Unit 3 Section B (1a-1e) 知识清单（默写版）+ 同步练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习以“基础巩固-能力进阶-综合应用”分层设计，通过词汇默写、语法应用到语篇理解的递进路径，强化语言能力与学习能力，适配新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇、短语及基础句型|单词拼写、单项选择（原句识别与语境迁移），夯实语言基础| |进阶层|语法规则与句型转换|单词适当形式填空（词性转换）、句型转换（疑问句、同义句），提升语言运用能力| |综合层|语篇理解与语法综合应用|阅读理解（信息提取）、语法填空（语篇语境），培养思维品质与综合语言能力|

Unit 3 Section B (1a-1e) 知识清单(默写版)+ 同步练习2026-2027学年九年级上册人教版 【知识清单(默写版)】 一、重点单词(根据音标和词性写出英文单词及中文意思) 1. / r / n. ( ) 2. / ma ndset/ n. ( ) 3. / me t ri l/ n. ( ) 4. / ga dns/ n. ( ) 5. / fi db k/ n. ( ) 6. / d n/ n. ( ) 7. /r s s/ n. ( ) 8. / tekstb k/ n. ( ) 9. / d v nt d / n. ( ) 10. / f ntli/ adv. ( ) 二、核心短语(根据中文写出英文) 1. 成为一名成功的学习者 2. 有学习的成长型思维 3. 在某种程度上;部分地 4. 相信你自己 5. 设定目标 6. 采取行动 7. 迎接挑战 8. 把错误看作学习的机会 9. 通过练习新且困难的东西来学习 10. 从老师或教练那里获得指导 11. 给予重要的反馈和建议 12. 另外;此外 13. 与认真对待学习的同学在一起 14. 互相学习 15. 利用最好的工具和资源 16. 明智且高效地学习 17. 把学习当作日常生活的一部分 18. 以你自己的速度前进 19. 永不灰心 20. 在你面前漫长的道路 三、核心句型与语法(根据中文提示完成句子,注意连词与从句) 1. 研究表明,成为成功学习者的第一个关键是拥有成长型思维。 Studies show that the first key to becoming a successful learner is a growth mindset. 2. 这意味着在某种程度上要相信你自己。 This means, , believing in yourself. 3. 拥有成长型思维的人把错误看作学习的机会,因为它们教会我们如何改进。 People with a growth mindset mistakes chances for learning, they teach us how to improve. 4. 我们练习得越多,就学得越好。 we practise, the better we learn. 5. 通过在一起,学生可以很容易地互相学习。 together, students can easily learn from each other. 6. 既然互联网上有如此多的学习材料,仔细思考并明智地选择你学什么和怎么学是很重要的。 there are so many learning materials on the internet, important to think carefully and choose wisely what and how you study. 7. 你应该试着以你自己的速度前进,并享受这段旅程。 You should try to walk your own speed and the trip. 8. 永远不要灰心。前方的道路可能漫长,可能有许多山峦和山谷,但它也有巨大的宝藏。 Never . The road ahead of you may be long and may have many mountains and valleys, but it also has great treasure. 【同步练习】 一、单词拼写(根据首字母或中文提示写出单词) 1. Everyone has the ability to learn and achieve personal (成长). 2. Students with a growth (观念模式) believe they can improve through effort. 3. Teachers can provide useful (指导) and advice on how to study. 4. Getting (反馈) from classmates helps you know what to improve. 5. We should (利用) the best learning resources on the internet. 二、单项选择 1. 【原句识别】 Studies show that the first key to success is to have a growth mindset. This means, , believing in yourself. A. in fact B. in part C. in total D. in time 2. 【语境迁移】 People with a growth mindset mistakes as chances for learning, because they teach us how to improve. A. see B. look C. find D. think 3. 【语境迁移】 — I always put off my homework until the last day. — That's a bad habit. You need to right now instead of waiting. A. set goals B. take action C. meet challenges D. hang out 4. 【易混辨析】 hanging out with students who are serious about study, you can easily learn from each other. A. In B. For C. By D. With 5. 【易混辨析】 Successful learners don't just use textbooks. They also online resources to learn wisely and efficiently. A. take advantage of B. look up C. put off D. come across 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. To become a better learner, you need to take (act) right now instead of putting off tasks. 2. When you (challenge) in study, don't give up — ask your teacher for help. 3. It's important to spend time (hang) out with friends who love studying. 4. If you want to improve your reading, you need to read new materials (efficient). 5. My mother always tells me (believe) in myself when I face difficulties. 四、句型转换(基于阅读文本,每题给出完整答案) 1. Many students do not realize that anyone can become a successful learner. (对划线部分提问) 2. People with a growth mindset see mistakes as chances for learning. (改为一般疑问句) 3. We can learn a lot by studying with serious classmates. (对划线部分提问) 4. You should try to walk at your own speed. (改为同义句) 五、阅读理解(基于1b-1e阅读语篇,完成表格并回答问题) Part A: 完成表格(从语篇中找出对应信息填入空白处) Key to Successful Learning Detail Have a growth mindset Believe in yourself; set 1.; take action; meet challenges; see mistakes as 2. for learning Practise The more we practise, the 3. we learn; learn by practising 4. and difficult things; get 5. from a teacher or coach Learn from others Hang out with students who are 6. about study; learn from each other; challenge each other Use materials wisely Use new 7. and resources; think carefully and choose wisely; take 8. of the best tools Part B: 回答问题(从语篇中找出答案) 9. Why are mistakes good for learning according to the text? 10. What does the writer suggest we do when we continue on our learning journey? 六、语法填空 Everyone has the ability to learn. However, many students do not realize this and have trouble 1. (learn). Studies show that the first key to 2. (become) a successful learner is to have a growth mindset. This means, 3. part, believing in yourself and setting goals. People with a growth mindset see mistakes as chances for learning, 4. they teach us how to improve. Research also shows that practice is important. The more we practise, the 5. (good) we learn. 6. addition, students learn more when they hang out with other students who are serious about study. They can learn from each other easily. Successful learners also use the best learning 7. (material). 8. is important to think carefully about what and how to study. Finally, successful learning is part of daily life. You should walk at your own speed and never lose heart. The road ahead may be long, but it has great treasure. Enjoy 9. (live) a life with learning! 参考答案 【知识清单(默写版)参考答案】 一、重点单词 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1. growth (成长;增加) 2. mindset (观念模式) 3. material (材料) 4. guidance (指导) 5. feedback (反馈的意见) 6. addition (添加;加法) 7. resource (资源;资料) 8. textbook (教科书;课本) 9. advantage (优势;优点) 10. efficiently (效率高地) 二、核心短语 1. become a successful learner 2. have a growth mindset to learning 3. in part 4. believe in yourself 5. set goals 6. take action 7. meet challenges 8. see mistakes as chances for learning 9. learn by practising new and difficult things 10. get guidance from a teacher or coach 11. give important feedback and advice 12. in addition 13. hang out with other students who are serious about study 14. learn from each other 15. take advantage of the best tools and resources 16. learn wisely and efficiently 17. see learning as part of daily life 18. walk at your own speed 19. never lose heart 20. the road ahead of you 三、核心句型与语法 1. to have 2. in part 3. see; as; as 4. The more 5. By being 6. Since; it is 7. at; enjoy 8. lose heart 【同步练习参考答案】 一、单词拼写 1. growth 2. mindset 3. guidance 4. feedback 5. take advantage of 二、单项选择 1-5: BABCA • 第1题解析:in part 在某种程度上,教材原句"This means, in part, believing in yourself"。 • 第2题解析:see as 把……看作……,教材原句"see mistakes as chances for learning"。 • 第3题解析:take action 采取行动,语境中对应"不要拖延,现在就行动",教材核心短语。 • 第4题解析:by doing 通过……方式,by hanging out with 通过和……相处。 • 第5题解析:take advantage of 利用,教材原句"Take advantage of the best tools and resources"。 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. action (take action 采取行动,教材核心短语) 2. are challenged (被动语态,当你在学习中受到挑战时) 3. hanging (spend time doing sth.) 4. efficiently (副词修饰动词read) 5. to believe (tell sb. to do sth.) 四、句型转换(完整答案) 1. What do many students not realize? 2. Do people with a growth mindset see mistakes as chances for learning? 3. How can you learn a lot? 4. You should try to walk at a speed that suits you.(或 You should try to move at your own pace.) 五、阅读理解 Part A: 1. goals 2. chances 3. better 4. new 5. guidance 6. serious 7. resources 8. advantage Part B: 9. Because they teach us how to improve. 10. We should try to walk at our own speed, enjoy the trip, and never lose heart. 六、语法填空 1. learning (have trouble doing sth.) 2. becoming (the key to doing sth., to 是介词) 3. in (in part 在某种程度上) 4. as / because (引导原因状语从句,对应教材"as they teach us how to improve") 5. better (the + 比较级, the + 比较级) 6. In (in addition 另外) 7. materials (learning materials 学习材料) 8. It (It is + adj. + to do) 9. living (enjoy doing sth.) $