Unit 5 Play by the rules 单元练习-【木牍中考•课时A计划】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语配套课件（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语单元复习资料系统梳理了Unit 5的核心语言知识与技能，涵盖听力理解、语言知识运用、阅读理解及书面表达四大模块。通过听力中的规则场景对话、单选与完形填空的语法词汇训练、阅读中的安全与规则主题短文，以及写作中的实际问题解决任务，将语言知识与实际应用紧密结合，帮助学生构建完整的单元知识网络。 其亮点在于以“规则与安全”为主题贯穿各题型，如听力通过博物馆参观、校园规则等真实情境培养学生的语言理解能力，完形填空通过师生规则游戏故事提升逻辑分析和思维品质，书面表达中给Eric回信的任务则锻炼语言表达与问题解决的学习能力。分层设计体现在听力从短对话到信息转换，阅读从简单通知到复杂故事，满足不同学生需求，助力教师精准把握复习重点，有效巩固单元知识。

Unit five单元练习一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, amy, don't eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. Oh, sorry, mr. smith. Amy, don't eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. Sorry，mr. smith. too. Excuse me, sir, but the sign says no parking here. Sorry. I didn't notice. IT, i'll drive the car away. Excuse me, sir, but the sign says no parking here. Sorry. I didn't notice. IT, i'll drive the . car away. Three, hello, can I help you? Yes, I want . to borrow a book about the information technology. Hello, can I help you? Yes, I want to borrow a book about the information technology. For why are you at the railway station? I'm here to see off my good friend. He is traveling to beijing. Why are you at the railway station? I'm here to see off my good friend. He is traveling to beijing. Five, kay, what's wrong with you? You look unhappy. My money . is lost and I can't go home now. Don't worry, I can help you. Hey, what's wrong with you? You look unhappy. My money is lost and I can't go home now. Don't worry, I can . help you. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Jim, do you have any rules at home? Yes, I have a lot of rules. Can you tell me some? sure. I have to go home before nine P. M. On school nights, and I can't watch T, V or play computer games on weekdays. That's too strict. What can you do on weekends? I can go out with friends on weekends, but I have to finish my homework first, and I must go back home before nine. Jim, do you have any rules at home? Yes, I have a lot of rules. Can you . tell me some? sure. I have to go home before nine P. M. On school nights, and I can't watch T, V or play computer games on weekdays. That's too strict. What can you do on weekends? I can go out with friends on weekends, but I have to finish my homework first, and I must go back home before night. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。I'm really excited about visiting the history museum. Me too. I'm glad mrs. Lei chose the museum for our school trip this year. I'm going to bring my new camera to take lots . of photos. Oh, no, mrs. Lee said. We must not take photos. It's not allowed in the museum. That's too bad. I think they just want to protect the valuable things. We should follow the . rule anyway. Yeah, I agree with you. I'm really excited about visiting the history museum. Me too. I'm glad mrs. Lei chose the museum for a school trip this year. I'm going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos. Oh, no, mrs. Lee said. We must not take photos. It's not allowed in the museum. That's too bad. I think they just want to protect the valuable things. We should follow . the rule anyway. Yeah, I agree with you. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Boys and girls, we are going to visit the science museum. IT was built in nineteen nine nine. In the museum, you can see many ancient things. They were all invented hundreds of years ago. Of course, you can see many modern things too. They are really wonderful. You can go inside and have a good look at them. Do keep quiet in the museum. Remember that when you are inside, please don't touch anything. Remember not to take photos there. You can write down what you see. That would be a useful lesson. The museum is open from nine o'clock AM to four thirty P. M on weekdays, and we will meet at two o'clock this afternoon at the school gate. If you have any questions, you can come to ask me. Boys and girls, we are going to visit the science museum. IT was built in nineteen nine nine. In the museum, you can see many ancient things. They were all invented hundreds of years ago. Of course, you can see many modern things too. They are really wonderful. You can go inside and have a good look at them. Do keep quiet in the museum. Remember that when you are inside, please don't touch anything. Remember not to take photos there. You can write down what you see. IT would be a useful lesson. The museum is open from nine o'clock AM to four thirty P. M on weekdays, and we will meet at two o'clock this afternoon at the school gate. If you have any questions, you can come . to ask me. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。I'm a student at hope middle school. Our school is very big and beautiful. There is also a big playground. Our teachers are all very kind and friendly. They work hard and teach us very well. There are forty students in our class. We all get on well with each other. We work hard at all our subjects. We have a lot of rules at our school. For example, we have to come to school on time. We are not allowed to get to class late. We can't eat, drink or sleeping class. We can go out with friends on school nights. We are not allowed to get our ears pierce. We think our school rules should be changed because some of them are too strict. I'm a student at hope middle school. Our school is very big and beautiful. There is also a big playground. Our teachers are all very kind and friendly. They work hard and teach us very well. There are forty students in our class. We all get on well with each other. We work hard at all our subjects. We have a lot of rules at our school, for example, we have to come to school on time. We are not allowed to get to class late. We can't eat, drink or sleeping class. We can't go out with friends on school nights. We are not allowed to get our ears pierce. We think our school rules should be changed because some of them are too strict. WY 英 语 8年级 上册 题目好 分册好 服务好 -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Unit 5　单元练习 (120分　120分钟) -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A. B. C. ( )1.What is Amy doing in the classroom? A M:Amy,don’t eat in the classroom.You must eat in the dining hall. W:Oh,sorry,Mr Smith. Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A. B. C. ( )2.Which sign are the speakers talking about? B W:Excuse me,sir,but the sign says “No Parking” here. M:Sorry,I didn’t notice it.I’ll drive the car away. Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )3.Where are the speakers? A.In a cinema. B.In a hospital. C.In a library. C W:Hello!Can I help you? M:Yes.I want to borrow a book about the information technology. Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )4.How does the woman’s friend go to Beijing? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By plane. B M:Why are you at the railway station? W:I’m here to see off my good friend.He is travelling to Beijing. Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )5.Why is Kate unhappy? A.Because she has no money to go home. B.Because she doesn’t know the way to go home. C.Because she can’t find her parents. A M:Kate,what’s wrong with you?You look unhappy. W:My money is lost and I can’t go home now. M:Don’t worry.I can help you. Ⅰ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 ( )6.What time does Jim have to go home on school nights? A.Before 8:00 pm. B.Before 9:00 pm. C.Before 10:00 pm. ( )7.What can Jim do on weekends? A.Watch TV. B.Play computer games. C.Go out with friends. C B Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ W:Jim,do you have any rules at home? M:Yes,I have a lot of rules. W:Can you tell me some? M:Sure.I have to go home before 9:00 pm on school nights.And I can’t watch TV or play computer games on weekdays. W:That’s too strict.What can you do on weekends? M:I can go out with friends on weekends,but I have to finish my homework first and I must go back home before nine. Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 　 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 ( )8.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Guide and tourist. ( )9.How does the boy feel about going to the history museum? A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Relaxed. A B Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )10.What’s possibly the rule of the history museum? A.No photos. B.No food or drinks. C.No bags. A Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ W:I’m really excited about visiting the history museum. M:Me too.I’m glad Mrs Lee chose the museum for our school trip this year. W:I’m going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos. M:Oh no.Mrs Lee said we must not take photos.It’s not allowed in the museum. W:That’s too bad. M:I think they just want to protect the valuable things.We should follow the rule anyway. W:Yeah.I agree with you. Ⅱ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )11.When was the museum built? A.In 1956. B.In 1909. C.In 1865. B Ⅲ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )15.What might the speaker be? A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A cleaner. ( )12.How are the things in the museum? A.Wonderful. B.Strange. C.Boring. ( )13.What should they do in the museum? A.Keep quiet. B.Listen carefully. C.Walk slowly. B ( )14.What time will they meet? A.At 9:00 am. B.At 4:30 pm. C.At 2:00 pm. C A A Ⅲ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Boys and girls,we are going to visit the Science Museum.It was built in 1909.In the museum,you can see many ancient things.They were all invented hundreds of years ago.Of course,you can see many modern things too.They are really wonderful.You can go inside and have a good look at them.Do keep quiet in the museum.Remember that when you are inside,please don’t touch anything.Remember not to take photos there.You can write down what you see.It would be a useful lesson.The museum is open from 9:00 am to 4:30 pm on weekdays,and we will meet at 2:00 this afternoon at the school gate.If you have any questions,you can come to ask me. Ⅲ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Hope Middle School Teachers and students ●Teachers are all very kind and 16.　 　.  ●There are 17.　 　students in our class and we all get on well with each other.  School rules ●We are not allowed to get to class 18.　 　.  ●We can’t eat,drink or 19.　 　in class.  ●We can’t go out with friends on school nights. ●We are not allowed to get our 20.　 　pierced.  　ears　 　sleep　 　late　 　forty/40　 　friendly　 Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ⅳ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ I’m a student at Hope Middle School.Our school is very big and beautiful.There is also a big playground.Our teachers are all very kind and friendly.They work hard and teach us very well.There are forty students in our class.We all get on well with each other.We work hard at all our subjects. Ⅳ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ We have a lot of rules at our school.For example,we have to come to school on time.We are not allowed to get to class late.We can’t eat,drink or sleep in class.We can’t go out with friends on school nights.We are not allowed to get our ears pierced.We think our school rules should be changed because some of them are too strict. Ⅳ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )21.—Hey!What do you think of the English test? —　　　　.I got an A.  A.It takes time B.It serves you right C.That sounds difficult D.It is a piece of cake 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 　　从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 D Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )22.—Who will you ask for help if you have any trouble? —My grandfather.I　　　　him more than anyone else.  A.trust B.notice C.cheer D.raise ( )23.It is impolite to ask　　　　questions like a woman’s age in Western countries.  A.empty B.private C.popular D.boring B A Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )24.Judy often gets up early and exercises in the park________healthy. A.keeps B.kept C.keeping D.to keep ( )25.In China,people usually　　　　their houses to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival.  A.clean up B.pick up C.turn up D.take up A D Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )26.Amy makes more mistakes than Frank.She does her homework more 　　　　.  A.patiently B.suddenly C.carelessly D.madly ( )27.—Could you go shopping with me this Sunday,Judy? —I’m not sure.I don’t know　　　　I’m free.  A.how B.why C.where D.whether D C Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )28.—Excuse me,look at the________.It says “No swimming”. —Oh,sorry.I won’t do it again. A.sign B.gate C.poem D.block A Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )29.—Excuse me,could you tell me how to get to the post office? —Look out of the window of our shop.Can you see it?It is just　　　　our shop.  A.opposite B.above C.under D.along A Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )30.—Would you like some bread? —No,thanks.I　　　　breakfast.I’m full now.  A.have B.will have C.have had D.am having C Ⅴ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )31.A.believe B.like C.dislike D.disbelieve Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A There was a teacher,who always taught in some unusual ways.One day,she asked her students what they thought of rules and she got the usual answer,“We 　31　 them.”  C Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )32.A.joke B.game C.part D.sport ( )33.A.meet B.change C.follow D.suggest C The teacher decided to play a 　32　 with her students.She divided the class into two groups and asked them to play chess with her.When it came to her turn,she didn’t 　33　 the rules and won the games easily.  “Hey,you can’t do that,” the kids shouted. B Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )34.A.rules B.traditions C.decisions D.plans ( )35.A.unhealthy B.enough C.unfair D.free C “Why not?” the teacher asked. “Because it’s against the 　34　,” said the kids.  “What does it matter?” the teacher asked. “It is 　35　,” they replied.“You’re acting in a dishonest way to win the games.”  A Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )36.A.them B.you C.us D.him ( )37.A.impolite B.impossible C.important D.interesting B Then the teacher asked 　36　 to create a game without any rules.It was not long before the kids called to her,“Teacher,we can’t do it.It’s 　37　 to play without rules.”  A Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )38.A.how B.where C.when D.why ( )39.A.harder B.slower C.worse D.better ( )40.A.luckily B.safely C.quickly D.quietly B D The teacher then began to ask them 　38　 there are rules in school,on the football field,on the roads,or at home.Her students thought of many reasons.They said,“Things work 　39　 when we have rules.If we didn’t have rules at a crossing,how would we be able to walk across the road 　40　?In fact,everyone could be in a lot of trouble without rules.Rules help people get along better together.Rules are made for our safety and happiness.” D Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )41.A.quickly B.suddenly C.naturally D.carefully ( )42.A.travel B.shout C.sleep D.drink B B Help City Museum take care of the exhibits(展品) by following these rules: ●Walk in the museum,and move your body 　41　.  ●Don’t 　42　 in the museum.Use a quiet voice when talking.  D Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )43.A.touch B.invent C.receive D.raise ( )44.A.build B.leave C.enter D.lock C ●Only 　43　 things that you are allowed to touch.  ●Food and drinks are only allowed in the exhibition hall and lunch room (Education Centre). ●If you have food with you,put it in the cloakroom(寄存处) before you 　44　 the museum.  A Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )45.A.Put out B.Look for C.Look out D.Put up ( )46.A.but B.and C.so D.or A ●Be good listeners.　45　 your hand to ask or answer questions.  ●Taking photos is allowed,　46　 not in the Grandma Moses Gallery or in the Flag Gallery.  D Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )47.A.for B.with C.against D.by ●Students must be followed by chaperons(监护人) at all times.If no chaperon goes into a restroom 　47　 students(for example,there are no adults with the group),students are allowed to enter the restroom in groups of no more than three at a time.  B Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )48.A.quietly B.widely C.softly D.loudly ●Chaperons should make sure the students follow the rules by staying with them and stopping them from talking 　48　 during the visit.  D Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )49.A.angry B.sick C.welcome D.serious ( )50.A.deep B.fun C.hard D.wise B ●School groups are 　49　 in the Museum Gift Shop.Chaperons are asked to care for the students in the shop.  If you follow these rules,you will surely have a 　50　 and safe museum visit.  C Ⅵ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A.Mind your step,please. B.Look at the sign “No entry”. C.The sign says “No smoking”. D.See the notice there “No shouting”. E.Dad,smoking is bad for your health. F.Would you please take me to the Science Museum? G.These things are so interesting and I have never seen them before. Ⅶ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A:Good morning,Dad.Are you free now? B:Yes,my dear.What’s up? A:51.　 　 _ B:No problem!Let’s go now. (An hour later,they get to the Science Museum.) A:Hurry up,Dad!Wow!Great! B:Shh!Be quiet,my child.52.　 　 _ A:Sorry.53.　 　Can I take photos?  　G　 　D　  　F　  Ⅶ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ B:I’m afraid not.Look at the sign “No photos”. A:OK.Let’s go upstairs(上楼). B:Good.Oh,there aren’t many people in this hall.I want to smoke to have a rest. A:No,you can’t smoke here,Dad.54.　 　 _ B:Oh,I’m sorry.I didn’t see it. A:55.　 　You’d better give it up.  B:OK,dear.I’ll think about it. 　E　 　C　  Ⅶ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 　　 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A[情境题] At the station: ◇Be patient.Line up on the platform(站台) and wait for the train. ◇Be polite.Let passengers get off first. ◇Do not rush onto the train.It is dangerous. ◇When you hear a “beep” sound,do not get on the train.The door is closing.Wait for another one. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ On the train: ◇Do not eat or drink on the train.It may make the train dirty. ◇Do not run on the train. ◇Offer your seat to the old,the disabled or women carrying babies. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )56.What is the text mainly about? A.How to be a careful driver. B.How to buy train tickets. C.How to be a good passenger. D.How to keep safe at home. C Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )57.What should you do when you hear a “beep” sound? A.Close the door. B.Get off the train at once. C.Rush onto the train. D.Stop and wait for the next train. D Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )58.Where does the text probably come from? A.A report. B.A notice. C.A diary. D.A poem. B Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ B Hiking for fun can be a great way to spend time outdoors.However,basic hiking rules are necessary(必要的) in order to make sure you have a safe trip.With enough preparation,hiking can be a safe sport. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Map out your route(路线) before setting off.Tell friends or family where and when you will go hiking,and when you expect to return.Buy a map of the area and study the route. Water is the most important thing.Normally,your body needs about 2 litres(升) of water every day,so you’d better take enough water especially when you are hiking in the heat. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ If you are caught in a storm,stay away from tall trees and go quickly to open ground.On hot summer days,take plenty of water and sunscreen(防晒霜).In autumn and winter,pack warm clothes and matches because you may need to build a fire. If you have mapped out a hiking plan and told friends or family your location(位置),help will be on the way as soon as they realise that you are missing.The best action is to stay in one location so that search parties can find you. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )59.What matters most when hiking? A.Bringing enough water. B.Buying a map of the area. C.Returning before a certain time. D.Hiking with a friend or family. A Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )60.What can staying in open ground help us do? A.Hide from the sun. B.Build a fire more easily. C.Stay warm in cold weather. D.Protect ourselves from storms. D Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )61.What can be the best title for the text? A.How to hike for fun B.How to plan a perfect trip C.How to have a safe hiking trip D.How to play sports safely C Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ C My grandma gave me a new scooter(滑板车) as a present.I love it so much that this year I ride my scooter to school every day.However,once we enter the school,we have to get off our scooters because it’s dangerous to ride inside the school.That’s the school rule,and everyone has to follow it. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ I know it’s against the school rule to ride inside the school,but one day I really wanted to show my friends one of my new tricks(技巧)—doing a wheelie(后轮支撑车技).When I saw Tom and Peter that morning,I said to them,“Hey,friends,I can do a wheelie.” They didn’t believe me and said,“No way.It’s impossible for you to learn to do a wheelie in a week.” I said,“I’m serious.I can do that easily.Look at me now.” Then I got on my scooter and tried to do a wheelie.Unluckily,when I lifted my front wheel,two boys came towards me.I was moving so fast that I couldn’t stop and knocked into them.I fell down,hurting my arms.Both of them got bruises(青肿) on their legs. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Tom and Peter ran over to help me get to my feet.I felt so sorry for the other two boys.After going to the school hospital for treatment with them,I promised them and myself that I would never ride my scooter inside the school. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )62.What can we learn about the writer? A.He got a scooter from his grandfather. B.He rides a scooter to school every day this year. C.He is good at riding a scooter. D.He can’t do any tricks on a scooter. B Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )63.What happened when the writer did a wheelie? A.He finished it fast. B.He hurt his two legs. C.He hit some other students. D.He was stopped by a teacher. C Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )64.What will the writer do after the accident? A.He will stop riding his scooter at school. B.He will try another trick at school. C.He will throw his scooter. D.He will go to school by bike. A Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ D A high-tech zebra crossing(斑马线) with flashing(闪光) lights and sound warning was put into use for the first time in Bishan,Chongqing.It can also take pictures of the people who break the traffic rules in the area. On a busy road in front of a gate of Bishan Middle School,the crosswalk is set up to keep the students safe when they cross the road after school. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ The zebra crossing area has light strips(条).When people cross the street,they flash to tell drivers to slow down and wait for people to go across the street.At the same time,display screens(显示屏) on either side of the crosswalk tell people to only cross the street when the light is green. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Jiang Fei,a traffic officer in Bishan,said that the lighting system was very useful in the evening and on rainy days. Rong Sheng,a guard from the school said,“In the past,our school safety guards had to stand in the middle of the road after school to stop the cars.” Now the students feel safer than before after using the smart crosswalk. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )65.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.The zebra crossing can sing. B.The zebra crossing has different colours. C.The zebra crossing can take pictures. D.The zebra crossing can read the traffic rules. C Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )66.How does the zebra crossing tell drivers to slow down? A.By flashing the light strips. B.By showing the green light. C.By making a sound. D.By showing a picture. A Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )67.Why did the safety guards have to stand in the road? A.To clean the road. B.To keep the students safe. C.To stop the students. D.To punish people who break the rules. B Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )68.How do students feel after using the smart crosswalk? A.Excited. B.Lucky. C.Tired. D.Safer. D Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ E Our school’s nature club welcomed two new friends this week:Max,a brown pet dog,and his owner,Mr Smith.We were interested in Max and asked Mr Smith lots of questions. “Can I touch Max right now?” a student asked. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ “Not yet,” Mr Smith answered.“Let him sniff(嗅) your hand,and then touch his back slowly.You did the right thing.Always ask the owner before touching a dog.Please don’t run or shout around him.” “Why can’t we run or shout?” another student asked. “Moving or shouting suddenly can be scary for Max.He may bite you.” Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ “What if he barks(叫) and shows his teeth?” “Those are warning signs.Stop and walk away quietly.” “Can I pull his tail?” “Never pull his tail or ears.Don’t ride on him.Let him play with toys,not your hands.” “If a dog is running after me,what should I do?” Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ “Stand still like a tree.He’ll lose interest.And you can throw something away to attract him.” “Is chocolate OK for Max?” “No!Chocolate and onions are bad for dogs.They might cause them to die.” Mr Smith also reminded us to wash our hands after playing with Max.With these rules,we can have fun playing with Max safely! Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ A. B. C. D. ( )69.If a boy wants to touch Max,what should he do first? A Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )71.What can we learn from the passage? A.It’s safe to play with Max with your hands. B.Chocolate and onions might kill Max. C.Max will feel glad if people move suddenly. D.When a dog runs after you,you should run quickly. ( )70.What does the underlined word “attract” mean? A.吸引 B.求救 C.集合 D.警告 B A Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ( )72.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.How to keep a pet. B.Dogs are kids’ best friends. C.The safety rules for playing with a pet dog. D.It’s dangerous to keep too close to dogs. C Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F My family has strict rules,and the most important one is “Never be late for family events”. Tonight,we had a big dinner to celebrate Grandpa’s birthday,and Mum made me promise to get home by 6:00 pm. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ After school,I started to head back when I saw my classmate Leo sitting on the ground.His face was pale(苍白的)—he had fallen off his bike.I wanted to help,but I remembered Mum’s rule. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Just then,Leo tried to stand up but fell again.I realised that I couldn’t leave him alone.I called his mum using my phone.Right after the call,my phone ran out of battery(没电了).We waited for 20 minutes.With no phone,I couldn’t call my family.When I returned home,it was 6:40 pm.Mum was standing at the door,looking angry.I told her what had happened slowly in a low voice. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ To my surprise,Mum smiled and said,“You did great.Rules are important,but caring for others is surely more meaningful.I’m very proud of you.” Tonight,I learnt that growing up means knowing when to follow rules and when to do the kind thing—kindness never goes wrong. Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 73.What is the most important family rule for the writer?(不超过10个词) _ 74.When did the writer get home?(不超过10个词) _ 75.What did the writer learn from the experience?(不超过15个词) _ _ do the kind thing./Kindness never goes wrong.  Growing up means knowing when to follow rules and when to He got home at 6:40 pm that night.  Never be late for family events.  Ⅷ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76.China has made many rules to 　 　(减少) traffic accidents.  77.We should be 　 　(注意到的) of cultural differences when we talk with people from other countries.  　aware　 　reduce　 Ⅸ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 78.After the strong wind,the park was in a 　 　(脏乱).  79.Students should learn some 　 　(基础的) life skills,such as cooking,washing and cleaning.  80.Tim gave his 　 　(座位) to someone in need on the bus this morning.  　seat　 　basic　 　mess　 Ⅸ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 假如你是某英文报“Problem & Advice”专栏的编辑Dr Know。最近你收到了Eric同学的来信,请你选择其中的三点用英文给他写封回信。 Ⅹ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Dear Dr Know, Can you help me?I have to follow too many rules at home and at school.I have to clean my room every day,and I can’t let my desk get untidy.At school,I mustn’t wear my own clothes.I can’t wear my favourite cap either.After school,I can watch TV only after I finish my homework,walk the dog,and do lots of other things.I can’t even relax at weekends,because I must practise the guitar every day.I never have fun.What can I do? Yours, Eric Ⅹ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 3.词数 80左右,信件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Ⅹ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Dear Eric, I quite understand how you feel.________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ There are surely many rules in our lives.While rules may seem strict,they actually help us grow.  　　First of all,students can develop a sense of unity by wearing uniforms.It saves your time in the morning because you don’t need to decide what to wear.When you’re free at weekends,you can wear whatever you like. Ⅹ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Dr Know Besides,playing the guitar is a great way to develop your musical skills.Moreover,doing the things you must do first helps you form good habits.I suggest you develop your ability to balance schoolwork and free time by following the rules.I agree with you that weekends should include time for relaxation.Why don’t you talk to your parents and suggest shortening the practice time?  　　In conclusion,rules guide you but communication also matters.I hope these suggestions may help you!  Ⅹ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ 温馨提示 本课件由安徽木牍教育图书有限公司出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究！ -‹#›- Unit 5　单元练习 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ $