Unit1-Unit4（期中易错题专项训练）英语北京版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦期中易错题，通过多题型系统整合时态、词性、固定搭配等核心语法点，结合新情境与图文转换，强化语言运用与思维逻辑。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选词填空|10题|时态（过去时/现在时）、副词修饰动词、情态动词辨析|时间状语→时态判断→动词形式；动词→副词修饰| |图文转换|10题|图片信息+首字母联想（如helmet/BDS）|主题词汇（安全/科技）→图片情境→词汇拼写| |单项选择|10题|时态呼应、介词搭配（in/on/by）、祈使句用法|语境分析→语法规则（如过去时用went）→选项匹配| |排序/对话|2题|对话逻辑（提问-回答-展开）、主题表达（科技与出行）|交际语境→信息关联→逻辑排序| |阅读/表格|3篇|信息定位、词汇补全（如volunteer/technology）|文本信息→语法/词汇运用→意义连贯|

Unit1-Unit4（期中易错题专项训练） 英语北京版六年级上册（新教材） 1、 选词或短语填空。 1. I ____________ (enjoyed/enjoy) my summer vacation last year. 2. We should ride bikes ____________ (carefully/careful). 3. In the past, people ____________ (write/wrote) letters to keep in touch. 4. You ____________ (shouldn’t/should) eat too much ice cream after sports. 5. Yangyang ____________ (fall/fell) off his bike last weekend. 6. BDS ____________ (make/makes) our life much better now. 7. She went to the library ____________ (on/by) foot every day. 8. We ____________ (can/could) use VR to learn space now. 9. If there is fire, ____________ (cover/covers) your nose with wet cloth. 10. The Qinghai-Xizang Railway ____________ (go/went) into service in 2006. 2、 【新题型·图文转换】根据所给图片或首字母提示填空。 11. M____________ is my favourite season for vacation. 12. We must wear a h____________ when we ride bikes. 13. People took t____________ to Xizang before the railway was built. 14. When you meet a f____________, don’t talk with him online. 15. We can take online l____________ on Smart Education of China. 16. In a fire, call 1____________ right away for help. 17. My mum worked as a v____________ in the library last summer. 18. E____________ are fast ways to send messages now. 19. Don’t play with m____________, they will start fire easily. 20. B____________ can help farmers do farm work by themselves. 3、 单项选择。 ( ) 21. —Where did you go last summer? —I ______ to Dalian with my family. A. go B. went C. goes ( ) 22. We ______ stay on the right side when riding bikes. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( ) 23. In the past, people ______ wait weeks for letters. A. have to B. had to C. must ( ) 24. If you eat too much, you ______ a stomachache. A. get B. got C. will get ( ) 25. The Qinghai-Xizang Railway opened ______ 2006. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 26. —How did Maomao get to Hubei? —He went there ______ train. A. on B. by C. with ( ) 27. When there is smoke, ______ your mouth with wet cloth. A. cover B. covers C. covering ( ) 28. Lingling ______ books in the National Library last vacation. A. read B. reads C. reading ( ) 29. BDS helps people ______ the way when they get lost. A. find B. finds C. finding ( ) 30. You ______ take the lift during a fire. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can 4、 排序题。 31．句子排序。 A. Wow, that sounds wonderful! B. Hi, Baobao! How was your summer vacation? C. I walked along Tianchi Lake and played on the beach. D. It was great! I visited Northeast China. E. What did you do there? 正确顺序： → → → → 5、 【新题型·新情境】英语课上，老师组织同学们进行 “科技改变生活” 主题分享会。Lingling 选择介绍科技如何改变出行方式。以下是老师和Lingling的对话，选择合适的句子完成对话。 Teacher: Boys and girls, today we share our report about technology. What will you talk about, Lingling? Lingling: 32. ______ Teacher: Good choice. 33. ______ Lingling: In the past, people took slow buses or rode horses. It was hard to go far. Teacher: How about now? Lingling: 34. ______ And there is a great railway to Xizang. Teacher: What’s its name? Lingling: 35. ______ It makes travel much easier. Teacher: Any other tech to help us travel? Lingling: Yes. 36. ______ It helps us when we get lost. A. How did people travel in the past? B. Now we take fast trains everywhere. C. It’s the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. D. I will talk about technology and travel. E. We also use BDS to find the way. 6、 阅读短文，根据首字母提示补全短文。 Last summer v______37______, Mike flew back to Canada. He wanted to v______38______ his grandparents. Thirty years a______39______, people only wrote l______40______ to talk with family far away. Now Mike can make video c______41______ every day. He also worked as a v______42______ to help Chinese students visit museums. They used BDS to f______43______ the way when they went out. Mike said t______44______ makes our life better. Before, people went to other cities by slow bus. But now fast t_______45_____ can take us anywhere quickly. Mike had a m______46______ and meaningful vacation. 7、 【新题型·表格转换】下表记录了Lingling、Maomao、Guoguo三人去年暑假的活动、出行方式。请根据表格信息，完成下面英文段落，每空一词。 Name Place Transport Activities Lingling Beijing on foot read books in National Library Maomao Beijing Science Museum bus work as a volunteer Guoguo Hubei train look after plants and animals Three students had meaningful summer vacations last year. Lingling stayed in 47.______. She went to the library 48.______ foot and 49.______ books there. Maomao went to the science museum by 50.______. He worked as a 51.______. Guoguo took a 52.______ to Hubei. She learned to take 53.______ of plants and animals. In my opinion, all of them enjoyed their vacation and learned a lot from different 54.______. Technology helps them talk about their stories online with online lessons. Their summer vacations were not only fun but also very meaningful. 8、 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Now technology helps us stay safe and healthy every day. Let’s talk about two useful tools. First, smart watches with BDS can keep us safe. If kids get lost outside, the watch can send messages to parents. When we ride bikes, we must wear helmets, and smart watches can remind us to follow bike rules. Second, online learning platforms help us keep healthy knowledge. We can watch videos about fire safety and good eating habits. The doctor on the platform tells us: don’t eat too much food, and never do sports right after meals. It’s bad for our stomach. Fire safety rules are important too. If there is a fire in your building, don’t take the lift. Cover your mouth and nose with wet cloth, walk down stairs and call 119 when you get outside. Technology makes it easy for us to learn all these safety rules at home. 55. 任务：判断正(T)误(F)。 ( ) (1). Smart watches with BDS can help kids when they get lost. ( ) (2). We don’t need to wear helmets with smart watches. ( ) (3). We can learn fire safety videos online. ( ) (4). We can play football right after a big lunch. ( ) (5). We should take the lift to run away from fire. 56. 任务：根据短文内容回答问题。 (1). What can remind us of bike rules? (2). Where can we learn safety videos? (3). What number do we call for fire help? (4). What should we use to cover our mouth in fire? (5). What makes us learn safety easily at home? 参考答案 1．enjoyed 【详解】last year 过去时，动词用过去式enjoyed。 2．carefully 【详解】副词carefully修饰动词ride；careful是形容词，修饰名词。 3．wrote 【详解】in the past 过去，write变过去式wrote。 4．shouldn’t 【详解】运动后不能吃太多冰，用否定shouldn’t。 5．fell 【详解】last weekend过去，fall过去式fell。 6．makes 【详解】BDS单数事物，一般现在时动词用三单makes。 7．on 【详解】固定搭配on foot 步行；by+交通工具（无foot）。 8．can 【详解】now现在，can表现在的能力；could是过去式。 9．cover 【详解】祈使句动词原形开头cover。 10．went 【详解】in 2006过去年份，go变过去式went。 11．May 【详解】May五月，暑假前的假期月份。 12．helmet 【详解】helmet头盔，单元2骑行安全规则。 13. trains 【详解】train火车，单元3青藏铁路出行方式。 14. stranger 【详解】stranger陌生人，单元2自我保护。 15. lessons 【详解】online lessons网课，单元3线上学习。 16. 119 【详解】火警电话119，单元2消防安全。 17. volunteer 【详解】volunteer志愿者，单元2博物馆志愿活动。 18. Emails 【详解】Emails电子邮件，单元3现代通讯。 19. matches 【详解】matches火柴，单元2禁止玩火。 20. BDS 【详解】BDS北斗导航，单元3农业应用。 21~25 BABCA 26~30BAAAB 31．B D E C A 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．E 37. vacation 38. visit 39. ago 40. letters 41. calls 42. volunteer 43. find 44. technology 45. trains 46. wonderful 47.Beijing 48.on 49.read 50.bus 51.volunteer 52.train 53.care 54.activities 55. T F T F F 56. (1). Smart watches. (2). Online platforms. (3). 119. (4). Wet cloth. (5). Technology. 【导语】如今科技融入我们的日常生活，既能守护我们的出行安全，也能帮助我们学习健康、消防小常识。 55．(1)句意：支持北斗卫星导航系统的智能手表可以在孩子走失时为他们提供帮助。原文“If kids get lost outside, the watch can send messages to parents.”正确。 (2)句意：我们不需要佩戴带有智能手表的头盔。原文“we must wear helmets, and smart watches can remind us”仍需要头盔，错误。 (3)句意：我们可以在网上学习消防安全视频。原文“We can watch videos about fire safety”正确。 (4)句意：我们可以在一顿丰盛的午餐后立刻去踢足球。原文“never do sports right after meals”饭后不能运动，错误。 (5)句意：我们应该乘坐电梯逃离火灾。原文“don’t take the lift”火灾禁止电梯，错误。 56．(1)句意：什么能提醒我们自行车通行规则？原文smart watches提醒骑行规则。 (2)句意：我们可以在哪里学习安全视频？online learning platforms线上平台看安全视频。 (3)句意：我们遇到火情该拨打什么号码求助？火警电话119。 (4)句意：火灾发生时我们应该用什么捂住口鼻？wet cloth湿布捂住口鼻。 (5)句意：是什么让我们在家能轻松学习安全知识？原文Technology makes it easy for us to learn all these safety rules at home.。 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $