Unit 5 -Unit 8单元综合测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 立足人教版八年级上册Unit5-Unit8，通过感恩节食谱、线上安全、机器人与工作等真实情境，综合考查学生语言运用能力与跨文化理解，体现语言能力和文化意识的培养要求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|核心词汇（如at least, instructions）、语法（代词、连词）|结合日常对话，考查基础语言知识| |完形填空|10/10|上下文理解、词汇辨析（如predictions, protect）|以未来生活预测为主题，培养逻辑思维| |阅读理解|20/40|细节查找、主旨归纳、推理判断|涵盖文化（感恩节）、安全（线上沟通）、科技（机器人），提升信息获取与思维品质| |书面表达|1/15|一般将来时、条件状语从句|以高中计划为话题，融合时间管理与爱好发展，考查综合语言输出能力|

人教版八年级上册Unit 5 -Unit 8单元综合测试卷 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. — I don't think we need to buy all these expensive ingredients for the pie. — You're right. We just need a small spoon of cinnamon at ______. A. less B. least C. worse D. worst 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定短语辨析。句意：——我认为我们不需要为这个派买所有这些昂贵的食材。——你说得对。我们只需要至少一小勺肉桂。"at least"是固定短语，意为"至少"，用least。故选B。 2. — I can't believe you made this spaghetti all by yourself! It tastes really delicious. — Thank you. I just followed the basic ______ from the cooking video online. A. instruction B. instructions C. ingredients D. recipes 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——真不敢相信你一个人做了这份意大利面！味道真的很美味。——谢谢。我只是按照网上的烹饪视频中的基本操作说明做的。"follow the instructions"是固定搭配，意为"按照说明操作"，且表示"操作说明"常用复数形式instructions。故选B。 3. — I always add extra pepper to my spaghetti when I cook it. — Me too. I love adding a little spicy flavor ______ I cook pasta. A. whenever B. whatever C. whoever D. however 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：——我做意大利面时总是加额外的胡椒。——我也是。我喜欢每当我做意大利面时都加一点辣味。whenever每当/无论何时；whatever无论什么；whoever无论谁；however无论怎样。根据"I love adding a little spicy flavor"（我喜欢加一点辣味）和"I cook pasta"（我做意大利面）可知，是"每当"做意大利面时都加，用whenever。故选A。 4. — You should be proud of ______ for finishing the whole Thanksgiving meal by yourself. — Thank you! It was a lot of work, but I learned a lot too. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【答案】D 【解析】考查反身代词辨析。句意：——你应该为你自己独自完成了整个感恩节大餐而感到骄傲。——谢谢！虽然工作量很大，但我也学到了很多。"be proud of oneself"是固定搭配，意为"为自己感到骄傲"，主语是"You"，对应反身代词"yourself"。故选D。 5. — My new term resolution is to make better use of my free time. — That's a great goal. If you manage your time ______, you'll finish all your tasks easily. A. clearly B. wisely C. carefully D. suddenly 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：——我的新学期目标是更好地利用空闲时间。——那是个很好的目标。如果你明智地管理时间，你会轻松完成所有任务。clearly清楚地；wisely明智地；carefully仔细地；suddenly突然地。根据"make better use of my free time"（更好地利用空闲时间）和"finish all your tasks easily"（轻松完成所有任务）可知，应"明智地"管理时间，用wisely。故选B。 6. — What do you think will happen to paper books in the future? — Many people say they will ______ one day, but I don't believe that. A. disappear B. appear C. prepare D. prevent 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：——你认为纸质书未来会怎么样？——很多人说它们有一天会消失，但我不相信。disappear消失；appear出现；prepare准备；prevent阻止。根据"but I don't believe that"（但我不相信）可知，很多人认为纸质书会"消失"，用disappear。故选A。 7. — Do you think you can achieve your dream of becoming a cook? — Of course. I can't make it ______ I keep practicing every day from now on. A. if B. unless C. when D. because 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：——你认为你能实现成为厨师的梦想吗？——当然。除非我从现在开始每天坚持练习，否则我无法成功。if如果；unless除非/如果不；when当……时；because因为。根据"I can't make it"（我无法成功）和"I keep practicing"（我坚持练习）可知，是"除非"坚持练习，否则无法成功，用unless。unless相当于if...not。故选B。 8. — Why don't you make pancakes anymore? You used to love them. — I ate them every day last month, and now I am ______ them. A. proud of B. good at C. tired of D. afraid of 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：——你为什么不再做煎饼了？你以前很喜欢吃。——我上个月每天都吃，现在我已经厌倦了它们。proud of以……为骄傲；good at擅长；tired of厌倦；afraid of害怕。根据"I ate them every day last month"（我上个月每天都吃）可知，现在"厌倦了"，用tired of。故选C。 9. — My brother has worked for 10 years to make his own restaurant. — I hope his dream can ______ soon. It sounds like a great idea. A. come out B. come back C. come true D. come on 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——我哥哥为了开自己的餐厅已经工作了10年。——我希望他的梦想能早日实现。听起来是个好主意。come out出版/出来；come back回来；come true实现；come on快点/加油。根据"his dream"（他的梦想）可知，是"实现"，用come true。故选C。 10. — I think face-to-face communication is better than talking online. What's your opinion? — ____________. We can read both words and body language when we meet in person. A. I don't think so B. I agree with you C. That's all right D. No problem 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——我认为面对面交流比在线聊天更好。你的看法呢？——我同意你。我们见面时既能读到文字，也能看到身体语言。A. 我不这么认为；B. 我同意你；C. 没关系；D. 没问题。根据"We can read both words and body language"（我们既能读到文字也能看到身体语言）可知，说话人赞同对方的观点，用"I agree with you"。故选B。 二、完形填空 What will our world be like in 2050? Scientists have made many interesting ___1___ about life in the future. Most people agree that technology will change almost everything around us. It is ___2___ that every home will have a smart robot helper. These robots will do all the dirty and dangerous work for people, like cleaning the house and working in ___3___. People will have more free time to enjoy their hobbies or travel around the world. However, some scientists worry about possible problems. If robots do most work, ___4___ people will have jobs. This may bring new social problems. Also, more factories and cars will probably cause more ___5___ if we don't use clean energy. People will have to work harder to ___6___ the environment and keep the world peaceful. One thing most scientists agree on is that people will need better ___7___ skills to live in the future. We will ___8___ talk to people from different countries online every day. Being able to ___9___ your ideas clearly is more important than ever before. What's your prediction? ___10___ you think the future world will be full of surprises or challenges? 1. A. predictions B. instructions C. resolutions D. suggestions 2. A. impossible B. probable C. sudden D. careless 3. A. factories B. universities C. kitchens D. shelters 4. A. more B. fewer C. less D. better 5. A. progress B. pollution C. disaster D. failure 6. A. prevent B. achieve C. protect D. expect 7. A. cooking B. communication C. physical D. personal 8. A. probably B. suddenly C. actually D. certainly 9. A. hide B. achieve C. express D. improve 10. A. Must B. Should C. Will D. Would 【文章大意】本文畅想了2050年的未来世界。科学家们认为科技将改变一切，家家户户会有智能机器人，但同时也带来了工作减少和污染加剧等问题。文章强调了沟通技能在未来生活中的重要性，最后提出未来世界究竟是充满惊喜还是挑战的问题。 1.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：科学家们对未来生活做出了许多有趣的预测。predictions预测；instructions指令/说明；resolutions决心；suggestions建议。根据"about life in the future"（关于未来生活）可知，科学家做出的是"预测"，用predictions。故选A。 2.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：每家每户有一个智能机器人助手是很有可能的。impossible不可能的；probable很可能的；sudden突然的；careless粗心的。根据"Most people agree that technology will change almost everything"（大多数人同意科技会改变一切）和下文对机器人的描述可知，这是"很可能的"，用probable。故选B。 3.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：这些机器人会为人们做所有肮脏和危险的工作，比如打扫房子和在工厂工作。factories工厂；universities大学；kitchens厨房；shelters避难所。根据"do all the dirty and dangerous work"（做所有肮脏和危险的工作）和常识，机器人一般在"工厂"做危险工作，用factories。故选A。 4.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：如果机器人做大部分工作，更少的人会有工作。more更多的；fewer更少的（修饰可数名词）；less更少的（修饰不可数名词）；better更好的。空格后"people"（人）是可数名词，根据"If robots do most work"（如果机器人做大部分工作）可知，有工作的人会"更少"，用fewer。故选B。 5.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：另外，更多的工厂和汽车如果不使用清洁能源，可能会造成更多的污染。progress进步；pollution污染；disaster灾难；failure失败。根据"if we don't use clean energy"（如果我们不使用清洁能源）和"more factories and cars"（更多的工厂和汽车）可知，会造成"污染"，用pollution。故选B。 6.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：人们将不得不更加努力地保护环境并维护世界和平。prevent阻止；achieve实现；protect保护；expect期待。根据"the environment"（环境）可知，是"保护"环境，用protect。故选C。 7.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：大多数科学家同意的一点是，人们未来需要更好的沟通技能。cooking烹饪；communication沟通/交流；physical身体的；personal个人的。根据下文"talk to people from different countries"（与来自不同国家的人交谈）和"express your ideas"（表达你的想法）可知，需要的是"沟通"技能，用communication。故选B。 8.【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：我们每天很可能会与来自不同国家的人在线上交谈。probably很可能；suddenly突然；actually实际上；certainly一定。根据"One thing most scientists agree on"（大多数科学家同意的一点）和"will need"（将需要）可知，这是对未来的推测，用probably（很可能）。故选A。 9.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：能够清晰地表达你的想法比以往任何时候都更重要。hide隐藏；achieve实现；express表达；improve提高。根据"your ideas clearly"（清晰地你的想法）可知，是"表达"想法，用express。故选C。 10.【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：你认为未来的世界会充满惊喜还是挑战？Must必须；Should应该；Will将要/会；Would将会（过去式/委婉语气）。根据"you think the future world will be full of surprises or challenges"（你认为未来的世界会充满惊喜还是挑战）可知，这是询问对未来的预测，用Will（将会）。故选C。 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面对话的内容，从方框内所给的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思连贯完整。 （Lily正在和同班同学Zack讨论线上学习时如何和老师有效沟通的问题） Lily: Hey, Zack. You look a little worried these days. 1. ______ Zack: It's about our online group discussions. I always don't know how to talk to my teacher about my problems. Lily: 2. ______ I used to have the same problem. Zack: Really? What did you do to solve it? Lily: First, I think you should be direct but polite when you ask questions. Don't just say "I don't understand". 3. ______ Zack: That makes sense. What else should I pay attention to? Lily: 4. ______ If you don't make your problem clear, the teacher can't give you a useful reply. Zack: What about talking in public groups? Should I say something even if my idea is different from others? Lily: Of course you can. 5. ______ Good communication needs honest ideas. Zack: That's really helpful. Thank you so much for your suggestions. Lily: You're welcome. I hope you can get on well with your online learning. A. What's going on? B. Communication is not just about telling, it's also about listening. C. You can try to explain which part you can't understand clearly. D. Second, try to be clear about your question. E. Don't worry, there are some simple useful skills you can learn. F. You should always keep your ideas silent when you talk online. 【文章大意】莉莉和扎克讨论线上学习时如何与老师有效沟通。扎克担心在线上小组讨论中不知道如何向老师提问，莉莉分享了自己的经验，建议他要直接但有礼貌、说清楚问题，并鼓励他即使想法不同也要勇于表达。 1.【答案】A 【解析】根据"You look a little worried these days"（你最近看起来有点担心）可知，莉莉在询问扎克怎么了。选项A"发生什么事了？"符合语境，且扎克的回答"It's about our online group discussions"（是关于我们的线上小组讨论）与之呼应。故选A。 2.【答案】E 【解析】根据"I always don't know how to talk to my teacher about my problems"（我总是不知道如何和老师谈我的问题）和"I used to have the same problem"（我以前也有同样的问题）可知，莉莉先安慰扎克再给出建议。选项E"别担心，有一些简单有用的技巧你可以学"先安慰再引出建议，符合语境。故选E。 3.【答案】C 【解析】根据"Don't just say 'I don't understand'"（不要只说"我不懂"）可知，莉莉在给出更具体的建议。选项C"你可以试着解释清楚哪部分你不明白"是对上文的补充，给出了具体做法，符合语境。故选C。 4.【答案】D 【解析】根据"If you don't make your problem clear, the teacher can't give you a useful reply"（如果你不把问题说清楚，老师无法给你有用的回复）可知，莉莉在强调"把问题说清楚"的重要性。选项D"第二，试着说清楚你的问题"用"Second"承接上文的"First"，且内容与后文一致，符合语境。故选D。 5.【答案】B 【解析】根据"Of course you can"（当然可以）和"Good communication needs honest ideas"（良好的沟通需要诚实的想法）可知，莉莉在鼓励扎克表达不同想法。选项B"沟通不只是说，还要听"是对"为什么可以表达不同想法"的补充说明，强调沟通的双向性，符合语境。F选项"在网上交流时你应该保持沉默"与Lily鼓励表达的观点相反，作为多余选项合理。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Thanksgiving Pumpkin Pie Recipe Thanksgiving is one of the most important traditional festivals in North America, and pumpkin pie is always the star of the dinner table. Here is a simple recipe for a delicious homemade pumpkin pie. Ingredients (for an 8-inch pie) - 1 ready-made pie crust - 2 cups of fresh pumpkin mash - ½ cup of heavy cream - ¼ cup of melted butter - ¾ cup of brown sugar - 2 large eggs - 1 tablespoon of cinnamon - A pinch of salt Instructions 1. Heat your oven to 180°C. Place the pie crust in a round baking pan and press it flat. 2. In a large bowl, mix all the ingredients together until you get a smooth mixture. 3. Pour the mixture into the prepared crust. 4. Bake for 50 to 60 minutes. The center of the pie should still feel a little soft when you take it out. 5. Let it cool completely before you cut it into slices. Add a spoon of cream on top if you like. 1. How much cinnamon do you need for this recipe? A. One tablespoon. B. Half a cup. C. Two cups. D. One teaspoon. 2. What is the first step to make the pumpkin pie? A. Mix all the ingredients in a bowl. B. Heat the oven to the right temperature. C. Pour the mixture into the crust. D. Let the pie cool down completely. 3. How long do you need to bake the pie? A. 15 to 20 minutes. B. 30 to 40 minutes. C. 50 to 60 minutes. D. Over 70 minutes. 4. When should you cut the pumpkin pie? A. Right after you take it out of the oven. B. After it cools down completely. C. Before you pour the mixture into the crust. D. Half an hour after you start baking. 5. Who would most probably read this passage? A. A person who wants to learn to make traditional food. B. A student who is studying American history. C. A farmer who grows pumpkins for sale. D. A doctor who gives advice on healthy eating. 【文章大意】本文是一份感恩节南瓜派食谱。文章列出了8英寸南瓜派所需的食材清单，并给出了从预热烤箱到冷却切块的分步操作说明，最后附上了灵活调整的小贴士。 1.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据食材清单中"1 tablespoon of cinnamon"（1汤匙肉桂）可知，需要"一汤匙"肉桂。B选项"半杯"、C选项"两杯"、D选项"一茶匙"均与原文不符。故选A。 2.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据步骤1"Heat your oven to 180°C"（将烤箱加热到180°C）可知，第一步是"将烤箱加热到合适的温度"。A选项"在碗中混合所有食材"是第二步；C选项"将混合物倒入饼皮"是第三步；D选项"让派完全冷却"是最后一步。故选B。 3.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据步骤4"Bake for 50 to 60 minutes"（烤50到60分钟）可知，需要"50到60分钟"。A、B、D选项的时间均与原文不符。故选C。 4.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据步骤5"Let it cool completely before you cut it into slices"（在切成片之前让它完全冷却）可知，应该在"完全冷却后"切。A选项"刚从烤箱取出时"、C选项"倒入混合物之前"、D选项"开始烘烤半小时后"均与原文不符。故选B。 5.【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。文章是一份感恩节南瓜派食谱，列出了食材和操作步骤，因此最可能阅读这篇文章的是"想学习制作传统食物的人"。B选项"学习美国历史的学生"、C选项"种南瓜卖的农民"、D选项"提供健康饮食建议的医生"均不是食谱的主要读者。故选A。 B Stay Safe When You Talk Online Many teenagers use social media to communicate with friends and meet new people online. This is fun and can help you make new friends, but it is important to remember to stay safe. First, never share your private information with strangers online. Your home address, phone number, school name and your password for online accounts should never be shared with anyone you do not know in real life. Even if the person seems very friendly, they might have bad intentions. Second, be careful when you accept a friend request from someone you do not know. Not everyone online tells the truth about themselves. A stranger who says he is a 14-year-old student could actually be an adult with bad plans. Third, if a stranger sends you messages that make you feel uncomfortable, do not reply or talk back. Stop talking to them right away and tell a trusted adult about what happened. Remember: good communication online always starts with safety. If you follow these basic rules, you can enjoy talking to your friends without taking unnecessary risks. 6. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to make more friends on social media. B. How to communicate with friends online. C. How to stay safe when we use social media. D. Why teenagers like using social media. 7. Which of the following is private information that you should NOT share? A. Your hobby. B. Your favorite movie. C. Your school name. D. Your favorite food. 8. Why shouldn't we always trust strangers online? A. Because they cannot hear your voice online. B. Because not everyone tells the truth about themselves. C. Because they cannot see your body language online. D. Because it takes a long time to become friends online. 9. What should you do if a stranger sends you uncomfortable messages? A. Reply to the message and ask them to stop. B. Hide the message and tell no one about it. C. Stop talking to them and tell a trusted adult. D. Send the message to all of your friends. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. Teenagers should never use social media to meet new people. B. Sharing your password with your best friend is always safe. C. Basic safety rules can help you enjoy online communication safely. D. All strangers online have bad intentions and should be avoided. 【文章大意】本文介绍了青少年使用社交媒体时需要注意的安全规则，包括不分享隐私信息、谨慎接受好友请求、遇到不适信息停止交流并告知信任的成年人等，强调了安全是良好线上沟通的基础。 6.【答案】C 【解析】主旨大意题。文章标题为"Stay Safe When You Talk Online"（在线交流时保持安全），第一段提到"it is important to remember to stay safe"（记住保持安全很重要），全文围绕安全规则展开，因此主旨是"使用社交媒体时如何保持安全"。A选项"如何在社交媒体上交更多朋友"、B选项"如何与朋友在线交流"、D选项"青少年为什么喜欢使用社交媒体"均不是文章重点。故选C。 7.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"Your home address, phone number, school name and your password for online accounts should never be shared"（你的家庭住址、电话号码、学校名称和在线账号密码绝不应分享）可知，"学校名称"属于不应分享的隐私信息。A选项"爱好"、B选项"最喜欢的电影"、D选项"最喜欢的食物"均不属于文中提到的隐私信息。故选C。 8.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"Not everyone online tells the truth about themselves"（不是每个在网上的人都对自己说真话）可知，原因是"不是每个人都如实描述自己"。A选项"他们听不到你的声音"、C选项"他们看不到你的身体语言"、D选项"在网上交朋友需要很长时间"均不是文中给出的原因。故选B。 9.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段"Stop talking to them right away and tell a trusted adult about what happened"（立即停止与他们交谈，并告诉一位信任的成年人发生了什么）可知，应该"停止交谈并告诉信任的成年人"。A选项"回复信息让他们停止"、B选项"隐藏信息不告诉任何人"、D选项"把信息发给所有朋友"均与原文不符。故选C。 10.【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段"If you follow these basic rules, you can enjoy talking to your friends without taking unnecessary risks"（如果你遵循这些基本规则，你可以在不承担不必要风险的情况下享受与朋友交谈的乐趣）可知，"基本安全规则可以帮助你安全地享受在线交流"。A选项"青少年绝不应使用社交媒体认识新朋友"过于绝对；B选项"与最好的朋友分享密码总是安全的"与原文"never share your password"矛盾；D选项"所有网友都有不良意图"过于绝对。故选C。 C Will Robots Take Our Jobs in the Future? With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, more and more robots are now working in factories, restaurants and even hospitals. Many people worry that robots will take all our jobs in the future, leaving millions of people out of work. Is this worry really necessary? Scientists say that while robots will certainly take some simple jobs that humans do now, they will also create many new jobs at the same time. For example, when factories started using robots to put together cars, many workers lost their simple assembly jobs. But at the same time, more new jobs appeared: people are needed to build, program and fix the robots. Robots are good at doing repeatable jobs that require a lot of physical work or simple calculation. They can work longer hours without getting tired, and they make fewer mistakes. But robots cannot do jobs that need creative thinking or real human communication. Jobs like teachers, doctors, artists and personal trainers still need human skills. If we prepare for the changes, the future with robots will probably bring us more advantages than problems. Robots can take over the dangerous and boring work, so humans can spend more time on the work that they really enjoy and that requires creativity. 11. What do many people worry about when robots become more popular? A. Robots will be too expensive for factories to buy. B. Robots will take all human jobs and make people jobless. C. Robots will make more mistakes than human workers. D. Robots will need too much energy to work every day. 12. According to the passage, what will robots bring to us? A. They will take all jobs and create no new jobs. B. They will take some jobs and also create new jobs. C. They will only create new jobs and take no jobs. D. They will neither take jobs nor create new jobs. 13. What kind of jobs are robots best at doing? A. Creative jobs that need new ideas. B. Jobs that need human communication. C. Repeatable simple jobs that don't need creativity. D. Jobs like teaching and taking care of patients. 14. Which of the following jobs will most probably still need humans in the future? A. A factory worker who puts together small parts. B. A calculator who adds numbers all day. C. A painter who creates new works of art. D. A worker who carries heavy boxes. 15. What does the writer think of the future with robots? A. It will be good if we prepare for the changes. B. It will bring only problems to human beings. C. It will be impossible for humans to stop robots. D. It will be good for factories but bad for workers. 【文章大意】本文讨论了机器人是否会取代人类工作的问题。文章指出机器人会取代一些简单重复的工作，但同时也会创造新工作。机器人擅长重复性体力劳动，但无法从事需要创造性思维和人类沟通的工作。如果人类做好准备，未来与机器人共存将带来更多好处。 11.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"Many people worry that robots will take all our jobs in the future, leaving millions of people out of work"（许多人担心机器人未来会取代我们所有的工作，导致数百万人失业）可知，人们担心"机器人会取代所有人类工作，让人们失业"。A选项"机器人太贵"、C选项"机器人犯更多错误"、D选项"机器人需要太多能源"均与原文不符。故选B。 12.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"robots will certainly take some simple jobs...they will also create many new jobs at the same time"（机器人肯定会取代一些简单的工作……同时它们也会创造许多新工作）可知，机器人"会取代一些工作，也会创造新工作"。A选项"取代所有工作不创造新工作"、C选项"只创造新工作不取代工作"、D选项"既不取代也不创造"均与原文不符。故选B。 13.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"Robots are good at doing repeatable jobs that require a lot of physical work or simple calculation"（机器人擅长做需要大量体力劳动或简单计算的可重复性工作）可知，机器人最擅长"不需要创造力的可重复简单工作"。A选项"需要新想法的创造性工作"、B选项"需要人类沟通的工作"、D选项"像教学和照顾病人"都是机器人不擅长的工作。故选C。 14.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"robots cannot do jobs that need creative thinking"（机器人无法做需要创造性思维的工作）以及"Jobs like teachers, doctors, artists and personal trainers still need human skills"（像教师、医生、艺术家和私人教练这样的工作仍然需要人类技能）可知，"创作新艺术品的画家"属于需要创造力的工作，未来仍需要人类。A选项"组装零件的工人"、B选项"整天加数字的计算员"、D选项"搬运重箱子的工人"都属于简单重复性工作，容易被机器人替代。故选C。 15.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段"If we prepare for the changes, the future with robots will probably bring us more advantages than problems"（如果我们为变化做好准备，与机器人共存的未来可能会给我们带来更多好处而不是问题）可知，作者认为"如果我们做好准备，未来会是好的"。B选项"只会带来问题"、C选项"人类不可能阻止机器人"、D选项"对工厂好但对工人不好"均与作者观点不符。故选A。 D Lin Tao is a junior high school student in Grade Eight. When the new year came, he sat down and wrote down his resolutions for the coming year. He wanted to improve himself and achieve his big dream of going to a good university in the future. First, he made a physical resolution. He spent too much time playing computer games on weekends last term and he seldom did exercise. This year, he promises to play basketball with his friends at least twice a week and eat less junk food. He says good health is the basic for all other progress. Second, he made a study resolution. He is not very good at English listening, so he plans to spend 20 minutes every day listening to English news. He also plans to make a weekly study schedule to manage his time better. He often wasted time watching short videos before, so he will limit that to 30 minutes a day. Third, he made a personal resolution. He wants to improve his relationship with his parents. He promises to talk with them more about his school life and help do housework every weekend. He knows that communication is the key to a good relationship. Lin Tao knows that keeping resolutions is not easy, but he says he will try his best. "If I keep working on these small goals, I will finally achieve my big dream," he said. 16. What is Lin Tao's big dream? A. To become a famous basketball player. B. To go to a good university in the future. C. To improve his English listening skill. D. To have a good relationship with his parents. 17. How often does Lin Tao promise to play basketball? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 18. Why does Lin Tao plan to listen to English news every day? A. Because he wants to be an English reporter in the future. B. Because his teacher asks him to do that as homework. C. Because he wants to improve his English listening skill. D. Because he likes listening to news about other countries. 19. What does Lin Tao plan to do to improve his relationship with his parents? A. He plans to get better grades at school. B. He plans to take them to travel on weekends. C. He plans to talk more and help with housework. D. He plans to stop playing computer games. 20. What can we learn from Lin Tao's story? A. All students should make three New Year resolutions. B. A good plan and hard work can help people achieve their goals. C. It is easy to keep New Year resolutions all year round. D. Teenagers should make their parents happy before anything else. 【文章大意】本文讲述了八年级学生林涛在新年到来时制定了三个新年决心：身体健康方面（每周打篮球、少吃垃圾食品）、学习方面（每天听英语新闻、制定学习计划）、个人关系方面（多与父母沟通、帮忙做家务）。他相信通过坚持这些小目标，最终能实现考上好大学的大梦想。 16.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"achieve his big dream of going to a good university in the future"（实现他未来上名校的大梦想）可知，林涛的大梦想是"未来上一所好大学"。A选项"成为著名篮球运动员"、C选项"提高英语听力"、D选项"与父母建立良好关系"都是为实现大梦想而制定的具体目标，不是大梦想本身。故选B。 17.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"he promises to play basketball with his friends at least twice a week"（他承诺每周至少和朋友打两次篮球）可知，他承诺"每周两次"。B选项"每天"、C选项"每月一次"、D选项"每月两次"均与原文不符。故选A。 18.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"He is not very good at English listening, so he plans to spend 20 minutes every day listening to English news"（他英语听力不太好，所以他计划每天花20分钟听英语新闻）可知，原因是"他想提高英语听力技能"。A选项"想当英语记者"、B选项"老师布置的作业"、D选项"喜欢听其他国家新闻"均与原文不符。故选C。 19.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段"He promises to talk with them more about his school life and help do housework every weekend"（他承诺多和他们谈谈自己的学校生活，每周末帮忙做家务）可知，他计划"多交谈并帮忙做家务"。A选项"取得更好成绩"、B选项"带他们旅行"、D选项"停止玩电脑游戏"均与原文不符。故选C。 20.【答案】B 【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段"If I keep working on these small goals, I will finally achieve my big dream"（如果我坚持朝着这些小目标努力，我最终会实现我的大梦想）可知，文章告诉我们"好的计划和努力可以帮助人们实现目标"。A选项"所有学生都应该制定三个新年决心"过于绝对；C选项"全年坚持新年决心很容易"与原文"keeping resolutions is not easy"（坚持决心不容易）矛盾；D选项"青少年应该把让父母开心放在首位"不是文章重点。故选B。 五、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给首字母提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 1. The famous a______ won first prize in the movie competition for her role in the food culture documentary. 【答案】actress 【解析】句意：这位著名的演员因在美食文化纪录片中的角色而在电影比赛中获得一等奖。根据"won first prize in the movie competition"（在电影比赛中获得一等奖）和"her role"（她的角色）可知是"女演员"，用"actress"。 2. With the help of new technology, the small cooking steps are now v______ even on the big screen in the kitchen. 【答案】visible 【解析】句意：在新技术的帮助下，即使是小的烹饪步骤现在在厨房的大屏幕上也______。根据"even on the big screen"（甚至在大屏幕上）可知，小的步骤也"可见"，用"visible"。 3. Scientists do a lot of r______ on how local ingredients can make traditional dishes healthier for people. 【答案】research 【解析】句意：科学家们做了大量研究，研究本地食材如何使传统菜肴更健康。根据"do a lot of...on"（做了大量……关于）和"how local ingredients can make traditional dishes healthier"（本地食材如何使传统菜肴更健康）可知是"研究"，用"research"。 4. When you learn cooking from an online video, you must pay a______ to every step to avoid mistakes. 【答案】attention 【解析】句意：当你从在线视频学习烹饪时，你必须注意每一步，以避免错误。"pay attention to"是固定短语，意为"注意"，用"attention"。 5. The total c______ of all the ingredients for this pumpkin pie is just about twenty yuan. 【答案】cost 【解析】句意：这个南瓜派所有食材的总花销只要大约二十元。根据"twenty yuan"（二十元）可知是"花费/成本"，用"cost"。 6. To keep healthy, my mom always teaches us to eat ______ (health) and exercise at least three times a week. 【答案】healthily 【解析】本题考查副词形式。句意：为了保持健康，我妈妈总是教我们健康饮食，每周至少锻炼三次。提示词"health"（健康）是名词，此处修饰动词"eat"，需用副词形式"healthily"（健康地）。故填healthily。 7. Our teacher often encourages us ______ (make) a clear study plan and try our best to achieve our goals. 【答案】to make 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的老师经常鼓励我们做一个清晰的学习计划，并尽最大努力实现我们的目标。"encourage sb to do sth"是固定搭配，意为"鼓励某人做某事"，用不定式"to make"。故填to make。 8. It is ______ (reason) for you to finish this cooking project in three days, since all the ingredients are easy to get. 【答案】reasonable 【解析】句意：你在三天内完成这个烹饪项目是合理的，因为所有食材都很容易获得。提示词"reason"（理由）是名词，空格前"It is"需要形容词形式，"reasonable"意为"合理的"。故填reasonable。 9. Be careful about your safety and never share your personal information with ______ (strange) online. 【答案】strangers 【解析】句意：注意你的安全，绝不要在网上与陌生人分享你的个人信息。提示词"strange"（奇怪的）是形容词，空格前"with"需要名词，表示"陌生人"用"stranger"，此处泛指复数，用"strangers"。故填strangers。 10. Most students have great ______ (difficult) in making a strict daily schedule and keeping to it for a long time. 【答案】difficulty 【解析】句意：大多数学生在制定严格的每日计划并长期坚持方面有很大困难。提示词"difficult"（困难的）是形容词，空格前"have great"需要名词形式，"difficulty"意为"困难"。"have difficulty in doing sth"是固定搭配，意为"做某事有困难"。故填difficulty。 六、短文填空 根据短文内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Junior high school students always have more schoolwork and activities than before. Many of them feel they never have enough time to finish everything. 1. ______ you want to achieve your dream of entering 2. ______ good university, you need to learn good time management skills. The most basic step is to make a daily schedule. Write down all the things you have to do, and mark which are 3. ______ (important). You should always finish the key items first, instead of 4. ______ (spend) too much time on easy but less important things. One common mistake students make is that they often try 5. ______ (do) two things at the same time. For example, they do homework while chatting with friends online. This 6. ______ (actual) makes you spend more time on both tasks, and you will feel more tired. Another useful 7. ______ (suggest) is to leave some free time in your schedule. Unexpected things always 8. ______ (disappear), such as a sudden school activity or a friend's birthday party. If your schedule is already full, you will fall into a mess and everything 9. ______ (be) out of order. With careful time management, you can find more time for your 10. ______ (person) hobbies and get better grades at the same time. 【文章大意】本文介绍了中学生如何进行时间管理。文章建议制定每日计划表、先完成重要任务、避免同时做多件事、在日程中留出空闲时间等，帮助学生平衡学习与生活。 1.【答案】If 【解析】句意：如果你想要实现你的梦想，你需要学习良好的时间管理技巧。根据"you want to achieve your dream"（你想实现你的梦想）和"you need to learn"（你需要学习）可知是条件状语从句，用"If"（如果）。注意句首字母大写。故填If。 2.【答案】a 【解析】句意：如果你想要实现进入一所好大学的梦想。"university"（大学）是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词"a"。故填a。 3.【答案】the most important 【解析】句意：写下所有你必须做的事情，并标记哪些是最重要的。提示词"important"（重要的）是形容词，根据"mark which are"（标记哪些是）可知，需要从所有事情中选出最重要的，用最高级"the most important"。故填the most important。 4.【答案】spending 【解析】句意：你应该总是先完成关键事项，而不是在容易但不太重要的事情上花费太多时间。"instead of"是介词短语，后接动名词，用"spending"。故填spending。 5.【答案】to do 【解析】句意：他们经常试图同时做两件事。"try to do sth"是固定搭配，意为"试图做某事"，用不定式"to do"。故填to do。 6.【答案】actually 【解析】句意：这实际上让你在两件事上花费更多时间。提示词"actual"（实际的）是形容词，此处修饰动词"makes"，需用副词形式"actually"（实际上）。故填actually。 7.【答案】suggestion 【解析】句意：另一个有用的建议是在你的日程中留出一些空闲时间。提示词"suggest"（建议）是动词，空格前"Another useful"需要名词形式，"suggestion"意为"建议"。故填suggestion。 8.【答案】appear 【解析】句意：意想不到的事情总是出现，比如突然的学校活动或朋友的生日聚会。提示词"disappear"（消失）与语义不符，此处需要"appear"（出现）。根据"such as a sudden school activity or a friend's birthday party"（比如突然的学校活动或朋友的生日聚会）可知，这些事情是"出现"而不是"消失"，用appear。故填appear。 9.【答案】will be 【解析】句意：如果你的日程已经排满，你将会陷入混乱，一切都会乱套。提示词"be"是动词原形，主句是"If"引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"原则，主句用一般将来时，用"will be"。故填will be。 10.【答案】personal 【解析】句意：通过精心的时间管理，你可以找到更多时间用于你的个人爱好，同时取得更好的成绩。提示词"person"（人）是名词，空格后是名词"hobbies"（爱好），需要用形容词形式"personal"（个人的）。故填personal。 七、书面表达（共15分） 假设你校英文报社正在举办以"My Plan for Senior High School"为题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示要点写一篇短文投稿： 1. 简要介绍你现阶段的学习情况； 2. 具体写出你在高中阶段的学习计划和生活安排，包括时间管理和个人爱好发展； 3. 谈谈你为了实现计划会做出哪些努力。 要求： 1. 内容必须涵盖所有提示要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 恰当使用本单元所学的一般将来时和条件状语从句结构； 3. 词数不少于100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 My Plan for Senior High School I am a junior third-year student now. ____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作指导】 本题要求写一篇关于高中计划的短文。写作时需注意以下几点： 1. 审题与结构：提示给出了三个要点，文章应按"现阶段学习情况 → 高中计划（时间管理+爱好）→ 努力方式"的顺序组织，确保三个要点不遗漏。 2. 时态：描述现阶段用一般现在时或现在完成时，描述计划用一般将来时（will/be going to），描述努力方式用一般将来时或一般现在时。 3. 内容拓展： · 第一点（学习情况）：简要介绍目前的学习状态，如已经取得的进步、薄弱科目等。 · 第二点（高中计划）：写出时间管理计划（如制定每周计划表）和个人爱好发展（如坚持某个爱好）。 · 第三点（努力方式）：表达面对挑战不放弃、坚持努力等决心，可适当运用条件状语从句。 【参考范文】 My Plan for Senior High School I am a junior third-year student now. I have worked hard in the past three years and made great progress in my lessons. My dream is to enter a good senior high school to prepare for my dream university. First, I will make a clear weekly schedule to manage my time well. I will spend more time on my weak subjects like math and physics. But I will still keep my hobby of cooking as a way to relax. Second, I will promise myself to keep physical exercise every day to stay healthy, because I know good health is the base of good grades. Actually, I know there will be many challenges in senior high school, but I will never give up. I will work hard to achieve my dream in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版八年级上册Unit 5 -Unit 8单元综合测试卷 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. — I don't think we need to buy all these expensive ingredients for the pie. — You're right. We just need a small spoon of cinnamon at ______. A. less B. least C. worse D. worst 2. — I can't believe you made this spaghetti all by yourself! It tastes really delicious. — Thank you. I just followed the basic ______ from the cooking video online. A. instruction B. instructions C. ingredients D. recipes 3. — I always add extra pepper to my spaghetti when I cook it. — Me too. I love adding a little spicy flavor ______ I cook pasta. A. whenever B. whatever C. whoever D. however 4. — You should be proud of ______ for finishing the whole Thanksgiving meal by yourself. — Thank you! It was a lot of work, but I learned a lot too. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 5. — My new term resolution is to make better use of my free time. — That's a great goal. If you manage your time ______, you'll finish all your tasks easily. A. clearly B. wisely C. carefully D. suddenly 6. — What do you think will happen to paper books in the future? — Many people say they will ______ one day, but I don't believe that. A. disappear B. appear C. prepare D. prevent 7. — Do you think you can achieve your dream of becoming a cook? — Of course. I can't make it ______ I keep practicing every day from now on. A. if B. unless C. when D. because 8. — Why don't you make pancakes anymore? You used to love them. — I ate them every day last month, and now I am ______ them. A. proud of B. good at C. tired of D. afraid of 9. — My brother has worked for 10 years to make his own restaurant. — I hope his dream can ______ soon. It sounds like a great idea. A. come out B. come back C. come true D. come on 10. — I think face-to-face communication is better than talking online. What's your opinion? — ____________. We can read both words and body language when we meet in person. A. I don't think so B. I agree with you C. That's all right D. No problem 二、完形填空 What will our world be like in 2050? Scientists have made many interesting ___1___ about life in the future. Most people agree that technology will change almost everything around us. It is ___2___ that every home will have a smart robot helper. These robots will do all the dirty and dangerous work for people, like cleaning the house and working in ___3___. People will have more free time to enjoy their hobbies or travel around the world. However, some scientists worry about possible problems. If robots do most work, ___4___ people will have jobs. This may bring new social problems. Also, more factories and cars will probably cause more ___5___ if we don't use clean energy. People will have to work harder to ___6___ the environment and keep the world peaceful. One thing most scientists agree on is that people will need better ___7___ skills to live in the future. We will ___8___ talk to people from different countries online every day. Being able to ___9___ your ideas clearly is more important than ever before. What's your prediction? ___10___ you think the future world will be full of surprises or challenges? 1. A. predictions B. instructions C. resolutions D. suggestions 2. A. impossible B. probable C. sudden D. careless 3. A. factories B. universities C. kitchens D. shelters 4. A. more B. fewer C. less D. better 5. A. progress B. pollution C. disaster D. failure 6. A. prevent B. achieve C. protect D. expect 7. A. cooking B. communication C. physical D. personal 8. A. probably B. suddenly C. actually D. certainly 9. A. hide B. achieve C. express D. improve 10. A. Must B. Should C. Will D. Would 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面对话的内容，从方框内所给的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思连贯完整。 （Lily正在和同班同学Zack讨论线上学习时如何和老师有效沟通的问题） Lily: Hey, Zack. You look a little worried these days. 1. ______ Zack: It's about our online group discussions. I always don't know how to talk to my teacher about my problems. Lily: 2. ______ I used to have the same problem. Zack: Really? What did you do to solve it? Lily: First, I think you should be direct but polite when you ask questions. Don't just say "I don't understand". 3. ______ Zack: That makes sense. What else should I pay attention to? Lily: 4. ______ If you don't make your problem clear, the teacher can't give you a useful reply. Zack: What about talking in public groups? Should I say something even if my idea is different from others? Lily: Of course you can. 5. ______ Good communication needs honest ideas. Zack: That's really helpful. Thank you so much for your suggestions. Lily: You're welcome. I hope you can get on well with your online learning. A. What's going on? B. Communication is not just about telling, it's also about listening. C. You can try to explain which part you can't understand clearly. D. Second, try to be clear about your question. E. Don't worry, there are some simple useful skills you can learn. F. You should always keep your ideas silent when you talk online. 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Thanksgiving Pumpkin Pie Recipe Thanksgiving is one of the most important traditional festivals in North America, and pumpkin pie is always the star of the dinner table. Here is a simple recipe for a delicious homemade pumpkin pie. Ingredients (for an 8-inch pie) - 1 ready-made pie crust - 2 cups of fresh pumpkin mash - ½ cup of heavy cream - ¼ cup of melted butter - ¾ cup of brown sugar - 2 large eggs - 1 tablespoon of cinnamon - A pinch of salt Instructions 1. Heat your oven to 180°C. Place the pie crust in a round baking pan and press it flat. 2. In a large bowl, mix all the ingredients together until you get a smooth mixture. 3. Pour the mixture into the prepared crust. 4. Bake for 50 to 60 minutes. The center of the pie should still feel a little soft when you take it out. 5. Let it cool completely before you cut it into slices. Add a spoon of cream on top if you like. 1. How much cinnamon do you need for this recipe? A. One tablespoon. B. Half a cup. C. Two cups. D. One teaspoon. 2. What is the first step to make the pumpkin pie? A. Mix all the ingredients in a bowl. B. Heat the oven to the right temperature. C. Pour the mixture into the crust. D. Let the pie cool down completely. 3. How long do you need to bake the pie? A. 15 to 20 minutes. B. 30 to 40 minutes. C. 50 to 60 minutes. D. Over 70 minutes. 4. When should you cut the pumpkin pie? A. Right after you take it out of the oven. B. After it cools down completely. C. Before you pour the mixture into the crust. D. Half an hour after you start baking. 5. Who would most probably read this passage? A. A person who wants to learn to make traditional food. B. A student who is studying American history. C. A farmer who grows pumpkins for sale. D. A doctor who gives advice on healthy eating. B Stay Safe When You Talk Online Many teenagers use social media to communicate with friends and meet new people online. This is fun and can help you make new friends, but it is important to remember to stay safe. First, never share your private information with strangers online. Your home address, phone number, school name and your password for online accounts should never be shared with anyone you do not know in real life. Even if the person seems very friendly, they might have bad intentions. Second, be careful when you accept a friend request from someone you do not know. Not everyone online tells the truth about themselves. A stranger who says he is a 14-year-old student could actually be an adult with bad plans. Third, if a stranger sends you messages that make you feel uncomfortable, do not reply or talk back. Stop talking to them right away and tell a trusted adult about what happened. Remember: good communication online always starts with safety. If you follow these basic rules, you can enjoy talking to your friends without taking unnecessary risks. 6. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to make more friends on social media. B. How to communicate with friends online. C. How to stay safe when we use social media. D. Why teenagers like using social media. 7. Which of the following is private information that you should NOT share? A. Your hobby. B. Your favorite movie. C. Your school name. D. Your favorite food. 8. Why shouldn't we always trust strangers online? A. Because they cannot hear your voice online. B. Because not everyone tells the truth about themselves. C. Because they cannot see your body language online. D. Because it takes a long time to become friends online. 9. What should you do if a stranger sends you uncomfortable messages? A. Reply to the message and ask them to stop. B. Hide the message and tell no one about it. C. Stop talking to them and tell a trusted adult. D. Send the message to all of your friends. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. Teenagers should never use social media to meet new people. B. Sharing your password with your best friend is always safe. C. Basic safety rules can help you enjoy online communication safely. D. All strangers online have bad intentions and should be avoided. C Will Robots Take Our Jobs in the Future? With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, more and more robots are now working in factories, restaurants and even hospitals. Many people worry that robots will take all our jobs in the future, leaving millions of people out of work. Is this worry really necessary? Scientists say that while robots will certainly take some simple jobs that humans do now, they will also create many new jobs at the same time. For example, when factories started using robots to put together cars, many workers lost their simple assembly jobs. But at the same time, more new jobs appeared: people are needed to build, program and fix the robots. Robots are good at doing repeatable jobs that require a lot of physical work or simple calculation. They can work longer hours without getting tired, and they make fewer mistakes. But robots cannot do jobs that need creative thinking or real human communication. Jobs like teachers, doctors, artists and personal trainers still need human skills. If we prepare for the changes, the future with robots will probably bring us more advantages than problems. Robots can take over the dangerous and boring work, so humans can spend more time on the work that they really enjoy and that requires creativity. 11. What do many people worry about when robots become more popular? A. Robots will be too expensive for factories to buy. B. Robots will take all human jobs and make people jobless. C. Robots will make more mistakes than human workers. D. Robots will need too much energy to work every day. 12. According to the passage, what will robots bring to us? A. They will take all jobs and create no new jobs. B. They will take some jobs and also create new jobs. C. They will only create new jobs and take no jobs. D. They will neither take jobs nor create new jobs. 13. What kind of jobs are robots best at doing? A. Creative jobs that need new ideas. B. Jobs that need human communication. C. Repeatable simple jobs that don't need creativity. D. Jobs like teaching and taking care of patients. 14. Which of the following jobs will most probably still need humans in the future? A. A factory worker who puts together small parts. B. A calculator who adds numbers all day. C. A painter who creates new works of art. D. A worker who carries heavy boxes. 15. What does the writer think of the future with robots? A. It will be good if we prepare for the changes. B. It will bring only problems to human beings. C. It will be impossible for humans to stop robots. D. It will be good for factories but bad for workers. D Lin Tao is a junior high school student in Grade Eight. When the new year came, he sat down and wrote down his resolutions for the coming year. He wanted to improve himself and achieve his big dream of going to a good university in the future. First, he made a physical resolution. He spent too much time playing computer games on weekends last term and he seldom did exercise. This year, he promises to play basketball with his friends at least twice a week and eat less junk food. He says good health is the basic for all other progress. Second, he made a study resolution. He is not very good at English listening, so he plans to spend 20 minutes every day listening to English news. He also plans to make a weekly study schedule to manage his time better. He often wasted time watching short videos before, so he will limit that to 30 minutes a day. Third, he made a personal resolution. He wants to improve his relationship with his parents. He promises to talk with them more about his school life and help do housework every weekend. He knows that communication is the key to a good relationship. Lin Tao knows that keeping resolutions is not easy, but he says he will try his best. "If I keep working on these small goals, I will finally achieve my big dream," he said. 16. What is Lin Tao's big dream? A. To become a famous basketball player. B. To go to a good university in the future. C. To improve his English listening skill. D. To have a good relationship with his parents. 17. How often does Lin Tao promise to play basketball? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 18. Why does Lin Tao plan to listen to English news every day? A. Because he wants to be an English reporter in the future. B. Because his teacher asks him to do that as homework. C. Because he wants to improve his English listening skill. D. Because he likes listening to news about other countries. 19. What does Lin Tao plan to do to improve his relationship with his parents? A. He plans to get better grades at school. B. He plans to take them to travel on weekends. C. He plans to talk more and help with housework. D. He plans to stop playing computer games. 20. What can we learn from Lin Tao's story? A. All students should make three New Year resolutions. B. A good plan and hard work can help people achieve their goals. C. It is easy to keep New Year resolutions all year round. D. Teenagers should make their parents happy before anything else. 五、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给首字母提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 1. The famous a______ won first prize in the movie competition for her role in the food culture documentary. 2. With the help of new technology, the small cooking steps are now v______ even on the big screen in the kitchen. 3. Scientists do a lot of r______ on how local ingredients can make traditional dishes healthier for people. 4. When you learn cooking from an online video, you must pay a______ to every step to avoid mistakes. 5. The total c______ of all the ingredients for this pumpkin pie is just about twenty yuan. 6. To keep healthy, my mom always teaches us to eat ______ (health) and exercise at least three times a week. 7. Our teacher often encourages us ______ (make) a clear study plan and try our best to achieve our goals. 8. It is ______ (reason) for you to finish this cooking project in three days, since all the ingredients are easy to get. 9. Be careful about your safety and never share your personal information with ______ (strange) online. 10. Most students have great ______ (difficult) in making a strict daily schedule and keeping to it for a long time. 六、短文填空 根据短文内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Junior high school students always have more schoolwork and activities than before. Many of them feel they never have enough time to finish everything. 1. ______ you want to achieve your dream of entering 2. ______ good university, you need to learn good time management skills. The most basic step is to make a daily schedule. Write down all the things you have to do, and mark which are 3. ______ (important). You should always finish the key items first, instead of 4. ______ (spend) too much time on easy but less important things. One common mistake students make is that they often try 5. ______ (do) two things at the same time. For example, they do homework while chatting with friends online. This 6. ______ (actual) makes you spend more time on both tasks, and you will feel more tired. Another useful 7. ______ (suggest) is to leave some free time in your schedule. Unexpected things always 8. ______ (disappear), such as a sudden school activity or a friend's birthday party. If your schedule is already full, you will fall into a mess and everything 9. ______ (be) out of order. With careful time management, you can find more time for your 10. ______ (person) hobbies and get better grades at the same time. 七、书面表达（共15分） 假设你校英文报社正在举办以"My Plan for Senior High School"为题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示要点写一篇短文投稿： 1. 简要介绍你现阶段的学习情况； 2. 具体写出你在高中阶段的学习计划和生活安排，包括时间管理和个人爱好发展； 3. 谈谈你为了实现计划会做出哪些努力。 要求： 1. 内容必须涵盖所有提示要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 恰当使用本单元所学的一般将来时和条件状语从句结构； 3. 词数不少于100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 My Plan for Senior High School I am a junior third-year student now. ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $