Unit 5 Exploring space 核心知识回顾-【英才计划】2026-2027学年六年级上册英语科目单元同步测试卷（人教PEP版·新教材）

六年级英语·上册 笔试部分（共70分） Unit5核心知识回顾 四、第四课走进太空。根据句意及汉语提示写单词，补全句子。(15分) 1.We can see some beautiful clouds in the (天空). 2.We use (望远镜)to visit the Moon. 主题情境以勇气，丈量宇宙尺度；用智慧，解锁星际密码。 3.The oceans on Earth look like a big blue (弹子) 扫码听录音 (人造卫星)travel around Earth 太空，那是一个无尽而神秘的空间。太空探索也将是一场无尽的旅程，它教会我们尊重未 知，同时也让我们更加珍视我们所拥有的这一片星海。让我们跟随科学课一起去探索吧！ 5.There is】 (土壤)on Mars. 听力部分（共30分） 五、第五课学习太空知识。选择最佳选项。(10分)】 -、第一课宇宙篇。听录音，按你所听到的顺序用“1~4”给图片排序。(8分) ()1.Earth travels around the A.Mars B.Moon C.Sun ☆ )2.-Is there any water on Mars? () () () 二、第二课六（一班的同学们正在讨论太空知识。听录音，判断句子正（们误(。(12分） A.Yes,there is. B.Yes,it is. C.Yes,it does ()1.We can see the Sun and clouds in the daytime. )3.There a planet and some stars. ()2.The taikonauts get up early in the morning. A.has B.are C.is ( )3.The taikonauts can't use water to wash their faces. )4. beautiful they are! )4.Let's look at some photos from a space station. 杀三、第三课神舟飞天。科学老师讲了神舟飞天的一些知识。听录音，补全短文。(10分) A.How B.What C.Where )5.People can often see the at night. Shenzhou is a wonderful 1. It can fly very high in the 2. A.bird B.Moon C.Sun Many brave 3. ride on Shenzhou.They go 4.space to explore.Space is 六、第六课太空旅行篇。给句子选择正确的译文。(15分) very big and beautiful.Shenzhou takes them on an ()1.Let's talk about our planet Earth today 5. journey.People are very proud of Shenzhou.It A.让我们今天来讨论行星吧。 shows how great our country is.Let's all cheer for Shenzhou. B.让我们今天来讨论我们的地球这颗行星吧。 21 )2.Is there any water on Mars? down.We can see the Sun,the Moon and the stars.And all of A.火星上有水吗？ them exist()in the universe.The Sun is much bigger than B.水星上有土壤吗？ Earth and Earth is much bigger than the Moon.But sometimes ()3.I really want to travel to Mars. we may feel that they are the same size.This is because the A.我真的想去火星旅行。 Sun is far away from us,and the Moon is near us. B.我真的想去月球旅行。 At night,when you look up into the sky.you will see the )4.Some astronauts live for months on a space station. Moon.There is no water or air on it and nobody can live there. A.一些宇航员在空间站居住了数月。 y You may find the Moon is bigger than the stars.But actually B.有些宇航员数月没有洗脸和刷牙。 可 际上)，some stars are even bigger than the Sun. ()5.The taikonauts get up early in the morning. 任务一：根据材料内容，选择正确的答案。(9分) A.中国航天员每天做很多的工作。 ()1.Earth is than the Sun. B.中国航天员早上起得很早。 A.bigger B.smaller C.longer 七、第七课走进宇航员的一天。按要求完成下列各题。(15分) )2.Why do the Sun and the Moon look the same size? 1.taikonauts stay the healthy must()(连词成句) A.Because the Sun is bigger. 2.We can see the sunrise or sunset 16 times a day. B.Because the Moon is bigger. C.Because the Sun is far from us and the Moon is near us. 3.There are some stars in the sky..(改为一般疑问句) )3.Which sentence is WRONG? stars in the sky? A.The Moon is much smaller than Earth B.The Moon is much bigger than the Sun 4.What can you see in the sky?(根据图片回答问题) C.The Moon looks bigger than the stars. 任务二：根据材料内容，回答下列问题。(6分) 5.Every afternoon they do exercise to keep healthy and strong.(英译汉) 1.What other planets'names do you know? 八、第八课字宙知识篇。Lida通过阅读科普材料，了解到太阳，地球、月球和星星的 2.Can people live on the Moon?Why? 大小差异。阅读材料，完成下列任务。(15分) Every day,the Sun rises up and goes down.Then the Moon rises up and goes -22Unit5核心知识回顾 听力材料 -1.earth 2.star 3.ocean 4.moon 二、l.At night,we can see the Moon and the stars,. 2.The taikonauts get up early in the morning. 3.The taikonauts can't use water to wash their faces. 4.Let's look at some photos from a space station. 三、Shenzhou is a wonderful spaceship.It can fly very high in the sky.Many brave astronauts ride on Shenzhou.They go into space to explore. Space is very big and beautiful.Shenzhou takes them on an amazing journey.People are very proud of Shenzhou.It shows how great our country is. Let's all cheer for Shenzhou. 答案： -、4312 二、1.F2.T3.T4.T 三、l.spaceship2.sky3.astronauts4.into 5.amazing 四、l.sky2.telescopes3.marble 4.Satellites 5.soil 五、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B 六、1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B 七、l.The taikonauts must stay healthy. 2.or改为and 3.Are there any 4.I/We can see the Earth and the Sun. 5.每天下午他们做运动来保持健康和强壮。 八、任务一：1.B2.C3.B 任务二：l.Mars and Venus..(此题答案不唯一) 2.No,because there is no water or air on it. Unit5素质通关检测 -、1.B2.A3.C 二、1.E2.B3.C4.D5.A 三、A,l.home2 people;animals;plants 3.air;water 4.Sun B.1.biggest;solar system 2.gas giant 3.storms;Great Red Spot 4.fifth;Sun C.1.ball;rock 2.night sky 3.Sun 4.mountains;flat plains D.1.red 2.rusty;ground 3.Earth 4.fourth;Sun 四、1.B2.B3.B4.A 五、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.D 六、略 第二次月考检测 听力材料 一、l.I have some pocket money from my mother.. 2.Matt is going to save up for a computer. 3.I use my money to buy a schoolbag. 4.Some astronauts live for months on a space station, 5.Joy uses her money to go to the cinema. 二、l.What are you reading about? 2.How are you going to spend your pocket money? 3.Is there any water on Mars? 4.How much pocket money do you have? 5.What can you see in the daytime? 三、 Hello,everyone.I'm Joy.I have five hundred yuan of pocket money.It's from the Spring Festival.Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.I'm going to use my money to buy a nice dress for Mum.I also want to buy a spaceship show ticket for my brother.My brother wants to be an astronaut one day. 答案： -、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B 二、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.A 三、l.drive less2.Water power3.cool a room 三、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.B 4.running out 四、A.l.times2.services3.goods4,oceans 四、l.heat2.quick3.solar4.bottle 5.manage 5.dirty 6.resource 7.cool 8.own B.1.wrote 2.aren't 3.be 4.go 5.fly 五、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C 五、1.B2.A3.A4.B 六、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A 六、l.Jack is going to wait for a sale.. 七、l.Walk more and drive less. 2.she改为her 2.takes改为take 3.Earth travels around the Sun. 3.We should reduce energy use. 4.Are there any living things on Mars? 4.把你所有的脏衣服一起洗。 No;there aren't 八、任务一：1.T2.F3.F4.F 5.中国已经在火星上放了一个探测器。 任务二：1.B2.B3.C4.C 七、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.A Unit6素质通关检测 八、略 -、☑W☐☑☑ Unit6核心知识回顾 二、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A 听力材料 三、1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T 一、l.We can use LED lighting. 四、1.A2.A3.B4.B 2.We use electricity to run a car. 五、任务一：1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B 3.Maybe we can talk about water power. 任务二：略 4.Small changes can make a big difference. 专项梳理精练一听力 二、l.Running water can make electricity. 听力材料 2.We can go by bus or walk to work. -1.schoolbag 2.runny nose 3.Earth 3.Bring our own bags to shops and markets. 4.market 4.Mother Earth is running out of resources! 二、l.Joy visited the Eiffel Tower.. 5.Wash fruit and vegetables,then use the 2.I'm going to buy a pair of sunglasses. water again. 3.We should change our energy use. 三、l.To follow the“3R”rules,we should walk 4.I can see the Sun in the sky. more and drive less. 5.My head hurts and I have a runny nose. 2.Water power can make electricity. 三、l.We can take quick showers. 3.We use electricity to cool a room. 2.Last week my family took a trip to the 4.Many resources are running out.We should village nearby. save energy. 3.My sister and I pasted fu on the door. 答案： 4.Joy has a cough.Now she is in hospital. -、1.C2.C3.A4.B 5.The boy uses pocket money to buy goods. 二、42153 四、l.Ann is going to go to the cinema.