Unit Seven Meet My Family（易错题专项训练·语法提升）英语北京版三年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语家庭主题语法易错点，以"概念-句型-易错提示-典例-训练"体系化突破人称代词、be动词等核心语法，提升语言应用与应试能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |人称代词He/She|10题小练笔+1典例|性别指代匹配法（boy/man用he，girl/woman用she）|从指代概念到Who问句应答，建立"人物-代词"对应逻辑| |be动词am/is|10题小练笔+1典例|主语匹配法则（I用am，单数人/物用is）|通过"This is..."等句型巩固主谓一致| |Who疑问句|10题小练笔+1典例|答句聚焦人物身份（避免答职业）|从疑问词辨析到完整问答链构建| |三单动词变化|10题小练笔+1典例|动词加-s/-es规则（he/she/单个人名作主语）|结合家庭场景动词应用，强化语法规则迁移| |综合训练|7大题（选择/填空/阅读等）|多语法点融合应用策略|整合前四模块，从单知识点到语篇综合输出|

Unit Seven Meet My Family 专题02 语法提升·易错题专项训练 · 内容导航 · 1.人称代词 He / She 2.be动词 am / is 的用法 3.特殊疑问句 Who …?（询问人物） 4.一般现在时，主语第三人称单数动词变化 5.综合训练 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 人称代词 He / She高频易错点01 一、概念 He他，用来指代男生、男性；She 她，用来指代女生、女性。 二、句型结构： 结构 例句 1. 问句：Who is he? 他是谁？ / Who is she? 她是谁？ Who is he? (他是谁？) 2. 答句：He is + 男性人物. / She is +女性人物. He is my brother.（他是我的弟弟。） 易错点提示 很多同学看见boy/man就误用she；看见girl/woman误用he。 经典例题 单项选择： ____ is my aunt. A. He B. She 点拨 答案：B 【解析】句意：她是我姑姑。aunt姑姑/阿姨是女性，女性主语要用代词she。 小练笔 01 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. ____ is my dad. A. She B. He ( ) 2. —Who is ____? —She is my mum. A. she B. he ( ) 3. This is my brother. ____ is tall. A. He B. She ( ) 4. —Who is that girl? —____ is Wenwen. A. He B. She ( ) 5. ____ is my uncle. He looks strong. A. He B. She 二、用he / she填空。 6. This is my sister. ________ is lovely. 7. That man is my uncle. ________ is strong. 8. My mum is beautiful. ________ has short hair. 9. —Who is the boy? —________ is Mingming. 10. My little cousin is cute. ________ is a baby girl. be动词 am / is 的用法高频易错点02 一、概念 I 后面用am；单数的人/事物（he, she, this, that, 单个家庭成员）后面用is。 二、句型结构： 结构 例句 1. This is… 这是……（介绍别人） This is my friend Mike. (这是我的朋友迈克。) 2. He/She is … 他/她是…… He is tall. (他很高。) 易错点提示 主语是he/she/this/that，漏写is；混淆am和is。 经典例题 单项选择： This ____ my mum. A. am B. is 点拨 答案：B 【解析】句意：这是我的妈妈。This（这个）属于单数指示词，后面be动词用is；am只能跟在I后面。 小练笔 02 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. I ____ a student. A. am B. is ( ) 2. She ____ my sister. A. am B. is ( ) 3. This ____ my family photo. A. is B. am ( ) 4. —Is this your dad? —Yes, it ____. A. am B. is ( ) 5. He ____ tall and strong. A. is B. am 二、用am / is填空。 6. This ________ my uncle. 7. I ________ Baobao. 8. She ________ beautiful. 9. That ________ my cousin. 10. —________ this your aunt? —Yes. 特殊疑问句 Who …?（询问人物）高频易错点03 一、概念 Who意思为“谁”，专门用来询问人是谁。 二、句型结构： 结构 例句 问句：- Who is + 人物? ……是谁？ 答句：He/She is +身份. —Who is that boy? (那个男孩是谁？) —He is my brother. (他是我的弟弟。) 易错点提示 问句用who，回答不要回答职业；注意区分Who（谁）和What（什么）。 经典例题 单项选择： —____ is she? —She is my sister. A. Who B. What 点拨 答案：A 【解析】句意：她是谁？她是我的妹妹。答句回答“她是我的妹妹”，回答人物身份，疑问词用Who；What用来问“什么”。 小练笔 03 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —____ is he? —He is my dad. A. Who B. What ( ) 2. —Who is that ____? —She is my aunt. A. man B. woman ( ) 3. —Who is this boy? —____ is my brother. A. He B. She ( ) 4. —____ is that girl? —She is Wenwen. A. Who B. Is ( ) 5. —Who are they? —____ are my mum and dad. A. He B. They 二、根据答句，选问句。 A. Who is he? B. Who is she? ( ) 6. —____ —She is my little cousin. ( ) 7. —____ —He is my uncle. ( ) 8. —____ —She is my mum. ( ) 9. —____ —He is Mingming. ( ) 10. —____ —She is my sister Wenwen. 一般现在时，主语第三人称单数动词变化高频易错点04 一、概念 当主语是he/she/单数人名（my mum/my dad），动词末尾加‑s / ‑es。 二、句型结构： 结构 例句 主语(He/She/My mum…)+动词+s/es +其他 My mum cooks delicious food.（我妈妈做美味的饭菜。） 易错点提示 主语是爸爸、妈妈、he/she，忘记动词加s。 经典例题 单项选择： My dad ____ us everywhere. A. drive B. drives 点拨 答案：B 【解析】句意：我的爸爸开车带我们去任何地方。主语my dad是第三人称单数，动词drive后面要加‑s，变成drives。 小练笔 04 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. My mum ____ delicious food. A. cook B. cooks ( ) 2. He ____ care of me. A. takes B. take ( ) 3. My brother ____ me with my study. A. helps B. help ( ) 4. Dad ____ my little brother to bed. A. put B. puts ( ) 5. She ____ kind. A. is B. are 二、用所给词正确形式填空。 6. My mum ____________ (cook) nice food. 7. He ____________ (help) people a lot. 8. She ____________ (look) beautiful. 9. My brother ____________ (help) me. 10. Dad ____________ (drive) the car. 综合训练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —Who is that man? —____ is my uncle. A. She B. He C. It ( ) 2. This ____ my family photo. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 3. My mum ____ delicious food for us. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking ( ) 4. —Is this your aunt? —____ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, he is. C. No, it is. ( ) 5. There ____ five people in my family. A. am B. is C. are 二、从方框内选择合适的单词填空，每个词只能用一次。 He She is who cooks 1. —____________ is that girl? —She is my sister. 2. ____________ is my dad. He looks strong. 3. My mum ____________ nice food. 4. This ____________ my family. 5. ____________ is my aunt. She has short hair. 三、连词成句。 1．is, my, This, sister (.) 2．is, Who, he (?) 3．tall, He, is (.) 4．mum, My, beautiful, is (.) 5．family, love, I, my (.) 四、句型转换。 1. She is my aunt.（对划线部分提问） ________ is ________? 2. This is my dad.（改为一般疑问句） ________ this ________ dad? 3. He is tall.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ tall. 4. Is this your mum?（做肯定回答） ________, it ________. 5. My mum is beautiful.（改为一般疑问句） ________ your mum beautiful? 五、情景交际。选出合适的句子补全对话。 A. Nice to meet you. B. Who is this boy? C. Welcome to my home. D. She is my sister. E. He is my brother. Baobao: Mike, 1.________ Mike: Thank you. 2.________ Baobao: 3.________ His name is Mingming. Mike: Who is that girl? Baobao: 4.________ Her name is Wenwen. Baobao: Mike, this is my mum. Mum: Hello, Mike! 5.________ Mike: Nice to meet you, too. 六、阅读绘本，选择正确的描述。 Look at this family photo. This is Baobao’s family. There are five people. Dad is a doctor. He helps people. Mum is a teacher. She is kind. Mingming is his brother. He helps Baobao with study. Wenwen is the baby sister. They look after her. Baobao loves his family. ( ) 1. How many people in Baobao’s family? A. 4 B.5 C.6 ( ) 2. Baobao’s dad is a ____. A. doctor B. teacher C. cook ( ) 3. Baobao’s mum is a ____. A. driver B. teacher C. nurse ( ) 4. Who helps Baobao’s study? A. His brother B. His sister C. His dad ( ) 5. Who is the baby? A. Mingming B. Wenwen C. Baobao 七、阅读短文，完成相应的任务。 My name is Lily. This is my family. There are four people: my dad, my mum, my little brother and me. My dad is a driver. He drives us everywhere. My mum is a cook. She cooks yummy food. My little brother is cute. Sometimes my dad sings songs for my brother. I love my family. 任务：判断句子正(T)误(F) ( ) 1. There are 5 people in Lily’s family. ( ) 2. Lily’s dad is a driver. ( ) 3. Lily’s mum is a teacher. ( ) 4. Lily’s little brother is cute. ( ) 5. Dad cooks delicious food. 参考答案 小练笔 01 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6.She 7.He 8.She 9.He 10.She 小练笔 02 1. A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.is 7.am 8.is 9.is 10.Is 小练笔 03 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 小练笔 04 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6.cooks 7.helps 8.looks 9.helps 10.drives 综合训练 一、单项选择。 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 二、从方框内选择合适的单词填空，每个词只能用一次。 1.Who 2.He 3.cooks 4.is 5.She 三、连词成句。 1. This is my sister. 2. Who is he? 3. He is tall. 4. My mum is beautiful. 5. I love my family. 四、句型转换。 1. Who; she 2. Is; your 3. is not 4. Yes; is 5. Is 五、情景交际。选出合适的句子补全对话。 1．C 2．B 3．E 4．D 5．A 六、阅读绘本，选择正确的描述。 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 七、阅读短文，完成相应的任务。 任务： 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $