Unit 3 Never give up 单元重点词汇及词性转换训练100题 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇，通过四阶训练（中文提示、词性转换、首字母、音标）系统强化词汇应用，解析提炼语法规则与固定搭配，提升语言能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |中文提示补全单词|30题|名词单复数/动词原形/固定搭配（如contribution to）|从直接拼写过渡到语境应用| |词性转换填空|30题|词形变化规则（动→名/形→副）/被动语态|强化词汇形态与语法功能关联| |首字母提示填空|20题|语境猜词+固定短语（如household name）|综合词汇记忆与语境理解| |音标写单词|20题|发音规则+词义匹配|音形义结合巩固词汇记忆|

译林版新教材九年级上册英语 Unit 3 Never give up 单元重点词汇及词性转换练习100题 满分100分 答题时间40分钟 一、根据括号中文提示补全单词（每空1分，共30分） 1. Every big achievement starts from a small ____________（种子）of hope. 2. She became a famous ____________（舞蹈演员）after years of hard training. 3. I can easily ____________（认出）her voice among thousands of people. 4. Her great ____________（贡献）to women’s sports won wide praise. 5. You must ____________（克服）all difficulties if you want to realize your dream. 6. She went through years of ____________（痛苦）before she finally made it. 7. This basketball player has become a well-known ____________（家喻户晓的人物）. 8. The disabled athlete is an ____________（鼓舞人心的人）to all teenagers. 9. We need to take more actions to ____________（促进）the development of women’s sports. 10. The young gymnast was ____________（诊断出）with a serious muscle disease last month. 11. The coach said he would give us more training plans ____________（不久）. 12. The terrible illness ____________（剥夺）her of the chance to take part in the semi-final. 13. Too much hard training makes his ____________（肌肉）sore every day. 14. He failed many times, ____________（然而）he never gave up his dream. 15. ____________（令人惊奇地）, she won the national competition after recovering from injury. 16. Your ____________（态度）towards challenges decides how far you can go. 17. He kept training every day ____________（尽管）his serious knee injury. 18. Scientists are exploring the secrets of the whole ____________（宇宙）. 19. The ____________（连续不断的）training made her almost lose her will to compete. 20. We need more ____________（科学的）methods to protect athletes’ bodies. 21. The whole ____________（观众）stood up and cheered for her wonderful performance. 22. Her speech was ____________（非常）praised by famous coaches and musicians. 23. ____________（无论何时）you meet trouble, remember never to stand in your own way. 24. Winning the gold medal is the greatest ____________（成就）in his whole life. 25. Don’t let any difficulty ____________（妨碍）you from chasing your dream. 26. ____________（不管多么）hard the training is, the gymnast never complains. 27. The ____________（音乐家）spent ten years writing songs about sports spirits. 28. The story of his ____________（死亡）taught us to value every chance to compete. 29. She carried heavy training bags on her ____________（肩膀）every morning. 30. If you keep practicing, you will surely ____________（获得成功）one day. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共30分） 1. These small ____________ (seed) of hard work will finally grow into great success. 2. The young ____________ (dance) overcame many difficulties to stand on the world stage. 3. The old man was ____________ (recognize) as a great runner of last century. 4. Her ____________ (contribute) to gymnastics has changed people’s opinions on female athletes. 5. After ____________ (overcome) his knee pain, he took part in the semi-final. 6. She told us about her years of ____________ (suffer) in the sports training camp. 7. The ____________ (household) name of the gymnast encourages thousands of young sports lovers. 8. The disabled player is a great ____________ (inspire) for all teenagers who face challenges. 9. More sports activities can ____________ (further) the communication between athletes from different countries. 10. He was ____________ (diagnose) with a serious muscle problem before the competition. 11. The accident ____________ (rob) him of the chance to win the victory last year. 12. Too much training causes serious ____________ (muscle) pain for young gymnasts. 13. ____________ (surprise), she finished the whole performance with a hurt knee. 14. Your ____________ (attitude) towards failure decides your future achievements. 15. He kept training every day ____________ (despite) the doctor’s warning. 16. People are still exploring the unknown ____________ (universe). 17. The ____________ (continue) pain in her leg almost made her give up the competition. 18. We need ____________ (science) ways to avoid sports injuries. 19. All the ____________ (audience) cheered loudly when the runner won the gold medal. 20. The coach spoke ____________ (high) of the young gymnast’s perfect performance. 21. Every small ____________ (achieve) comes from long hours of hard training. 22. The ____________ (music) wrote a song to praise the spirit of never giving up. 23. The news of his ____________ (die) made all his fans very sad. 24. She carried her training equipment on her ____________ (shoulder) every morning. 25. The ____________ (coach) taught us how to protect our knees during training. 26. This sports competition is really ____________ (challenge) for new gymnasts. 27. We believe in ____________ (fair) play in every sports match. 28. The young ____________ (gymnast) competed against world-famous players in the semi-final. 29. Don’t worry, a small ____________ (injure) won’t stop you from making it. 30. If you give up halfway, you will surely ____________ (disappoint) your coach. 三、根据首字母提示完成句子（每空1分，共20分） 1. Every great success grows from a small s____________ of hard work and persistence. 2. The famous d____________ overcame muscle pain and gave a perfect show on stage. 3. Everyone can r____________ the inspiring gymnast who won the gold medal with a hurt knee. 4. Her great c____________ to women’s sports made her a household name worldwide. 5. You have to o____________all your fears if you want to make your dream come true. 6. Years of s____________ didn’t stop him from competing in the national semi-final. 7. This runner has become a h_____________ name among young sports lovers in Ireland. 8. The disabled athlete is an i____________ to anyone who meets difficulties in life. 9. More sports meetings can f____________ the friendship between young players. 10. He was d____________ with a serious illness shortly before the important competition. 11. The bad knee injury r____________him of the chance to win the gold medal last year. 12. Too much training leads to serious m____________ pain for young gymnasts. 13. He trained day and night, y____________ he never got tired of practicing basic skills. 14. S____________, she lived through the serious injury and returned to the competition stage. 15. Your a____________ towards challenges will decide whether you can achieve your goals. 16. D____________ the doctor’s advice, she kept training for the coming semi-final. 17. The c____________ of the team always encourages us to never give up when we fail. 18. This sports competition is quite c____________for new players without much experience. 19. We all believe in f____________ play and refuse to cheat in any match. 20. The young g____________ lived through a terrible injury and won a great victory at last. 四、根据句意及音标写出单词（每空1分，共20分） 1. Every big success starts from a small____________ /siːd/ of hard work. 2. The famous____________ /ˈdɑːnsə(r)/ overcame lots of pain to win the world prize. 3. It’s easy to ____________/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ her because of her special performance style. 4. Her great ____________/ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ to sports inspires millions of teenagers. 5. You need to____________ /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ all your difficulties before you make it. 6. She went through years of____________ /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/ before standing on the champion stage. 7. The gymnast has become a well-known ____________/ˈhaʊshəʊld/ name in Ireland. 8. The disabled runner is a great____________ /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ for all young people. 9. We will ____________/ˈfɜːðə(r)/ the sports development for teenage athletes. 10. He was____________ /ˈdaɪəɡnəʊzd/ with a muscle disease shortly before the semi-final. 11. The terrible injury____________ /rɒbd/ her of the chance to compete for victory. 12. Long training will cause serious____________ /ˈmʌsl/ pain for young gymnasts. 13. ____________/səˈpraɪzɪŋli/, she finished the match with a hurt knee and won. 14. Your ____________/ˈætɪtjuːd/ towards failure is the key to your future achievements. 15. ____________/dɪˈspaɪt/ all the pain, he never gave up his dream of winning gold. 16. The whole____________ /ˈɔːdiəns/ cheered loudly for the runner’s perfect performance. 17. Winning the national competition is his greatest ____________/əˈtʃiːvmənt/. 18. This match is really____________ /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ for new Irish gymnasts. 19. We should believe in ____________/feə(r)/ play in every sports competition. 20. Don’t ____________/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ your coach by giving up halfway in training. 参考答案+逐题详细解析 一、根据中文提示补全单词（30题） 1. seed 解析：a small后接单数名词seed，意为“种子；起因”。 2. dancer 解析：a famous后接职业名词dancer，舞蹈演员。 3. recognize 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形recognize，认出、辨别出。 4. contribution 解析：形容词great后接名词contribution，固定搭配contribution to… 对……的贡献。 5. overcome 解析：情态动词must后接动词原形overcome，克服、解决。 6. suffering 解析：years of后接不可数名词suffering，痛苦、苦难。 7. household name 解析：固定短语household name 家喻户晓的人物。 8. inspiration 解析：an后接元音开头名词inspiration，鼓舞人心的人。 9. further 解析：to后接动词原形further，此处作动词，意为促进、增进。 10. diagnosed 解析：固定搭配be diagnosed with，被动语态，diagnose过去分词diagnosed。 11. shortly 解析：副词shortly 不久，修饰整个句子。 12. robbed 解析：固定搭配rob sb of sth；时间状语last month为过去时，rob过去式robbed。 13. muscle 解析：形容词性物主代词his后接单数名词muscle，肌肉。 14. yet 解析：连词yet 然而、但是，表转折。 15. Surprisingly 解析：副词放句首修饰整个句子，surprisingly 令人惊奇地，首字母大写。 16. attitude 解析：形容词性物主代词your后接名词attitude，态度。 17. despite 解析：介词despite 尽管、即使，后接名词短语。 18. universe 解析：定冠词the后接单数名词universe，宇宙。 19. continued 解析：形容词continued修饰名词training，连续不断的。 20. scientific 解析：形容词scientific修饰名词methods，科学的。 21. audience 解析：the whole audience 全体观众，audience集合名词。 22. highly 解析：副词highly修饰动词praised，very highly 高度地、非常。 23. Whenever 解析：连词whenever 无论何时，句首首字母大写。 24. achievement 解析：the greatest后接单数名词achievement，成就。 25. stand in your way 解析：固定短语stand in sb’s way 妨碍某人；let后接动词原形。 26. However 解析：副词however 不管多么，修饰形容词hard，句首大写。 27. musician 解析：the后接单数职业名词musician，音乐家。 28. death 解析：形容词性物主代词his后接名词death，死亡（die动词→death名词）。 29. shoulders 解析：人有两个肩膀，shoulder用复数shoulders。 30. make it 解析：固定短语make it (to) 获得成功；will后接动词原形。 二、用括号内单词正确形式填空（30题） 1. seeds 解析：these后接可数名词复数seed→seeds。 2. dancer 解析：the young后接单数名词dancer，舞蹈演员。 3. recognized 解析：固定搭配be recognized as… 被公认为……，被动语态用过去分词。 4. contribution 解析：形容词性物主代词her后接名词contribute动词→contribution名词贡献。 5. overcoming 解析：介词after后接动名词，overcome动名词overcoming。 6. suffering 解析：介词of后接名词suffering，痛苦，不可数。 7. household 解析：形容词household修饰name，household name 家喻户晓的人。 8. inspiration 解析：a great后接名词inspire动词→inspiration名词鼓舞人心的人。 9. further 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形further，促进。 10. diagnosed 解析：be diagnosed with 被诊断出……，被动用过去分词。 11. robbed 解析：时间状语last year为一般过去时，rob过去式robbed。 12. muscle 解析：名词muscle作定语修饰pain，用单数。 13. Surprisingly 解析：副词放句首修饰整句，surprise形容词→surprisingly副词，首字母大写。 14. attitude 解析：形容词性物主代词your后接名词attitude，态度。 15. despite 解析：介词despite，无变形，意为尽管。 16. universe 解析：the unknown后接单数名词universe，宇宙。 17. continued 解析：形容词continued修饰名词pain，连续不断的。 18. scientific 解析：名词ways前用形容词，science名词→scientific形容词科学的。 19. audience 解析：all the audience 全体观众，集合名词不变形。 20. highly 解析：副词highly修饰动词spoke，speak highly of 高度赞扬。 21. achievement 解析：every small后接单数名词achieve动词→achievement名词成就。 22. musician 解析：the后接单数职业名词musician，音乐家。 23. death 解析：形容词性物主代词his后接名词die动词→death名词死亡。 24. shoulders 解析：人有双肩，shoulder变复数shoulders。 25. coach 解析：定冠词the后接单数名词coach，教练。 26. challenging 解析：系动词is后接形容词challenge动词→challenging形容词有挑战性的。 27. fair 解析：形容词fair修饰名词play，fair play 公平竞赛。 28. gymnast 解析：the young后接单数名词gymnast，体操运动员。 29. injury 解析：形容词small后接名词injure动词→injury名词伤口、损伤。 30. disappoint 解析：情态动词will后接动词原形disappoint，使失望。 三、首字母填空（20题） 1. seed 解析：small seed 小小的种子，贴合主题“坚持成就成功”。 2. dancer 解析：舞蹈演员克服肌肉伤痛完成表演，贴合单元人物主题。 3. recognize 解析：情态动词can后接原形recognize，认出、辨别。 4. contribution 解析：contribution to women’s sports 对女子体育的贡献。 5. overcome 解析：have to后接动词原形overcome，克服困难。 6. suffering 解析：years of suffering 多年的苦难，不可数名词。 7. household 解析：household name 家喻户晓的人物，固定搭配。 8. inspiration 解析：an inspiration 鼓舞人心的人，单元核心词。 9. further 解析：can后接动词原形further，增进、促进友谊。 10. diagnosed 解析：be diagnosed with 被诊断出疾病，被动语态用过去分词。 11. robbed 解析：过去时，rob sb of sth 剥夺某人某物，rob过去式robbed。 12. muscle 解析：muscle pain 肌肉酸痛，固定搭配。 13. yet 解析：连词yet表转折“然而”。 14. Surprisingly 解析：副词放句首，令人惊奇地，首字母大写。 15. attitude 解析：attitude towards challenges 面对挑战的态度。 16. Despite 解析：介词despite 尽管，句首首字母大写。 17. coach 解析：team coach 球队教练，贴合体育单元主题。 18. challenging 解析：quite修饰形容词challenging，有挑战性的。 19. fair 解析：fair play 公平竞赛，固定短语。 20. gymnast 解析：young gymnast 年轻体操运动员，单元核心人物类单词。 四、音标填空（20题） 1. seed /siːd/ n. 种子 2. dancer /ˈdɑːnsə(r)/ n. 舞蹈演员 3. recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ v. 认出，辨别 4. contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 贡献 5. overcome /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ v. 克服 6. suffering /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/ n. 痛苦，苦难 7. household /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ adj. 家喻户晓的 8. inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ n. 鼓舞人心的人/灵感 9. further /ˈfɜːðə(r)/ v. 促进，增进 10. diagnosed /ˈdaɪəɡnəʊzd/ v. 诊断（过去分词） 11. robbed /rɒbd/ v. 剥夺（rob过去式） 12. muscle /ˈmʌsl/ n. 肌肉 13. Surprisingly /səˈpraɪzɪŋli/ adv. 令人惊奇地 14. attitude /ˈætɪtjuːd/ n. 态度 15. Despite /dɪˈspaɪt/ prep. 尽管，即使 16. audience /ˈɔːdiəns/ n. 观众，听众 17. achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n. 成就 18. challenging /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj. 有挑战性的 19. fair /feə(r)/ adj. 公平的 20. disappoint /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ v. 使失望 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $