开学摸底测试（杭州卷）-2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年杭州七年级上册开学摸底英语测试，100分钟120分，涵盖听、读、语言运用及写作，注重基础词汇与日常情境结合，适配开学初学情诊断。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|人物性格、地点、日常问候|对话与独白结合，如询问物品位置（棒球在哪）、校园生活（学校大厅位置），贴近学生实际| |阅读理解|20题/40分|师生互动、物品摆放、个人介绍|短文主题生活化，如卧室物品整理（Tom的书包位置）、家庭介绍（Meimei的家人），任务型阅读考查书信信息匹配| |语言运用|40题/40分|代词、介词、名词复数等基础语法|完形填空为兄弟日常对话（介绍 ruler 拼写），词汇运用结合自我介绍与学习习惯（“准备好的”“错误”等词）| |写作|1题/20分|房间描述（位置、颜色、整洁度）|提示明确，要求用 in/on/under 介绍物品位置，考查基础表达与逻辑组织，如“我的红色铅笔盒在桌上”|

听力考试正式开始。Is mr. Wang your chinese teacher? No, he isn't. He is our english teacher. He is. Kind . question, what is mr. Wong like? Is mr. Wang your chinese teacher? No, he isn't. He is our english teacher. He is kind . question, what is mr. Wong like? Listen to the next question. Good evening, tom. Are you going home now? Yes, good evening, kate. I finished my homework in the classroom. Good evening, tom. Are you going home now? yes. Good evening kate. I finished my homework in the classroom. Listen to the next question. Look at the people on T. V. They have a special way of greeting. Yeah, a kissing of hand is not very common in daily greeting now. Listen to the next question. The blue bike looks very cool. Is IT sallis? No, it's and as Sally . is red. the blue bike looks very cool. Is IT sales? No, it's anas sallies is red. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I am all of his brother Peter. May I have . your name? My name is mary Brown. Excuse me, I am Alice s's brother Peter. May I have your name? My name is mary Brown. Listen to the next . question. Good morning. mom. Morning. eric. Mom, where is my baseball? Is IT on the sofa? No, IT isn't. What about the desk in your room? IT is not there. Oh, IT is under . the chair. Good morning. mom. Morning, eric. Mom, where is my baseball? Is IT on the sofa? No, IT isn't. What about the desk in your room? IT is not there. Oh, IT is under the chair. Listen to the next question. jack. Let's go to the supermarket. great. What do we need? We need three cloves of eggs and some milk. How many bottles of milk . do we need? Four bottles? Oh, we don't have any rice. How much? right? Should we take two bags of rice? Is that all? Let me see. M, M, M. We are going to take a nice shirt for your father. Okay, jack. let's go . to the supermarket. great. What do we need? We need three kilos of eggs and some milk. How many bottles of milk do we need? Four bottles. Oh, we don't have any rice. How much rice should . we take? Two bags of rice. Is that all? Let me see. M, M, M. We are going to take a nice shirt for your father. OK. Listen to the next . question. My name is Nancy. I study at starlight middle school. It's not very big, but beautiful and clean. There are many trees and flowers in my school. There are fifteen classrooms in the teaching building. My classroom is on the ground floor, is very clean and bright. Our playground is big. Students often play sports in the playground after class, they also take a walk there after lunch. There's a school hall in front of the teaching building. We have meetings there. The teachers in my school are very friendly and kind. They make each class very interesting. I love my school very much. My name is Nancy. I studied star light middle school. It's not very big, but beautiful and clean. There are many trees and flowers in my school. There are fifteen classrooms in the teaching building. My classroom is on the ground floor. It's very clean and bright. Our playground is big. Students often play sports in the playground after class. They also take a walk there after lunch. There's a school hall in front of the teaching building. We have meetings there. The teachers in my school are very friendly and kind. They make each class very interesting. I love my school very much. 听力部分到此结束。 保密★启用前 2026-2027学年七年级上册开学摸底测试（杭州卷） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） 1．What is Mr. Wang like? A．Kind. B．Clever. C．Quiet. 2．Where does the boy want to go? A．His home. B．His classroom. C．The library. 3．How do the people on TV greet? A．By shaking hands. B．By bowing. C．By kissing the hand. 4．What color is Sally’s bike? A．Black. B．Blue. C．Red. 5．What’s the girl’s name? A．Gina. B．Alice. C．Mary. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 现在听一段较长对话，回答两小题。 6．What’s the relationship of the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 7．Where is Eric’s baseball? A．On the sofa. B．On the desk. C．Under the chair. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答以下三小题。 8．How many eggs do they need? A．2 kilos. B．3 kilos. C．4 kilos. 9．What will they take for Jack’s father? A．Milk. B．Rice. C．A shirt. 10．What is the probable relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Daughter and dad. C．Mother and son. 第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。 11．What’s Nancy’s school like? A．Very big and bright. B．Clean and beautiful. C．Very small but clean. 12．What do the students often do after class? A．Read books. B．Play chess. C．Play sports. 13．What do the students do after lunch? A．Take a walk. B．Do homework. C．Clean the classroom. 14．Where is the school hall? A．Next to the teaching building. B．Behind the teaching building. C．In front of the teaching building. 15．What does Nancy think of the classes in her school? A．They are boring. B．They are interesting. C．They are difficult. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Teacher: Good morning! Welcome to my English class. I’m David Smith. Students: Good morning, Mr Smith. Teacher: I’m your new English teacher. Can I know your name? John: I’m John. How do you do? Teacher: How do you do? John: This is Jim. He is from the UK. That is Kate. She is from the US. Teacher: Thank you, John. Nice to meet you, Jim and Kate. Jim and Kate: Nice to meet you too, Mr Smith. 16．Where and when does the teacher meet the students? A．In the classroom in the morning. B．In the classroom in the afternoon. C．On the school bus in the morning. D．On the school bus in the afternoon. 17．Who is the teacher? A．John. B．David. C．Kate. D．Jim. 18．Where is Kate from? A．China. B．The UK. C．The US. D．Canada. B Look at Tom’s bedroom. It’s not very tidy. His schoolbag is on the bed. A dirty sock is under the chair. His English book is on the floor. Where is his pencil box? Oh, it’s in the schoolbag. And his pen is in the pencil box. Tom’s mother comes in and says, “Tom, you must keep your room tidy. Put your schoolbag on the desk, and pick up your English book. Don’t leave your socks everywhere.” 19．Where is Tom’s schoolbag? A．On the desk. B．On the bed. C．Under the chair. D．On the floor. 20．What’s under the chair? A．A pen. B．A pencil box. C．A sock. D．A book. 21．Where is Tom’s pen? A．In the pencil box. B．On the floor. C．Under the bed. D．On the desk. 22．What does Tom’s mother ask him to do? A．Put his schoolbag on the bed. B．Leave his socks on the chair. C．Keep his room tidy. D．Put his English book in the schoolbag. C My name is Meimei. I’m 13 years old. I’m a Chinese girl. I live with my grandparents and parents. We have a pet dog. His name is Happy. My favourite colour is pink. I like dancing very much. I go to dance with my friends every weekend. I have a happy family. I love it very much. 23．Meimei is from ________. A．USA B．China C．Singapore D．South Africa 24．There are ________ people in Meimei’s family. A．three B．four C．five D．six 25．Meimei’s favourite colour is ________. A．red B．black C．white D．pink 26．Meimei and her friends go to dance every ________. A．weekend B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Monday D Peter has a small farm. He has many animals there. He has three brown horses. He has five black and white cows. He has ten white sheep. He also has twelve ducks and eight chickens. Peter loves his farm very much. He feeds the animals every day. He thinks the farm is a great place to have fun. 27．How many horses does Peter have? A．Three. B．Five. C．Ten. D．Twelve. 28．What color are the cows? A．White. B．Black. C．Black and white. D．Brown. 29．How many chickens does Peter have? A．Eight. B．Ten. C．Twelve. D．Three. 30．What does Peter think of his farm? A．It’s boring. B．It’s small and dirty. C．It’s a great place to have fun. D．It’s too big. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从所给的五个选项中选出符合的最佳选项，并完成最后一题。 Dear Kate, My name is Sue and I’m 12 years old. I have blue eyes and dark hair. My father is a doctor and my mother is an English teacher. Cindy is 14 and Jade is 15. At school, I’m good at maths and PE, but English is my favourite subject. I begin my day very early and go home at 3:30 p.m. But before I go home, I always go to the library to do my homework with my friend Mary. I live in Miami. I often swim with my father. I read and play volleyball with my sisters on the beach. The dog is named Biggy because it’s really big. The cat is lovely and it is from Mary. Please write to me soon. Your friend, Sue A．I have a dog and a cat. B．His first name is Henry. C． I have two sisters, Cindy and Jade. D．I like the city and we live near the beach. E. It is quiet (安静的) and we can use the computers there. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What is your favourite subject? Why? （不超过15词） 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hi! 36 Charlie Duncan. This 37 my brother, Toby. 38 wears (穿) a good jacket. 39 is it? It’s orange 40 white. “Good 41 !” I say to Toby 42 the evening. “This is a schoolbag for you.” “ 43 ,” Toby says. “Oh, what’s this 44 English?” “It’s a 45 ,” I say. “I can 46 it, R-U-L-L-E-R,” Toby says. “No. 47 R-U-L-E-R. And it is a 48 ruler,” I say. “Wow, it’s good! Blue is my favourite (最喜欢的) colour,” Toby says. “Oh, I can see 49 orange pen in the schoolbag. Is it 50 pen?” “Yes. It’s your pen now,” I say. 36．A．I’m B．I C．Me D．My 37．A．be B．am C．is D．are 38．A．I B．You C．He D．She 39．A．What B．How C．What’s D．What colour 40．A．or B．and C．but D．in 41．A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．English 42．A．at B．of C．for D．in 43．A．Fine B．Hello C．Thanks D．Please 44．A．at B．in C．on D．of 45．A．cup B．pen C．map D．ruler 46．A．say B．see C．spell D．thank 47．A．It’s B．It C．I D．I’m 48．A．blue B．white C．yellow D．black 49．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 50．A．I B．my C．you D．your 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 we   get   China   talk   story Dear Kate, Thank you for your email. Now I would like 51 about myself. I am a 52 boy. I am tall and quiet. I am in Grade Seven at No.1 Middle School. Every day I spend about fifteen minutes 53 to school. There are fifty students in my class. My teachers like 54 very much. We have lots of school activities. We go hiking on Tuesday morning. In the afternoon, some of us play soccer and others sing under the tree. At night, we sit on the grass and tell each other 55 . We have a good time together. Write back soon. Yours, Han Lin B:阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 In 2024, the best thing for me was becoming a junior high school student. On September 1, I went to school happily and was 56 (准备好的) to start a new life. Now I am always very busy, with so many 57 (活动) to do and things to learn. But I am not afraid of making 58 (错误). In class, I always put up my hand when I have questions. I am not good at 59 (化学), so I do a lot of exercise. My teacher tells us to think by 60 (我们自己). I keep these good learning habits and I am sure they will help me get 61 (更好) in the future. In our school, the teachers are kind and knowledgeable (知识渊博的). The students are 62 (乐于助人的) and hard-working. We study together in class and play games after class. We have different 63 (业余爱好) but we are like brothers and sisters. Our school 64 (举办) sports events in our playground every year. This year, I got the 65 (第一) prize in a running race. All in all, I’m very happy that I am a junior high school student. I really enjoy my junior high school life. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Students talk about what they 66 (have) in their schoolbags. We can see a cap, a ruler, pencils and an 67 (erase). We also learn all kinds of colour 68 (word). We ask each other 69 colours of our things. Teng Fei’s schoolbag 70 (be) blue. Yaming’s bicycle is orange and Peter’s shoes 71 (be) white. We practise 72 (talk) with partners. We say “I have a cap. What colour 73 it?” It’s easy 74 us to describe our school things 75 colours. 第四部分 写作 (共一节，满分20分) 76．请根据以下提示信息，写一篇 60 词左右的短文，介绍你的房间。 提示信息： 1.你的房间是否整洁； 2.至少介绍 4 件物品的位置(使用 in/on/under)； 3.至少介绍 2 件物品的颜色； 4.谈谈你对保持房间整洁的看法。参考句型： This is my room. It is… My schoolbag is on the desk. What colour is it? It’s… I think it is good to keep our room tidy. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A A C C C A C B C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A C B A B C B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C B C D A A C A C 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A C C D B A D C B D 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C A A C B 1．A 【原文】W: Is Mr. Wang your Chinese teacher? M: No, he isn’t. He is our English teacher. He is kind. Q: What is Mr. Wang like? 2．A 【原文】W: Good evening, Tom! Are you going home now? M: Yes, good evening, Kate. I finished my homework in the classroom. 3．C 【原文】A: Look at the people on TV. They have a special way of greeting. B:Yeah, a kissing of hand is not very common in daily greeting now. 4．C 【原文】A: The blue bike looks very cool. Is it Sally’s? B: No, it’s Anna’s. Sally’s is red. 5．C 【原文】M: Excuse me. I am Alice’s brother, Peter. May I have your name? W: My name is Mary Brown. 6．A 7．C 【原文】M: Good morning, Mum. W: Morning, Eric. M: Mum, where is my baseball? W: Is it on the sofa? M: No, it isn’t. W: What about the desk in your room? M: It is not there. Oh, it is under the chair. 8．B 9．C 10．C 【原文】W: Jack, let’s go to the supermarket. M: Great. What do we need? W: We need three kilos of eggs and some milk. M: How many bottles of milk do we need? W: Four bottles. Oh, we don’t have any rice. M: How much rice should we take? W: Two bags of rice. M: Is that all? W: Let me see. Mmm, we are going to take a nice shirt for your father. M: OK. 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】 My name is Nancy. I study at Starlight Middle School. It’s not very big, but beautiful and clean. There are many trees and flowers in my school. There are 15 classrooms in the teaching building. My classroom is on the ground floor. It’s very clean and bright. Our playground is big. Students often play sports in the playground after class. They also take a walk there after lunch. There’s a school hall in front of the teaching building. We have meetings there. The teachers in my school are very friendly and kind. They make each class very interesting. I love my school very much. 16．A 17．B 18．C 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讲述了新学期英语课堂上，新老师David Smith与学生们初次见面并互相认识的场景。 【详解】16．对话开头写道“Good morning! Welcome to my English class.”，地点明确为“English class”（教室），时间明确为“Good morning”（早上）。 17．第1段教师自我介绍“I’m David Smith.”，学生称呼其为“Mr Smith”，因此教师是David。 18．John介绍时说道“That is Kate. She is from the US.”，因此Kate来自美国。 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了Tom卧室物品摆放杂乱的情况以及妈妈对他提出的整理房间的要求。 【详解】19．文中写道“His schoolbag is on the bed.”，因此书包在床上。 20．文中写道“A dirty sock is under the chair.”，因此椅子下有一只脏袜子。 21．文中写道“And his pen is in the pencil box.”，因此钢笔在铅笔盒里。 22．Tom的妈妈说“Tom, you must keep your room tidy.”，接着具体说明了要怎么做，妈妈的核心要求是保持房间整洁，因此选C。 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍短文，主要介绍了Meimei的国籍、家庭成员构成、个人喜好以及周末活动安排。 【详解】23．根据“I’m a Chinese girl.”可知，Meimei来自中国。 24．根据“I live with my grandparents and parents.”可知，家庭成员包括祖父母2人、父母2人以及Meimei自己1人，共计5人。 25．根据“My favourite colour is pink.”可知，Meimei最喜欢的颜色是粉色。 26．根据“I go to dance with my friends every weekend.”可知，Meimei和她的朋友们每个周末去跳舞。 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了彼得拥有一座小型农场，依次列举农场里各类动物的数量与毛色，讲述彼得十分热爱农场、每日喂养动物，并认为农场是充满乐趣的好地方。 【详解】27．根据文中句子“He has three brown horses.（他有三匹棕色的马）”可知，Peter有三匹马。 28．根据文中句子“He has five black and white cows.（他有五头黑白相间的奶牛）”可知，奶牛的颜色是黑白相间的。 29．根据文中句子“He also has twelve ducks and eight chickens.（他还有十二只鸭子和八只鸡）”可知，Peter有八只鸡。 30．根据文中句子“He thinks the farm is a great place to have fun.（他认为农场是一个娱乐的好地方）”可知，Peter对农场的看法。 31．C 32．E 33．D 34．A 35．My favourite subject is English because it’s interesting. 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要讲述Sue向Kate介绍自己的家庭、学校生活、居住城市及宠物等情况。 【详解】31．根据“Cindy is 14 and Jade is 15.”可知，Sue有两个姐妹Cindy和Jade。选项C“我有两个姐妹，辛迪和杰德。” 符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“But before I go home, I always go to the library to do my homework with my friend Mary.”可知，此处是介绍图书馆的情况。选项E“它很安静，我们可以在那里使用电脑。” 符合语境。故选E。 33．根据“I live in Miami.”以及“I often swim with my father. I read and play volleyball with my sisters on the beach.”可知，此处是介绍对居住城市的喜爱以及居住位置。选项D“我喜欢这座城市，我们住在海滩附近。”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据“The dog is named Biggy because it’s really big. The cat is lovely and it is from Mary.”可知，Sue有一只狗和一只猫。选项A“我有一只狗和一只猫。”符合语境。故选A。 35．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身喜好作答即可。故填My favourite subject is English because it’s interesting. 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇日常对话，围绕着查理·邓肯与兄弟托比展开。 36．句意：我是查理·邓肯。 I’m我是；I我（主格）；Me我（宾格）；My我的。根据“Charlie Duncan”可知，此处是自我介绍，表示“我是查理·邓肯”。故选A。     37．句意：这是我的兄弟托比。 be是be动词原形；am用于第一人称I后；is用于第三人称单数（he/she/it等）后；are用于第二人称you或复数主语后。 根据句意可知，此处表示“这是我的兄弟”，“this”（这个）是单数指示代词，后面接be动词“is”。故选C。 38．句意：他穿着一件不错的夹克。 I我；You你，你们；He他；She她。根据“my brother, Toby”可知，此处指我的兄弟托比，是男性。故选C。 39．句意：它是什么颜色的？ What什么；How怎样；What’s是什么；What colour什么颜色。根据“It’s orange...”可知，是对颜色提问。故选D。 40．句意：它是橙白相间的。 or或者；and和，并且；but但是；in在……里面。根据“It’s orange ... white.”可知，此处表示“橙色和白色”。“orange”和“white”是并列关系，用“and”（和）连接。故选B。 41．句意：“晚上好！”我在晚上对托比说，“这是给你的书包。” evening晚上；afternoon下午；morning早上；English英语。根据“the evening”可知，此处表示晚上好。故选A。 42．句意：“晚上好！”我在晚上对托比说，“这是给你的书包。” at + 用于具体时刻；of……的；for为了，对于；in +上午/下午/晚上等。根据“the evening”可知，此处表示“在晚上”。“in the evening”是固定短语，意为“在晚上”。故选D。 43．句意：“谢谢，”托比说，“哦，这个用英语怎么说？”   Fine好的；Hello你好；Thanks谢谢；Please请。根据“This is a schoolbag for you.”可知，当别人送东西时，应该表示感谢。故选C。 44．句意：“谢谢，”托比说，“哦，这个用英语怎么说？”   at + 用于具体时刻；in在……里面，用（语言等）；on在……上面；of……的。根据“what’s this ... English?”可知，此处表示是“这个用英语怎么说？”。“in English”是固定短语，意为“用英语”。故选B。     45．句意：“它是一把尺子，”我说。 cup杯子；pen钢笔；map地图；ruler尺子。根据“R-U-L-E-R”可知，这里说的是尺子。故选D。 46．句意：“我能拼写它，R-U-L-L-E-R，”托比说。 say说；see看见；spell拼写；thank感谢。根据“R-U-L-L--E-R”可知，后面是对单词的拼写，所以是我能拼写它。故选C。 47．句意：“不对，它是R-U-L-E-R。而且它是一把蓝色的尺子，”我说。 It’s它是；It它；I我（主格）；I’m我是。根据“No.”可知，此处表示纠正拼写，它是尺子。故选A。 48．句意：“不对，它是R-U-L-E-R。而且它是一把蓝色的尺子，”我说。 blue蓝色的；white白色的；yellow黄色的；black黑色的。根据后文“Blue is my favourite colour”可知，此处指蓝色的尺子。故选A。 49．句意：哦，我能看到书包里有一支橙色的钢笔。 /零冠词；a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个，定冠词，表特指）。根据“... orange pen”可知，此处表示“一支橙色的钢笔”。“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用“an”。故选C。 50．句意：它是你的钢笔吗？ I我；my我的；you你，你们；your你的，你们的。根据答语“Yes. It’s your pen now”可知，问句是“它是我的钢笔吗？”。故选B。 51．to talk 52．Chinese 53．getting 54．us 55．stories 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息、日常生活和学校活动。 51．句意：现在我想谈谈我自己。根据“Now I would like...about myself.”和备选词可知，此处指谈论自己，talk about“谈论”，would like to do“想要做某事”是固定搭配，空处应是不定式，故填to talk。 52．句意：我是一个中国男孩。根据“I am a...boy.”和备选词可知，此处指中国男孩，空后是名词boy，空处应是形容词形式Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。 53．句意：我每天花大约15分钟到学校。根据“Every day I spend about fifteen minutes...to school.”和备选词可知，此处应是get to school“到达学校”，spend time doing“花费时间做某事”是固定搭配，故填getting。 54．句意：我的老师们非常喜欢我们。根据“My teachers like...very much.”和备选词可知，此处指老师们喜欢我们，动词like后接we的宾格us。故填us。 55．句意：晚上，我们坐在草地上互相讲故事。根据“we sit on the grass and tell each other...”和备选词可知，此处指讲故事，空处应使用story的复数形式stories，表泛指。故填stories。 56．ready 57．activities 58．mistakes 59．chemistry 60．ourselves 61．better 62．helpful 63．hobbies 64．holds 65．first 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者成为一名初中生后的生活。 【详解】56．句意：9月1日，我高高兴兴地去了学校，准备开始新的生活。空格位于was后作表语，用形容词，“准备好的”ready；be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故填ready。 57．句意：现在我总是很忙，要做很多活动，要学很多东西。空格位于many后，要用可数名词复数。“活动”用activity，其复数形式为activities。故填activities。 58．句意：但是我不怕犯错。空格位于making后作宾语，用名词。“错误”用mistake，make mistakes“犯错”。故填mistakes。 59．句意：我不擅长化学，所以我做很多练习。此处指学科，“化学”用chemistry。故填chemistry。 60．句意：我的老师告诉我们要独自思考。空格位于介词by后作宾语，用反身代词，“我们自己”用ourselves。故填ourselves。 61．句意：我保持这些良好的学习习惯，我相信它们会帮助我在未来变得更好“更好的”用better表示，此处是现在和将来作比较。故填better。 62．句意：学生们乐于助人，努力学习。空格位于be动词后作表语，修饰人，用形容词。“有帮助的”用helpful。故填helpful。 63．句意：我们有不同的爱好，但我们就像兄弟姐妹。空格位于形容词different后，要用可数名词复数。“业余爱好”用hobby，其复数形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。 64．句意：我们学校每年都在操场举行体育比赛。空格位于第三人称单数主语后作谓语，用动词。根据“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。“举办”用hold，其三单形式为holds。故填holds。 65．句意：今年，我在跑步比赛中获得了第一名。空格处位于the后，且修饰prize，用序数词。“第一”用first。the first prize“第一名”。故填first。 66．have 67．eraser 68．words 69．the 70．is 71．are 72．talking 73．is 74．for 75．in 【导语】本文介绍了学生们讨论他们书包里的物品以及描述颜色的对话练习。 【详解】66．句意：学生们讨论他们书包里有什么。描述一般情况，主语they为复数，谓语动词用原形，故填have。 67．句意：我们可以看到一顶帽子、一把尺子、铅笔和一块橡皮。an后接以元音音素开头的可数名词单数形式，erase的对应的名词为eraser。 68．句意：我们也学习各种颜色的单词。“all kinds of”后接可数名词复数，word的复数为words。 69．句意：我们互相询问我们物品的颜色。此处特指“我们物品的”颜色，用定冠词the。 70．句意：腾飞的书包是蓝色的。主语Teng Fei’s schoolbag为第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用is。 71．句意：亚明的自行车是橙色的，彼得的鞋子是白色的。主语Peter’s shoes为复数，be动词用are。 72．句意：我们练习与同伴交谈。“practise doing sth.”意为“练习做某事”，talk的动名词为talking。 73．句意：它是什么颜色？主语it为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 74．句意：用颜色描述我们的学习用品对我们来说很容易。“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，故填介词for。 75．句意：用颜色描述我们的学习用品。表示“用……颜色”，用介词in。 76．范文： This is my room. It is small but tidy. My schoolbag is on the desk. My books are in the schoolbag. My pencil box is on the desk, too. It is red. My shoes are under the bed. My quilt is blue and white. I like my room very much. I always clean my room on Sundays. I think it is good to keep our room tidy. A tidy room makes me happy. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：阐述房间是否整洁；至少介绍 4 件物品的位置和至少介绍 2 件物品的颜色；表达看法 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：包含所有提示信息，字数60词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 主体段：介绍房间整体布局以及整洁度；接着介绍4件物品的位置以及物品的颜色； 第二段：总结感受，表达对房间的喜爱。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：整洁：small but tidy/clean and tidy 要点二：物品位置：on the desk/in the schoolbag/under the bed/on the sofa/on the floor/on the bed等 要点三：物品颜色：It is blue and white./a white and blue quilt/ a red schoolbag/My pencil box is red.等 要点四：感受：It is important to keep the room tidy/I feel happy to have a clean room/A tidy room makes me relax. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $