Unit 1 Friendship Section 2 Exploring and applying rules Grammar 分层练习 2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 分层清晰，基础层聚焦单一语法点巩固，综合层实现语篇应用提升，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础达标练|特殊疑问词、词汇适当形式、句型转换|通过填空和句型转换强化基础语法，夯实语言能力基础| |综合提优练|语篇填空、阅读信息获取、情景交际|真实语境中综合运用语言，培养思维品质与跨文化交际能力|

Unit 1 Friendship Section 2 Exploring and applying rules 同步分层练习3 Grammar 【基础达标练】 一、用适当的特殊疑问词(短语)填空。 1.— _____________are you now? —I'm at the school library. 2.—_____________do you like Jenny best? — Because she is friendly and helpful. 3.—_____________is your little sister? — She is only two years old. 4.—______________is your favorite cartoon character? — Shijiniangniang. She is positive (乐观的). 5.—______________are you now? —I'm very fine. Thanks. 6.—______________do you like doing in your free time? —I like swimming with my friend. ( friend swim do share go )二、选词并用其适当形式填空。 7. I am not good at______________crossword puzzles (填字游戏). 8. My_________________hobby is the same as my hobby. We often talk about our hobby together. 9. Wang Hai likes________________interesting stories with his students. 10. Pan Hao swims well and he wants to be a_________________. 11.— May I ask you some questions about your parents? — Sure. Please____________ahead. 三、对画线部分提问，每空一词。 12. My birthday is on June 6th. ______________is your birthday? 13. Ann lives with her parents in Xi’an. _______ ________Ann ________with her parents? 14. My sister and I go to school at 7:30 a. m. ______ _________ _________you and your sister go to school? 15. Linda wants to be a basketball player one day. _______ ______Linda ________ to be one day? 16. My friend comes to Xi’ an by plane. _______ ______your friend come to Xi’ an? 17. Zhang Fan and Liu Lin are my good friends. ________are your good friends? 18. Wang Hua is twelve years old this year. ________ _________is Wang Hua this year? 19. My dream job is to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen. ________ _________your dream job? 【综合提优练】 ( why swim where year what friend how help happy talk )四、短文填空。 Ren Fang is my good friend. She is a Chinese school girl. She is thirteen 20. ______old now. She has an elder brother and a younger sister. They live happily together and often share 21.________with each other.22. _______is she now? She is in Xi’ an with her parents. She has an American friend. She often 23. _______ about her friend with me. Her friend can't speak Chinese well. So she tries to help her American friend to learn Chinese. Her friend thinks she is really a 24.________girl. Oh,25._______are her hobbies? They are swimming and dancing. She often teaches me how to 26.______and now I can swim, too. She studies in a school not far from her home. Let me tell you 27._________she goes to school. She usually goes to school by bike.28._____?Because she thinks it's good for her health. She is also very 29.________and she likes making friends with young people from all over the world. 五、任务型阅读。 At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom, like English, maths and so on. Now there is a new subject in some schools — school gardening（园艺）. It is an outdoor class. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them. The students really love this subject. Why? Because they can have fun in this class. They don’t have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out of their classroom to do things with their hands and have fun. It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It’s always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow ▲ . When it’s spring, all the flowers come out and they’re really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk in the garden. That’s their favourite thing to do after class. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is not easy and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork（团队合作）. Maybe there are many other good things about school gardening. Students really love having outdoor classes. 30. Why do students love this subject? Because they can ________________in this class. 31. What word can you put in “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ________________” there. 32. Which paragraph mentions（提到）the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ____________in the text. 33. What’s the text mainly about? It’s about a new subject— _____________________. 34. What do you think of the subject? _______________________________________. 六、情景交际。 A： What’s your hobby， please？ B:35.____________________________________ A： When did you start collecting books？ B:36._______________________________. My father gave me a book as my birthday gift when I was six. I was very interested in this book. A： Sounds great. 37.______________________________________ B： I have collected over 2，000 books. A：38._______________________________________？ B：Yes， I joined a reading club. And I read books every afternoon. A：Are there any other clubs in your school？ B：39. ____________. They are the art club， the dancing club，the swimming club， and so on. A： Thank you for your answers. B： You’re welcome. 参考答案 一、1. Where　2. Why　3. How old　4. Who 5. How　6. What 二、7. doing　8. friend's　9. to share/sharing 10. swimmer　 11. go 三、12. When　 13. Where does；live 14. What time do　 15. What does；want 16. How does　 17. Who 18. How old　 19. What is 四、20. years　21. happiness　22. Where 23. talks　24. helpful　25. what　 26. swim 27. how　28. Why　29. friendly 五、30. have fun　 31.flowers　 32. 3/Three 33. school gardening 34. I think the subject is interesting 六、35.My hobby is collecting books 36.When I was six /At the age of six 37.How many books have you collected 38.Did you join a club 39.Yes， there are 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $