Unit 5 Exploring space C Project and reading（课件+素材）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

该小学英语课件围绕“太空探索”主题，涵盖太阳、地球、月球、行星等核心知识点。课堂导入通过Warm up词汇激活旧知，Presentation以问题链引导（如太阳是否为恒星等）和小组制作事实卡片、模型等活动搭建学习支架，帮助学生从词汇积累过渡到综合语言运用。 其亮点在于融合项目式学习与阅读探究，通过小组合作制作太空事实卡片、分享展示等活动提升语言能力和学习能力，阅读环节结合行星特征判断题（如金星温度、木星大红斑等）培养思维品质。学生在实践中增强语言表达和探究兴趣，教师可依托结构化活动设计提升教学效率。

nullnullnull欢迎来到苗苗老师乐高课堂，今天搭建大颗粒三球仪。三球仪又称月的运行仪，是一种用于科普天文知识的仪器。三球仪主要由代表太阳、地球和月球的三个小球支架、传动皮带、月相盘等组成，并有机械联动装置。其中太阳常用白灯、灯泡代替，地球和月球按比例缩小为小球。三球仪通过机械联动装置使地球绕着仪器中央的太阳转动，同时月球绕地球转动，地球倾斜的在轨道上绕日旋转，月球绕地球的轨道和地球绕太阳的轨道相交成一个角度，以此来演示各种天文现象。推动三球仪可看到，地球自转产生昼夜更替。地球绕太阳公转，由于地轴倾斜，太阳直射点变化产生四季更替，月球绕地球公转可看到月相变化。当月球处于太阳和地球之间时是硕，在地球背日方向时失望此外当地球运行到太阳与月亮之间时形成月时当月亮运行到太阳与地球之间时形成日食。最后把小球放上去，这样三球衣就搭建好了。小朋友们，你们的作品都完成了吗？和大地。 Unit Five Exploring space C Project and reading Warm up planet station telescope moon earth ocean space astronaut soil alien satellite Warm up Presentation Project: Share facts about Earth, the Sun and the Moon. 1.What questions can we ask about the Sun? Listen and complete the questions. Is the Sun a _________? Can a __________ fly to the Sun? Can _________ feel the warmth of the Sun in the ________? Are there any ________ around the Sun? Presentation 2. Work in groups to make fact cards about space. Facts about the Sun It is a star. There isn’t any life on it. It gives us light and keeps us warm. ____________________________________ Facts about the Earth and the Moon Earth is a planet. There are oceans, mountains and ______. There are _________ around Earth. The ______ is Earth’s neighbour. There are planets travel around it. clouds satellites Moon Presentation 2. Work in groups to make fact cards about space. Facts about astronauts Astronauts travel to space in a __________. Some work on a _____________ for months. Chen Jie: What facets do you know about the Sun? Oliver: The Sun gives us light and keeps us warm. Zhang Peng: Is there any life on the Sun? Binbin: No, there isn’t. It... spaceship space station Presentation 3. Make models of Earth, the Sun and the Moon. Presentation 4. Share your facts in class. Zhang Peng: The Sun is very big and hot. There isn’t any life on it. But it gives us light and keeps us warm. Chen Jie: Earth goes around the Sun. Earth spins, so we have day and night. In the daytime , we can see planes, birds... Oliver: Astronauts travel to space in a spaceship. Some work on... v.自转 Reading time Pre-reading Some fun facts about our solar system. solar system (太阳系) While-reading 1. Mercury /ˈmɜːkjəri/ 水星 2. Venus /ˈviːnəs/ 金星 3. Earth /ɜːθ/ 地球 4. Mars /mɑːz/ 火星 5. Jupiter /ˈdʒuːpɪtə(r)/ 木星 6. Saturn /ˈsætɜːn/ 土星 7. Uranus /ˈjʊərənəs/ 天王星 8. Neptune /ˈneptjuːn/ 海王星 While-reading Read and write T or F. ( )1.The closest planet to the Sun is the hottest. ( )2. The hottest planet is Venus(金星). ( )3. The Venus has a temperature(温度)of about 476 ℃. F T F close-closest 最近的 hot-hottest 最热的 While-reading Read and write T or F. ( )1.The Great Red Spot is the name of a river on Jupiter(木星). ( )2.The Jupiter is wider than the Earth. ( )3.The Great Red Spot may be over 30 years old. F T F wide-wider 更宽阔 While-reading Read and write T or F. ( )1.Neptune has the fastest wind in the solar system. ( )2.Neptune’s wind can reach over 2010 kilometres per hour. ( )3.There is little water on Neptune.. T F T fast-fastest 更快 per hour 每小时 little 很少（几乎没有） While-reading Read and write T or F. ( )1.Saturn has over three hundred moons. ( )2.The scientists are still looking for them. F T moons (各大行星)的卫星 science-scientist n.科学家 footprint n.足迹 While-reading Read and answer 1. Could footprints on the Moon stay there for a long time? 2. How many years could they be there? Yes , they could. They could be there for thousands of years. thousands of years 数千年 While-reading Read and write T or F. ( )1.There are hundreds of pieces of space junk. ( )2.The space junk floating around the Earth. ( )3.The space junk is man-made objects left in space. F T T piece 片、块... float v.漂浮 mann-made adj.人造的 object n.物体 leave-left v..遗留/离开 After-reading What other facts do you know? The sun is a star, not a planet. (太阳是一颗恒星不是行星。) $nullSolar system. Sun, the . sun is . very . big and hot. son. There are mercury business, earth, mars, jupiter, sun, your raines, and not to they go around the sun, solar system. This is our solar system. Solar . system. Mercury, Venus, earth, mars, jupiter, saden, urania's, neptune and sun, mercury. mercury is . the closest planet to the sun. Venus, Venus is the brightest planet in the sky. Earth, earth is our planet. Mars, mars is a red planet. Jupiter. jupiter is . the largest planet. Sn, sdn is . the planet . with the rings. Your . rainier, your . raines is very . cold . and cloudy. Neptune is made . of gas. son, mercury, Venus or mars, jupiter, southern. Your rain is luck . to this . is our solar system. Review . solar system 3. mercury. Venus, earth. mars. jupiter. your . annis, nato. The sun is a huge bowl of hot gases located at the centre of our solar system. IT is the most important staff for life on earth. Without the sun, there would be no light and no warmth, making IT impossible for plants, animals and humans to survive. The sun is mostly made of hydrogen and helium. These gases are very light in the core of the sun. Hydrogen atoms combined to form helium in a process called nuclear confusion. This process releases a lot of energy, which makes the sunshine brightly. The sun is enormous. IT has a diameter r of about one point four million kilometers. This means that you could fit around one point three million odds inside the sun. The size of the sun is so big that IT makes up about twenty nine point eight six percent of all the mess in our solar system. The sun is not just a bright object in our sky. IT plays a vital role in supporting life on earth. The amazing solar system, the solar system is like a big family in space. At IT center is the sun, a huge bright star that gives us light and warmth. The sun is very important because IT helps plants grow and keeps our planet earth comfortable. Around the sun, there are eight planets. Let's meet them. Mercury, this is the closest planet to the sun. It's very hot during the day and freezing at night. Venus, Venus is often called earth sister because they are similar in size, but it's much hotter because of fake clouds of our home. Earth is special because IT has water, air and life, is the only planet known to have living things. Mars, known as the red planet mars, has mountains and canyons. Scientists think there may have been water that long ago. Jupiter, the biggest planet in our solar system. Jupiter has a giant storm called the great red spot, which is like a huge herron saton, famous for its beautiful rings made of ice and rock. Satan is also a giant planet, just like jupiter, iran is. This planet is unique because IT spins on its side. It's a blue Green color due to gases in its atmosphere. Neptune, the farthest planet from the sun. Neptune is very cold and windy. It's also blue, like iran as but much darker. There are also many smaller bodies in the solar system, like dwarf planets and countless asteroid. And the solar system is an incredible play field with wonders. ExpLoring IT helps us learn more about our universe.