学易金卷：高二英语上学期第一次月考卷（提升）【测试范围：译林版，选必一Unit 3～Unit 4+选必二Unit 1～Unit 2】（江苏专用）

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年高二上学期江苏专用英语月考卷，聚焦译林版选必模块核心内容，以0.65难度梯度覆盖听、读、写、语言运用全维度，融合科技前沿（如食物垃圾制航空燃料）、文化交流（国际演讲比赛）等真实情境，强化语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、科普（幽灵乌贼）、人物故事|情境真实，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读理解|20题/50分|国际演讲、职业故事、科技转化、品牌全球化|文本多样，设题梯度分明，强化逻辑分析| |语言运用|35题/30分|语法填空（艺术与科学）、完形填空（人物互动）、短文填空（语法点）|注重基础语法与语用能力，语境化考查| |写作|2题/40分|邮件（文化节节目选择）、续写（照顾奶奶）|贴近生活，考查表达与逻辑，提升学习能力|

2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考卷01(江苏专用) 英语·全解全析 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 考生注意： 1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 测试范围：选择必修第一册Unit 3~Unit 4+选择必修第二册Unit 1~Unit 2 (译林版) 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将参考答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的参考答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What will the woman probably do this weekend? A. Clean her house. B. Have a good rest. C. Visit her brother. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: My brother’s family is coming to visit next week, and I planned to clean the entire house this weekend. But now, I’m feeling ill. M: That’s unfortunate, but you can’t argue with your health. W: You’re right. I’ll just have to take it easy before they arrive. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. The secret to a good marriage. B. Ways to make big money. C. Tips for better health. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: You and your wife are still so in love, even after 50 years. What are your tips? M: The key is remembering that your relationship matters more than anything else. For example, making money is great, but why bother if you have no one to share it with? 3. What does Alice want John to do with the book? A. Check it out at once. B. Keep the overdue book. C. Return it to the library. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Alice, can I borrow that library book you checked out? W: Sure, John. But it’s due back pretty soon. Could you take it back to the library for me, once you’re done with it? I don’t want to get charged for being late. M: No problem. 4. What does the man dislike about his dog? A. The long walks. B. The dog hair. C. The petcare cost. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: Are you glad you got a dog? M: Definitely. I mean, I wish there weren’t always dog hair all over my house. But it’s not as bad, since I bought myself a cleaning robot. Plus, he needs long walks, which helps keep me active. 5. How did the accident happen according to the woman? A. The taxi jumped the lights. B. The lights stopped working. C. The bus pulled out suddenly. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: So, I understand you saw the accident. Can you tell me what happened? W: The taxi was going much too fast as it approached the traffic lights. The light turned red, and the driver didn’t have time to stop before the bus pulled out. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman think of naming spiders after pop songs? A. It’s strange. B. It’s attractive. C. It’s misleading. 7. What was the deep-sea creature named after in 2019? A. A character in a novel. B. A Chinese poet. C. An ancient poem. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【原文】 W: It’s said that a researcher named 16 newly discovered spiders after some pop songs. M: Really? Naming spiders after pop songs seems strange. W: I disagree. I think it’s an appealing way of naming spiders. It can draw public attention to science. In fact, combining science with culture and art is a trend among researchers, especially younger ones. For example, in 2019, a deep-sea creature was named after the character Dorotea from the novel Don Quixote. M: I know a new insect species was named after the Chinese poet Su Shi in 2024. But I think such names might cause misunderstandings. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the girl talk to the man? A. To ask for permission. B. To make an invitation. C. To discuss the spring-cleaning. 9. What do we know about Jim Brown? A. He lives on the same block as the speakers. B. He added a photo in the man’s notebook. C. He provides medical service for the army. 10. Which of the man’s dreams has come true? A. Being a college teacher. B. Learning to fly a plane. C. Travelling around Europe. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【原文】 W: Uncle Ian, Grandma and I found this old notebook during the spring-cleaning. She said it was yours. Can I open it? M: Sure, it’s my high school classmate-record-book. It contains my classmates’ contact information, photos, messages, etc. W: Sounds fun! Can we go through it together? M: Of course. W: Good! The first page is about Jim Brown. He wrote so many messages! M: Yes. He was my deskmate. Now he’s an army medical doctor. W: That’s cool! Let’s move on to the next page. This one is about Anna Smith. She even added a photo of herself. She looks so familiar. I think I’ve seen her somewhere. M: You might have, because she lives on the same block as us. W: No wonder! She wrote, “I hope you achieve your three wishes: to become a college teacher, to learn to fly a plane, and to travel around Europe.” M: So far, I’ve only achieved the first one. W: There’s always time for the other two wishes. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What are the speakers doing? A. Visiting a place of interest. B. Looking at photographs. C. Planning a trip. 12. What was Rui’s attitude towards the medical student races? A. He took them seriously. B. He found them amusing. C. He was bored about them. 13. What might occur in Germany according to the man? A. Typhoons. B. Earthquakes. C. Occasional flood. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【原文】 M: Here’s me exploring the Yu Garden. And here I am at Disneyland! W: Oh, it looks great! M: Yeah. It’s really fantastic. Oh, and this was fun. I got to watch my friend Rui compete in his university’s medical student races. W: Medical student races? M: Yeah! Rui told me they’re a common part of many medical degree courses over there. Look! In this event, they had to run with a pretended patient on a wheeled bed. W: Rui doesn’t look like he’s having much fun！ M: Well, it’s important! He was training hard for most of my visit. This is practice for saving and protecting patients in dangerous situations. W: Oh? M: Yeah! We only need to worry about the occasional flood or heatwave here in Germany. But some other countries’ geography and location mean doctors must be ready for anything from earthquakes to typhoons. These are life-saving skills. W: Right！ 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Mountain climbing experiences. B. Tips for a climbing competition. C. Extreme weather in the wild. 15. Why does the speaker recommend using sleeping bags? A. They’re affordable. B. It’s hard to find proper houses. C. They feel comfortable in cold weather. 16. What made the speaker give up extreme challenges? A. Snowstorm fears. B. A rockfall accident. C. Equipment failure. 17. Who is the speaker talking to? A. experienced climbers. B. New climbers. C. Famous climbers. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 【原文】 I know you have some experience with mountain climbing and aren’t exactly green hands. But every climb needs good preparation. For our first night sleeping in the mountains, let me tell you a bit about my experiences. Even though there are cheap and fine houses in most mountain areas, the truth is, with a quality sleeping bag, it would be more comfortable in the cold weather. When I was young and encouraged by the stories of famous climbers, I would dream of being able to do everything by myself while on the mountain. To this day, I still dream about climbing ice walls and looking at the world from the top of Mount Qomolangma. But I stopped trying to push my limits after being hit by falling rocks on Mount Kilimanjaro. This situation is rare, but it made me more careful about my trips. Most often, I just have to watch out for snowstorms, but there are many other less common dangers as well. For the next five days, I’ll lead you to explore the mountains and help you take some amazing photos. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. Where does the vampire squid(幽灵乌贼) live? A. In oxygen-rich zones. B. In shallow ocean areas. C. In the depths of the sea. 19. What is mainly discussed about the vampire squid? A. The defense strategy. B. The hunting skills. C. The physical features. 20. How does the vampire squid defend itself? A. By releasing dark ink. B. By forming a shining cover. C. By battling with its attackers. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. Let’s dive into a wonder of the deep sea — the vampire squid. Its name sounds scary, but it’s not a vampire. And it’s not quite a squid either. It’s a unique creature that lives in the dark oxygen low zones of the ocean, usually 600 to 900 meters below the surface. To survive the attacks from its enemies, it has developed an amazing defense strategy. When threatened, it doesn’t release dark ink like its shallow water cousins. Instead, it performs a magic trick. It turns itself inside out. It pulls its arms over its body, forming a huge cover. But that’s not all to make this display even more confusing. For attackers, the tips of its arms shine with light, creating an amazing light show. Scientists believe this combination of a physical cover and unexpected light is meant to frighten and distract its attackers, buying the vampire squid precious seconds to escape into the darkness. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC SPEAKING COMPETITION KEY FACTS ●What: An international public speaking competition bringing together students aged 16 to 20 from more than 40 countries around the world. ●When: Country registration opens on Tuesday, 2 September 2025. ●Take part: Please contact your national ESU (English-Speaking Union) for more details on how to get involved in your country. IN BRIEF The competition brings the best young speakers from all over the world to London for a week of cultural exchange and public speaking contests. Established in 1980, it now reaches over one million young people in more than 50 countries across the globe, showcasing the highest standard of public speaking. Finalists (national winners of the English-Speaking Union’s or other public speaking competitions in their country) must write and deliver a speech connected with the theme for the year’s competition. Past themes have included ‘Culture is not a luxury but a necessity’ and ‘The most common way people give up their power is by thinking they have none’. THE DATES ●The deadline for submitting the preliminary registration form is Friday, 24 November 2025. ●The deadline for making payment is the end of the IPSC week 2026. ●If you would like to enquire about setting up a new ESU in your country or region, please contact international@ esu.org. WHAT TO EXPECT ●Prestigious international competition is highly motivating for students and schools as a whole. ●Promoting confidence, critical thinking and cultural understanding, broadening participants’ horizons. ●Experienced ESU judges give constructive feedback to all participants. ●Opportunity to build international friendship group. 21. What can we learn about the competition? A. It covers all the countries. B. It’s targeted at young people. C. It is held in different countries. D. It has a history of over 50 years. 22. What are finalists required to do? A. Write a speech on any subject B. Deliver a speech on a given topic. C. Make payment no later than 24 November 2025. D. Submit the registration form during the IPSC week 2026. 23. What does the last part of the passage focus on? A. The benefits of the event. B. The tips for all participants. C. The requirements for speakers. D. The sections of the competition. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了国际公共演讲比赛的相关信息，包括比赛的基本情况、简要介绍、日期安排以及参赛者可以期待的内容等。 21. 细节理解题。根据“KEY FACTS”部分中“What: An international public speaking competition bringing together students aged 16 to 20 from more than 40 countries around the world. (内容：一场国际公共演讲比赛，汇聚了来自全球40多个国家的16至20岁的学生。)”以及“IN BRIEF”部分中第一段“The competition brings the best young speakers from all over the world to London for a week of cultural exchange and public speaking contests. (比赛将来自世界各地的优秀年轻演讲者带到伦敦，进行为期一周的文化交流和公共演讲比赛。)”可知，这项比赛的目标群体是年轻人。故选B项。 22. 细节理解题。根据“IN BRIEF”部分中第二段“Finalists (national winners of the English-Speaking Union’s or other public speaking competitions in their country) must write and deliver a speech connected with the theme for the year’s competition. (决赛选手(本国英语联盟或其他公共演讲比赛的全国冠军)必须撰写并发表一篇与当年比赛主题相关的演讲。)”可知，决赛选手需要就给定的主题发表演讲。故选B项。 23. 主旨大意题。根据最后一部分“WHAT TO EXPECT(期待什么)”中“Prestigious international competition is highly motivating for students and schools as a whole. (享有盛誉的国际比赛对学生和整个学校来说都是极大的激励。)”，“Promoting confidence, critical thinking and cultural understanding, broadening participants’ horizons. (促进自信、批判性思维和文化理解，拓宽参与者的视野。)”，“Experienced ESU judges give constructive feedback to all participants. (经验丰富的ESU评委给所有参与者提供建设性的反馈。)”以及“Opportunity to build international friendship group. (有机会建立国际友谊团体。)”可知，最后一部分主要介绍了这项比赛的好处。故选A项。 B As a child, Danielle Belleny’s love for nature led her to wildlife biology. Growing up, Danielle Belleny was always outdoors, picking up insects and investigating the animal world on her own. She hadn’t yet heard of wildlife biology, but that’s what she was learning about. She wanted to be a vet, a person who can treat sick or injured animals, at first. She said, “I always knew I wanted to work with animals, and as a kid, that was the only job I knew where I could do that.” But when Belleny was in college, her dad advised her to learn wildlife biology instead of veterinary(兽医学). Later, Belleny started working on research projects. One project involved placing trackers on a bird called the northern bobwhite. For another, she spent time feeding goats, as a way to protect a grass habitat for endangered box turtles without hurting them. Belleny’s current job at Plateau Land and Wildlife Management lets her split her time between the indoors and outdoors. It also lets her work with people. “In the mornings, I’m usually out the door before sunrise,” she says. She observes birds, keeping track of different species. And she searches for signs of what other animals in the area are doing. Around lunchtime, she’ll return home and write up a report. In the afternoon, she leaves for another site visit. She advises people on how to protect the wildlife that lives on their farm. Her work takes her all around Texas. Outside of work, young Belleny has been bird-watching for seven years. Her first book This Is a Book for People Who Love Birds was published in May, 2022. Now she’s working on a children’s book about birding, which is scheduled to come out in spring 2024. Belleny has some advice for young people thinking about careers. “Try everything you’re interested in through books and libraries. If you’re into wildlife biology, go to a library and find some field guides. After learning much information, you can do research work more easily”. 24. What did Belleny want to do at the very beginning? A. Protecting wildlife. B. Watching birds daily. C. Working as a vet. D. Looking after goats. 25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning Belleny? A. Her research reports. B. Her field work. C. Her link with animals. D. Her services to farmers. 26. What service can Belleny provide for landowners in her current job? A. Writing reports. B. Indoor consultations. C. Wildlife photography. D. Wildlife protection advice. 27. What advice does Belleny offer to young people considering careers? A. Explore diverse interests through books. B. Attend wildlife biology workshops. C. Pursue a degree in biology. D. Explore nature outdoors. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Danielle Belleny从热爱自然的儿童成长为野生动物生物学家的经历，介绍了她的职业发展、日常工作以及对年轻人的建议。 24. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“She wanted to be a vet, a person who can treat sick or injured animals, at first.(起初，她想成为一名兽医，也就是能够治疗生病或受伤动物的人。)”可知，Belleny最初想成为一名兽医。故选C。 25. 主旨大意题。根据第三段内容，尤其是“In the mornings, I’m usually out the door before sunrise(早上，我通常在日出前出门)”和“She observes birds, keeping track of different species. And she searches for signs of what other animals in the area are doing. Around lunchtime, she’ll return home and write up a report. In the afternoon, she leaves for another site visit.(她观察鸟类，记录不同种类的鸟类。她还会寻找该地区其他动物活动的迹象。午餐时间左右，她会回家写报告。下午，她又出发去另一个地点考察。)”可知，本段主要描述Belleny的实地工作。故选B。 26. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“She advises people on how to protect the wildlife that lives on their farm.(她就如何保护生活在他们农场上的野生动物向人们提供建议。)”可知，Belleny为土地所有者提供野生动物保护建议。故选D。 27. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Try everything you’re interested in through books and libraries.(通过书籍和图书馆尝试你感兴趣的一切事物。)”可知，Belleny建议年轻人通过书籍探索多样的兴趣。故选A。 C “One person’s rubbish is another’s jet fuel(燃料)?” Though surprising, researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign claim to have developed a method to transform food waste into jet fuel. Their findings, published in Nature Communications, show the resulting fuel can be used directly in aircraft and meets all industry standards for conventional jet fuel. This proof of concept offers new hope for aviation to reach its net-zero carbon emission(排放) goal in three decades. “In a linear(线性的) economy, we just produce something, use it and throw it away,” noted Professor Yuanhui Zhang. “Here, we recover energy and materials from waste to make a usable product, filling a key gap in the circular economy.” The United States Environmental Protection Agency revealed transportation accounted for 29% of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions in 2022, with commercial aviation making up 7%. While battery-powered airplanes are possible for some shorter flights, they simply lack energy for long-distance travel. Some data suggest that Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) extracted from biomass can reduce emissions by up to 80% compared to conventional jet fuel, but its application has long been unattainable due to poor chemical components. Food waste addresses this issue. In this new experiment, the team collected food waste from nearby processing plants. They then used a chemical process called hydrothermal liquefaction including removing salt, ash and water and applying catalytic hydrotreating(催化加氢处理) to removing other undesirable elements such as oxygen and nitrogen. As a result, the new aviation fuels passed screening tests by the Federal Aviation Administration. Theoretically, it can power commercial airplanes. While the technology is proven pragmatic, expanding its application to meet the fuel demands of entire passenger aircraft remains challenging, requiring time, resources, and investment. “Our research solves the scientific and engineering problems, and then the industry can step in,” Zhang said. 28. What is the importance of the findings? A. They offer a more effective way to deal with food waste. B. They help aircraft companies save a lot of money on fuel. C. They provide a new way to achieve aviation’s carbon goal. D. They turn the linear economy into a circular economy worldwide. 29. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. Conventional jet fuel is less environmentally friendly. B. SAF extracted from biomass has been put into wide use. C. Battery-powered airplanes are suitable for longer flights. D. The main reason for US air pollution is commercial aviation. 30. How is the experiment described in paragraph 4? A. In time order. B. By procedural steps. C. Through cause and effect. D. With comparisons and examples. 31. What does the word “pragmatic” probably mean in paragraph 5? A. Plain. B. Theoretical. C. Complex. D. Practical. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了伊利诺伊大学香槟分校的研究人员声称开发出一种将食物垃圾转化为航空燃油的方法，该发现为航空业实现净零碳排放目标提供了新途径，文章还阐述了该技术的实验过程以及应用面临的挑战。 28. 细节理解题。根据第二段“This proof of concept offers new hope for aviation to reach its net - zero carbon emission(排放) goal in three decades.(这一概念验证为航空业在三十年内实现净零碳排放目标带来了新的希望)”可知，这些发现的重要性在于为实现航空业的碳目标提供了一种新途径。故选C项。 29. 推理判断题。根据第三段“Some data suggest that Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) extracted from biomass can reduce emissions by up to 80% compared to conventional jet fuel(一些数据表明，与传统航空燃油相比，从生物质中提取的可持续航空燃料(SAF)可将排放量减少高达80%)”可知，传统航空燃油排放量大，不太环保。故选A项。 30. 推理判断题。根据第四段“In this new experiment, the team collected food waste from nearby processing plants. They then used a chemical process called hydrothermal liquefaction including removing salt, ash and water and applying catalytic hydrotreating(催化加氢处理) to removing other undesirable elements such as oxygen and nitrogen.(在这个新实验中，研究小组从附近的加工厂收集食物垃圾。然后他们使用了一种称为水热液化的化学过程，包括去除盐、灰和水，并应用催化加氢处理去除其他不需要的元素，如氧和氮)”可知，该段是按照实验的步骤来描述的。故B项。 31. 词句猜测题。根据第四段“As a result, the new aviation fuels passed screening tests by the Federal Aviation Administration. Theoretically, it can power commercial airplanes.(结果，这种新型航空燃料通过了美国联邦航空管理局的筛选测试。从理论上讲，它可以为商用飞机提供动力)”以及第五段“While the technology is proven pragmatic, expanding its application to meet the fuel demands of entire passenger aircraft remains challenging, requiring time, resources, and investment.(虽然这项技术被证明是……，但将其应用扩展到满足整个客机的燃料需求仍然具有挑战性，需要时间、资源和投资)”可知，该技术通过了测试，说明是可行的、实用的，所以“pragmatic”意思是“实用的”。故选D项。 D Chinese brands are rapidly expanding globally, from Pop Mart’s cute collectibles to TikTok’s viral influence and Luckin Coffee’s budget- friendly drinks. As China moves up the value chain, its soft power grows, though sustainability challenges remain. The long- standing narrative of “made in China, designed elsewhere” is undergoing a profound change. Pop Mart, which started with a single Beijing store a decade ago, now operates outlets across the US. Since 2024, its annual income has more than tripled, with overall sales surging 250%. As a flagship cultural export, TikTok ranks among America’s top five social media platforms, boasting over 170 million monthly active users and exposing young Americans to Chinese pop culture, traditional craftsmanship and daily life through short videos. Luckin Coffee, China’s largest coffee chain, outperformed Starbucks in sales income and is now expanding in the US by adapting its menu to local tastes and focusing on high-foot-traffic urban areas. These brands’ global successes are often supported by government initiatives, as China aims to expand its international influence through enterprises blending innovation and cultural connotations(内涵). However, significant challenges persist. TikTok has faced intense reviews over data privacy in Western countries, while Pop Mart confronts pressures over packaging waste. For some Chinese e-commerce platforms, user retention rates(用户留存率) remain lower than Amazon’s 93% in the US, as they struggle to compete with local rivals’ personalized services. Despite these obstacles, Chinese brands have firmly established their global presence. As a natural outcome of China’s economic upgrading, their international expansion integrates more Chinese products and services into global daily life — fostering the nation’s soft power and reshaping “Chinese brands” as innovative, trustworthy and culturally resonant. 32. What’s the relationship between the first two paragraphs? A. Cause and effect. B. Topic and examples. C. Problem and solution. D. Conception and explanation. 33. Why does Chinese government support the global expansion of these brands? A. To promote international status. B. To reduce domestic market pressure. C. To beat foreign brands in competition. D. To tackle oversea sustainability challenges. 34. What challenge do some Chinese e- commerce platforms face in the US? A. Strict data reviews. B. Poor cultural integration. C. Severe packaging waste. D. Low user retention rates. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Chinese brands are expanding globally. B. Chinese brands are facing oversea challenges. C. TikTok and Luckin Coffee are great hits in the US. D. Official initiatives guarantee Chinese brands’ success. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍中国品牌正迅速在全球扩张，以泡泡玛特、抖音和瑞幸咖啡为例阐述其全球发展情况，说明政府因旨在提升国际影响力而支持品牌扩张，同时也指出这些品牌面临如数据隐私、包装浪费及用户留存率低等挑战，整体围绕中国品牌全球扩张展开。 32. 推理判断题。根据第一段“Chinese brands are rapidly expanding globally(中国品牌正在全球迅速扩张)”；根据第二段“Pop Mart, which started with a single Beijing store a decade ago, now operates outlets across the US. Since 2024, its annual income has more than tripled, with overall sales surging 250%. As a flagship cultural export, TikTok ranks among America’s top five social media platforms, boasting over 170 million monthly active users and exposing young Americans to Chinese pop culture, traditional craftsmanship and daily life through short videos. Luckin Coffee, China’s largest coffee chain, outperformed Starbucks in sales income and is now expanding in the US by adapting its menu to local tastes and focusing on high- foot- traffic urban areas.(泡泡玛特十年前从北京的一家门店起步，如今在美国各地都设有分店。自2024年以来，其年收入增长了两倍多，总销售额飙升了250%。作为文化输出的旗舰品牌，抖音跻身美国五大社交媒体平台之列，每月活跃用户超过1.7亿，通过短视频向美国年轻人展示了中国流行文化、传统手工艺和日常生活。中国最大的咖啡连锁店瑞幸咖啡，销售收入超过了星巴克。目前，瑞幸通过调整菜单以适应当地口味，并聚焦于人流量大的城市区域，正在美国拓展业务)”可知，第二通过列举泡泡玛特、抖音、瑞幸咖啡等中国品牌在全球的发展实例，来支撑第一段主题。所以第一段与第二段是主题与例子的关系，故选B项。 33. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These brands’global successes are often supported by government initiatives, as China aims to expand its international influence through enterprises blending innovation and cultural connotations(这些品牌在全球的成功往往得到政府倡议的支持，因为中国旨在通过融合创新和文化内涵的企业来扩大其国际影响力)”可知，中国政府支持这些品牌全球扩张的原因是提升国际地位。故选A项。 34. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的 “For some Chinese e-commerce platforms, user retention rates remain lower than Amazon’s 93% in the US, as they struggle to compete with local rivals’ personalized services (对于一些中国电子商务平台来说，在美国其用户留存率仍低于亚马逊 93% 的水平，因为它们难以与当地竞争对手的个性化服务竞争)”可知，一些中国电子商务平台在美国面临的挑战是用户留存率低。故选D项。 35. 主旨大意题。文章开头点明 “Chinese brands are rapidly expanding globally(中国品牌正在全球迅速扩张)”，随后通过具体品牌的例子说明其扩张情况，虽提及面临的挑战，但核心还是围绕中国品牌的全球扩张。A 选项“Chinese brands are expanding globally(中国品牌正在全球扩张)”概括了文章大意。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2.5分, 共12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether you're a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respecting your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raise you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 36 Whatever your age, there are 4 ways to show respect. ●Respect their belongings. One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. 37 Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity. And never borrow things without asking first. ●Punctuality 38 Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew(宵禁). Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you’re going to be late because parents worry about children, whatever their age. ● 39 Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated. a phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect. ●Be kind. Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don t rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements.    40 A. Parents should help children build self-confidence. B. Celebrate with them. C. Lateness shows a lack of respect. D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated. E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life. F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others. G. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. C 39. B 40. D 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。本文主要讲了尊重父母是一个很重要的价值观。这里讲到了表示尊重的四种方式，分别是，尊重他们的财物，准时，记住特殊的日子并和父母一起庆祝，善意的言语。 36. 上一句提到“Your parents are the people who raise you, devoting time, energy and money to your development.(你的父母抚养你长大，为你的成长投入时间，精力和金钱。)”也就是说父母对你的付出很多。所以E选项“他们终生无条件地爱你。”切题。故选E。 37. 上一句提到“For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things.(对于年龄较小的孩子，这可能意味着不会触及珠宝或其他有价值的东西。)”所以G选项“对于成年孩子来说，尊重可能意为着按时归还借的东西。”切题。选项中的For grown children与文中的For younger children相对应。故选G。 38. 根据小标题“准时”和下文“Therefore, always be on time. ”可知，C选项“迟到表明缺乏尊重。”衔接下文。选项中的Lateness与文中的on time相呼应。故选C。 39. 本段主要讲的是要记住父母的生日，结婚纪念日等特殊的日子，并和父母一起庆祝。所以B选项“和他们一起庆祝。”符合本段的小标题。选项中的celebrate与文中的(Remembering birthdays,anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents)相对应。故选B。 40. 结合小标题和上文的“Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements.(永远不要顶嘴，也不要粗鲁无礼。承认父母的成就。) ”上面提到对父母要有耐心，不要讲粗鲁的话，也就是说要好好对待父母。所以D选项“按照你想要对待的方式对待你的父母。”切题。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Hi! How are you?” A woman smiled as she took the seat beside me. She had to lower herself slowly, squeezing her fat body into the seat, 41 all available space. I moved a little towards the window, feeling worried silently about the long hours of 42 I was going to experience with this monster(怪物) beside me. She said, “My name is Laura. I’m from Britain. If we’re going to spend six hours side by side on this 43 , we’d better be friends.” Then she started a conversation with me and didn’t take notice of my unfriendly reactions. She talked 44 about herself and her trip to Hong Kong. I gave her one-word answers to her questions about me. Not affected by my coldness, she nodded as she made 45 about my answers. She was warm and considerate, making sure that I had room to stretch in my seat. I couldn’t help but let down my 46 slowly. Laura was an interesting conversationalist. During our conversation, Laura 47 to make every crew member on the plane who 48 us walk away laughing at her jokes. I asked Laura, “Have you ever 49 losing some weight?” “No. I don’t trust the advertisements from slimming centres at all.” “You aren’t worried about the diseases that come with being overweight?” “Not at all. You only 50 the diseases if you’re worried about your weight all the time. I eat 51 and walk regularly: I’m this size 52 I was born to be big! There is more to life than worrying about weight all day long.” She drank her wine. “Besides, God gave me so much happiness that I need a 53 body to hold all of it! Why would I lose weight to lose my happiness?” 54 by her unusual reasoning, I smiled. I suddenly 55 that Laura was the most beautiful woman I had ever met in my life. 41. A. finding B. making C. filling D. clearing 42. A. noise B. discomfort C. silence D. tiredness 43. A. bus B. train C. flight D. ship 44. A. nervously B. angrily C. sadly D. excitedly 45. A. notes B. comments C. predictions D. conclusions 46. A. attention B. attitude C. idea D. guard 47. A. managed B. pretended C. forgot D. failed 48. A. charged B. blamed C. served D. warned 49. A. suffered from B. cared about C. benefited from D. thought about 50. A. control B. get C. own D. remove 51. A. slowly B. hardly C. healthily D. probably 52. A. if B. because C. though D. until 53. A. bigger B. thinner C. lower D. longer 54. A. Worried B. Upset C. Surprised D. Frightened 55. A. proved B. imagined C. realised D. remembered 【答案】 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者搭乘飞机时身旁坐了一个肥胖的女士，一开始作者很担心自己接下来要忍受长时间的不适，对肥胖女士的话也只是冷漠回应，但渐渐地作者被她感染了，她关于自己身材的言论让作者意识到她心灵的美丽。 41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不得不慢慢地把自己放低，把她肥胖的身体挤到座位上，填满了所有可用的空间。A. finding发现；B. making制造；C. filling(使)充满，装满，填满；D. clearing移走，搬走。根据空前的“squeezing her fat body into the seat”，这个女人太胖了，自己肥胖的身躯要占据所有可用的位置。故选C。 42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我向窗户移了一点，默默地为要和我身边的这个怪物一起经历的长时间的不适感到担忧。A. noise噪音；B. discomfort不适，不舒服；C. silence沉默；D. tiredness疲惫。根据上文对女士肥胖的描写和句中的“feeling worried silently”可知，作者要和这位肥胖的女士一起坐很久，这会影响作者的舒适体验，所以作者为此担心。故选B。 43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我们要在这架飞机上并肩度过六个小时，我们最好做朋友。A. bus公共汽车；B. train火车；C. flight飞机；D. ship船。根据下文中的“every crew member on the plane”可知，他们搭乘的是飞机。故选C。 44. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她兴奋地谈论着自己和香港之行。A. nervously紧张地；B. angrily生气地；C. sadly悲伤地；D. excitedly兴奋地。根据下文中的“Laura was an interesting conversationalist.(劳拉是个有趣的健谈者。)”，Laura是个有趣的健谈者，她聊起天来非常兴奋。故选D。 45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她没有被我的冷漠影响，一边点点头，一边评论我的回答。A. notes笔记；B. comments评论；C. predictions预测；D. conclusions结论。根据句中的“Not affected by my coldness”和空后的“about my answers”，Laura没有被作者的冷漠影响，对作者的回答还会做出评论。故选B。 46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我忍不住慢慢放松了警惕。A. attention注意；B. attitude态度；C. idea想法；D. guard警戒，保护。根据后句的“Laura was an interesting conversationalist. (劳拉是个有趣的健谈者。)”可知，她是一个有趣且善谈的人，作者慢慢地放松了警惕。故选D。 47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们的谈话中，Laura设法让飞机上为我们服务的每一位机组人员都为她的笑话大笑着离开了。A. managed勉励完成，设法做到；B. pretended假装；C. forgot忘记；D. failed失败。根据句中的“walk away laughing at her jokes”，这个女人能够使每个人笑。故选A。 48. 考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. charged收费；B. blamed责怪；C. served服务；D. warned警告。根据空前的“every crew member on the plane”，这里是为作者他们服务的机组人员，故选C。 49. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：你有没有想过减肥？A. suffered from遭受；B. cared about关心；C. benefited from从……受益；D. thought about考虑。根据女士的回答“No. I don’t trust the advertisements from slimming centres at all. (不，我根本不相信减肥中心的广告。)”，作者询问女士有没有考虑过减肥。故选D。 50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：只有当你一直担心自己的体重时，你才会患病。A. control控制；B. get得到，患上；C. own拥有；D. remove移开。根据作者前面的询问“You aren’t worried about the diseases that come with being overweight? (你不担心超重带来的疾病吗？)”，这里是说患病。故选B。 51. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我吃得很健康，也定期散步：我这么胖是因为我生来就是胖！A. slowly缓慢地；B. hardly几乎不；C. healthily健康地；D. probably可能地。根据and后的“walk regularly”，这里与其并列，是说女士的饮食健康。故选C。 52. 考查连词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. if如果；B. because因为；C. though尽管；D. until直到……为止。“I’m this size”和“I was born to be big”之间是因果关系，所以应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 53. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：此外，上帝给了我如此多的快乐，我需要一个更大的身体来容纳所有的快乐！A. bigger更大的；B. thinner更薄的；C. lower更低的；D. longer更长的。根据下文“Why would I lose weight to lose my happiness? (为什么我会为了失去快乐而减肥？)”，这位女士不想减肥，因为她认为自己需要更大的身体来容纳这么多的快乐。故选A。 54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不同寻常的推理让我大吃一惊，我笑了。A. Worried担心的；B. Upset沮丧的，心烦的；C. Surprised惊讶的；D. Frightened害怕的。根据句中的“unusual”，这位女士的观点不同寻常，让作者感到惊讶。故选C。 55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我突然意识到Laura是我一生中遇到过的最美丽的女人。A. proved证明；B. imagined想象；C. realised意识到；D. remembered记得。根据空后的“that Laura was the most beautiful woman I had ever met in my life”，Laura的言论让作者意识到她是自己见过的最美的女人，因为她心灵美。故选C。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When art meets science, the result can be dramatically explosive and revolutionary. This 56 (combine) lies at the heart of Cai Guo-Qiang: A Material Odyssey, an exhibition currently on at the University of Southern California Pacific Asia Museum. 57 makes the exhibition stand out is its gallery format that goes beyond traditional ones, integrating art with chemistry, physics and artificial intelligence to display the pioneering work of artist Cai Guo-Qiang. A Material Odyssey 58 (feature) a series of gunpowder test pieces, highlights something 59 (rare) seen in exhibitions: science as a tool for understanding artistic techniques, and presents imagery that explores the molecular(分子的) behavior of gunpowder. No matter how precisely a gunpowder drawing is planned, the results are still 60 (predictable). “I am inspired by the calmness and the natural strength 61 (demonstrate) in the work after the vibrant colors fade. Changes in the gunpowder bring 62 uncontrollability and unpredictability, 63 is what makes working with gunpowder so fascinating.” Cai says. The exhibition will serve as 64 notable gesture of how the art world can mix the virtual and real in this new AI-driven era, while also 65 (stand) as a strong voice and decisive action in these unstable times. 【答案】 56. combination 57. What 58. features 59. rarely 60. unpredictable 61. demonstrated 62. about 63. which 64. a 65. standing 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蔡国强的展览融合艺术与科学，以火药艺术展示艺术与科学的革命性结合。 56. 考查名词。句意：这种结合是蔡国强的“物质之旅”展览的核心，该展览目前正在南加州大学太平洋亚洲博物馆展出。空处需要名词在句中作主语。combine的名词形式为combination“结合”，不可数名词。故填combination。 57. 考查主语从句。句意：使这个展览脱颖而出的是其超越传统画廊形式的展览格式，将艺术与化学、物理和人工智能相结合，展示艺术家蔡国强的开创性作品。空处引导主语从句。主语从句中缺少主语，表示“……的事情”，所以用连接代词what引导该从句。故填What 58. 考查时态。句意：“物质之旅”展出了多件火药测试作品，突显了在展览中罕见见到的东西：科学作为理解艺术技巧的工具，并展示了探索火药分子行为的图像。空处和highlights以及and后面的presents作并列谓语，所以空处也用第三人称单数形式。故填features。 59. 考查副词。句意：“物质之旅”展出了多件火药测试作品，突显了在展览中罕见见到的东西：科学作为理解艺术技巧的工具，并展示了探索火药分子行为的图像。空处需要副词修饰后面的动词seen，在句中作状语。故填rarely。 60. 考查形容词。句意：无论火药画作计划得多么精确，结果仍然是不可预测的。空处需要形容词作表语。根据“No matter how precisely a gunpowder drawing is planned”可知，火药画作是不可预测的，所以空处需要predictable的反义词unpredictable“不可预测的”，符合语境。故填unpredictable。 61. 考查非谓语动词。句意：在鲜艳的色彩褪去后，作品中表现出的冷静和自然力量给了我灵感。空处为非谓语动词作定语。该动词和修饰的名词“the calmness and the natural strengththe”之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词定语。故填demonstrated。 62. 考查介词。句意：火药的变化引起了不可控制性和不可预测性，这正是使用火药创作如此迷人的原因。bring about“引起”，符合语境。故填about。 63. 考查定语从句。句意：火药的变化带来了不可控制性和不可预测性，这正是使用火药创作如此迷人的原因。空处引导非限定性定语从句，修饰前面的整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 64. 考查冠词。句意：这次展览将作为一个显著的标志，展示艺术界如何在新的AI驱动时代将虚拟与现实混合，同时也在这些不稳定时期发出强烈的声音和果断的行动。空处泛指“一个显著的标志”，且空后为辅音音素开始的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 65. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这次展览将作为一个显著的标志，展示艺术界如何在新的AI驱动时代将虚拟与现实混合，同时也在这些不稳定时期发出强烈的声音和果断的行动。空处需要非谓语动词作状语，该动词和其逻辑主语The exhibition之间为主动关系，所用现在分词作状语。故填standing。 第三节(共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, ________(leave) behind about 100 glaciers. 【答案】leaving 【详情解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：大约九千年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100条冰川。leave与主语this ice是逻辑主谓关系，且表示一种自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语。故填leaving。 67. And from 2021 to 2022, China completed a number of rocket missions ________(establish) its own space station. 【答案】to establish 【详情解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：从2021年到2022年，中国完成了多次火箭任务以建立其自身的空间站。空处需要动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了建立自己的空间站”。故填to establish。 68. Why different crops are grown is ________ they put important minerals back into the ground. 【答案】that 【详情解析】考查表语从句。句意：之所以要种植不同种类的作物，原因是这些作物可以将重要的矿物质回补到土壤当中。此处引导表语从句，从句句式完整，且此处无意思，故应用that引导表语从句，故填that。 69. Yuan ________(convince) that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. 【答案】was convinced 【详情解析】考查时态和语态。句意：袁隆平相信参考答案可以在杂交水稻的培育中找到。本句作主句谓语动词，根据could be found可知，主句描述的是过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，且主语Yuan和convince之间是被动关系，表示“袁隆平被说服(相信)”，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was convinced。 70. It seemed that the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it ________(deliver) to her house every day. 【答案】delivered 【详情解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：看来这个女人非常喜欢水泵里的水，所以她每天都把它送到她家。分析句子结构可知，此处应为“have+宾语+宾补”结构，非谓语动词作宾补，其中deliver与宾语it之间为被动关系，所以使用过去分词形式。故填delivered。 71. Snow began by marking on the map the exact places ________ all those who died had lived. 【答案】where 【详情解析】考查定语从句。句意：Snow首先在地图上标出所有死者曾经居住过的确切地点。空处引导定语从句，先行词是places，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 72. Experts suggest ________(smile)at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger. 【答案】smiling 【详情解析】考查动名词。句意：专家建议，对着镜子里的自己微笑会让自己感觉更快乐、更强大。空处应填非谓语动词，此处的动词suggest意为“建议”，应用动名词作宾语。故填smiling。 73. According to Tu Youyou, the ________(discover) of artemisinin was a team effort. 【答案】discovery 【详情解析】考查名词。句意：屠呦呦认为，青蒿素的发现是团队共同努力的成果。此处在句中作主语，故应用名词“discovery发现”，且根据谓语动词was可知，此处应用名词的单数形式，故填discovery。 74. ________ impressed people most about Yuan Long ping was his ongoing ability to fulfill his dreams. 【答案】What 【详情解析】考查主语从句。句意：袁隆平给人们印象最深的是他不断实现梦想的能力。分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个主语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“……的事物”，故应用连接代词What引导，并且在句子开头，首字母要大写。故填What。 75. However, after the Songhu Battle broke ________ in 1932, Qian made the decision to switch his major to aviation. 【答案】out 【详情解析】考查介词。句意：然而，1932年淞沪抗战爆发后，钱做出了转专业去航空专业学习的决定。此处意为“爆发”，表达为break out，out为介词，故填out。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，学校英语文化节要求各班准备一个节目，外教Tom提出“Sing an English song in chorus”和“Perform a short English play”两个选项供大家选择。请给Tom写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择； 2.说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应在80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua from Class 2. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考答案1】 Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua from Class 2. I would like to suggest our class put on an English short play about campus life in the English Culture Festival. This decision fits well with the festival’s goal to enrich the English learning atmosphere and promote students’ comprehensive development. Firstly, through scriptwriting, we will improve our writing ability, while rehearsing and performing will enable us to speak more fluently and confidently. Secondly staging a short play offers a dynamic approach to cultivating a wide range of competences, from acting and emotion expression to teamwork. I appreciate your thoughtful consideration and am eager to hear from you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考答案2】 Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua from Class 2. I’m writing to propose singing an English song in chorus for the English Culture Festival. We believe a chorus performance is a perfect choice, as it effectively enhances English skills, fosters teamwork, and promotes inclusiveness. Firstly, mastering song lyrics is a fun and natural way to polish pronunciation and expand vocabulary. Secondly, the collaborative rehearsal process is key to strengthening team spirit and building a strong sense of belonging. Finally, a chorus, by its nature, is highly inclusive as it allows for broad participation. I sincerely hope you find merit in this proposal and would be delighted to discuss it further. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外教Tom写信，在英语文化节的两个节目选项中做出选择，并阐述选择理由，突出所选节目对英语学习和能力提升的价值。 【详情解析】 1. 词汇积累 建议：suggest → propose 提高：promote → enhance 渴望：eager→ thirsty 培养：cultivate → foster 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, mastering song lyrics is a fun and natural way to polish pronunciation and expand vocabulary. 拓展句：Firstly, mastering song lyrics is a fun and natural way that can help you polish pronunciation and expand vocabulary. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】We believe a chorus performance is a perfect choice, as it effectively enhances English skills, fosters teamwork, and promotes inclusiveness.(运用了as引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】Secondly, the collaborative rehearsal process is key to strengthening team spirit and building a strong sense of belonging.(运用了动名词短语作宾语) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Benjamin was a high school student who lived with his grandma. His dad had to travel a lot for work, so he was rarely at home. Grandma was the one who woke Benjamin up every morning, made his favorite breakfast, and listened to him talk about school life after dinner. Benjamin loved Grandma very much, and she was his most important person. One morning during the summer vacation, Grandma suddenly felt very weak. She tried to stand up but fell back on the sofa. Benjamin was scared. He quickly called his dad. When his dad arrived, he carried Grandma to the car and rushed to the hospital. The doctor said Grandma needed to stay in the hospital for a few days to get better. His dad filled out all the hospital forms and stayed with them until evening. Just then, his dad’s phone rang. It was his boss. The boss said there was an important project to discuss, and his dad had to go to another city right away. His dad looked at Grandma in the hospital bed, then at Benjamin. He frowned(皱眉) and said, “I don’t know what to do. I need to take care of your grandma, but I can’t lose my job either.” Benjamin saw the worry in his dad’s eyes. He took a deep breath and said, “Dad, let me take care of Grandma. I can bring her meals, help her walk, and call the nurse if she needs anything. I’ ll also read some books in the hospital.” At first, his dad didn’t agree. He said, “You’ re still in high school. It’s too hard for you.” But Benjamin kept trying to persuade him. “Dad, I’m not a little kid anymore. I can do this. And if there’s a problem, I’ ll call you right away,” After talking for a long time, his dad finally nodded. He patted Benjamin’s shoulder and said, “Okay, but you must tell me everything every day.” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then, Benjamin looked after his grandma with great care. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After seven days, Grandma felt much better, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Then, Benjamin looked after his grandma with great care. He bought fresh milk from the shop near the hospital, and then took it to Grandma. He helped Grandma sit up and fed her slowly. When Grandma felt bored, he read storybooks to her —— they were the same booksGrandma used to read to him when he was little. In the afternoon, he read his books on the chair next to the bed. Whenever Grandma wanted to walk around, he held her arm carefully to keep her steady. The nurses all praised Benjamin for being a good boy. After seven days, Grandma felt much better. When his dad came back, he saw Grandma smiling and Benjamin helping her fold clothes. His dad’s eyes were wet. He walked over and hugged Benjamin tightly. “Thank you, my boy. You did such a great job.” Benjamin smiled and said,“It’s what I should do. Grandma takes care of me every day, so I want to take care of her too.” That week, Benjamin learned that being brave isn’t about not being scared; it’s about doing what needs to be done even when it’s hard. 【语篇解读】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了高中生本杰明与奶奶相依为命，暑假时奶奶突发重病住院。恰逢父亲因工作需紧急出差，本杰明主动说服父亲，独自细心照料奶奶的饮食起居、读书解闷。七天后奶奶康复，本杰明也领悟到：勇敢并非无畏，而是即便艰难也会践行该做的事。 【详情解析】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然后，本杰明非常小心地照顾他的奶奶。”可知，第一段可描写本杰明悉心照顾奶奶的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“七天后，奶奶感觉好多了。”可知，第二段可描写在本杰明的照顾下奶奶身体恢复很好以及爸爸表扬了本杰明的行为。 2.续写线索：小心地照顾奶奶——照顾奶奶的具体过程——奶奶感觉好多了——爸爸回来了——表扬了本杰明——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①走过去：walked over /went over ②拥抱：hugged /embraced ③照顾：take care of /look after 情绪类 ①害怕的：scared / fearful ②小心地：carefully / with caution 【点睛】 [高分句型1]When his dad came back, he saw Grandma smiling and Benjamin helping her fold clothes.(运用了When引导的时间状语从句。) [高分句型2]That week, Benjamin learned that being brave isn’t about not being scared; it’s about doing what needs to be done even when it’s hard.(运用了that引导的宾语从句以及what引导的宾语从句。) ( 6 / 22 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订不密封 ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考卷01(江苏专用) 英 语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 考生注意： 1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 测试范围：选择必修第一册Unit 3~ Unit 4+ 选择必修第二册Unit 1-Unit 2 (译林版) 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将参考答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的参考答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What will the woman probably do this weekend? A. Clean her house. B. Have a good rest. C. Visit her brother. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. The secret to a good marriage. B. Ways to make big money. C. Tips for better health. 3. What does Alice want John to do with the book? A. Check it out at once. B. Keep the overdue book. C. Return it to the library. 4. What does the man dislike about his dog? A. The long walks. B. The dog hair. C. The petcare cost. 5. How did the accident happen according to the woman? A. The taxi jumped the lights. B. The lights stopped working. C. The bus pulled out suddenly. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman think of naming spiders after pop songs? A. It’s strange. B. It’s attractive. C. It’s misleading. 7. What was the deep-sea creature named after in 2019? A. A character in a novel. B. A Chinese poet. C. An ancient poem. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the girl talk to the man? A. To ask for permission. B. To make an invitation. C. To discuss the spring-cleaning. 9. What do we know about Jim Brown? A. He lives on the same block as the speakers. B. He added a photo in the man’s notebook. C. He provides medical service for the army. 10. Which of the man’s dreams has come true? A. Being a college teacher. B. Learning to fly a plane. C. Travelling around Europe. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What are the speakers doing? A. Visiting a place of interest. B. Looking at photographs. C. Planning a trip. 12. What was Rui’s attitude towards the medical student races? A. He took them seriously. B. He found them amusing. C. He was bored about them. 13. What might occur in Germany according to the man? A. Typhoons. B. Earthquakes. C. Occasional flood. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Mountain climbing experiences. B. Tips for a climbing competition. C. Extreme weather in the wild. 15. Why does the speaker recommend using sleeping bags? A. They’re affordable. B. It’s hard to find proper houses. C. They feel comfortable in cold weather. 16. What made the speaker give up extreme challenges? A. Snowstorm fears. B. A rockfall accident. C. Equipment failure. 17. Who is the speaker talking to? A. experienced climbers. B. New climbers. C. Famous climbers. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. Where does the vampire squid(幽灵乌贼) live? A. In oxygen-rich zones. B. In shallow ocean areas. C. In the depths of the sea. 19. What is mainly discussed about the vampire squid? A. The defense strategy. B. The hunting skills. C. The physical features. 20. How does the vampire squid defend itself? A. By releasing dark ink. B. By forming a shining cover. C. By battling with its attackers. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC SPEAKING COMPETITION KEY FACTS ●What: An international public speaking competition bringing together students aged 16 to 20 from more than 40 countries around the world. ●When: Country registration opens on Tuesday, 2 September 2025. ●Take part: Please contact your national ESU (English-Speaking Union) for more details on how to get involved in your country. IN BRIEF The competition brings the best young speakers from all over the world to London for a week of cultural exchange and public speaking contests. Established in 1980, it now reaches over one million young people in more than 50 countries across the globe, showcasing the highest standard of public speaking. Finalists (national winners of the English-Speaking Union’s or other public speaking competitions in their country) must write and deliver a speech connected with the theme for the year’s competition. Past themes have included ‘Culture is not a luxury but a necessity’ and ‘The most common way people give up their power is by thinking they have none’. THE DATES ●The deadline for submitting the preliminary registration form is Friday, 24 November 2025. ●The deadline for making payment is the end of the IPSC week 2026. ●If you would like to enquire about setting up a new ESU in your country or region, please contact international@ esu.org. WHAT TO EXPECT ●Prestigious international competition is highly motivating for students and schools as a whole. ●Promoting confidence, critical thinking and cultural understanding, broadening participants’ horizons. ●Experienced ESU judges give constructive feedback to all participants. ●Opportunity to build international friendship group. 21. What can we learn about the competition? A. It covers all the countries. B. It’s targeted at young people. C. It is held in different countries. D. It has a history of over 50 years. 22. What are finalists required to do? A. Write a speech on any subject B. Deliver a speech on a given topic. C. Make payment no later than 24 November 2025. D. Submit the registration form during the IPSC week 2026. 23. What does the last part of the passage focus on? A. The benefits of the event. B. The tips for all participants. C. The requirements for speakers. D. The sections of the competition. B As a child, Danielle Belleny’s love for nature led her to wildlife biology. Growing up, Danielle Belleny was always outdoors, picking up insects and investigating the animal world on her own. She hadn’t yet heard of wildlife biology, but that’s what she was learning about. She wanted to be a vet, a person who can treat sick or injured animals, at first. She said, “I always knew I wanted to work with animals, and as a kid, that was the only job I knew where I could do that.” But when Belleny was in college, her dad advised her to learn wildlife biology instead of veterinary(兽医学). Later, Belleny started working on research projects. One project involved placing trackers on a bird called the northern bobwhite. For another, she spent time feeding goats, as a way to protect a grass habitat for endangered box turtles without hurting them. Belleny’s current job at Plateau Land and Wildlife Management lets her split her time between the indoors and outdoors. It also lets her work with people. “In the mornings, I’m usually out the door before sunrise,” she says. She observes birds, keeping track of different species. And she searches for signs of what other animals in the area are doing. Around lunchtime, she’ll return home and write up a report. In the afternoon, she leaves for another site visit. She advises people on how to protect the wildlife that lives on their farm. Her work takes her all around Texas. Outside of work, young Belleny has been bird-watching for seven years. Her first book This Is a Book for People Who Love Birds was published in May, 2022. Now she’s working on a children’s book about birding, which is scheduled to come out in spring 2024. Belleny has some advice for young people thinking about careers. “Try everything you’re interested in through books and libraries. If you’re into wildlife biology, go to a library and find some field guides. After learning much information, you can do research work more easily”. 24. What did Belleny want to do at the very beginning? A. Protecting wildlife. B. Watching birds daily. C. Working as a vet. D. Looking after goats. 25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning Belleny? A. Her research reports. B. Her field work. C. Her link with animals. D. Her services to farmers. 26. What service can Belleny provide for landowners in her current job? A. Writing reports. B. Indoor consultations. C. Wildlife photography. D. Wildlife protection advice. 27. What advice does Belleny offer to young people considering careers? A. Explore diverse interests through books. B. Attend wildlife biology workshops. C. Pursue a degree in biology. D. Explore nature outdoors. C “One person’s rubbish is another’s jet fuel(燃料)?” Though surprising, researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign claim to have developed a method to transform food waste into jet fuel. Their findings, published in Nature Communications, show the resulting fuel can be used directly in aircraft and meets all industry standards for conventional jet fuel. This proof of concept offers new hope for aviation to reach its net-zero carbon emission(排放) goal in three decades. “In a linear(线性的) economy, we just produce something, use it and throw it away,” noted Professor Yuanhui Zhang. “Here, we recover energy and materials from waste to make a usable product, filling a key gap in the circular economy.” The United States Environmental Protection Agency revealed transportation accounted for 29% of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions in 2022, with commercial aviation making up 7%. While battery-powered airplanes are possible for some shorter flights, they simply lack energy for long-distance travel. Some data suggest that Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) extracted from biomass can reduce emissions by up to 80% compared to conventional jet fuel, but its application has long been unattainable due to poor chemical components. Food waste addresses this issue. In this new experiment, the team collected food waste from nearby processing plants. They then used a chemical process called hydrothermal liquefaction including removing salt, ash and water and applying catalytic hydrotreating(催化加氢处理) to removing other undesirable elements such as oxygen and nitrogen. As a result, the new aviation fuels passed screening tests by the Federal Aviation Administration. Theoretically, it can power commercial airplanes. While the technology is proven pragmatic, expanding its application to meet the fuel demands of entire passenger aircraft remains challenging, requiring time, resources, and investment. “Our research solves the scientific and engineering problems, and then the industry can step in,” Zhang said. 28. What is the importance of the findings? A. They offer a more effective way to deal with food waste. B. They help aircraft companies save a lot of money on fuel. C. They provide a new way to achieve aviation’s carbon goal. D. They turn the linear economy into a circular economy worldwide. 29. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. Conventional jet fuel is less environmentally friendly. B. SAF extracted from biomass has been put into wide use. C. Battery-powered airplanes are suitable for longer flights. D. The main reason for US air pollution is commercial aviation. 30. How is the experiment described in paragraph 4? A. In time order. B. By procedural steps. C. Through cause and effect. D. With comparisons and examples. 31. What does the word “pragmatic” probably mean in paragraph 5? A. Plain. B. Theoretical. C. Complex. D. Practical. D Chinese brands are rapidly expanding globally, from Pop Mart’s cute collectibles to TikTok’s viral influence and Luckin Coffee’s budget- friendly drinks. As China moves up the value chain, its soft power grows, though sustainability challenges remain. The long- standing narrative of “made in China, designed elsewhere” is undergoing a profound change. Pop Mart, which started with a single Beijing store a decade ago, now operates outlets across the US. Since 2024, its annual income has more than tripled, with overall sales surging 250%. As a flagship cultural export, TikTok ranks among America’s top five social media platforms, boasting over 170 million monthly active users and exposing young Americans to Chinese pop culture, traditional craftsmanship and daily life through short videos. Luckin Coffee, China’s largest coffee chain, outperformed Starbucks in sales income and is now expanding in the US by adapting its menu to local tastes and focusing on high-foot-traffic urban areas. These brands’ global successes are often supported by government initiatives, as China aims to expand its international influence through enterprises blending innovation and cultural connotations(内涵). However, significant challenges persist. TikTok has faced intense reviews over data privacy in Western countries, while Pop Mart confronts pressures over packaging waste. For some Chinese e-commerce platforms, user retention rates(用户留存率) remain lower than Amazon’s 93% in the US, as they struggle to compete with local rivals’ personalized services. Despite these obstacles, Chinese brands have firmly established their global presence. As a natural outcome of China’s economic upgrading, their international expansion integrates more Chinese products and services into global daily life — fostering the nation’s soft power and reshaping “Chinese brands” as innovative, trustworthy and culturally resonant. 32. What’s the relationship between the first two paragraphs? A. Cause and effect. B. Topic and examples. C. Problem and solution. D. Conception and explanation. 33. Why does Chinese government support the global expansion of these brands? A. To promote international status. B. To reduce domestic market pressure. C. To beat foreign brands in competition. D. To tackle oversea sustainability challenges. 34. What challenge do some Chinese e- commerce platforms face in the US? A. Strict data reviews. B. Poor cultural integration. C. Severe packaging waste. D. Low user retention rates. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Chinese brands are expanding globally. B. Chinese brands are facing oversea challenges. C. TikTok and Luckin Coffee are great hits in the US. D. Official initiatives guarantee Chinese brands’ success. 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2.5分, 共12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether you're a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respecting your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raise you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 36 Whatever your age, there are 4 ways to show respect. ● Respect their belongings. One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. 37 Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity. And never borrow things without asking first. ● Punctuality 38 Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew (宵禁). Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you’re going to be late because parents worry about children, whatever their age. ● 39 Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated. a phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect. ● Be kind. Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don t rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements.    40 A. Parents should help children build self-confidence. B. Celebrate with them. C. Lateness shows a lack of respect. D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated. E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life. F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others. G. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Hi! How are you?” A woman smiled as she took the seat beside me. She had to lower herself slowly, squeezing her fat body into the seat, 41 all available space. I moved a little towards the window, feeling worried silently about the long hours of 42 I was going to experience with this monster(怪物) beside me. She said, “My name is Laura. I’m from Britain. If we’re going to spend six hours side by side on this 43 , we’d better be friends.” Then she started a conversation with me and didn’t take notice of my unfriendly reactions. She talked 44 about herself and her trip to Hong Kong. I gave her one-word answers to her questions about me. Not affected by my coldness, she nodded as she made 45 about my answers. She was warm and considerate, making sure that I had room to stretch in my seat. I couldn’t help but let down my 46 slowly. Laura was an interesting conversationalist. During our conversation, Laura 47 to make every crew member on the plane who 48 us walk away laughing at her jokes. I asked Laura, “Have you ever 49 losing some weight?” “No. I don’t trust the advertisements from slimming centres at all.” “You aren’t worried about the diseases that come with being overweight?” “Not at all. You only 50 the diseases if you’re worried about your weight all the time. I eat 51 and walk regularly: I’m this size 52 I was born to be big! There is more to life than worrying about weight all day long.” She drank her wine. “Besides, God gave me so much happiness that I need a 53 body to hold all of it! Why would I lose weight to lose my happiness?” 54 by her unusual reasoning, I smiled. I suddenly 55 that Laura was the most beautiful woman I had ever met in my life. 41. A. finding B. making C. filling D. clearing 42. A. noise B. discomfort C. silence D. tiredness 43. A. bus B. train C. flight D. ship 44. A. nervously B. angrily C. sadly D. excitedly 45. A. notes B. comments C. predictions D. conclusions 46. A. attention B. attitude C. idea D. guard 47. A. managed B. pretended C. forgot D. failed 48. A. charged B. blamed C. served D. warned 49. A. suffered from B. cared about C. benefited from D. thought about 50. A. control B. get C. own D. remove 51. A. slowly B. hardly C. healthily D. probably 52. A. if B. because C. though D. until 53. A. bigger B. thinner C. lower D. longer 54. A. Worried B. Upset C. Surprised D. Frightened 55. A. proved B. imagined C. realised D. remembered 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When art meets science, the result can be dramatically explosive and revolutionary. This 56 (combine) lies at the heart of Cai Guo-Qiang: A Material Odyssey, an exhibition currently on at the University of Southern California Pacific Asia Museum. 57 makes the exhibition stand out is its gallery format that goes beyond traditional ones, integrating art with chemistry, physics and artificial intelligence to display the pioneering work of artist Cai Guo-Qiang. A Material Odyssey 58 (feature) a series of gunpowder test pieces, highlights something 59 (rare) seen in exhibitions: science as a tool for understanding artistic techniques, and presents imagery that explores the molecular(分子的) behavior of gunpowder. No matter how precisely a gunpowder drawing is planned, the results are still 60 (predictable). “I am inspired by the calmness and the natural strength 61 (demonstrate) in the work after the vibrant colors fade. Changes in the gunpowder bring 62 uncontrollability and unpredictability, 63 is what makes working with gunpowder so fascinating.” Cai says. The exhibition will serve as 64 notable gesture of how the art world can mix the virtual and real in this new AI-driven era, while also 65 (stand) as a strong voice and decisive action in these unstable times. 第三节(共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, ________(leave) behind about 100 glaciers. 67. And from 2021 to 2022, China completed a number of rocket missions ________(establish) its own space station. 68. Why different crops are grown is ________ they put important minerals back into the ground. 69. Yuan ________(convince) that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. 70. It seemed that the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it ________(deliver) to her house every day. 71. Snow began by marking on the map the exact places ________ all those who died had lived. 72. Experts suggest ________(smile)at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger. 73. According to Tu Youyou, the ________(discover) of artemisinin was a team effort. 74. ________ impressed people most about Yuan Long ping was his ongoing ability to fulfill his dreams. 75. However, after the Songhu Battle broke ________ in 1932, Qian made the decision to switch his major to aviation. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，学校英语文化节要求各班准备一个节目，外教Tom提出“Sing an English song in chorus”和“Perform a short English play”两个选项供大家选择。请给Tom写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择；2.说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应在80词左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua from Class 2. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Benjamin was a high school student who lived with his grandma. His dad had to travel a lot for work, so he was rarely at home. Grandma was the one who woke Benjamin up every morning, made his favorite breakfast, and listened to him talk about school life after dinner. Benjamin loved Grandma very much, and she was his most important person. One morning during the summer vacation, Grandma suddenly felt very weak. She tried to stand up but fell back on the sofa. Benjamin was scared. He quickly called his dad. When his dad arrived, he carried Grandma to the car and rushed to the hospital. The doctor said Grandma needed to stay in the hospital for a few days to get better. His dad filled out all the hospital forms and stayed with them until evening. Just then, his dad’s phone rang. It was his boss. The boss said there was an important project to discuss, and his dad had to go to another city right away. His dad looked at Grandma in the hospital bed, then at Benjamin. He frowned(皱眉) and said, “I don’t know what to do. I need to take care of your grandma, but I can’t lose my job either.” Benjamin saw the worry in his dad’s eyes. He took a deep breath and said, “Dad, let me take care of Grandma. I can bring her meals, help her walk, and call the nurse if she needs anything. I’ ll also read some books in the hospital.” At first, his dad didn’t agree. He said, “You’ re still in high school. It’s too hard for you.” But Benjamin kept trying to persuade him. “Dad, I’m not a little kid anymore. I can do this. And if there’s a problem, I’ ll call you right away,” After talking for a long time, his dad finally nodded. He patted Benjamin’s shoulder and said, “Okay, but you must tell me everything every day.” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then, Benjamin looked after his grandma with great care. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After seven days, Grandma felt much better, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考卷01(江苏专用) 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 BACBA 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2.5分, 共12.5分） 36. E 37. G 38. C 39. B 40. D 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 56. combination 57. What 58. features 59. rarely 60. unpredictable 61. demonstrated 62. about 63. which 64. a 65. standing 第三节(共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分) 66. leaving 67. to establish 68. that 69. was convinced 70. delivered 71. where 72. smiling 73. discovery 74. What 75. out 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文1】 Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua from Class 2. I would like to suggest our class put on an English short play about campus life in the English Culture Festival. This decision fits well with the festival’s goal to enrich the English learning atmosphere and promote students’ comprehensive development. Firstly, through scriptwriting, we will improve our writing ability, while rehearsing and performing will enable us to speak more fluently and confidently. Secondly staging a short play offers a dynamic approach to cultivating a wide range of competences, from acting and emotion expression to teamwork. I appreciate your thoughtful consideration and am eager to hear from you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考范文2】 Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua from Class 2. I’m writing to propose singing an English song in chorus for the English Culture Festival. We believe a chorus performance is a perfect choice, as it effectively enhances English skills, fosters teamwork, and promotes inclusiveness. Firstly, mastering song lyrics is a fun and natural way to polish pronunciation and expand vocabulary. Secondly, the collaborative rehearsal process is key to strengthening team spirit and building a strong sense of belonging. Finally, a chorus, by its nature, is highly inclusive as it allows for broad participation. I sincerely hope you find merit in this proposal and would be delighted to discuss it further. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Then, Benjamin looked after his grandma with great care. He bought fresh milk from the shop near the hospital, and then took it to Grandma. He helped Grandma sit up and fed her slowly. When Grandma felt bored, he read storybooks to her —— they were the same booksGrandma used to read to him when he was little. In the afternoon, he read his books on the chair next to the bed. Whenever Grandma wanted to walk around, he held her arm carefully to keep her steady. The nurses all praised Benjamin for being a good boy. After seven days, Grandma felt much better. When his dad came back, he saw Grandma smiling and Benjamin helping her fold clothes. His dad’s eyes were wet. He walked over and hugged Benjamin tightly. “Thank you, my boy. You did such a great job.” Benjamin smiled and said,“It’s what I should do. Grandma takes care of me every day, so I want to take care of her too.” That week, Benjamin learned that being brave isn’t about not being scared; it’s about doing what needs to be done even when it’s hard. ( 1 / 3 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考卷01江苏专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 ✉ 0 0 注意事项 2 2 12 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m 4 4 4 4 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 78 7 7 78 > 7 7 > 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1【A[B]ICJ 6【AJ[B]ICJ 11 [AJIB]IC] 16【A][B1IC] 2【A]IB]IC1 7【AIB]ICI 12 [A][B]IC] 17【A1IB1IC1 3【AIIB]IC] 8【AJIB]IC] 18 [AJIBIICI 4 [A][B]IC] 9【AIB]ICI 14【A1[B1IC] 19【AJIBIIC] 5【AIB]ICI 10【A1IB1[C1 15 [AJ[BI[CI 20【AJIBIIC] 21【A1IB1IC]IDI 26 [AJ[BIICIID] 31【A1IB]IC1IDJ 36 IAJ[BI[CI[DJ[EJ[FJ[GI 22【A1[B][CIID1 27 [AJIBIICIID] 32 [AJ[B][CI[D] 37 [AJ[BIICJID][EJ[F][GI 23【A]IBJ[C1[DJ 28【AJIBIICJID] 33 [A][B]ICIID] 38 [AJIBIICJID]IEJIF]IG] 24【A1IBJ[CJ[D] 29 IA]IB]ICJID] 34 [AJ[B]ICI[D] 39 [AJ[BJ[C]ID][EJ[F][G] 25【AlIBI[CJID] 30【A]IBIIC1ID1 35【AIB[CJID] 40 [AJ[BIIC]IDIIE][F][G] 41【A]IBJ[C1ID] 46 [A][BIIC]ID] 51 [A][BJ[CI[D] 42 [A][B][C][D] 47 [A][B]IC]ID] 52 Al[B][CIID] 舸 43 [A][B][C][D] 48 [A][B][C]ID] 53 [AJ[B]ICIID] 44 [A]IB]IC]ID] 49【A1IB1IC1ID 54 [AJ[B]ICI[D] 45 [A]IBIICJID] 50【A[B]] 55 [AJ[BJIC]ID] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 器 56. 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64. 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72 73 74. 75 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Tom, I'm Li Hua from Class 2. Yours, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） Then,Benjamin looked after his grandma with great care. After seven days,Grandmafelt nuich better. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考卷01(江苏专用) 英 语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 考生注意： 1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 测试范围：选择必修第一册Unit 3~ Unit 4+ 选择必修第二册Unit 1-Unit 2 (译林版) 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将参考答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的参考答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What will the woman probably do this weekend? A. Clean her house. B. Have a good rest. C. Visit her brother. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. The secret to a good marriage. B. Ways to make big money. C. Tips for better health. 3. What does Alice want John to do with the book? A. Check it out at once. B. Keep the overdue book. C. Return it to the library. 4. What does the man dislike about his dog? A. The long walks. B. The dog hair. C. The petcare cost. 5. How did the accident happen according to the woman? A. The taxi jumped the lights. B. The lights stopped working. C. The bus pulled out suddenly. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman think of naming spiders after pop songs? A. It’s strange. B. It’s attractive. C. It’s misleading. 7. What was the deep-sea creature named after in 2019? A. A character in a novel. B. A Chinese poet. C. An ancient poem. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the girl talk to the man? A. To ask for permission. B. To make an invitation. C. To discuss the spring-cleaning. 9. What do we know about Jim Brown? A. He lives on the same block as the speakers. B. He added a photo in the man’s notebook. C. He provides medical service for the army. 10. Which of the man’s dreams has come true? A. Being a college teacher. B. Learning to fly a plane. C. Travelling around Europe. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What are the speakers doing? A. Visiting a place of interest. B. Looking at photographs. C. Planning a trip. 12. What was Rui’s attitude towards the medical student races? A. He took them seriously. B. He found them amusing. C. He was bored about them. 13. What might occur in Germany according to the man? A. Typhoons. B. Earthquakes. C. Occasional flood. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Mountain climbing experiences. B. Tips for a climbing competition. C. Extreme weather in the wild. 15. Why does the speaker recommend using sleeping bags? A. They’re affordable. B. It’s hard to find proper houses. C. They feel comfortable in cold weather. 16. What made the speaker give up extreme challenges? A. Snowstorm fears. B. A rockfall accident. C. Equipment failure. 17. Who is the speaker talking to? A. experienced climbers. B. New climbers. C. Famous climbers. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. Where does the vampire squid(幽灵乌贼) live? A. In oxygen-rich zones. B. In shallow ocean areas. C. In the depths of the sea. 19. What is mainly discussed about the vampire squid? A. The defense strategy. B. The hunting skills. C. The physical features. 20. How does the vampire squid defend itself? A. By releasing dark ink. B. By forming a shining cover. C. By battling with its attackers. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC SPEAKING COMPETITION KEY FACTS ●What: An international public speaking competition bringing together students aged 16 to 20 from more than 40 countries around the world. ●When: Country registration opens on Tuesday, 2 September 2025. ●Take part: Please contact your national ESU (English-Speaking Union) for more details on how to get involved in your country. IN BRIEF The competition brings the best young speakers from all over the world to London for a week of cultural exchange and public speaking contests. Established in 1980, it now reaches over one million young people in more than 50 countries across the globe, showcasing the highest standard of public speaking. Finalists (national winners of the English-Speaking Union’s or other public speaking competitions in their country) must write and deliver a speech connected with the theme for the year’s competition. Past themes have included ‘Culture is not a luxury but a necessity’ and ‘The most common way people give up their power is by thinking they have none’. THE DATES ●The deadline for submitting the preliminary registration form is Friday, 24 November 2025. ●The deadline for making payment is the end of the IPSC week 2026. ●If you would like to enquire about setting up a new ESU in your country or region, please contact international@ esu.org. WHAT TO EXPECT ●Prestigious international competition is highly motivating for students and schools as a whole. ●Promoting confidence, critical thinking and cultural understanding, broadening participants’ horizons. ●Experienced ESU judges give constructive feedback to all participants. ●Opportunity to build international friendship group. 21. What can we learn about the competition? A. It covers all the countries. B. It’s targeted at young people. C. It is held in different countries. D. It has a history of over 50 years. 22. What are finalists required to do? A. Write a speech on any subject B. Deliver a speech on a given topic. C. Make payment no later than 24 November 2025. D. Submit the registration form during the IPSC week 2026. 23. What does the last part of the passage focus on? A. The benefits of the event. B. The tips for all participants. C. The requirements for speakers. D. The sections of the competition. B As a child, Danielle Belleny’s love for nature led her to wildlife biology. Growing up, Danielle Belleny was always outdoors, picking up insects and investigating the animal world on her own. She hadn’t yet heard of wildlife biology, but that’s what she was learning about. She wanted to be a vet, a person who can treat sick or injured animals, at first. She said, “I always knew I wanted to work with animals, and as a kid, that was the only job I knew where I could do that.” But when Belleny was in college, her dad advised her to learn wildlife biology instead of veterinary(兽医学). Later, Belleny started working on research projects. One project involved placing trackers on a bird called the northern bobwhite. For another, she spent time feeding goats, as a way to protect a grass habitat for endangered box turtles without hurting them. Belleny’s current job at Plateau Land and Wildlife Management lets her split her time between the indoors and outdoors. It also lets her work with people. “In the mornings, I’m usually out the door before sunrise,” she says. She observes birds, keeping track of different species. And she searches for signs of what other animals in the area are doing. Around lunchtime, she’ll return home and write up a report. In the afternoon, she leaves for another site visit. She advises people on how to protect the wildlife that lives on their farm. Her work takes her all around Texas. Outside of work, young Belleny has been bird-watching for seven years. Her first book This Is a Book for People Who Love Birds was published in May, 2022. Now she’s working on a children’s book about birding, which is scheduled to come out in spring 2024. Belleny has some advice for young people thinking about careers. “Try everything you’re interested in through books and libraries. If you’re into wildlife biology, go to a library and find some field guides. After learning much information, you can do research work more easily”. 24. What did Belleny want to do at the very beginning? A. Protecting wildlife. B. Watching birds daily. C. Working as a vet. D. Looking after goats. 25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning Belleny? A. Her research reports. B. Her field work. C. Her link with animals. D. Her services to farmers. 26. What service can Belleny provide for landowners in her current job? A. Writing reports. B. Indoor consultations. C. Wildlife photography. D. Wildlife protection advice. 27. What advice does Belleny offer to young people considering careers? A. Explore diverse interests through books. B. Attend wildlife biology workshops. C. Pursue a degree in biology. D. Explore nature outdoors. C “One person’s rubbish is another’s jet fuel(燃料)?” Though surprising, researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign claim to have developed a method to transform food waste into jet fuel. Their findings, published in Nature Communications, show the resulting fuel can be used directly in aircraft and meets all industry standards for conventional jet fuel. This proof of concept offers new hope for aviation to reach its net-zero carbon emission(排放) goal in three decades. “In a linear(线性的) economy, we just produce something, use it and throw it away,” noted Professor Yuanhui Zhang. “Here, we recover energy and materials from waste to make a usable product, filling a key gap in the circular economy.” The United States Environmental Protection Agency revealed transportation accounted for 29% of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions in 2022, with commercial aviation making up 7%. While battery-powered airplanes are possible for some shorter flights, they simply lack energy for long-distance travel. Some data suggest that Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) extracted from biomass can reduce emissions by up to 80% compared to conventional jet fuel, but its application has long been unattainable due to poor chemical components. Food waste addresses this issue. In this new experiment, the team collected food waste from nearby processing plants. They then used a chemical process called hydrothermal liquefaction including removing salt, ash and water and applying catalytic hydrotreating(催化加氢处理) to removing other undesirable elements such as oxygen and nitrogen. As a result, the new aviation fuels passed screening tests by the Federal Aviation Administration. Theoretically, it can power commercial airplanes. While the technology is proven pragmatic, expanding its application to meet the fuel demands of entire passenger aircraft remains challenging, requiring time, resources, and investment. “Our research solves the scientific and engineering problems, and then the industry can step in,” Zhang said. 28. What is the importance of the findings? A. They offer a more effective way to deal with food waste. B. They help aircraft companies save a lot of money on fuel. C. They provide a new way to achieve aviation’s carbon goal. D. They turn the linear economy into a circular economy worldwide. 29. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. Conventional jet fuel is less environmentally friendly. B. SAF extracted from biomass has been put into wide use. C. Battery-powered airplanes are suitable for longer flights. D. The main reason for US air pollution is commercial aviation. 30. How is the experiment described in paragraph 4? A. In time order. B. By procedural steps. C. Through cause and effect. D. With comparisons and examples. 31. What does the word “pragmatic” probably mean in paragraph 5? A. Plain. B. Theoretical. C. Complex. D. Practical. D Chinese brands are rapidly expanding globally, from Pop Mart’s cute collectibles to TikTok’s viral influence and Luckin Coffee’s budget- friendly drinks. As China moves up the value chain, its soft power grows, though sustainability challenges remain. The long- standing narrative of “made in China, designed elsewhere” is undergoing a profound change. Pop Mart, which started with a single Beijing store a decade ago, now operates outlets across the US. Since 2024, its annual income has more than tripled, with overall sales surging 250%. As a flagship cultural export, TikTok ranks among America’s top five social media platforms, boasting over 170 million monthly active users and exposing young Americans to Chinese pop culture, traditional craftsmanship and daily life through short videos. Luckin Coffee, China’s largest coffee chain, outperformed Starbucks in sales income and is now expanding in the US by adapting its menu to local tastes and focusing on high-foot-traffic urban areas. These brands’ global successes are often supported by government initiatives, as China aims to expand its international influence through enterprises blending innovation and cultural connotations(内涵). However, significant challenges persist. TikTok has faced intense reviews over data privacy in Western countries, while Pop Mart confronts pressures over packaging waste. For some Chinese e-commerce platforms, user retention rates(用户留存率) remain lower than Amazon’s 93% in the US, as they struggle to compete with local rivals’ personalized services. Despite these obstacles, Chinese brands have firmly established their global presence. As a natural outcome of China’s economic upgrading, their international expansion integrates more Chinese products and services into global daily life — fostering the nation’s soft power and reshaping “Chinese brands” as innovative, trustworthy and culturally resonant. 32. What’s the relationship between the first two paragraphs? A. Cause and effect. B. Topic and examples. C. Problem and solution. D. Conception and explanation. 33. Why does Chinese government support the global expansion of these brands? A. To promote international status. B. To reduce domestic market pressure. C. To beat foreign brands in competition. D. To tackle oversea sustainability challenges. 34. What challenge do some Chinese e- commerce platforms face in the US? A. Strict data reviews. B. Poor cultural integration. C. Severe packaging waste. D. Low user retention rates. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Chinese brands are expanding globally. B. Chinese brands are facing oversea challenges. C. TikTok and Luckin Coffee are great hits in the US. D. Official initiatives guarantee Chinese brands’ success. 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2.5分, 共12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether you're a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respecting your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raise you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 36 Whatever your age, there are 4 ways to show respect. ● Respect their belongings. One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. 37 Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity. And never borrow things without asking first. ● Punctuality 38 Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew (宵禁). Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you’re going to be late because parents worry about children, whatever their age. ● 39 Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated. a phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect. ● Be kind. Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don t rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements.    40 A. Parents should help children build self-confidence. B. Celebrate with them. C. Lateness shows a lack of respect. D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated. E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life. F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others. G. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Hi! How are you?” A woman smiled as she took the seat beside me. She had to lower herself slowly, squeezing her fat body into the seat, 41 all available space. I moved a little towards the window, feeling worried silently about the long hours of 42 I was going to experience with this monster(怪物) beside me. She said, “My name is Laura. I’m from Britain. If we’re going to spend six hours side by side on this 43 , we’d better be friends.” Then she started a conversation with me and didn’t take notice of my unfriendly reactions. She talked 44 about herself and her trip to Hong Kong. I gave her one-word answers to her questions about me. Not affected by my coldness, she nodded as she made 45 about my answers. She was warm and considerate, making sure that I had room to stretch in my seat. I couldn’t help but let down my 46 slowly. Laura was an interesting conversationalist. During our conversation, Laura 47 to make every crew member on the plane who 48 us walk away laughing at her jokes. I asked Laura, “Have you ever 49 losing some weight?” “No. I don’t trust the advertisements from slimming centres at all.” “You aren’t worried about the diseases that come with being overweight?” “Not at all. You only 50 the diseases if you’re worried about your weight all the time. I eat 51 and walk regularly: I’m this size 52 I was born to be big! There is more to life than worrying about weight all day long.” She drank her wine. “Besides, God gave me so much happiness that I need a 53 body to hold all of it! Why would I lose weight to lose my happiness?” 54 by her unusual reasoning, I smiled. I suddenly 55 that Laura was the most beautiful woman I had ever met in my life. 41. A. finding B. making C. filling D. clearing 42. A. noise B. discomfort C. silence D. tiredness 43. A. bus B. train C. flight D. ship 44. A. nervously B. angrily C. sadly D. excitedly 45. A. notes B. comments C. predictions D. conclusions 46. A. attention B. attitude C. idea D. guard 47. A. managed B. pretended C. forgot D. failed 48. A. charged B. blamed C. served D. warned 49. A. suffered from B. cared about C. benefited from D. thought about 50. A. control B. get C. own D. remove 51. A. slowly B. hardly C. healthily D. probably 52. A. if B. because C. though D. until 53. A. bigger B. thinner C. lower D. longer 54. A. Worried B. Upset C. Surprised D. Frightened 55. A. proved B. imagined C. realised D. remembered 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When art meets science, the result can be dramatically explosive and revolutionary. This 56 (combine) lies at the heart of Cai Guo-Qiang: A Material Odyssey, an exhibition currently on at the University of Southern California Pacific Asia Museum. 57 makes the exhibition stand out is its gallery format that goes beyond traditional ones, integrating art with chemistry, physics and artificial intelligence to display the pioneering work of artist Cai Guo-Qiang. A Material Odyssey 58 (feature) a series of gunpowder test pieces, highlights something 59 (rare) seen in exhibitions: science as a tool for understanding artistic techniques, and presents imagery that explores the molecular(分子的) behavior of gunpowder. No matter how precisely a gunpowder drawing is planned, the results are still 60 (predictable). “I am inspired by the calmness and the natural strength 61 (demonstrate) in the work after the vibrant colors fade. Changes in the gunpowder bring 62 uncontrollability and unpredictability, 63 is what makes working with gunpowder so fascinating.” Cai says. The exhibition will serve as 64 notable gesture of how the art world can mix the virtual and real in this new AI-driven era, while also 65 (stand) as a strong voice and decisive action in these unstable times. 第三节(共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, ________(leave) behind about 100 glaciers. 67. And from 2021 to 2022, China completed a number of rocket missions ________(establish) its own space station. 68. Why different crops are grown is ________ they put important minerals back into the ground. 69. Yuan ________(convince) that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. 70. It seemed that the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it ________(deliver) to her house every day. 71. Snow began by marking on the map the exact places ________ all those who died had lived. 72. Experts suggest ________(smile)at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger. 73. According to Tu Youyou, the ________(discover) of artemisinin was a team effort. 74. ________ impressed people most about Yuan Long ping was his ongoing ability to fulfill his dreams. 75. However, after the Songhu Battle broke ________ in 1932, Qian made the decision to switch his major to aviation. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，学校英语文化节要求各班准备一个节目，外教Tom提出“Sing an English song in chorus”和“Perform a short English play”两个选项供大家选择。请给Tom写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择；2.说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应在80词左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, I’m Li Hua from Class 2. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Benjamin was a high school student who lived with his grandma. His dad had to travel a lot for work, so he was rarely at home. Grandma was the one who woke Benjamin up every morning, made his favorite breakfast, and listened to him talk about school life after dinner. Benjamin loved Grandma very much, and she was his most important person. One morning during the summer vacation, Grandma suddenly felt very weak. She tried to stand up but fell back on the sofa. Benjamin was scared. He quickly called his dad. When his dad arrived, he carried Grandma to the car and rushed to the hospital. The doctor said Grandma needed to stay in the hospital for a few days to get better. His dad filled out all the hospital forms and stayed with them until evening. Just then, his dad’s phone rang. It was his boss. The boss said there was an important project to discuss, and his dad had to go to another city right away. His dad looked at Grandma in the hospital bed, then at Benjamin. He frowned(皱眉) and said, “I don’t know what to do. I need to take care of your grandma, but I can’t lose my job either.” Benjamin saw the worry in his dad’s eyes. He took a deep breath and said, “Dad, let me take care of Grandma. I can bring her meals, help her walk, and call the nurse if she needs anything. I’ ll also read some books in the hospital.” At first, his dad didn’t agree. He said, “You’ re still in high school. It’s too hard for you.” But Benjamin kept trying to persuade him. “Dad, I’m not a little kid anymore. I can do this. And if there’s a problem, I’ ll call you right away,” After talking for a long time, his dad finally nodded. He patted Benjamin’s shoulder and said, “Okay, but you must tell me everything every day.” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then, Benjamin looked after his grandma with great care. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After seven days, Grandma felt much better. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 10 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。My brother's family is coming to visit next week, and I planned to clean the entire house this weekend, but now i'm feeling ill. That's unfortunate, but you can't help you with your health. You're right. I'll just have to take IT easy before they arrive. My brother's family is coming to visit next week, and I planned to clean the entire house this weekend, but now i'm feeling ill. That's unfortunate. but you can't argue with your health. You're right. I'll just have to take IT easy before they arrive. Listen to the next question. You and your wife are still so in love, even after fifty years. What are your tips? The key is remembering that your relationship matters more than anything else. For example, making money is great, but why bother if you have no one to share IT with? You and your wife are still so in love, even after fifty years, what are your tips? The key is remembering that your relationship matters more than anything else. For example, making money is great, but why bother if you have no one to share IT with? Listen to the next question. Alice, can I borrow that library book? You checks out. Sure, john, but it's due back pretty soon. Could you take you back to the library for me once you're done with IT? I don't want to get charged for being late. No problem. Alice, can I borrow that library book you checked out? Sure, john, but it's due back pretty soon. Could you take you back to the library for me once you're done with IT? I don't want to get charged for being late. No problem. Listen to the next question. Are you glad you got a dog? definitely. I mean, I wish they weren't always dog hair all over my house, but it's not as bad since I bought myself a cleaning robot. Plus he needs long walks, which helps keep me active. Are you glad you got a dog? definitely. I mean, I wish they won't always, always dog hair or over my house, but it's not as bad since I bought myself of a cleaning robot, plus he needs long walks, which helps keep me active. Listen to the next question. So I understand you saw the accident. Can you tell me . what happened? The taxi was much too fast. As I approached the traffic lights, the light turned red, and the driver didn't have time to stop before the bus pulled out. So I understand you saw the accident. Can you tell me what happened? The taxi was going much too fast. As I approached the traffic lights, the light turned red and the driver didn't have time to stop before the bus pulled out. Listen to the next question. IT said that a researcher named sixty newly discovered spiders after some . pop songs. Really, naming spiders after pop songs seem strange. I disagree. I think it's an appealing way of naming spiders. IT can drop public attention to science. In fact, combining science with culture and art is a trend among researchers, especially Younger ones. For example, in two thousand and nineteen, a deep sea creature was named after the character data from the novel down. I know a new insect species was named after the chinese poet sushi in two thousand and twenty four, but I think such names might cause misunderstandings. IT said that a researcher named sixty newly discovered spiders after some . pop songs. Really, naming spiders after pop songs seem strange. I disagree. I think it's an appealing way of naming spiders. IT can drop public attention to science, in fact, combining science with culture and art is a trend among researchers, especially Younger one. For example, in two thousand and nineteen, a deep sea creature was named after the character dora from the novel done K. H. I know a new insect species was named after the chinese poet in two thousand and and twenty four, but I think such names might cause misunderstandings. Listen to the next question. Uncle ian, grandma and I found this old notebook during the spring cleaning SHE said. IT was yours. Can I open? IT sure, it's my high school classroom mates record book IT contains my classmates. Tes, contact information, photos, messages. eta sounds fun. Can we go through IT . together? Of course. good. The first page is about jim Brown. He wrote so many messages. Yes, he was my desperate. Now he's an army medical doctor. That's cool. Let's move into the next page. This one is about ana smith. SHE even added a photo of herself. SHE looks so familiar. I think i've seen her somewhere . you might have because he lives on the same block as us. No wonder he wrote, I hope you achieve your three wishes, to become a college teacher, to learn to fly a plane and to travel around europe. So far, i've only achieved the first one. There is always time for the other two wishes. Buncle ian, grandma and I found this old notebook during the spring cleaning. SHE said. IT was yours. Can I open? IT sure. It's my high school classmates record book. IT contains my classmates, contact information, photos, messages. eta sounds fun. Can we go through IT together? Of course. good. The first page is about jim Brown. He wrote so many messages. Yes, he was my disk made. Now he's an army medical doctor. That's cool. Let's move on to the next page. This one is about ana smith. SHE even added a photo of herself. SHE looks so familiar. I think i've seen her somewhere . you might have, because he lives on the same block as us. No wonder he wrote, I hope you achieve your three wishes to become a college teacher, to learn to fly a plane, to travel around europe. So far, i've only achieve the first one. There's always time for the other two wishes. Listen to the next question. Here's me expLoring the u. garden. And here I am at . disneyland. Oh, IT looks great. Yeah, it's really fantastic. Oh, and this was fun. I got to watch my friend. We compete in his university's medical student races. Medical student races? Yeah, ruby told me there are a common part of many medical degree y courses over there. Look, in this event, they had to run with a pretended patient on . a wheel bed. Ruby doesn't look like he's having much fun. Well, it's important he was training hard for most of my visit. This is practice for saving and protecting patients in dangerous situations. Oh yeah, we only need to worry about the occasional of flood or heat wave here in germany. But some other countries, geography and location mean doctors must be ready for anything from earthquakes to typhoon's. These are lifesaving skills. right? Here's me expLoring the u. garden. And here I am at . disneyland. Oh, IT looks great. Yeah, it's really fantastic. Oh, and this was fun. I got to watch my friend. We compete in his university's medical student races. Medical student races. yeah. Ruiz told me there are a common part of many medical degree y courses over there. Look, in this event, they had to run with a pretend patient on a wheel bed. Ruby doesn't look like he's having much fun. Well, it's important he was training hard for most of my visit. This is practice for saving and protecting patients in dangerous situations. Oh yeah, we only need to worry about the occasional of flood or heat wave here in germany. But some other countries, geography and location mean doctors must be ready for anything from earthquakes to typhoon's. These are life savings skills. write. Listen to the next question. I know you have some experience with mountain climbing and aren't exactly Green hands, but every climb needs good preparation for our first nigh sleeping in the mountains. Let me tell you a bit about my experiences, even though there are cheap and fine houses in most mountain areas, the truth is, with a quality sleeping bag, IT would be more comfortable in the cold weather. When I was Young and encouraged by the stories of famous climbers, I would dream of being able to do everything by myself while on the mountain. To this day, I still dream about climbing ice walls and looking at the world from the top of mount tuma lama. But I stop trying to push my limits after being hit by falling rocks on mount killer jarrow. This situation is rare, but I made me more careful about my trips. Most often I just have to watch out for snowstorms, but there are many other less common dangers as well. For the next five days, I will lead you to explore the mountains and help you take some amazing photos. I know you have some experience with mountain climbing and aren't exactly Green hands, but every climb needs good preparation for our first night night sleeping in the mountains. Let me tell you a bit about my experiences. Even though there are cheap and fine houses in most mountain areas, the truth is, with the quality sleeping bag, IT would be more comfortable in the cold weather. When I was Young and encouraged by the stories of famous climbers, I would dream of being able to do everything by myself while on the mountain. To this day, I still dream about climbing ice walls and looking at the world from the top of mount tuma along吗？But I stopped trying to push my limits after being hit by falling rocks on mount killer. Jo, this situation is rare, but I made me more careful about my trips. Most often I just have to watch out for snowstorms, but there are many other less common dangers as well. For the next five days, i'll lead you to explore the mountains and help you take some amazing photos. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. Let's dive into a wonder of the deep sea, the empire square. Its name sounds scary, but not a vampire. And it's not quite a square either. It's a unique creature that lives in the dark oxygen low zones of the ocean, usually six hundred to nine hundred meters below the surface. To survive the attacks from its enemies. IT is developed an amazing defense strategy. When threatened, IT doesn't release dark ink like its shallow water cousins. Instead, IT performs a magic trick. IT turns itself inside out. IT pulls its arms over its body, forming a huge cover. But that's not all to make this display even more confusing for attackers. The tips of its arms shine with light, creating an amazing light show. Scientists believe this combination of a physical cover and unexpected light is meant to frighten and distract its attackers, buying the vampire squid precious seconds to escape into the darkness. Good morning, everyone. Let's dive into a wonder of the deep sea. The vampire squid, its name sounds scary, but it's not a vanir e, and it's not quite a square either. It's a unique creature that lives in the dark oxygen lows zones of the ocean, usually six hundred to nine hundred meters below the surface. To survive the attacks from its enemies, IT is developed an amazing defense strategy. When threatened, IT doesn't release dark ink like its shallow water cousins. Instead, IT performs a magic trick. IT turns itself inside out. IT pulls its arms over its body, forming a huge cover. But that's not all. To make this display even more confusing for attackers, the tips of its arms shine with light, creating an amazing light show. Scientists believe this combination of a physical cover and unexpected light is meant to brighten and distract its attackers, buying the vampire squid cious seconds to escape into the darkness. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考卷01（江苏专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 宫 贴条形码区 准考证号 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 注意事项 2 2 2 2 2 2 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 3 3 3 3 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 7 7 7 > 7 7 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 涂改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 5. 正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 2 34 6789 BBB 盘 e B A i 0 IA ID345 67890 c I Bjicj B IAJIBIIC]ID]IE IIF]I 12132415 6378190 BBB D B IAJBIICJIDIIE JIFJI DI B IA 3131331455 38 IAJIBJICJIDIIE JIFJ[ 39 [AJIB]ICJIDIIE JIFJI G [AJIBIIC]ID][E I[FI[ G 41 [A][B [D 61781900 B 12345 A B BBBB B B D ⊙ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答) 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 拼 第二节 (共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 56. 57. 58 59 60 2 63. 64 65. 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无 排选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三节（共10小题；每小题0客薄贫各鑫这域内作筒超出黑色矩形边定区域的答案无效！ 66 67 71. 73. 74. 75. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Tom, I'm Li Hua from Class 2. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Then,Benjamin looked after his grandma with great care After seven days,Grandma felt much better 请在各题目的答题区第领P题色矩形边框限定区域的答案无 效！2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考卷01（江苏专用） 英 语 ! (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定 的位置上。 : ··: 2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答 一律无效。 3.难度系数：0.65。 4.测试范围：选择必修第一册Unit3~Unit4+选择必修二第二册Unit1-Unit2(译林版) 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 : 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将参考答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的参考答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ! 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 O 1.What will the woman probably do this weekend? : A.Clean her house. B.Have a good rest. C.Visit her brother. ··: 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.The secret to a good marriage. B.Ways to make big money. C.Tips for better health. 3.What does Alice want John to do with the book? A.Check it out at once. B.Keep the overdue book. 0 C.Return it to the library. 4.What does the man dislike about his dog? A.The long walks. : B.The dog hair. C.The petcare cost. 的 5.How did the accident happen according to the woman? ! A.The taxi jumped the lights. ! B.The lights stopped working. C.The bus pulled out suddenly. 试题第1页（共10页） ! 可学科网·学易金卷做好黄：限家是籍着 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段 录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放 两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman think of naming spiders after pop songs? A.It's strange. B.It's attractive. C.It's misleading. 7.What was the deep-sea creature named after in 2019? A.A character in a novel.B.A Chinese poet. C.An ancient poem. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does the girl talk to the man? A.To ask for permission.B.To make an invitation. C.To discuss the spring-cleaning. 9.What do we know about Jim Brown? A.He lives on the same block as the speakers. B.He added a photo in the man's notebook. C.He provides medical service for the army. 10.Which of the man's dreams has come true? A.Being a college teacher.B.Learning to fly a plane.C.Travelling around Europe. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What are the speakers doing? A.Visiting a place of interest. B.Looking at photographs. C.Planning a trip. 12.What was Rui's attitude towards the medical student races? A.He took them seriously. B.He found them amusing. C.He was bored about them. 13.What might occur in Germany according to the man? A.Typhoons B.Earthquakes C.Occasional flood. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Mountain climbing experiences. B.Tips for a climbing competition. C.Extreme weather in the wild. 15.Why does the speaker recommend using sleeping bags? A.They're affordable. B.It's hard to find proper houses. C.They feel comfortable in cold weather. 试题第2页（共10页) 可学科网·学易金卷做怒黄：就限景是鲁普 16.What made the speaker give up extreme challenges? A.Snowstorm fears. B.Arockfall accident C.Equipment failure. 17.Who is the speaker talking to? A.experienced climbers.B.New climbers. C.Famous climbers. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 l&.Where does the vampire squid(幽灵乌贼)live? A.In oxygen-rich zones.B.In shallow ocean areas. C.In the depths of the sea. 19.What is mainly discussed about the vampire squid? A.The defense strategy.B.The hunting skills. C.The physical features. 20.How does the vampire squid defend itself? A.By releasing dark ink.B.By forming a shining cover.C.By battling with its attackers. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC SPEAKING COMPETITION KEY FACTS .What:An international public speaking competition bringing together students aged 16 to 20 from more than 40 countries around the world. .When:Country registration opens on Tuesday,2 September 2025. .Take part:Please contact your national ESU (English-Speaking Union)for more details on how to get involved in your country. IN BRIEF The competition brings the best young speakers from all over the world to London for a week of cultural exchange and public speaking contests.Established in 1980,it now reaches over one million young people in more than 50 countries across the globe,showcasing the highest standard of public speaking Finalists (national winners of the English-Speaking Union's or other public speaking competitions in their country) must write and deliver a speech connected with the theme for the year's competition.Past themes have included Culture is not a luxury but a necessity'and 'The most common way people give up their power is by thinking they have none'. THE DATES .The deadline for submitting the preliminary registration form is Friday,24 November 2025. .The deadline for making payment is the end of the IPSC week 2026. .Ifyou would like to enquire about setting up a new ESU in your country or region,please contact international@ esu.org. 试题第3页（共10页） : WHAT TO EXPECT .Prestigious intemational competition is highly motivating for students and schools as a whole. O .Promoting confidence,critical thinking and cultural understanding,broadening participants'horizons. : Experienced ESU judges give constructive feedback to all participants. .Opportunity to build international friendship group. 21.What can we learn about the competition? ..·..· A.It covers all the countries. B.It's targeted at young people. C.It is held in different countries D.It has a history of over 50 years. 22.What are finalists required to do? A.Write a speech on any subject B.Deliver a speech on a given topic. C.Make payment no later than 24 November 2025. D.Submit the registration form during the IPSC week 2026. ·.·....... 23.What does the last part of the passage focus on? 加 A.The benefits of the event. B.The tips for all participants ...... C.The requirements for speakers. D.The sections of the competition. 游 拼 B As a child,Danielle Belleny's love for nature led her to wildlife biology.Growing up,Danielle Belleny was always outdoors,picking up insects and investigating the animal world on her own.She hadn't yet heard of wildlife O biology,but that's what she was learning about.She wanted to be a vet,a person who can treat sick or injured animals,at first.She said,"I always knew I wanted to work with animals,and as a kid,that was the only job I knew where I could do that."But when Belleny was in college,her dad advised her to learn wildlife biology instead of veterinary(兽医学). .... : Later,Belleny started working on research projects.One project involved placing trackers on a bird called the northern bobwhite.For another,she spent time feeding goats,as a way to protect a grass habitat for endangered box turtles without hurting them. .! Belleny's current job at Plateau Land and Wildlife Management lets her split her time between the indoors and 性 outdoors.It also lets her work with people."In the mornings,I'm usually out the door before sunrise,"she says.She O observes birds,keeping track of different species.And she searches for signs of what other animals in the area are doing.Around lunchtime,she'll return home and write up a report.In the afternoon,she leaves for another site visit. She advises people on how to protect the wildlife that lives on their farm.Her work takes her all around Texas. Outside of work,young Belleny has been bird-watching for seven years.Her first book This Is a Book for People Who Love Birds was published in May,2022.Now she's working on a children's book about birding,which 学 is scheduled to come out in spring 2024.Belleny has some advice for young people thinking about careers."Try everything you're interested in through books and libraries.If you're into wildlife biology,go to a library and find some field guides.After learning much information,you can do research work more easily". 24.What did Belleny want to do at the very beginning? A.Protecting wildlife. B.Watching birds daily C.Working as a vet. D.Looking after goats. 试题第4页（共10页） : 25.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about concerning Belleny? : : A.Her research reports. B.Her field work O C.Her link with animals. D.Her services to farmers 26.What service can Belleny provide for landowners in her current job? : : A.Writing reports. B.Indoor consultations. C.Wildlife photography D.Wildlife protection advice. 27.What advice does Belleny offer to young people considering careers? A.Explore diverse interests through books.B.Attend wildlife biology workshops. ··: C.Pursue a degree in biology. D.Explore nature outdoors. : C “One person's rubbish is another's jet fuel(撚料)？，Though surprising,researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign claim to have developed a method to transform food waste into jet fuel.Their findings, published in Nature Communications,show the resulting fuel can be used directly in aircraft and meets all industry standards for conventional jet fuel. This proof of concept offers new hope for aviation to reach its net-zero carbon emission()goal in three decades.“In a linear(线性的)economy,we just produce something,.use it and throw it away,”noted Professor Yuanhui Zhang."Here,we recover energy and materials from waste to make a usable product,filling a key gap in the circular economy." The United States Environmental Protection Agency revealed transportation accounted for 29%of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions in 2022,with commercial aviation making up 7%.While battery-powered airplanes are O possible for some shorter flights,they simply lack energy for long-distance travel.Some data suggest that : Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF)extracted from biomass can reduce emissions by up to 80%compared to : conventional jet fuel,but its application has long been unattainable due to poor chemical components. Food waste addresses this issue.In this new experiment,the team collected food waste from nearby processing plants.They then used a chemical process called hydrothermal liquefaction including removing salt,ash and water and applying catalytic hydrotreating(催化加氢处理)to removing other undesirable elements such as oxygen and nitrogen.As a result,the new aviation fuels passed screening tests by the Federal Aviation : Administration.Theoretically,it can power commercial airplanes. : While the technology is proven pragmatic,expanding its application to meet the fuel demands of entire O passenger aircraft remains challenging,requiring time,resources,and investment.Our research solves the scientific and engineering problems,and then the industry can step in,"Zhang said. 28.What is the importance of the findings? : A.They offer a more effective way to deal with food waste. : B.They help aircraft companies save a lot of money on fuel. ! C.They provide a new way to achieve aviation's carbon goal. ! D.They turn the linear economy into a circular economy worldwide ! 29.What can we leam from paragraph 3? A.Conventional jet fuel is less environmentally friendly. B.SAF extracted from biomass has been put into wide use. 试题第5页（共10页） : ! ! 学科网·学易金卷做怒燕：限家是著 C.Battery-powered airplanes are suitable for longer flights. D.The main reason for US air pollution is commercial aviation. 30.How is the experiment described in paragraph 4? A.In time order. B.By procedural steps. C.Through cause and effect. D.With comparisons and examples. 31.What does the word "pragmatic"probably mean in paragraph 5? A.Plain B.Theoretical. C.Complex. D.Practical. ◇ Chinese brands are rapidly expanding globally,from Pop Mart's cute collectibles to TikTok's viral influence and Luckin Coffee's budget-friendly drinks.As China moves up the value chain,its soft power grows,though sustainability challenges remain.The long-standing narrative of"made in China,designed elsewhere"is undergoing a profound change. Pop Mart,which started with a single Beijing store a decade ago,now operates outlets across the US.Since 2024,its annual income has more than tripled,with overall sales surging 250%.As a flagship cultural export,TikTok ranks among America's top five social media platforms,boasting over 170 million monthly active users and exposing young Americans to Chinese pop culture,traditional craftsmanship and daily life through short videos. Luckin Coffee,China's largest coffee chain,outperformed Starbucks in sales income and is now expanding in the US by adapting its menu to local tastes and focusing on high-foot-traffic urban areas. These brands'global successes are often supported by government initiatives,as China aims to expand its international influence through enterprises blending innovation and cultural connotations(). However,significant challenges persist.TikTok has faced intense reviews over data privacy in Western countries,while Pop Mart confronts pressures over packaging waste.For some Chinese e-commerce platforms,user retention rates((用户留存率)remain lower than Amazon's93%in the US,as they struggle to compete with local rivals'personalized services. Despite these obstacles,Chinese brands have firmly established their global presence.As a natural outcome of China's economic upgrading,their international expansion integrates more Chinese products and services into global daily life-fostering the nation's soft power and reshaping "Chinese brands"as innovative,trustworthy and culturally resonant. 32.What's the relationship between the first two paragraphs? A.Cause and effect. B.Topic and examples C.Problem and solution. D.Conception and explanation. 33.Why does Chinese government support the global expansion of these brands? A.To promote international status. B.To reduce domestic market pressure. C.To beat foreign brands in competition.D.To tackle oversea sustainability challenges. 34.What challenge do some Chinese e-commerce platforms face in the US? A.Strict data reviews B.Poor cultural integration C.Severe packaging waste. D.Low user retention rates. 试题第6页（共10页） 可学科网·学易金卷做好费：就限蒙是鲁普 35.What is the main idea of the text? A.Chinese brands are expanding globally. B.Chinese brands are facing oversea challenges C.TikTok and Luckin Coffee are great hits in the US D.Official initiatives guarantee Chinese brands'success. 第二节共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether you're a child,teenager,young adult or are middle-aged,respecting your parents is an important value.Your parents are the people who raise you,devoting time,energy and money to your development.36 Whatever your age,there are 4 ways to show respect. Respect their belongings. One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents.For younger children,this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things.37 Don't take advantage of your parents'kindness and generosity.And never borrow things without asking first ●Punctuality _38 Therefore,always be on time.For teenagers,showing up on time means coming home by curfew ()Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events,or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment.Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children,whatever their age. ●39 Remembering birthdays,anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents.Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies.Most parents don't expect expensive gifts,but a handmade gift is always appreciated.a phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect. ●Be kind. Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect.Tell your parents you love them.Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption.Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say.Be patient with your parents and don t rush them.Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful.Acknowledge your parents' achievements.40 A.Parents should help children build self-confidence. B.Celebrate with them. C.Lateness shows a lack of respect. D.Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated. E.And they love you unconditionally throughout your life. F.Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others G.For grown children,respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 "Hi!How are you?'A woman smiled as she took the seat beside me.She had to lower herself slowly, 试题第7页（共10页） squeezing her fat body into the seat,41 all available space.I moved a little towards the window,feeling worried silently about the long hours of 42 I was going to experience with this monster()beside me. O She said,"My name is Laura.I'm from Britain.If we're going to spend six hours side by side on this 43,we'd better be friends."Then she started a conversation with me and didn't take notice of my unfriendly : : reactions.She talked 44 about herself and her trip to Hong Kong. I gave her one-word answers to her questions about me.Not affected by my coldness,she nodded as she made ..... 45 about my answers.She was warm and considerate,making sure that I had room to stretch in my seat.I couldn't help but let down my 46 slowly.Laura was an interesting conversationalist.During our ... 兵 conversation,Laura 47 to make every crew member on the plane who 48 us walk away laughing at : her jokes. I asked Laura,"Have you ever 49 losing some weight?""No.I don't trust the advertisements from O : slimming centres at all""You aren't worried about the diseases that come with being overweight?"Not at all.You only 50 the diseases if you're worried about your weight all the time.I eat 51 and walk regularly: I'm this size 52 I was born to be big!There is more to life than worrying about weight all day long."She drank her wine."Besides,God gave me so much happiness that I need a53 body to hold all of it!Why would I lose weight to lose my happiness? 数 54 by her unusual reasoning,I smiled.I suddenly 55 .: that Laura was the most beautiful 游 : woman I had ever met in my life. 41.A.finding B.making C.filling D.clearing 42.A.noise B.discomfort C.silence D.tiredness 43.A.bus B.train C.flight D.ship 44.A.nervously B.angrily C.sadly D.excitedly 45.A.notes B.comments C.predictions D.conclusions 46.A.attention B.attitude C.idea D.guard 47.A.managed B.pretended C.forgot D.failed 48.A.charged B.blamed C.served D.warned 49.A.suffered from B.cared about C.benefited from D.thought about 50.A.control B.get C.own D.remove 51.A.slowly B.hardly C.healthily D.probably 52.A.if B.because C.though D.until 53.A.bigger B.thinner C.lower D.longer 54.A.Worried B.Upset C.Surprised D.Frightened 55.A.proved B.imagined C.realised D.remembered 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ●： When art meets science,the result can be dramatically explosive and revolutionary.This 56 (combine)lies at the heart of Cai Guo-Qiang:A Material Odyssey,an exhibition currently on at the University of Southern California Pacific Asia Museum. 57 makes the exhibition stand out is its gallery format that goes beyond traditional ones,integrating : 试题第8页（共10页） art with chemistry,physics and artificial intelligence to display the pioneering work of artist Cai Guo-Qiang. :: :: A Material Odyssey58 (feature)a series of gunpowder test pieces,highlights something 59 O (rare)seen in exhibitions:science as a tool for understanding artistic techniques,and presents imagery that explores the molecular()behavior of gunpowder.No matter how precisely a gunpowder drawing is planned,the results are still 60(predictable)."I am inspired by the calmness and the natural strength 61(demonstrate) : in the work after the vibrant colors fade.Changes in the gunpowder bring 62 uncontrollability and unpredictability,63 is what makes working with gunpowder so fascinating."Cai says. : The exhibition will serve as 64 notable gesture of how the art world can mix the virtual and real in this new AI-driven era,while also 65 (stand)as a strong voice and decisive action in these unstable times. : 第三节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） O 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 : 66.Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted, (leave)behind about 100 glaciers. ·: 67.And from 2021 to 2022,China completed a number of rocket missions (establish)its own space station 68.Why different crops are grown is they put important minerals back into the ground. 69.Yuan (convince)that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. 70.It seemed that the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it (deliver)to her house every day. 71.Snow began by marking on the map the exact places all those who died had lived. O 72.Experts suggest (smile)at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger. : 73.According to Tu Youyou,the (discover)of artemisinin was a team effort. 74. impressed people most about Yuan Long ping was his ongoing ability to fulfill his dreams. : ·: 75.However,after the Songhu Battle broke in 1932,Qian made the decision to switch his major to aviation. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，学校英语文化节要求各班准备一个节目，外教Tom提出Sing an English song in chorus' ! 和Perform a short English play”两个选项供大家选择。请给Tom写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的选择；2.说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应在80词左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ! Dear Tom, I'm Li Hua from Class 2. ! 试题第9页（共10页） 西学科网·学易金卷德好德：限蒙是鲁普 Yours, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Benjamin was a high school student who lived with his grandma.His dad had to travel a lot for work,so he was rarely at home.Grandma was the one who woke Benjamin up every morning,made his favorite breakfast,and listened to him talk about school life after dinner.Benjamin loved Grandma very much,and she was his most important person. One morning during the summer vacation,Grandma suddenly felt very weak.She tried to stand up but fell back on the sofa.Benjamin was scared.He quickly called his dad.When his dad arrived,he carried Grandma to the car and rushed to the hospital.The doctor said Grandma needed to stay in the hospital for a few days to get better. His dad filled out all the hospital forms and stayed with them until evening. Just then,his dad's phone rang.It was his boss.The boss said there was an important project to discuss,and his dad had to go to another city right away.His dad looked at Grandma in the hospital bed,then at Benjamin.He frowned()and said,"I don't know what to do.I need to take care of your grandma,but I can't lose my job either."Benjamin saw the wory in his dad's eyes.He took a deep breath and said,"Dad,let me take care of Grandma.I can bring her meals,help her walk,and call the nurse if she needs anything.I'll also read some books in the hospital.” At first,his dad didn't agree.He said,"You're still in high school.It's too hard for you."But Benjamin kept trying to persuade him."Dad,I'm not a little kid anymore.I can do this.And if there's a problem,I'll call you right away,"After talking for a long time,his dad finally nodded.He patted Benjamin's shoulder and said,"Okay,but you must tell me everything every day." 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then,Benjamin looked after his grandma with great care. After seven days,Grandma felt much better, 试题第10页（共10页）