses (凸透镜) that were used to treat age-related vision loss known as presbyopia (We’d call them reading glasses today). But the technology wasn’t used to treat nearsightedness for another 200 years. “Because of the way that lens is held, you can see through it, and the artist has caught the effect that the glass has,” Handley said. Myopia could be something of a modern condition. The number of nearsighted people has risen quickly in recent years, and researchers have predicted that half the world will be myopic by 2050. One study by the College of Optometrists found that myopia is more than twice as common among kids in the U.K. now than it was the 1960s. Doctors are still trying to find out the cause behind this trend. Some have blamed (归咎于) genetic causes or an increase in studying and screen time. It’s likely that myopia didn’t influence as many people in the past as it does now. Handley said the late creation of nearsighted glasses suggests that treating the small number of people with myopia wasn’t considered as a most important thing and that people could deal with myopia by making some changes in their lifestyle. Or, maybe there was more of an emphasis (强调) on putting people in jobs that were suited to their ability to see, he said. For example, people with myopia were historically valued in artisan contexts, such as medieval European monasteries, where illuminating manuscripts (手稿) and painting required making tiny, exact brushstrokes. “The myopic person, far from being given some correction, was actually encouraged to remain in their myopic condition, because it was actually ideal for them doing this job. They don’t necessarily consider it as disability,” Handley said. 34．What does the underlined word “blurry” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Dark. B．Warm. C．Unclear. D．Uncomfortable. 35．The passage is developed by ________. A．providing facts B．presenting causes C．comparing opinions D．making up stories 36．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．People in the past didn’t develop myopia. B．People with myopia could also lead a normal life. C．Myopia could be cured by changing people’s lifestyle. D．Most jobs about art preferred nearsighted people than others. 37．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Many causes lead to modern myopia. B．Myopia was not so troublesome in the past. C．Nearsightedness is increasing at an amazing speed. D．Glasses for nearsighted people have developed a lot. 【答案】34．C 35．A 36．B 37．B 【导语】本文主要讲了在眼镜发明之前，人们近视的情况并不像现代社会这么严重，也不会影响正常生活。 【详解】34．词义猜测题。根据“Because their eyeballs are too long, people with this condition can see objects that are close by, but distant objects look blurry.”可知，因为他们的眼球太长了，有这种情况的人们可以看到近处的物体，但远处的物体会看起来很模糊，由此可知blurry的意思为“模糊的，不清楚的”，故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据“There are 13th-century European examples of handheld convex lenses…for another 200 years.”、“The number of nearsighted people has risen quickly in recent years, and researchers have predicted that half the world will be myopic by 2050.”以及“One study by the College of Optometrists found that myopia is more than twice as common among kids in the U.K. now than it was the 1960s.”可知，这些内容都是一项项的事实，所以文章是通过提供事实来展开的，故选A。 36．推理判断题。根据“Handley said the late creation of nearsighted glasses suggests that treating the small number of people with myopia wasn’t considered as a most important thing and that people could deal with myopia by making some changes in their lifestyle.”可知，即使近视，当时的人们依旧可以正常的生活。故选B。 37．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中“How did nearsighted people manage in the pre-glasses past?”可知，文章提出了在眼镜发明之前，人们怎么应付近视带来的问题，再根据文章最后两段内容可知，过去近视情况并不严重，对生活也不会有很大影响，甚至有一些与艺术相关的工作还需要这类人。由此可知，这篇文章主要是告诉我们近视在过去对人们影响不大。故选B。 四、单词拼写（20分） 38．Jim’s father is a ____________ (总的) manager in a big computer company. 【答案】general 【详解】句意：吉姆的爸爸是一个大型电脑公司的一位总经理。根据汉语提示“总的”可知，此处使用general，a general manager一位总经理。故填general。 39．The ________ (开拓者) in the medical area have left us so much useful knowledge. 【答案】pioneers 【详解】句意：医学领域的先驱们给我们留下了许多有用的知识。根据汉语提示和空格前的定冠词可知应填写pioneer“开拓者”； 再结合本句的谓语动词“have left”可知，主语应使用名词复数形式。故填pioneers。 40．It’s so sorry that love was totally ________ (缺席的) from his childhood because of the war. 【答案】absent 【详解】句意：很遗憾，因为战争，他的童年完全没有爱。“be absent from”意为“缺席……”，其中“absent”意为“缺席的”，是形容词，故填absent。 41．To get high marks in English exams, you can’t pay too much attention to ________ (语法), I think. 【答案】grammar 【详解】句意：我认为，要想在英语考试中取得高分，你再怎么关注语法也不为过。根据汉语提示可知，grammar“语法”，不可数名词作宾语。故填grammar。 42．It’s ________ (礼貌的) to say “Excuse me?” when you ask for help. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：当你寻求帮助时，说“劳驾”是礼貌的。“礼貌的”polite，形容词作表语。故填polite。 43．After a month’s hard work, I think I have made great ________ (进展) in English. 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：经过一个月的努力，我认为我的英语进步很大。根据汉语提示“进展”可知，形容词great修饰不可数名词progress，意为“进步，进展”。故填progress。 44．Black Myth: Wukong, a game based on Journey to the West, shows ________ (古代的) Chinese buildings and cultural heritage in a super realistic way. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：《黑神话：悟空》，一款基于《西游记》的游戏，以超现实的方式展示了古代中国的建筑和文化遗产。“古代的”用“ancient”表示，形容词作定语。故填ancient。 45．You need enough ________ (patient) to wait for your turn. 【答案】patience 【详解】句意：你需要足够的耐心排队等候。enough后接名词，patient是形容词，对应的名词形式为patience“耐心”，故填patience。 46．The argument between them was much ________ (silly) than I thought. 【答案】sillier 【详解】句意：他们之间的争执比我想象的更荒唐。句中出现标志词than，表示两者比较，形容词需要使用比较级；silly是以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变比较级需把y改为i再加-er，故填sillier。 47．Don’t lose p_________ easily. Everything will turn out well. 【答案】patience/atience 【详解】句意：不要轻易失去耐心。一切都会好转的。根据首字母p提示和短语lose…的用法可知，此处要表达“耐心”的含义，patience是不可数名词，固定搭配lose patience意为“失去耐心”，可以作动词lose的宾语适配句子结构。 五、任务型阅读（10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。 Do you love capybaras? They have millions of fans worldwide. Now, capybara lovers in St. Augustine, Florida, have a great place to visit. At the Capybara Café (咖啡店), they can feed and pet (抚摸) capybaras. Since its opening last October, the café has welcomed hundreds of animal lovers. Leah Macri is one of the visitors. “Their fur feels like straw (稻草),” she said. “When they get comfortable enough, they’ll fall over.” There is a daily limit to the number of visitors and you have to book several months ahead (提前). After entering the café, visitors are taken into a small room in groups of six. They are given blankets to put over their laps (大腿上). Then, three capybaras are brought into the room. The 30-minute experience costs $49 per person. Although it’s called a café, the place doesn’t sell coffee. It only sells capybara-themed T-shirts, cups and toys. The money goes to support a local animal shelter. Stephanie Angel, the owner of the café, is planning to open another capybara café. The new place will also be in Florida. But because they are getting more famous, perhaps many other cities will see similar “cafés” soon. 48．Where is the Capybara Café? 49．What can visitors do at the Capybara Café? 50．How many visitors stay in a group when in the small room? 51．What things can you buy at the Capybara Café? 52．Why do you think the Capybara Café is so popular? 【答案】48． In St. Augustine, Florida. 49． Feed and pet capybaras. 50． Six. 51． T-shirts, cups and toys. 52． Because people love capybaras. 【导语】本文介绍坐落在美国佛罗里达州圣奥古斯丁的水豚咖啡馆，讲解店内游玩规则、可购买商品、营收用途，同时说明店主未来的拓店规划，解释该门店走红的底层原因。 【详解】48．文章首段直接给出地点信息“capybara lovers in St. Augustine, Florida, have a great place to visit. At the Capybara Café”，可直接提取地点作答。 49．依据首段末尾句子“they can feed and pet (抚摸) capybaras”，能总结出游客在咖啡馆可开展投喂、抚摸水豚两类互动活动。 50．第三段写明“visitors are taken into a small room in groups of six”，规定进入单间的游客，每一组的固定人数为6人。 51．根据第三段语句“It only sells capybara-themed T-shirts, cups and toys”，能梳理出店内在售三类水豚主题周边：T恤、杯子、玩具，门店并不售卖常规咖啡饮品。 52．本题为开放性问答，答案不唯一，合理作答即可。 六、书面表达（20分） 53．香港某大学擅长颜色疗法的心理学家Mr. Colour将来我校进行心理咨询坐诊，需要一名学生作为助手(an assistant)。假如你是李明，你对颜色疗法感兴趣，根据以下流程图，写信给Mr. Colour推荐自己作为助手。 Something about yourself (Personality) Something you know about colours (colours and moods) Your hope 注意： (1)词数为100词左右，文章的开头不计入总词数，文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 (2)根据所给信息适当发挥，条理清楚，语意连贯，句式多样，字迹工整。 Dear Mr. Colour, I am writing to recommend myself as your assistant. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Colour, I am writing to recommend myself as your assistant. Firstly, I am a friendly and patient student. I enjoy helping others and I am good at communicating with people. I think these qualities are important for an assistant. Secondly, I know colours can change our moods. For example, blue makes people feel calm and peaceful, while yellow often brings warmth and energy. I also know that different colours can help people feel better in different ways. I find colour therapy very interesting. I hope to learn more about colour therapy and help you during your visit. I believe I can be a good assistant. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己个人信息，以及你对颜色疗法的认知； 第二步，介绍你的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①communicating with和……交流 ②change our moods改变我们的心情 ③feel calm感到平静 [高分句型] I think these qualities are important for an assistant.（宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级第一次阶段性检测（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答题标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水笔将答案写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 3. 涂卡必须用2B铅笔做答，并请加黑、加粗。 一．单项选择 (14分) 1．Tom is a (an) ________ boy. He always goes to bed late but gets up early. A．curious B．creative C．energetic D．organized 2．After two months of practice, her spoken English is now ________ native speakers’. A．as well as B．as good as C．so good as D．the same as 3．Nanjing Team, a top contender in the Jiangsu City Football League, has received high ________ from fans for their brilliant performance this season. A．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress 4．—I hear ________ your grandpa ________ your grandma like watching Nanjing baiju. —Yes, just like many old people do in our city. A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also 5．We hate wars because many people may lose their homes if a war _________. A．breaks out B．works out C．tries out D．stays out 6．—Look, Jim! See what I found! —Oh, it is an ancient tool, used to cut and _________ stone, wood, or metal, like a knife. A．make B．build C．create D．shape 7．—I don’t think animal signs can decide people’s personalities. —________. I think personality is formed by both nature and environment. A．Mostly B．Exactly C．Possibly D．Simply 8．I like these photos and they can ________ me ________ the life in the countryside. A．think; of B．remind; of C．let; down D．wake; up 9．—Mrs. Black is an organized housewife. —That’s right. She always keeps everything ________. A．in order B．out of order C．in trouble D．in the way 10．Sometimes black creates a strong  ________  of helplessness and hopelessness. A．trust B．feeling C．relationship D．standard 11．My mother took some ________ actions to lose weight. For example, she ate small but healthy meals and went jogging every day. A．powerful B．peaceful C．practical D．pleasant 12．Look at the content of a book, which of the following may be its title? ContentsIntroduction                                    1 Chapter I   One of the Oldest and Largest Countries   3 Chapter II  Places You Can’t Miss                  9 Chapter III  Food You Need to Try                 10 Chapter IV  Custom You Should Respect            15 Appendix I  Special Terms in Chinese Culture        20 A．Discover China B．Chinese HistoryC．Tourism and Culture D．Travel across the World 13．—Have you visited the famous park during your stay in New York? —Sure. But it’s a pity that it's closed now. I wonder________. A．how soon will it be open to the public B．how soon it will be open to the public C．how long will it be open to the public D．how long it will be open to the public 14．—Are you going to take part in the speech competition?    —________. It’s too good a chance to miss. A．No problem B．My pleasure C．I can’t agree more D．That’s for sure 二、完形填空（10分） Imagine you are looking at Wang Ximeng’s famous painting from the Song Dynasty, A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). 15 , its blue rivers wave and its green mountains move. Music draws you into the 16 as it comes to life and shares with you its history. This is what 17 in the dance—The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》). It is based on the beautiful piece of art. The performance is now showing 18 China. In the show, one man from the present interacts (互动) with the painter of the past, through his experiences with the painting. In the West, dance is used in similar ways to tell cultural stories from history and reinvent (重新创造) them in the 19 world. One dance now 20 in London is called Woolf Works. It shows the story of writer Virginia Woolf’s novels with modern dance. While another dance show, Coppelia, takes the 19th-century ballet and renews it to the modern world using robot technology. China’s dance tells its 21 through the power of movement and quietness. In the show, the dancers arch (弓起) their backs and 22 their clothes to move like rivers. In one scene, the dancers become huge quiet rocks. The creative performance speaks to us in a way 23 a poem. It’s a form of expression hardly seen in the film. There is a 24 connection between the dancers and the audience (观众). That’s the true joy of live theater. 15．A．Certainly B．Probably C．Recently D．Suddenly 16．A．river B．mountain C．artwork D．attraction 17．A．happens B．harvests C．handles D．hopes 18．A．above B．across C．over D．through 19．A．latest B．traditional C．modern D．different 20．A．showing B．creating C．inventing D．presenting 21．A．background B．value C．story D．characteristic 22．A．prefer B．allow C．make D．wave 23．A．as B．by C．like D．for 24．A．clear B．close C．common D．confident 三、阅读理解（26分） A Crane: The crane is a legend (传说) in China for being the prince with feathers on earth. Next to (仅次于) the phoenix (凤凰), the crane is the Chinese favourite bird symbol. The crane is the ancient symbol for long life because it can live for a long time. In many legends, the spirits ride on cranes, which are also said to take the souls (灵魂) of the dead people to heaven. Goldfish: This symbol means a lot of gold, making the goldfish a popular symbol in Chinese culture. One of the most popular New Year’s pictures is a child holding a large goldfish and a flower, which brings both wealth and harmony. A goldfish embroidered (刺绣) on a bag or a shirt is a sure way to bring enough energy into your life. Magpie (喜鹊): This Chinese animal symbol translates into the bird of joy. It is believed that when the magpie nests in your house, it brings much cause for celebration and many happy occasions (场合). Those people who wish to live a happy life in a new place will do well to have this symbol in their lives, as it attracts the settling (安居) energies into their lives. What’s more, the magpie is a powerful symbol to attract happiness with marriage and children. 25．What is a fact about the crane? A．It’s the prince of all animals on earth. B．The Chinese favourite bird symbol. C．It will live for quite a long time. D．It can take people to heaven. 26．Which brings a lot of wealth (财富) and energy? A．The crane. B．The rooster. C．The goldfish. D．The magpie. 27．The passage is most likely to be found in ______. A．a storybook B．a culture column (专栏) C．a science report D．a fashion magazine B June 16, 2023 20:16    Reading 8600 [How to improve your vocabulary] Vocabulary means all the words a person knows or all of the words of a language. Everyone’s vocabulary can be divided into active vocabulary (words you use in your speaking and writing) and passive vocabulary (words you know but don’t use yet). How can we turn passive vocabulary into active vocabulary? Share 588                  Comments 952                          Likes 2089 June 16, 2023 20:19 We should pay attention to the importance of synonyms. A synonym is a word that has a similar meaning to another. If you find you are using boring words, look for interesting synonyms you can use in its place. This is also a great way to make your writing creative. (Amanda) June 16, 2023 20:23 In my opinion, reading is the No. 1 way to improve your vocabulary. The process of reading teaches you new words and different ways to use words you know and improves your confidence. (Lucas) June 16, 2023 20:24 I think the best way to improve your vocabulary and use the new words you have discovered is to use them in real situations. It’s useful to practice what you’ve learned to turn it into your everyday vocabulary. (Julia) June 16, 2023 20:26 ________ When you hear someone use a word you don’t know, don’t forget to ask them what it means. It takes just a few seconds. It not only shows that you are listening to them but that you are trying hard to improve your own vocabulary. (Jeff) 28．Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for ________? A．Asking for meanings is helpful. B．Chatting with others is useful. C．Guessing meanings is necessary. D．Listening carefully is a great way. 29．The passage is written for students who want to ________. A．improve their speaking B．improve their vocabulary C．improve the speed of reading D．choose good vocabulary books 30．Where can the passage probably be read? A．On a movie poster. B．In a magazine. C．On the newspaper. D．On the Internet. C “Look at Amy’s picture!” Mom said, too loud. She does that when she’s excited because she can’t hear herself. Some kids turned to stare at us and I wanted to hide. I led my family into my classroom and looked around. Other kids and parents were there, but I didn’t see Evelyn. Ms. Jennings walked over to us. I introduced her to my family and explained that my parents are deaf. “Oh,” she said. “Well, how do you say ‘Welcome!’ in sign language?” “Like this.” I swept my open right hand in toward my body, palm (掌心) up. She repeated the movement. “Thank you,” Mom said, smiling. “It’s nice to meet you.” Ms. Jennings looked surprised. “You speak very well,” she said. In sign language, I repeated what Ms. Jennings had said in case my parents hadn’t read her lips (嘴唇). Mom nodded. “I lost my hearing as a child, after I’d learned to talk. Amy’s father was born deaf. He can talk, too, but he’s shy about his voice.” Dad smiled in agreement. Some of my classmates were watching us and whispering. Then I noticed Evelyn and her mom standing by the door. “I sit over there,” I told my family and quickly walked toward my desk. “Hi, Amy,” Evelyn said suddenly. I turned around. “Hi.” “I didn’t know your parents are deaf,” she said. “Yeah.” I couldn’t think of anything else to say. “And you can talk to them with your hands? That’s so cool.” “You think so?” I asked. I exhaled with relief. Evelyn nodded. “It’s like a secret code. Would you teach me some words sometime?” I smiled. “Of course.” “One of my dad’s neighbours uses sign,” she said. “Maybe I can surprise her with a greeting next time I visit my dad.” “Your dad doesn’t live with you?” I said. She shook her head. “My parents are separated.” “Oh, I...” I’d been so worried about my family that I hadn’t thought about Evelyn’s family. “Hey, if you come over tomorrow, we can practice some sign language then.” I got my parents’ attention. “Mom, Dad,” I said, signing, “I’d like you to meet my friend Evelyn and her mom.” 31．How is Welcome!’ said in sign language? A． B． C． D． 32．When Amy exhaled with relief, she most probably felt ________. A．worried B．proud C．relaxed D．nervous 33．What can we infer from the passage about Amy? A．She learned sign language by herself. B．She didn’t want her parents to come. C．She won’t share Evelyn’s family secret. D．She won’t be so shy about her family. D How did nearsighted people manage in the pre-glasses past? Aristotle may have written the first research results of myopia (近视) around 350B．C． Because their eyeballs are too long, people with this condition can see objects that are close by, but distant objects look blurry. Neil Handley, a museum curator, said not much is known about how people dealt with myopia before the first lenses for nearsighted people were invented in the 15th century in Europe. And he noted that “even in the history of the invention of glasses, that is a late development.” There are 13th-century European examples of handheld convex lenses (凸透镜) that were used to treat age-related vision loss known as presbyopia (We’d call them reading glasses today). But the technology wasn’t used to treat nearsightedness for another 200 years. “Because of the way that lens is held, you can see through it, and the artist has caught the effect that the glass has,” Handley said. Myopia could be something of a modern condition. The number of nearsighted people has risen quickly in recent years, and researchers have predicted that half the world will be myopic by 2050. One study by the College of Optometrists found that myopia is more than twice as common among kids in the U.K. now than it was the 1960s. Doctors are still trying to find out the cause behind this trend. Some have blamed (归咎于) genetic causes or an increase in studying and screen time. It’s likely that myopia didn’t influence as many people in the past as it does now. Handley said the late creation of nearsighted glasses suggests that treating the small number of people with myopia wasn’t considered as a most important thing and that people could deal with myopia by making some changes in their lifestyle. Or, maybe there was more of an emphasis (强调) on putting people in jobs that were suited to their ability to see, he said. For example, people with myopia were historically valued in artisan contexts, such as medieval European monasteries, where illuminating manuscripts (手稿) and painting required making tiny, exact brushstrokes. “The myopic person, far from being given some correction, was actually encouraged to remain in their myopic condition, because it was actually ideal for them doing this job. They don’t necessarily consider it as disability,” Handley said. 34．What does the underlined word “blurry” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Dark. B．Warm. C．Unclear. D．Uncomfortable. 35．The passage is developed by ________. A．providing facts B．presenting causes C．comparing opinions D．making up stories 36．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．People in the past didn’t develop myopia. B．People with myopia could also lead a normal life. C．Myopia could be cured by changing people’s lifestyle. D．Most jobs about art preferred nearsighted people than others. 37．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Many causes lead to modern myopia. B．Myopia was not so troublesome in the past. C．Nearsightedness is increasing at an amazing speed. D．Glasses for nearsighted people have developed a lot. 四、单词拼写（20分） 38．Jim’s father is a ____________ (总的) manager in a big computer company. 39．The ________ (开拓者) in the medical area have left us so much useful knowledge. 40．It’s so sorry that love was totally ________ (缺席的) from his childhood because of the war. 41．To get high marks in English exams, you can’t pay too much attention to ________ (语法), I think. 42．It’s ________ (礼貌的) to say “Excuse me?” when you ask for help. 43．After a month’s hard work, I think I have made great ________ (进展) in English. 44．Black Myth: Wukong, a game based on Journey to the West, shows ________ (古代的) Chinese buildings and cultural heritage in a super realistic way. 45．You need enough ________ (patient) to wait for your turn. 46．The argument between them was much ________ (silly) than I thought. 47．Don’t lose p_________ easily. Everything will turn out well. 五、任务型阅读（10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。 Do you love capybaras? They have millions of fans worldwide. Now, capybara lovers in St. Augustine, Florida, have a great place to visit. At the Capybara Café (咖啡店), they can feed and pet (抚摸) capybaras. Since its opening last October, the café has welcomed hundreds of animal lovers. Leah Macri is one of the visitors. “Their fur feels like straw (稻草),” she said. “When they get comfortable enough, they’ll fall over.” There is a daily limit to the number of visitors and you have to book several months ahead (提前). After entering the café, visitors are taken into a small room in groups of six. They are given blankets to put over their laps (大腿上). Then, three capybaras are brought into the room. The 30-minute experience costs $49 per person. Although it’s called a café, the place doesn’t sell coffee. It only sells capybara-themed T-shirts, cups and toys. The money goes to support a local animal shelter. Stephanie Angel, the owner of the café, is planning to open another capybara café. The new place will also be in Florida. But because they are getting more famous, perhaps many other cities will see similar “cafés” soon. 48．Where is the Capybara Café? 49．What can visitors do at the Capybara Café? 50．How many visitors stay in a group when in the small room? 51．What things can you buy at the Capybara Café? 52．Why do you think the Capybara Café is so popular? 六、书面表达（20分） 53．香港某大学擅长颜色疗法的心理学家Mr. Colour将来我校进行心理咨询坐诊，需要一名学生作为助手(an assistant)。假如你是李明，你对颜色疗法感兴趣，根据以下流程图，写信给Mr. Colour推荐自己作为助手。 Something about yourself (Personality) Something you know about colours (colours and moods) Your hope 注意： (1)词数为100词左右，文章的开头不计入总词数，文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 (2)根据所给信息适当发挥，条理清楚，语意连贯，句式多样，字迹工整。 Dear Mr. Colour, I am writing to recommend myself as your assistant. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $