Unit 8 课时2 Section A 3a-3c（分层作业）英语新教材人教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以“核心知识速记+四阶分层”设计，从词汇基础到思维进阶，系统覆盖语言能力与思维品质，适配课时教学目标。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础达标|词汇拼写/词组翻译/基础句型|单词音标默写、汉译英填空，强化单元核心词汇与句型| |能力提升|语法应用/简单语篇|动词时态、主谓一致填空，结合体育赛事短文选词填空，衔接基础与语篇| |拓展培优|语篇理解/阅读策略|阅读还原、细节理解题，通过冬奥会等真实情境考查信息提取能力| |思维进阶|批判性思维/综合输出|完形填空结合个人叙事，任务型阅读含信息整合与创意写作，培养分析与表达能力|

Unit 8 More than a Game 课时2 Section A (3a-3c) 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 ( 词汇 amaze v. 使惊奇；使惊诧 truly adv. 真正地；诚恳地 swimming n. 游泳 strength and technique 力量与技巧 figure n.（冰上动作的）花样；数字；人物 anyway adv. 无论如何；不管怎样 be amazed by … 对……感到惊叹 fly through the air 在空中飞跃 at the top of my list 排在我的首选 ceremony n. 典礼；仪式 speed skating 速度滑冰 figure skating 花样滑冰 women’s volleyball 女子排球 team sports 团队运动 men’s swimming 男子游泳项目 the opening ceremony 开幕式 enjoy watching sth. 喜爱观看某物 win by just 0.01 seconds 仅以0.01秒的优势获胜 句型 1. What event would you like to watch ? 你想要观看什么比赛项目？ 2. It’s not easy to do what they do . 做到他们那样并不容易。 3. Do you have a favourite event? 你有最喜欢的比赛项目吗？ 4. You must be a good swimmer. 你一定很擅长游泳。 5. For me, the swimming events are so exciting because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. 对我来说，游泳赛事十分激动人心，因为选手常常仅以0.01秒的优势取胜。 ) 一、单词默写。 1. _______ /əˈmeɪz/ v. 使惊奇；使惊诧 2. ____________ /ˈtruːli/ adv. 真正地；诚恳地 3. _______ /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ n. 游泳 4.____________ /ˈeniweɪ/ adv. 无论如何；不管怎样 5.____________ /ˈserəməni/ n. 典礼；仪式 6.____________ /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ n.（冰上动作的）花样；数字；人物 二、词组默写。 1. 排在我的首选______________________ 2. 在空中飞跃____________ 3. 花样滑冰 __________ 4. 速度滑冰________ 5. 对……感到惊叹________ 6.力量与技巧 _______ 7. 男子游泳项目 ________ 8. 女子排球 ________ 9. 仅以0.01秒的优势获胜________ 10.团队运动 _______ 11. 开幕式 ________ 12. 喜爱观看某物 ________ 三、汉语提示填空题 1. 跳水是我最想看的奥运项目。 Diving is ________ ________ ________ ________ my list of all the Olympic events for me. 2. 所有人都会惊叹滑雪运动员在空中飞跃的姿态。 Everyone will ________ ________ ________ the skiers flying through the air. 3. 这支女排队伍仅仅两分优势赢得了比赛。 The women’s volleyball team ________ ________ only two points. 4. 大多数学生喜欢观看各类团队运动，比如篮球和接力赛。 Most students ________ ________ all kinds of team sports, such as basketball and relay races. 5. 对我而言，花样滑冰十分精彩，选手需要强大的力量与技巧。 For me, ________ ________ is wonderful. Athletes need great strength and technique. 6. 成千上万观众期待着这场盛大的开幕式。 Thousands of viewers look forward to the grand ________ ________. 7. 观看滑雪运动员在空中飞跃真是令人激动。 It is exciting to watch skiers ________ ________ ________ ________. 8. 速度滑冰要求运动员拥有极佳的平衡能力。 ________ ________ needs athletes to have excellent balance. 9. 很多观众期待观看备受关注的男子游泳项目。 Lots of fans look forward to watching the popular ________ ________. 10. 篮球和4×100米接力赛都是精彩的团队运动。 Basketball and the 4×100 m relay are wonderful ________ ________. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Everyone ________ (be) excited about the coming Winter Olympics. 2. Both speed skating and figure skating ________ (attract) lots of fans. 3. Neither skiing nor swimming ________ (need) the same skills. 4. I enjoy ________ (watch) athletes fly through the air in ski jumping. 5. My family ________ (have) different favourite Olympic events. 6. Each athlete ________ (show) great strength and technique in competitions. 五、选词填空。 阅读短文，选择方框中所给词语或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次。) success; international; visitors; showed; famous; exciting; took place; compete; bringing; a The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was a great 1 sports event held in Harbin, China. It 2 from February 7th to February 14th, 2025. Athletes (运动员) from all over Asia came to 3 in different winter sports, such as ice hockey, figure skating, skiing, and snowboarding. Harbin, a city 4 for its cold winters and beautiful ice sculptures (冰雕), was the perfect host for this event. The games were not only about competition but also about 5 people together. Athletes and 6 enjoyed the friendly atmosphere (氛围) and learned about different cultures. The opening ceremony was 7 wonderful event. It featured traditional Chinese performances, colorful lights, and music. The closing ceremony was equally 8 , with fireworks and a celebration of the athletes’ achievements. The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was a great 9 . It 10 the world the importance of teamwork, friendship, and the spirit of sportsmanship. 六、阅读还原。 The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games officially started on February 7th. 1 As the largest winter sports event in Asia, it has brought together many talented athletes from 34 different countries and regions. This is the third time that China has had the honor to host the Asian Winter Games. Before this, China successfully held it in Harbin in 1996 and in Changchun in 2007. 2 The games have a rich program. There are 6 main sports, 11 sub-sports, and a total of 64 exciting events. Athletes(运动员) from all around will compete hard for 64 gold medals. 3 When you watch these sports, you will feel so excited. On the fields and ice rinks, athletes are not only showing their great skills but also trying their best to break records. After the great success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, this is another very important international ice and snow sports event in China. The opening ceremony of the 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was really amazing. With beautiful lights, wonderful music, and great shows, it showed the special beauty of Harbin and the warm welcome of Chinese people. The mascots(吉祥物) of these games are “Binbin” and “Nini”. “Binbin” comes from “Harbin”, and “Nini” sounds like “you” in Chinese. Their names together mean “Harbin welcomes you”, which shows how friendly and kind the people in Harbin are. 4 The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games are very important for the growth of winter sports in Asia. They also help Asian countries have more cultural exchanges and make friendships between them stronger. This event gives athletes a good chance to show what they can do. 5 It’s sure to leave wonderful memories for everyone who takes part in it. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．Popular sports like skiing, figure skating, and ice hockey are part of the games. B．They are working very hard to make their dreams come true and win honor for their own countries. C．This big and exciting event has caught the attention of people all over Asia. D．Just like a bridge, it helps countries talk and work together better, making Asia more united and friendly. E．Many people were deeply impressed by the lovely mascots and the exciting opening shows. 7、 阅读理解。 “When side by side two rabbits go, who can tell the buck (雄兔) from the doe (雌兔)？” China’s Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi “played the buck and the doe” in the women’s 1,500 m short track speed skating event of the Winter Youth Olympic Games on Jan. 20th, 2024. They used the classic “rabbit strategy”. The key of the “rabbit strategy” is teamwork of two skaters. One skater runs very fast from the start, while the other stays behind. This is different from the usual 1,500 m speed skating strategy of keeping the same speed and then speeding up in the last few laps. Using the “rabbit strategy”, after the first lap, Yang suddenly skated at full speed. She ran one lap faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of the group all the time, but nobody noticed it. Working with Yang, Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of the race. This made the other skaters wonder who was the “leading rabbit”. In fact, when the bell rang to signal the final lap, Yang and Li were well-positioned ahead of other competitors. As a result, Yang and Li rushed the finish line successfully while others were getting into a mess. The two Chinese short track speed skating players cleverly used the “rabbit strategy”. They won both gold and silver medals, making a great triumph at the Winter Youth Olympics. Their win isn’t just about gold and silver—it shows great teamwork and smart strategy, proving Chinese athletes shine with both skill and wisdom. 1．Where was Yang during her last lap (圈)? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 2．The underlined word “triumph” means “________” in Paragraph 5. A．failure B．success C．fairness D．joke 3．What can we know from the passage? A．Li’s role in the race is to make other skaters wonder. B．The key of the “rabbit strategy” is patience. C．Chinese people love the rabbit very much. D．Both Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi won gold medals in the game. 4．What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．The Rabbit Strategy B．The Buck and the Doe C．The Winter Youth Olympic Games D．The Strategies in Olympic History 八、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I get into position and take a deep breath. The music starts and my mind 1 on one thing: my figure skating (花样滑冰) routine. Dressed in my 2 blue dress and skating across the ice, I feel free. However, relearning figure skating at an older age is not easy. 3 on those 3.5mm-wide steel blades (冰刀) and stepping onto the clear ice for the first time in years, I did not remember any of the skills that I had learned as a(n) 4 . I felt so out of place. Did I really belong here? “You have as much right to be here as anyone else, ” my coach told me. I was 5 grateful to the coach. She treated me the 6 as her other students who compete internationally. Every day at practice, she encouraged me to 7 the difficulties bravely. The ice is as unforgiving as life. During the 8 of learning new jumps and spins, falls are unavoidable. 9 I learn a move, I practice and fall for hours. Even so, I may still not be able to 10 it. Many times I have asked myself, “So many hours of 11 , and so much money spent on coaching and equipment, for what? ” In spite of the pains, every time when gliding across the ice, with the wind rushing past my face, I am reminded of the 12 why I started skating: this is the closest thing I will get to flying. The pain is temporary, but the joy of finishing that jump I have worked on for months is something I would not trade for the world . 13 down seven times, and get up eight! I have learned that it is never too 14 to learn if you really want to. You need to work hard at it and never give up easily. Before you know it, you are 15 progress. 1．A．focuses B．spends C．takes D．turns 2．A．terrible B．smooth C．shining D．cheap 3．A．Depending B．Carrying C．Spending D．Balancing 4．A．coach B．child C．adult D．student 5．A．truly B．wisely C．happily D．carefully 6．A．same B．common C．alike D．different 7．A．face B．greet C．accept D．enjoy 8．A．difference B．difficulty C．process D．hobby 9．A．Because B．Unless C．Though D．When 10．A．support B．master C．repeat D．trust 11．A．waste B．treasure C．practice D．pleasure 12．A．dream B．excuse C．reason D．fact 13．A．Fail B．Lie C．Take D．Fall 14．A．late B．hard C．fast D．deep 15．A．making B．losing C．reducing D．choosing Part 1: Read and Explore “When side by side two rabbits go, who can tell the buck (雄兔) from the doe (雌兔)?” China’s Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi “played the buck and the doe” in the women’s 1500m short track speed skating (短道速滑) event of the Winter Youth Olympic Games on 20 January 2024. They used the classic “rabbit strategy”. The key to the “rabbit strategy” is teamwork of two skaters. One skater runs very fast from the start, while the other stays behind. This is different from the usual 1500m speed skating strategy of keeping the same speed and then speeding up in the last few turns. Using the “rabbit strategy”, after the first turn, Yang suddenly skated at full speed. She ran one turn faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of the group, but nobody noticed it. Working with Yang, Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of the race. This made the other skaters wonder who was the “leading rabbit”. In fact, when the bell rang and showed that there was only one turn to go, everyone had two turns left except Yang. At last, Yang and Li crossed the finish line successfully while others were getting into a mess. The two Chinese short track speed skating players cleverly used the “rabbit strategy”. They won both gold and silver medals, making it a classic example at the Winter Youth Olympic Games. Part 2: Skills Challenge Task 1: Critical Thinking（阅读理解思辨题） 1. What is the core of the “rabbit strategy” in the race? _______________________________________________________________ 2. Why did Li keep changing positions in the first half of the race? _______________________________________________________________ 3. What great achievement did the two Chinese skaters make in the competition? _______________________________________________________________ Task 2: Information Chart Completion. Items Detailed Information Time of the event On 1.________ 20, 2024 Race event Women’s 2.________ short track speed skating Key of the rabbit strategy Good 3.________ of two skaters Final result Won both 4.________ medals Task 3: Creative Project 假设你是某体育俱乐部的成员，需撰写一份简短计划，分享精彩的“兔子策略”并推动校园团队运动发展。 要求： 1. Use at least two subject-verb agreement rules (both...and... / everyone / neither...nor... etc.) 2. Combine the sports knowledge in the passage 3. Complete the passage according to the given frame Our Sports Sharing Plan Dear club members, First, we will share the story of the two Chinese skaters. Both Yang and Li 1.________ (show) us the power of teamwork. Everyone in our club 2.________ (learn) useful sports strategies from their race. Second, we will hold a sports discussion. Neither winning nor losing 3.________ (be) the only goal of sports. My creative idea is to organize a group speed skating practice. All students 4.________ (need) to work together to improve themselves. ( 1 / 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 More than a Game 课时2 Section A (3a-3c) 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 ( 词汇 amaze v. 使惊奇；使惊诧 truly adv. 真正地；诚恳地 swimming n. 游泳 strength and technique 力量与技巧 figure n.（冰上动作的）花样；数字；人物 anyway adv. 无论如何；不管怎样 be amazed by … 对……感到惊叹 fly through the air 在空中飞跃 at the top of my list 排在我的首选 ceremony n. 典礼；仪式 speed skating 速度滑冰 figure skating 花样滑冰 women’s volleyball 女子排球 team sports 团队运动 men’s swimming 男子游泳项目 the opening ceremony 开幕式 enjoy watching sth. 喜爱观看某物 win by just 0.01 seconds 仅以0.01秒的优势获胜 句型 1. What event would you like to watch ? 你想要观看什么比赛项目？ 2. It’s not easy to do what they do . 做到他们那样并不容易。 3. Do you have a favourite event? 你有最喜欢的比赛项目吗？ 4. You must be a good swimmer. 你一定很擅长游泳。 5. For me, the swimming events are so exciting because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. 对我来说，游泳赛事十分激动人心，因为选手常常仅以0.01秒的优势取胜。 ) 一、单词默写。 1. _______ /əˈmeɪz/ v. 使惊奇；使惊诧 2. ____________ /ˈtruːli/ adv. 真正地；诚恳地 3. _______ /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ n. 游泳 4.____________ /ˈeniweɪ/ adv. 无论如何；不管怎样 5.____________ /ˈserəməni/ n. 典礼；仪式 6.____________ /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ n.（冰上动作的）花样；数字；人物 【答案】 1.amaze 2.truly 3.swimming 4.anyway 5.ceremony 6.figure 二、词组默写。 1. 排在我的首选______________________ 2. 在空中飞跃____________ 3. 花样滑冰 __________ 4. 速度滑冰________ 5. 对……感到惊叹________ 6.力量与技巧 _______ 7. 男子游泳项目 ________ 8. 女子排球 ________ 9. 仅以0.01秒的优势获胜________ 10.团队运动 _______ 11. 开幕式 ________ 12. 喜爱观看某物 ________ 【答案】1. at the top of my list 2. fly through the air 3. figure skating 4. speed skating 5. be amazed by … 6. strength and technique 7. men’s swimming 8. women’s volleyball 9. win by just 0.01 seconds 10. team sports 11. the opening ceremony 12. enjoy watching sth. 三、汉语提示填空题 1. 跳水是我最想看的奥运项目。 Diving is ________ ________ ________ ________ my list of all the Olympic events for me. 2. 所有人都会惊叹滑雪运动员在空中飞跃的姿态。 Everyone will ________ ________ ________ the skiers flying through the air. 3. 这支女排队伍仅仅两分优势赢得了比赛。 The women’s volleyball team ________ ________ only two points. 4. 大多数学生喜欢观看各类团队运动，比如篮球和接力赛。 Most students ________ ________ all kinds of team sports, such as basketball and relay races. 5. 对我而言，花样滑冰十分精彩，选手需要强大的力量与技巧。 For me, ________ ________ is wonderful. Athletes need great strength and technique. 6. 成千上万观众期待着这场盛大的开幕式。 Thousands of viewers look forward to the grand ________ ________. 7. 观看滑雪运动员在空中飞跃真是令人激动。 It is exciting to watch skiers ________ ________ ________ ________. 8. 速度滑冰要求运动员拥有极佳的平衡能力。 ________ ________ needs athletes to have excellent balance. 9. 很多观众期待观看备受关注的男子游泳项目。 Lots of fans look forward to watching the popular ________ ________. 10. 篮球和4×100米接力赛都是精彩的团队运动。 Basketball and the 4×100 m relay are wonderful ________ ________. 【答案】1. at the top of 2. be amazed by 3. won by 4. enjoy watching 5. figure skating 6. opening ceremony 7. fly through the air 8. Speed skating 9. men’s swimming 10. team sports 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Everyone ________ (be) excited about the coming Winter Olympics. 2. Both speed skating and figure skating ________ (attract) lots of fans. 3. Neither skiing nor swimming ________ (need) the same skills. 4. I enjoy ________ (watch) athletes fly through the air in ski jumping. 5. My family ________ (have) different favourite Olympic events. 6. Each athlete ________ (show) great strength and technique in competitions. 【答案】1. is 2. attract 3. needs 4. watching 5. have 6. shows 五、选词填空。 阅读短文，选择方框中所给词语或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次。) success; international; visitors; showed; famous; exciting; took place; compete; bringing; a The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was a great 1 sports event held in Harbin, China. It 2 from February 7th to February 14th, 2025. Athletes (运动员) from all over Asia came to 3 in different winter sports, such as ice hockey, figure skating, skiing, and snowboarding. Harbin, a city 4 for its cold winters and beautiful ice sculptures (冰雕), was the perfect host for this event. The games were not only about competition but also about 5 people together. Athletes and 6 enjoyed the friendly atmosphere (氛围) and learned about different cultures. The opening ceremony was 7 wonderful event. It featured traditional Chinese performances, colorful lights, and music. The closing ceremony was equally 8 , with fireworks and a celebration of the athletes’ achievements. The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was a great 9 . It 10 the world the importance of teamwork, friendship, and the spirit of sportsmanship. 【答案】 1．international 2．took place 3．compete 4．famous 5．bringing 6．visitors 7．a 8．exciting 9．success 10．showed 【导语】本文介绍了2025年中国哈尔滨亚冬会，包括举办时间、哈尔滨作为举办地的优势、赛事涵盖的运动项目，还提及开闭幕式的精彩之处，最后强调此次亚冬会在团队合作、友谊和体育精神方面的重要意义。 【详解】1．句意：2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会是在中国哈尔滨举行的大型国际体育赛事。根据“The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was a great...sports event held in Harbin, China.”及备选词汇可知这是一项大型国际体育赛事，international“国际的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词。故填international。 2．句意：它发生在2025年2月7日至2月14日。根据“It...from February 7th to February 14th, 2025.”及备选词汇可知此处表示运动会“举办的时间”，took place意为“发生，举行”。故填took place。 3．句意：来自亚洲各地的运动员来参加不同的冬季运动，如冰球、花样滑冰、滑雪和单板滑雪。根据“Athletes from all over Asia came to...in different winter sports, such as ice hockey, figure skating, skiing, and snowboarding.”及备选单词可知此处表示运动员“参加”冬季运动，compete意为“参加比赛”。故填compete。 4．句意：哈尔滨，一个以其寒冷的冬天和美丽的冰雕而闻名的城市，是这次活动的完美举办地。根据“Harbin, a city...for its cold winters and beautiful ice sculptures, was the perfect host for this event.”可知此处是说哈尔滨以寒冷的冬天和美丽的冰雕而闻名，be famous for“因……而闻名”。故填famous。 5．句意：奥运会不仅仅是为了竞争，也是为了让人们团结在一起。根据“The games were not only about competition but also about...people together.”及备选单词可知此处表示“把人们聚集在一起”，bringing“带来”，bring的现在分词，bring people together“把人们聚在一起”，about介词，后接动名词。故填bringing。 6．句意：运动员和参观者享受了友好的气氛，了解了不同的文化。根据“Athletes and...enjoyed the friendly atmosphere and learned about different cultures.”及备选单词可知此处表达运动员和参观者享受这种友好的气氛。故填visitors。 7．句意：开幕式是一个精彩的活动。根据“The opening ceremony was...wonderful event.”及备选单词可知此处表示开幕式是“一个”精彩的活动。wonderful以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，a wonderful event“一场精彩的活动”。故填a。 8．句意：闭幕式同样激动人心，有烟花表演和对运动员成绩的庆祝。根据“The closing ceremony was equally...with fireworks and a celebration of the athletes' achievements.”可知此处表示“闭幕式令人兴奋”，exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词。故填exciting。 9．句意：2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会取得了巨大成功。根据“The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was a great...”及备选单词可知此处表示“冬季运动会取得巨大成功”，success“成功”，名词。故填success。 10．句意：它向世界展示了团队合作、友谊和体育精神的重要性。根据“It...the world the importance of teamwork, friendship, and the spirit of sportsmanship.”及备选单词可知此处表示它向世界“展示”了团队合作、友谊和体育精神的重要性。showed意为“展示”，show的过去式。故填showed。 六、阅读还原。 The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games officially started on February 7th. 1 As the largest winter sports event in Asia, it has brought together many talented athletes from 34 different countries and regions. This is the third time that China has had the honor to host the Asian Winter Games. Before this, China successfully held it in Harbin in 1996 and in Changchun in 2007. 2 The games have a rich program. There are 6 main sports, 11 sub-sports, and a total of 64 exciting events. Athletes(运动员) from all around will compete hard for 64 gold medals. 3 When you watch these sports, you will feel so excited. On the fields and ice rinks, athletes are not only showing their great skills but also trying their best to break records. After the great success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, this is another very important international ice and snow sports event in China. The opening ceremony of the 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was really amazing. With beautiful lights, wonderful music, and great shows, it showed the special beauty of Harbin and the warm welcome of Chinese people. The mascots(吉祥物) of these games are “Binbin” and “Nini”. “Binbin” comes from “Harbin”, and “Nini” sounds like “you” in Chinese. Their names together mean “Harbin welcomes you”, which shows how friendly and kind the people in Harbin are. 4 The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games are very important for the growth of winter sports in Asia. They also help Asian countries have more cultural exchanges and make friendships between them stronger. This event gives athletes a good chance to show what they can do. 5 It’s sure to leave wonderful memories for everyone who takes part in it. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．Popular sports like skiing, figure skating, and ice hockey are part of the games. B．They are working very hard to make their dreams come true and win honor for their own countries. C．This big and exciting event has caught the attention of people all over Asia. D．Just like a bridge, it helps countries talk and work together better, making Asia more united and friendly. E．Many people were deeply impressed by the lovely mascots and the exciting opening shows. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年哈尔滨亚冬会的相关情况。包括赛事的开幕时间、规模、举办历史，赛事丰富的项目设置，运动员们为荣誉而努力竞争，精彩的开幕式和可爱的吉祥物，以及亚冬会对亚洲冬季运动发展、文化交流和增进友谊的重要意义。 1．前文提到“2025年哈尔滨亚冬会于2月7日正式开幕”，作为亚洲最大的冬季体育赛事，吸引了众多运动员。C选项“这个盛大且激动人心的赛事吸引了全亚洲人的目光”，承接上文，说明赛事的影响力，引起下文对赛事的进一步介绍。 2．前文讲中国举办历史，此处承接说明赛事的作用（促进交流、团结），D选项“它就像一座桥梁，帮助各国更好地交流与合作，使亚洲更加团结友好”，“it”指代亚冬会，形象地说明了亚冬会在促进亚洲国家交流合作方面的作用，与前文内容相符，逻辑连贯，符合语境。 3．前文介绍了赛事的项目丰富，有6个主要运动项目、11个子项目和64个精彩赛事。A选项“像滑雪、花样滑冰和冰球这样的热门运动是此次赛事的一部分”，具体举例说明了赛事中的热门项目，是对前文的补充说明。 4．前文介绍了开幕式很精彩，吉祥物“滨滨”和“妮妮”寓意友好，E选项“许多人被可爱的吉祥物和激动人心的开幕式表演深深打动”，与前文关于开幕式和吉祥物的描述相呼应，体现了人们对开幕式和吉祥物的感受。 5．前文提到这次活动为运动员提供了展示实力的好机会。B选项“他们正非常努力地训练，以实现自己的梦想并为自己的国家赢得荣誉”，进一步阐述了运动员们竞争的目的和努力的状态，与前文衔接紧密，“they”指代前文的“athletes”，承接“展示能力”，说明运动员努力实现梦想、为国家赢得荣誉，后句“留下回忆”进一步说明赛事的影响，逻辑连贯，符合语境。 七、阅读理解。 “When side by side two rabbits go, who can tell the buck (雄兔) from the doe (雌兔)？” China’s Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi “played the buck and the doe” in the women’s 1,500 m short track speed skating event of the Winter Youth Olympic Games on Jan. 20th, 2024. They used the classic “rabbit strategy”. The key of the “rabbit strategy” is teamwork of two skaters. One skater runs very fast from the start, while the other stays behind. This is different from the usual 1,500 m speed skating strategy of keeping the same speed and then speeding up in the last few laps. Using the “rabbit strategy”, after the first lap, Yang suddenly skated at full speed. She ran one lap faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of the group all the time, but nobody noticed it. Working with Yang, Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of the race. This made the other skaters wonder who was the “leading rabbit”. In fact, when the bell rang to signal the final lap, Yang and Li were well-positioned ahead of other competitors. As a result, Yang and Li rushed the finish line successfully while others were getting into a mess. The two Chinese short track speed skating players cleverly used the “rabbit strategy”. They won both gold and silver medals, making a great triumph at the Winter Youth Olympics. Their win isn’t just about gold and silver—it shows great teamwork and smart strategy, proving Chinese athletes shine with both skill and wisdom. 1．Where was Yang during her last lap (圈)? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 2．The underlined word “triumph” means “________” in Paragraph 5. A．failure B．success C．fairness D．joke 3．What can we know from the passage? A．Li’s role in the race is to make other skaters wonder. B．The key of the “rabbit strategy” is patience. C．Chinese people love the rabbit very much. D．Both Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi won gold medals in the game. 4．What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．The Rabbit Strategy B．The Buck and the Doe C．The Winter Youth Olympic Games D．The Strategies in Olympic History 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了2024年冬青奥会女子1500米短道速滑比赛中，中国选手杨婧茹和李金恣运用“兔子战术”，巧妙迷惑对手，最终包揽金银牌的故事，展现了团队配合与战术智慧的重要性。 【详解】1．第三段提到“...stayed at the back of the group all the time”，可知，杨婧茹在最后一圈时处于队伍的最末尾。结合示意图，标号④代表队伍最后方。 2．第五段“The two Chinese short track speed...Winter Youth Olympics.”，两人赢得了金银牌，这是一次成功的赛事表现，因此“triumph”意为“成功”。 3．第四段“Working with Yang, Li changed between...the ‘leading rabbit’.”，可知李金恣在比赛中前后交替滑行，目的是让其他选手分不清谁是“领滑兔”。 4．全文围绕“兔子战术”展开，从战术原理、两人的配合执行到最终战果，核心主题是“The Rabbit Strategy”。 八、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I get into position and take a deep breath. The music starts and my mind 1 on one thing: my figure skating (花样滑冰) routine. Dressed in my 2 blue dress and skating across the ice, I feel free. However, relearning figure skating at an older age is not easy. 3 on those 3.5mm-wide steel blades (冰刀) and stepping onto the clear ice for the first time in years, I did not remember any of the skills that I had learned as a(n) 4 . I felt so out of place. Did I really belong here? “You have as much right to be here as anyone else, ” my coach told me. I was 5 grateful to the coach. She treated me the 6 as her other students who compete internationally. Every day at practice, she encouraged me to 7 the difficulties bravely. The ice is as unforgiving as life. During the 8 of learning new jumps and spins, falls are unavoidable. 9 I learn a move, I practice and fall for hours. Even so, I may still not be able to 10 it. Many times I have asked myself, “So many hours of 11 , and so much money spent on coaching and equipment, for what? ” In spite of the pains, every time when gliding across the ice, with the wind rushing past my face, I am reminded of the 12 why I started skating: this is the closest thing I will get to flying. The pain is temporary, but the joy of finishing that jump I have worked on for months is something I would not trade for the world . 13 down seven times, and get up eight! I have learned that it is never too 14 to learn if you really want to. You need to work hard at it and never give up easily. Before you know it, you are 15 progress. 1．A．focuses B．spends C．takes D．turns 2．A．terrible B．smooth C．shining D．cheap 3．A．Depending B．Carrying C．Spending D．Balancing 4．A．coach B．child C．adult D．student 5．A．truly B．wisely C．happily D．carefully 6．A．same B．common C．alike D．different 7．A．face B．greet C．accept D．enjoy 8．A．difference B．difficulty C．process D．hobby 9．A．Because B．Unless C．Though D．When 10．A．support B．master C．repeat D．trust 11．A．waste B．treasure C．practice D．pleasure 12．A．dream B．excuse C．reason D．fact 13．A．Fail B．Lie C．Take D．Fall 14．A．late B．hard C．fast D．deep 15．A．making B．losing C．reducing D．choosing 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者重新学习滑冰的经历，尽管困难重重，但最终坚持了下来，告诉我们：永远不要轻易放弃！ 【详解】1．句意：音乐响起后，我的思绪集中在一件事上：我的花样滑冰动作。 focuses集中；spends花费；takes拿；turns转向。根据“...on one thing: my figure skating (花样滑冰) routine.”可知，此处强调注意力集中在一件事情上。故选A。 2．句意：穿着我的蓝色连衣裙，在冰面上滑行，我感觉很自由。 terrible糟糕的；smooth光滑的；shining闪亮的；cheap便宜的。根据“...blue dress and skating across the ice, I feel free.”可知，花样滑冰服通常装饰闪亮。故选C。 3．句意：在那些3.5毫米宽的钢制冰刀上保持平衡，并且多年后第一次踏上透明的冰面，我完全不记得曾经学过的任何技巧了。 Depending依赖；Carrying携带；Spending花费；Balancing平衡。根据“However, relearning figure skating...”可知，滑冰需保持平衡。故选D。 4．句意：在那些3.5毫米宽的钢制冰刀上保持平衡，并且多年后第一次踏上透明的冰面，我完全不记得曾经学过的任何技巧了。 coach教练；child孩子；adult成人；student学生。根据“...I did not remember any of the skills that I had learned...”可知，此处对比童年学习经历。故选B。 5．句意：我真的很感激教练。 truly真正地；wisely明智地；happily快乐地；carefully仔细地。根据“...grateful to the coach.”可知，此处强调真诚的感激之情。故选A。 6．句意：她对待我就像对待其他参加国际比赛的学生一样。 same相同；common普通的；alike相似的；different不同的。根据“Every day at practice, she encouraged me to...”可知，教练对我和别的学生一样好。故选A。 7．句意：每天训练时，她都鼓励我勇敢面对困难。 face面对；greet问候；accept接受；enjoy享受。根据“...the difficulties bravely.”可知，此处强调面对挑战需勇气。故选A。 8．句意：在学习新的跳跃和旋转动作的过程中，摔倒不可避免。 difference差异；difficulty困难；process过程；hobby爱好。根据“...falls are unavoidable.”可知，此处强调学习过程中摔倒不可避免。故选C。 9．句意：当我学习一个动作时，我会练习并摔倒几个小时。 Because因为；Unless除非；Though尽管；When当…时。根据“...I practice and fall for hours.”可知，此处描述动作学习期间的持续性。故选D。 10．句意：即使如此，我可能仍然无法掌握它。 support支持；master掌握；repeat重复；trust信任。 根据“Even so, I may still not be able to...”可知，掌握高难度动作不容易做到。故选B。 11．句意：这么多小时的练习，花这么多钱在教练和装备上，为了什么？ waste浪费；treasure珍宝；practice练习；pleasure乐趣。根据“So many hours of...”可知，此处对应滑冰训练的重复性。故选C。 12．句意：尽管有这些痛苦，但每次在冰面上滑行时，风从我的脸上吹过，我都会想起我开始滑冰的原因：这是我能做的最接近飞行的事情。 dream梦想；excuse借口；reason原因；fact事实。根据“...why I started skating...”可知，此处解释原因。故选C。 13．句意：摔倒七次，八次站起来！ Fail失败；Lie躺；Take拿；Fall跌倒。根据“...and get up eight!”可知，此处强调摔倒后的坚持。故选D。 14．句意：我明白了，如果你真的想学习，永远不会太晚。 late晚；hard难；fast快；deep深。根据“I have learned that...”可知，此处呼应成年后重新学习的主题。故选A。 15．句意：不知不觉中，你就在取得进步。 making取得；losing失去；reducing减少；choosing选择。根据“You need to work hard at it and never give up easily.”可知，不断练习就会取得进步。故选A。 Part 1: Read and Explore “When side by side two rabbits go, who can tell the buck (雄兔) from the doe (雌兔)?” China’s Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi “played the buck and the doe” in the women’s 1500m short track speed skating (短道速滑) event of the Winter Youth Olympic Games on 20 January 2024. They used the classic “rabbit strategy”. The key to the “rabbit strategy” is teamwork of two skaters. One skater runs very fast from the start, while the other stays behind. This is different from the usual 1500m speed skating strategy of keeping the same speed and then speeding up in the last few turns. Using the “rabbit strategy”, after the first turn, Yang suddenly skated at full speed. She ran one turn faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of the group, but nobody noticed it. Working with Yang, Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of the race. This made the other skaters wonder who was the “leading rabbit”. In fact, when the bell rang and showed that there was only one turn to go, everyone had two turns left except Yang. At last, Yang and Li crossed the finish line successfully while others were getting into a mess. The two Chinese short track speed skating players cleverly used the “rabbit strategy”. They won both gold and silver medals, making it a classic example at the Winter Youth Olympic Games. Part 2: Skills Challenge Task 1: Critical Thinking（阅读理解思辨题） 1. What is the core of the “rabbit strategy” in the race? _______________________________________________________________ 2. Why did Li keep changing positions in the first half of the race? _______________________________________________________________ 3. What great achievement did the two Chinese skaters make in the competition? _______________________________________________________________ Task 2: Information Chart Completion. Items Detailed Information Time of the event On 1.________ 20, 2024 Race event Women’s 2.________ short track speed skating Key of the rabbit strategy Good 3.________ of two skaters Final result Won both 4.________ medals Task 3: Creative Project 假设你是某体育俱乐部的成员，需撰写一份简短计划，分享精彩的“兔子策略”并推动校园团队运动发展。 要求： 1. Use at least two subject-verb agreement rules (both...and... / everyone / neither...nor... etc.) 2. Combine the sports knowledge in the passage 3. Complete the passage according to the given frame Our Sports Sharing Plan Dear club members, First, we will share the story of the two Chinese skaters. Both Yang and Li 1.________ (show) us the power of teamwork. Everyone in our club 2.________ (learn) useful sports strategies from their race. Second, we will hold a sports discussion. Neither winning nor losing 3.________ (be) the only goal of sports. My creative idea is to organize a group speed skating practice. All students 4.________ (need) to work together to improve themselves. 【答案】 Task 1 1. The core of the “rabbit strategy” is the teamwork of two skaters. 2. She wanted to make other skaters confused about the leading rabbit. 3. They won both gold and silver medals in the Winter Youth Olympic Games. Task 2 1. January 2. 1500m 3. teamwork 4. gold and silver Task 3 1. show 2. learns; 3. is 4. need ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $