Starter Unit 2阅读专项训练2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕物品归属、房间收纳等单元核心话题，通过1篇完形填空+4篇阅读理解，系统整合核心词汇与中考题型，强化语言理解与基础解题能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题|词汇辨析（名词/形容词）、介词搭配（on/under/a pair of）、情景交际（You're welcome）|以“房间收纳”场景为线索，通过物品位置描述串联bottle、cap等核心词汇与in/on/under等方位介词| |阅读理解|4篇短文（22题）|细节理解（定位原文信息）、词义猜测（上下文语境）、推理判断（原文信息推断）、标题归纳（主旨概括）|以“日常寻物、整理建议”等真实场景为载体，应用颜色、物品名称等描述性词汇，构建“词汇-话题-题型”的逻辑链条，提升语言理解与表达能力|

人教版七年级上册Starter Unit 2阅读专项训练 命题说明 本套练习围绕单元话题物品归属、房间收纳、颜色描述、日常寻物命题，题型对标中考：1篇完形填空（10空）+4篇阅读理解，适合七年级入门阶段同步检测。阅读素材选取整理书包、卧室找东西、同学借还文具、描述房间物品等初中真实入门场景，全部命题词汇出自Starter Unit2单词表，无超纲生词。 覆盖单元核心词汇与短语：bottle，eraser，key，thing，need，keep，tidy，in，schoolbag，cap，ruler，pencil，brown，black，yellow，orange，green，blue，white，red，colour，trousers，they，bicycle，shoe，where，put，bed，desk，chair，book，box，sock，some，pair，of，on，under，mum，not，find，new，no，here，room，OK，sorry，dad，glasses，see，them，wait，minute，head，welcome，her，You're welcome。 第一部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I have a new room. I want to keep it1. Look! This is my schoolbag. Some 2 are in it — a pencil, an eraser and a ruler. Where is my 3? It is on the desk. I can see a bottle 4 the box. A pair 5 socks is on my bed. Mum says I need to find my 6. I can’t see it under the chair. “7 is my key?” I ask. Dad helps 8. “Look! It’s 9 the desk.” I find it. “Thank you!” “You’re10.” Dad smiles. 1. A. new B. tidy C. brown D. red 2. A. things B. colours C. minutes D. glasses 3. A. bicycle B. bed C. cap D. room 4. A. of B. on C. to D. for 5. A. in B. for C. of D. on 6. A. key B. book C. shoe D. box 7. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who 8. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 9. A. under B. not C. some D. pair 10. A. OK B. nice C. welcome D. good 第二部分 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） Passage A Hello, I’m Linda. This is my room. I want to keep it tidy. My schoolbag is on the desk. Inside my schoolbag, you can see a pencil, a white eraser and a yellow ruler. Some books are on the desk, too. My bed is next to the desk. A pair of socks is on my bed. Where is my cap? It is under the chair. I can not find my key. I need it. So I ask my mum for help. Mum sees it in the box. I say “thank you” to her. Mum says “You’re welcome.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What does Linda want to do with her room? A. Keep it tidy. B. Change its colour. C. Put it under the desk. D. Sell some things in it. 12. What is NOT in Linda’s schoolbag? A. A pencil. B. An eraser. C. A ruler. D. A bottle. 13. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Linda’s cap is on the bed. B. Mum helps Linda find her key. C. Linda’s socks are on the chair. D. Linda’s key is on the desk. Passage B Tom is a Grade Seven student. Today he gets a new schoolbag. It is blue. Now he puts many things into it: a pencil, a brown eraser and a new book. Tom goes to his room. He looks for his bottle. He needs it for school. He looks on the bed. No. He looks under the desk. No. “Where is my bottle?” he asks his dad. Dad waits for one minute. Then he sees the bottle in the box. “Here it is!” Dad says. Tom says sorry to dad for troubling(麻烦) him. He is happy to get his bottle. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 14. What colour is Tom’s new schoolbag? A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. Green. 15. The underlined phrase “looks for” in Paragraph 2 means ____ in Chinese. A. 寻找 B. 摆放 C. 看见 D. 等待 16. What can we infer from the passage? A. Dad finds Tom’s bottle. B. Tom’s bottle is under the bed. C. Tom does not go to school. D. Dad does not want to help Tom. Passage C Do you want to keep your room tidy? Here are some small tips(小建议). First, put your schoolbag on the desk. Put your pencils, erasers and rulers inside your schoolbag. Second, put your socks and caps on your bed, do not leave them on the chair. Third, when you cannot find your things, you can ask your mum or dad for help. They may help you find your key, your bottle or your book. You do not need much time. Just one minute is OK. A tidy room makes you happy. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 17. Which of the following is the tip from the text? A. Keep your schoolbag under the desk. B. Put stationery(文具) into your schoolbag. C. Leave socks on the chair. D. Buy many new boxes. 18. How much time may you need to tidy your room? A. One minute. B. One hour. C. Ten minutes. D. Two hours. 19. What is the writer’s idea about a tidy room? A. It is hard for students to make it. B. It makes students feel happy. C. Parents can never help you with it. D. You need many new things for it. Passage D Hi, I’m Anna. This is my bedroom. Look! My desk is here. Some books and a bottle are on the desk. My chair is next to the desk. My trousers and shoes are on my bed. I can not see my glasses. Where are they? I see my brother Jack. “Jack, can you see my glasses?” I ask. Jack looks around. “Wait one minute… Oh, they are under the box.” I get my glasses. I say “thank you” to Jack. Jack says “You’re welcome.” I love my tidy little room. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 20. What is on Anna’s desk? A. A pair of socks. B. Some books and a bottle. C. Her glasses. D. Her cap. 21. Where are Anna’s glasses at last? A. Under the box. B. On the desk. C. On her bed. D. Under the chair. 22. What is the best title for this passage? A. Anna’s tidy bedroom B. How to buy new glasses C. Different colours of schoolbags D. How to find your bicycle 参考答案与详细解析 一、完形填空答案 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 完形填空逐题解析 1.答案：B. tidy 考点解析：形容词词义辨析。tidy整洁的；new新的；brown棕色；red红色。句意：我想要保持房间整洁。keep sth.+adj. 使某物保持某种状态，单元重点搭配。 2.答案：A. things 考点解析：名词词义辨析。thing东西；colour颜色；minute分钟；glasses眼镜。句意：书包里面有一些东西——一支铅笔、一块橡皮和一把尺子。 3.答案：C. cap 考点解析：名词词义辨析。cap帽子；bicycle自行车；bed床；room房间。句意：我的帽子在哪里？它在书桌上。后文地点on the desk，只有cap符合语境。 4.答案：B. on 考点解析：介词辨析。on在……上面；of属于；to到；for为了。句意：我可以看见盒子上面有一个瓶子。on表示物体在某物表面之上。 5.答案：C. of 考点解析：介词固定搭配。a pair of 一双，一对，单元核心短语。句意：床上有一双袜子。 6.答案：A. key 考点解析：名词词义辨析。key钥匙；book书；shoe鞋；box盒子。后文反复出现key，可知妈妈让我找钥匙。 7.答案：B. Where 考点解析：疑问词辨析。where在哪里；what什么；how怎样；who谁。前文找不到钥匙，询问钥匙在哪里。 8.答案：C. me 考点解析：人称代词宾格。动词help后面要用人称代词宾格；I主格；my形容词性物主代词；mine名词性物主代词。句意：爸爸帮助我。 9.答案：A. under 考点解析：介词辨析。under在……下面；not不；some一些；pair一双。句意：看！它在书桌下面。 10.答案：C. welcome 考点解析：情景交际固定句型。You’re welcome. 别客气，不用谢，课本核心交际用语，用来回应别人的感谢。 二、阅读理解答案与解析 Passage A 答案：11.A 12.D 13.B 11.答案：A 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“I want to keep it tidy.”，Linda想要让房间保持整洁。B、C、D文中没有提及。 12.答案：D 考点解析：细节理解题。原文书包里面有pencil、eraser、ruler，没有bottle。 13.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。文中Mum sees it in the box，妈妈帮Linda找到了钥匙。A帽子在椅子下方；C袜子在床上；D钥匙在盒子里，A、C、D表述错误。 Passage B 答案：14.B 15.A 16.A 14.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“Today he gets a new schoolbag. It is blue.”，Tom的新书包是蓝色。 15.答案：A 考点解析：词义猜测题。后文到处找瓶子，询问爸爸瓶子在哪，可以判断look for含义为“寻找”。 16.答案：A 考点解析：推理判断题。文中Dad sees the bottle in the box，爸爸找到了瓶子。B瓶子在盒子内；C他需要瓶子去上学；D爸爸愿意帮忙，B、C、D错误。 Passage C 答案：17.B 18.A 19.B 17.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“Put your pencils, erasers and rulers inside your schoolbag.”，把文具放进书包是文中给出的建议。A书包放书桌上面；C不要把袜子放椅子上；D没有提到买盒子。 18.答案：A 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“You do not need much time. Just one minute is OK.”，整理房间只需要一分钟。 19.答案：B 考点解析：作者观点态度题。原文“A tidy room makes you happy.”，作者认为整洁的房间让人开心。A整理并不难；C父母可以提供帮助；D不需要很多新物品，A、C、D与原文不符。 Passage D 答案：20.B 21.A 22.A 20.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“Some books and a bottle are on the desk.”，书桌上有一些书和一个瓶子。 21.答案：A 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“Oh, they are under the box.”，眼镜在盒子下面。 22.答案：A 考点解析：标题归纳题。整篇短文介绍Anna的卧室，B、C、D只是零散细节，不能概括全文主旨。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $