高频文体02 应用文写作（邀请信）（知识清单）2027年高考英语一轮复习写作高分突破

该高中英语高考复习知识清单聚焦应用文写作（邀请信）专项，涵盖文体概述、核心要素、必备词汇、加分金句、万能模板及8篇必背满分范文，构建从基础理论到实战应用的系统性复习框架。 清单按邀约目的、活动信息等6类核心要素分类整合词汇，标注“一般将来时+一般现在时”核心时态组合等高频考点，通过“自我介绍-活动详情-邀约理由”逻辑链培养学生语言表达的思维品质。模板设计可替换内容模块，范文覆盖邀请外教、专家等8类场景，助力学生迁移应用提升学习能力，为教师提供精准复习指导工具。

高频文体02 应用文写作（邀请信） 邀请信属于英文书信类应用文，指写信人向个人、班级、外教、专家、校友等发出正式 / 非正式邀约，邀请对方参加活动、讲座、比赛、节日晚会、研学、分享会等；常分为正式公务邀请（邀请专家、外宾）、非正式校园邀请（邀请老师、同学）两大类。 写作时态核心：一般将来时（活动安排、后续流程）+ 一般现在时（活动介绍、客观信息）+ 一般过去时（过往同类活动，可选）。 1. 写作目的 向收信人发出诚挚邀请，告知活动详情，恳请对方出席，并期待对方回复。 2. 核心要素 要素 写作要求 例句示范 ①自我介绍 + 说明来意 表明身份，开门见山说明写信是发出邀请 I am Li Hua, monitor of Class 3, Grade 2. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to take part in our English culture festival. 我是高二三班班长李华，特此写信诚挚邀请您参加我们的英语文化节。 ②活动基本信息 清晰写明活动名称、时间、地点、举办方 The activity, Chinese Poetry Competition, will be held in the school lecture hall at 2 p.m. next Friday. 本次诗词大赛将于下周五下午两点在校报告厅举办。 ③活动内容与流程 简要介绍环节安排，突出亮点吸引对方 We will enjoy poetry recitations, poetry guessing games and a sharing session about ancient poets. 活动包含诗词朗诵、诗词竞猜以及古代诗人分享环节。 ④邀请对方的理由 点明对方的优势、特长，说明缺少对方活动会失色 You are an expert in Chinese traditional literature, and your presence will make the event much more wonderful. 您深耕中国传统文学，您的到场会让本次活动更加精彩。 ⑤配套安排（可选） 接送、食宿、发言环节、礼品等贴心安排 We will arrange a student to pick you up at the school gate and prepare a small gift for you. 我们会安排学生在校门口迎接，并为您准备小礼品。 ⑥期待答复 + 联系方式 礼貌询问能否出席，留下联络方式，致谢 Would you please tell us whether you can come at your convenience? We are looking forward to your early reply. 不知您是否方便出席，盼复。 邀约目的类 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.旨在；以…… 为目的 be aimed at /with the purpose of 2.邀请某人参加 invite sb. to take part in /invite sb. to attend 3.诚挚邀请 sincerely invite 4.荣幸邀请 have the honor to invite 5.出席，到场 be present /attend 6.缺席 be absent from 活动基础信息类 1.举办，举行 be held /take place 2.举办地点 venue /place of the activity 3.举办时间 time of the activity 4.报告厅 lecture hall 5.礼堂 hall /auditorium 6.操场 playground 7.线上会议室 online meeting room 8.开幕式 opening ceremony 9.闭幕式 closing ceremony 10.颁奖典礼 award ceremony 11.截止回复日期 the deadline for reply 活动类型类 1.文化节 culture festival 2.诗词大赛 Chinese Poetry Competition 3.英语演讲比赛 English Speech Contest 4.传统手工艺展 traditional handcraft exhibition 5.环保主题讲座 lecture on environmental protection 6.志愿服务分享会 volunteer experience sharing meeting 7.新年晚会 New Year party 8.研学活动 study tour activity 活动流程内容类 1.开幕式致辞 deliver a speech at the opening ceremony 2.表演节目 put on performances 3.互动游戏 interactive games 4.经验分享 share experience 5.现场展示 on-site display 6.现场问答 Q&A session 7.合影留念 take photos together 接待配套类 1.安排接送 arrange pick-up service 4.准备茶水点心 prepare tea and snacks 2.提供食宿 provide accommodation and meals 3.赠送纪念品 give souvenirs as gifts 5.预留座位 reserve seats 评价、邀约理由类 1.在…… 方面造诣深厚 have deep attainments in… 2.深受学生喜爱 be popular among students 3.你的到来增添光彩 Your presence will add great glory to the event 4.开阔学生眼界 broaden students’ horizons 5.传播优秀文化 spread excellent traditional culture 【开头句】 1.I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union. 我是李华，学生会主席。 2.I’m writing to invite you to our school traditional culture festival. 我写这封信是诚挚邀请您参加我校传统文化节。 3.To enrich our campus life, we will hold an English speech contest. 为丰富校园生活，我们将举办一场英语演讲比赛。 4.Learning that you are crazy about Chinese poetry, I’m writing to invite you to be our judge. 得知您酷爱中国诗词，我写信邀请您担任评委。 5.Our class will hold a New Year party and we sincerely hope you can join us. 我们班将举办新年晚会，诚挚盼望您能到场。 【中间介绍活动句】 1.The activity will be held next Saturday morning in the school hall. 活动将于下周六上午在校礼堂举办。 2.There will be many wonderful activities, including poetry recitation and handcraft shows. 现场设有诸多精彩环节，包括诗词朗诵与手工展示。 3.We’d like to invite you to give a short speech at the opening ceremony. 我们想邀请您在开幕式上发表简短讲话。 4.Since you have rich experience in environmental protection, we hope you can share your ideas with us. 鉴于您拥有丰富环保经验，我们希望您能和同学们分享观点。 5.We will arrange volunteers to meet you at the school gate ahead of time. 我们会安排志愿者提前在校门口等候您。 6.Not only can students enjoy amazing performances, but they can also communicate with you face to face. 同学们不仅能欣赏精彩节目，还能与您面对面交流。 【结尾询问答复句】 1. Would you please let us know whether you can spare time to come? 不知您能否抽空前来，盼您告知。 2.We would appreciate it if you could spare your time to join us. 若您能抽空出席，我们将不胜荣幸。 3.Could you reply to us before next Wednesday so we can make full preparations? 您能否在下周三前回复，方便我们做好万全准备？ 4.We are looking forward to your presence and valuable advice. 我们期盼您的到来与宝贵建议。 5.Thank you for taking your precious time to read my letter. 感谢您抽空阅读来信。 Dear ______, I am ______(身份). I’m writing to sincerely invite you to ________________（活动名称）. The activity will take place ________________（时间 + 地点）. During the event, we will ________________（活动环节）. We especially want to invite you because ________________（邀约理由）. Besides, we will ________________（配套接待安排）. Would you be kind enough to tell us whether you can come? We hope to receive your reply before ______. Looking forward to your coming. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （一）邀请外教参加校园文化节 你校将举办中国传统文化节，邀请外教 Mr. Smith 参加，内容包含： 1.活动时间地点、活动内容； 2.邀请理由，期待对方出席。 注意：词数 100 左右。 Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, president of the Students’ Union. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to our school Chinese Traditional Culture Festival. The festival will be held in the school hall at 9 a.m. next Friday. We have prepared paper-cutting shows, poetry recitations and tea art performances. We know you’re deeply attracted by Chinese culture, so we hope you can enjoy the shows and communicate with students. We will prepare a small paper-cut gift for you. Could you tell me if you can come before this Thursday? We’re looking forward to your arrival. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （二）邀请专家开展环保讲座 学校邀请环保专家李先生来校做低碳校园主题讲座，请你写邀请信： 讲座时间地点； 1.讲座受众与讲座意义； 2.询问对方是否有空。 注意：词数 100 左右。 Dear Mr. Li, I’m Li Hua from the Students’ Union. We’re writing to invite you to deliver a lecture on low-carbon campus life. The lecture will start at 2 p.m. next Monday in our lecture hall. All Grade 1 and Grade 2 students will attend it. Your professional advice will guide us to form green living habits. We will arrange students to pick you up at the school gate. Please let us know your schedule at your convenience. We would highly appreciate it if you could accept our invitation. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （三）邀请老师担任英语演讲比赛评委 校英语演讲比赛即将举办，请写信邀请英语王老师担任评委： 1.比赛时间、主题； 2.希望老师点评指导； 3.期待回复。 Dear Ms. Wang, I’m Li Hua, monitor of Class Two. I’m writing to invite you to work as a judge for our school English Speech Contest. The contest themed The Power of Reading will be held next Wednesday afternoon in the lecture hall. After each speech, we hope you can give professional comments on students’ pronunciation and logic. Your guidance will greatly help us improve our spoken English. Please tell us whether you are available soon. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （四）邀请外教参加班级新年晚会 你们班举办新年晚会，邀请外教参加： 1.晚会时间地点； 2.节目安排； 3.希望外教一同互动。 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua of Class Three. Our class will hold a New Year party and we sincerely invite you to join us. It will start at 6 p.m. this Friday in our classroom. We will sing songs, put on short plays and play interesting group games. We also prepared traditional Chinese snacks. We hope you can join our games and share your new year wishes with us. Please tell us if you can come. We’re all looking forward to spending a wonderful night with you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （五）邀请校友分享成长经验 学校邀请优秀校友回校开展青春成长分享会，请写邀请信： 1.分享会时间地点； 2.希望分享学习与成长心得； 3.配套安排。 Dear Senior Li, I’m Li Hua from the Students’ Union. We sincerely invite you to our youth growth sharing meeting. The activity will take place in the school hall on the morning of December 30th. Most students are eager to hear your experience of study and self-improvement. We will prepare a seat for you and arrange a student to receive you at the gate. Could you inform us of your availability? We will be greatly honored if you can come. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （六）邀请外国友人共度春节 你邀请交换生好友来家中过春节： 1.到家时间； 2.年夜饭、拜年、剪纸等活动； 3.期待对方感受中国年味。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to spend the Spring Festival with my family this New Year’s Eve. You can come to my home at 4 p.m. on February 16th. We will have a big family reunion dinner, make paper-cuts and watch the Spring Festival Gala together. You can experience real Chinese festival culture with us. Please write back to tell me if you can come. I’m looking forward to our warm Spring Festival together. Yours, Li Hua （七）邀请老师参加志愿活动启动仪式 学校将举办校园志愿服务启动仪式，邀请班主任参加： 1. 仪式时间地点； 2.仪式内容； 3.希望老师致辞鼓励学生。 Dear Mr. Zhang, I’m Li Hua, the student union member in charge of volunteer work. I invite you to our volunteer activity opening ceremony. It will be held at 3 p.m. next Tuesday on the playground. We will read volunteer oaths and distribute volunteer badges. We hope you can give a short speech to encourage us to stick to voluntary work. Please tell us your spare time as soon as possible. Thanks for your support. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （八）邀请外教参加诗词诵读大赛 学校举办中华诗词诵读大赛，邀请外教到场观赛并点评： 1.大赛时间地点； 2.活动亮点； 3.期待到场。 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua from the Students’ Union. I’m writing to invite you to our Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest. The contest will begin at 1:30 p.m. next Friday in the school hall. Students will recite classic poems and take part in poetry guessing games. You love Chinese ancient poems, so your comments will be precious for all contestants. We will prepare tea for you during the contest. Please reply to me to let me know if you can come. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 五、默写填空答案（附） 一、邀约目的类 be aimed at / with the purpose of invite sb. to take part in / invite sb. to attend sincerely invite have the honor to invite be present / attend be absent from 活动基础信息类 be held / take place venue / place of the activity time of the activity lecture hall hall / auditorium playground online meeting room opening ceremony closing ceremony award ceremony the deadline for reply 活动类型类 culture festival Chinese Poetry Competition English Speech Contest traditional handcraft exhibition lecture on environmental protection volunteer experience sharing meeting New Year party study tour activity 活动流程内容类 deliver a speech at the opening ceremony put on performances interactive games share experience on-site display Q&A session take photos together 接待配套类 arrange pick-up service prepare tea and snacks provide accommodation and meals give souvenirs as gifts reserve seats 评价、邀约理由类 have deep attainments in… be popular among students Your presence will add great glory to the event broaden students’ horizons spread excellent traditional culture 开头句填空答案 chairman of the Students’ Union invite you to our school traditional culture festival To enrich our campus life 中间句填空答案 will be held including give a short speech 结尾句填空答案 whether you can spare time to come $高频文体02 应用文写作（邀请信） 邀请信属于英文书信类应用文，指写信人向个人、班级、外教、专家、校友等发出正式 / 非正式邀约，邀请对方参加活动、讲座、比赛、节日晚会、研学、分享会等；常分为正式公务邀请（邀请专家、外宾）、非正式校园邀请（邀请老师、同学）两大类。 写作时态核心：一般将来时（活动安排、后续流程）+ 一般现在时（活动介绍、客观信息）+ 一般过去时（过往同类活动，可选）。 1. 写作目的 向收信人发出诚挚邀请，告知活动详情，恳请对方出席，并期待对方回复。 2. 核心要素 要素 写作要求 例句示范 ①自我介绍 + 说明来意 表明身份，开门见山说明写信是发出邀请 I am Li Hua, monitor of Class 3, Grade 2. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to take part in our English culture festival. 我是高二三班班长李华，特此写信诚挚邀请您参加我们的英语文化节。 ②活动基本信息 清晰写明活动名称、时间、地点、举办方 The activity, Chinese Poetry Competition, will be held in the school lecture hall at 2 p.m. next Friday. 本次诗词大赛将于下周五下午两点在校报告厅举办。 ③活动内容与流程 简要介绍环节安排，突出亮点吸引对方 We will enjoy poetry recitations, poetry guessing games and a sharing session about ancient poets. 活动包含诗词朗诵、诗词竞猜以及古代诗人分享环节。 ④邀请对方的理由 点明对方的优势、特长，说明缺少对方活动会失色 You are an expert in Chinese traditional literature, and your presence will make the event much more wonderful. 您深耕中国传统文学，您的到场会让本次活动更加精彩。 ⑤配套安排（可选） 接送、食宿、发言环节、礼品等贴心安排 We will arrange a student to pick you up at the school gate and prepare a small gift for you. 我们会安排学生在校门口迎接，并为您准备小礼品。 ⑥期待答复 + 联系方式 礼貌询问能否出席，留下联络方式，致谢 Would you please tell us whether you can come at your convenience? We are looking forward to your early reply. 不知您是否方便出席，盼复。 邀约目的类 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.旨在；以…… 为目的 _____________ 2.邀请某人参加 _____________ 3.诚挚邀请 _____________ 4.荣幸邀请 _____________ 5.出席，到场 _____________ 6.缺席 _____________ 活动基础信息类 1.举办，举行 _____________ 2.举办地点 _____________ 3.举办时间 _____________ 4.报告厅 _____________ 5.礼堂 _____________ 6.操场 _____________ 7.线上会议室 _____________ 8.开幕式 _____________ 9.闭幕式 _____________ 10.颁奖典礼 _____________ 11.截止回复日期 _____________ 活动类型类 1.文化节 _____________ 2.诗词大赛 _____________ 3.英语演讲比赛 _____________ 4.传统手工艺展 _____________ 5.环保主题讲座 _____________ 6.志愿服务分享会 _____________ 7.新年晚会 _____________ 8.研学活动 _____________ 活动流程内容类 1.开幕式致辞 _____________ 2.表演节目 _____________ 3.互动游戏 _____________ 4.经验分享 _____________ 5.现场展示 _____________ 6.现场问答 _____________ 7.合影留念 _____________ 接待配套类 1.安排接送 _____________ 2.提供食宿 _____________ 3.赠送纪念品 _____________ 4.准备茶水点心 _____________ 5.预留座位 _____________ 评价、邀约理由类 1.在…… 方面造诣深厚 _____________ 2.深受学生喜爱 _____________ 3.你的到来增添光彩 _____________ 4.开阔学生眼界 _____________ 5.传播优秀文化 _____________ 【开头句】 1.I am Li Hua, _________________________. 我是李华，学生会主席。 2.I’m writing to _________________________. 我写这封信是诚挚邀请您参加我校传统文化节。 3._________________________, we will hold an English speech contest. 为丰富校园生活，我们将举办一场英语演讲比赛。 4.Learning that you are crazy about Chinese poetry, I’m writing to invite you to be our judge. 得知您酷爱中国诗词，我写信邀请您担任评委。 5.Our class will hold a New Year party and we sincerely hope you can join us. 我们班将举办新年晚会，诚挚盼望您能到场。 【中间介绍活动句】 1.The activity _________________________ next Saturday morning in the school hall. 活动将于下周六上午在校礼堂举办。 2.There will be many wonderful activities, _________________________ poetry recitation and handcraft shows. 现场设有诸多精彩环节，包括诗词朗诵与手工展示。 3．We’d like to invite you to _________________________ at the opening ceremony. 我们想邀请您在开幕式上发表简短讲话。 4.Since you have rich experience in environmental protection, we hope you can share your ideas with us. 鉴于您拥有丰富环保经验，我们希望您能和同学们分享观点。 5.We will arrange volunteers to meet you at the school gate ahead of time. 我们会安排志愿者提前在校门口等候您。 6.Not only can students enjoy amazing performances, but they can also communicate with you face to face. 同学们不仅能欣赏精彩节目，还能与您面对面交流。 【结尾询问答复句】 1.Would you please let us know _________________________? 不知您能否抽空前来，盼您告知。 2.We would appreciate it if you could spare your time to join us. 若您能抽空出席，我们将不胜荣幸。 3.Could you reply to us before next Wednesday so we can make full preparations? 您能否在下周三前回复，方便我们做好万全准备？ 4.We are looking forward to your presence and valuable advice. 我们期盼您的到来与宝贵建议。 5.Thank you for taking your precious time to read my letter. 感谢您抽空阅读来信。 Dear ______, I am ______(身份). I’m writing to sincerely invite you to ________________（活动名称）. The activity will take place ________________（时间 + 地点）. During the event, we will ________________（活动环节）. We especially want to invite you because ________________（邀约理由）. Besides, we will ________________（配套接待安排）. Would you be kind enough to tell us whether you can come? We hope to receive your reply before ______. Looking forward to your coming. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （一）邀请外教参加校园文化节 你校将举办中国传统文化节，邀请外教 Mr. Smith 参加，内容包含： 1.活动时间地点、活动内容； 2.邀请理由，期待对方出席。 注意：词数 100 左右。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua （二）邀请专家开展环保讲座 学校邀请环保专家李先生来校做低碳校园主题讲座，请你写邀请信： 讲座时间地点； 1.讲座受众与讲座意义； 2.询问对方是否有空。 注意：词数 100 左右。 Dear Mr. Li, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua （三）邀请老师担任英语演讲比赛评委 校英语演讲比赛即将举办，请写信邀请英语王老师担任评委： 1.比赛时间、主题； 2.希望老师点评指导； 3.期待回复。 Dear Ms. Wang, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua （四）邀请外教参加班级新年晚会 你们班举办新年晚会，邀请外教参加： 1.晚会时间地点； 2.节目安排； 3.希望外教一同互动。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua （五）邀请校友分享成长经验 学校邀请优秀校友回校开展青春成长分享会，请写邀请信： 1.分享会时间地点； 2.希望分享学习与成长心得； 3.配套安排。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua （六）邀请外国友人共度春节 你邀请交换生好友来家中过春节： 1.到家时间； 2.年夜饭、拜年、剪纸等活动； 3.期待对方感受中国年味。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （七）邀请老师参加志愿活动启动仪式 学校将举办校园志愿服务启动仪式，邀请班主任参加： 1. 仪式时间地点； 2.仪式内容； 3.希望老师致辞鼓励学生。 Dear Mr. Zhang, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua （八）邀请外教参加诗词诵读大赛 学校举办中华诗词诵读大赛，邀请外教到场观赛并点评： 1.大赛时间地点； 2.活动亮点； 3.期待到场。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 五、默写填空答案（附） 一、邀约目的类 be aimed at / with the purpose of invite sb. to take part in / invite sb. to attend sincerely invite have the honor to invite be present / attend be absent from 活动基础信息类 be held / take place venue / place of the activity time of the activity lecture hall hall / auditorium playground online meeting room opening ceremony closing ceremony award ceremony the deadline for reply 活动类型类 culture festival Chinese Poetry Competition English Speech Contest traditional handcraft exhibition lecture on environmental protection volunteer experience sharing meeting New Year party study tour activity 活动流程内容类 deliver a speech at the opening ceremony put on performances interactive games share experience on-site display Q&A session take photos together 接待配套类 arrange pick-up service prepare tea and snacks provide accommodation and meals give souvenirs as gifts reserve seats 评价、邀约理由类 have deep attainments in… be popular among students Your presence will add great glory to the event broaden students’ horizons spread excellent traditional culture 开头句填空答案 chairman of the Students’ Union invite you to our school traditional culture festival To enrich our campus life 中间句填空答案 will be held including give a short speech 结尾句填空答案 whether you can spare time to come $