专题05 Unit 2 Let's talk teens 单元话题：父母与子女关系（应用文写作10篇+读后续写6篇）（江苏专用）高一英语译林版必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦“父母与子女关系”主题，构建“主题语境-文体方法-语言应用”三维训练体系，通过建议信结构提炼与家庭叙事训练，提升语言表达与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |主题介绍|建议信结构|三段式写作框架（意图-建议-总结）|从“人与自我”主题语境出发，推导建议信文体特征| |书面表达专练|10篇应用文|话题词汇（如address one’s concern）与句式模板（开头/主体/结尾句）|语言素材与题型情境对应，强化实用表达能力| |读后续写|6篇+例题1|情节发展与情感表达技巧（如换位思考、细节描写）|通过家庭故事叙事，深化亲子关系主题理解与逻辑构建|

专题05 Unit 2 Let’s talk teens 单元话题---父母与子女的关系 (应用文写作10篇+读后续写6篇) 01 主题介绍 02 高考模拟演练 03 书面表达专练 本单元的主题语境是人与自我，涉及的话题是父母与子女关系。亲子关系这一话题，是人与自我主题语境下比较重要的一部分，成长的烦恼是每个青少年必经的阶段，也是他们人生中不可或缺的经历。本单元的写作任务主要就青少年生活、心理健康等问题提出建议，即建议信。建议信是写信人向收信人就某事提出的建议或忠告的一种文体。第一段：表明写作意图，陈述事由。第二段：首先肯定对方的优点，然后再写需要改进的地方或针对具体情况提出具体建议或忠告。第三段：对提出的建议进行总结，展望建议被采纳后的良好结果并表达希望。 话题词汇 1. 受……困扰 be troubled by/be upset by 2. 因为某事和某人争吵 argue with sb. over sth. 3. 发脾气lose temper 4. 经历 go through 5. 身心变化 physical and mental change 6. 和某人交流 have a communication with sb. 7. 解决某人的担忧 address one’s concern 8. 让某人自己平静下来 calm oneself down 9. advice/tip/suggestion n. 建议 10. advise/suggest vt. 建议 11. be beneficial to/ be of benefit to 对……有益 12. benefit n. 益处 v. 受益于;使受益 13. practical adj. 实用的 14. as far as sb. be concerned 依某人看 15. ask for sb's advice 征求某人的建议 16. turn to/ ask sb. for help 向某人求助 17. give/offer sb. advice/tips/suggestions on sth. 在某方面给某人提建议 18. have trouble/difficulty/ problems with/ in (doing) sth. 在某方面有困难 19. in one's view/opinion某人认为 20. make some suggestions/advice提出一些建议 21. accept/take/follow one's advice接受某人的建议 话题句式 开头(写作意图，陈述事由) ①I am sorry to know that you are worried about the coming exam. 了解到你对即将到来的考试很担心我很难过。 ②I’m glad that you are getting along well with your study. 我很高兴你的学业进展顺利。 ③You asked me in your letter how to get along with your deskmate. 你在信中问我如何与你的同桌相处。 主体段 ①You don’t have to worry about it. 你不必为此事担心。 ②First of all, try to invite some of your good friends to take part in after-class activities. 首先, 尽量邀请你的一些好朋友参加课外活动。 ③What’s more, help others when they’re in trouble. 另外, 当别人有困难时帮助他们。 ④In my opinion, you should try to calm down and find a chance to talk with her. 依我看来, 你应该试着冷静下来, 找机会与她谈谈。 段尾句(提出希望) ①I hope these suggestions will help you. 我希望这些建议对你有所帮助。 ②I’m sure everything will turn out all right. 我确信一切都会好的。 ③I hope everything goes well with you. 我希望你万事如意。 例题1. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My wife and I wanted to share our new home with family and friends by hosting a small gathering in the early summer. She had prepared lots of snacks, while my job was to have the backyard in order. There was plenty of space for the kids to run and play. There was just one thing I hadn’t counted on: My brother chose to bring his dog Toby, a 50-pound ball of fire. Though friendly, he could easily knock over my niece’s small boys and my six-month-old granddaughter. So, when my brother showed up, I asked him to watch Toby and keep him outside. My plan was working out just fine. Toby was using up his energy by running back and forth in the backyard and giving the kids plenty of room. Unexpectedly, after supper, the weather changed. It started to rain and everyone went indoors. It was an awkward moment. I didn’t want Toby to be running around in the house, and my brother wasn’t happy with driving home with a wet dog. Eventually, my brother decided to leave rather than force the issue. A few days passed, and I hadn’t heard anything from my brother. I texted him and expressed wishes for him to come out again. His reply came as a surprise — a shock, actually: “Not a chance.” Clearly, he was unhappy over the way we had parted. After all, I had left him little choice. Well, he’ll get over it, I reasoned. Two months passed. My wife suggested I get in touch with my brother, but I resisted, thinking he should call first. However, my conscience(良心) kept bothering me. I tried to put myself in my brother’s shoes. He was facing health issues and his wife of thirty-five years had passed away a few months earlier. Toby was his constant companion, the one who kept him going. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I realized it was me who was at fault. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the biscuits my wife had made, I arrived at my brother’s door. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 应用文写作 Passage 1 (2025-2026学年高一下·江西上饶·期末)很多学生在遇到问题时不知道如何与父母交流。请根据思维导图中的提示，以“Ways to talk with parents”为题写一篇不少于 80 词的短文(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 要求： 1. 短文应包括提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；(First: Second; Third; Finally) 2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。(建议：we should do; we’d better do：面对面：face to face：立即：at once：礼貌地：politely；大声地 loudly；认真地：carefully：遵循这些：follow these) Ways to talk with parents Many students may meet problems in everyday life. And they may ask their parents for help. What are the good ways to talk with parents? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 (2025-2026学年高一下·福建漳州·期中)假定你是李华，上个星期六你教了你的奶奶使用智能手机。请你给你的外国朋友Peter写封邮件分享此次经历，内容包括： (1)事情的经过； (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 3 (2025-2026学年高一下·河北邢台·阶段检测)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以“My Role Model”为题写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： (1)人物简介； (2)敬佩他/她的原因； (3)他/她对你的影响。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Role Model ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 (2025-2026学年高一下·河北邯郸·期中)请以The Person I admire Most为题，写一篇短文，内容要点包括： 1. 你最敬佩的人是谁；  2. 身上的良好品质； 3. 他/她对你产生了怎样的影响。 写作要求： 1.词数80字左右  2. 内容完整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰； 3.文中不得透露个人真实姓名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 (2025-2026学年高一下·山东烟台·期中)假定你是李华，你校英文报社正在开展题目为Show Love to Our Parents的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，内容包括： (1)你的具体做法； (2)你的感悟； (3)发出倡议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Show Love to Our Parents ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 (2025-2026学年高一下·河南南阳·阶段检测)假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom邀请你下周一起去参加户外露营活动，但是你因故不能前往。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： (1)感谢邀请； (2)说明不能参加的原因； (3)表达歉意并希望另约时间。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 7 (2025-2026学年高一上·山东淄博·期末)你校英文报正在举办“A Warm Experience in My Family”主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： (1)你的经历； (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为100个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 A Warm Experience in My Family ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 8 (2025-2026学年高一上·山东德州·阶段检测)假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jake来信说，过去半年里，父母忙于工作，自己专注学业，一家人相处的温馨时光越来越少，他想策划几件暖心小事，为平淡的生活增浓暖意，拉近和父母的距离，却苦于没有好点子，请你给他写一封建议信，帮他出谋划策。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Jake, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Passage 9 (2025-2026学年高一上·江苏南京·阶段检测)假定你是中学生李华，你的朋友Rebecca最近和父母关系紧张，发邮件向你咨询如何改善与父母的关系。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 写信目的 2. 分析与父母关系紧张的常见原因并提出建议 3. 表达美好愿望 Dear Rebecca, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 10 (2025-2026学年高一上·江苏镇江·阶段检测)假如你是李华，你的朋友Robert因为琐事与父亲发生了争吵，好几天没有说话。为此他感到非常苦恼，不知如何是好。请你表达安慰并提供建议。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Robert, I’m sorry to hear that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 读后续写 Passage 1 (2025-2026学年高一下·湖南长沙·期末)Two months ago, I was riding home to our farm near Beltrami, Minnesota, in our Ford with my mom, dad, brother and two sisters. We had just been to a movie at the Fox Theatre and were dressed in mild winter clothes for the family outing in the cold winter. On the way home my dad stopped to help a stranger whose car had got stuck on the snow-covered railroad tracks. My father and the man couldn’t move the car, so my father told us to get out and help. We pushed the stranger’s car back into the road so he could get his automobile running again. As we approached a farm, a roaring(咆哮的) wall of snow from the northwest caused my dad to slow the car down. The intensity of the snow increased every moment until Dad could no longer drive the car and pulled the blue Ford over to the side of the road. About an hour had passed when the Ford’s engine died from exhaust pipe (排气管) blockage and the temperature dropped inside the car to -20℃. The wind was blowing hard, so my parents told us to stay in the car. We all were scared to death. My parents looked at each other and we could sense the seriousness of the situation. My feet stung(刺痛) as the cold air bit through my ankles, so I sat on my feet to keep them warm. The total darkness outside made me sad. As the night progressed my mother said prayers, told stories, and worked very hard to keep us all awake. My dad was strong but his courage was tested; there was a point when he started singing. I had never heard my dad sing but the seriousness in his voice only made me wonder if I would be found frozen or alive. Somehow we all made it through our fears and doubts until the morning’s light. As the sun rose my dad knew he had to go for help. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dad struggled through the deep snow before reaching a farmhouse. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hours later, we saw a snow-clearing truck come by to clear the road. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 (2025-2026学年高一下·海南海口·期末)“Grandpa, can you teach me how to ride a bike?” asked seven-year-old Tom, looking up at his grandfather with hopeful eyes. It was a warm Saturday afternoon, and they were in the park near Tom’s house. Grandpa smiled and looked at the small red bike with training wheels. “Of course, Tom. Learning to ride a bike is one of the most important things in life.” He walked with Tom to a flat, quiet path under some big trees. “First, I will hold the bike for you. Just sit on the seat, put your feet on the pedals, and look straight ahead. Don’t look down.” Tom got on the bike, his small hands tightly holding the handlebars. His heart was beating fast. Grandpa held the back of the seat and started to push. “Pedal! Pedal!” Grandpa shouted. Tom pedaled as fast as he could, but after a few seconds, the bike started to wobble. Tom lost his balance and fell onto the grass. Tom sat on the ground, holding his knee. There was a small cut, and a single tear ran down his cheek. He looked at the bike as if it were an enemy. “I want to give up,” he whispered. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:     Grandpa sat down next to Tom on the grass. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Two hours later, Tom was riding his bike all by himself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 (2025-2026学年高一下·湖北荆州·期末)We lived in the quiet countryside when I was four and a half years old. Back then, life was simple, without the modern equipment we see today. Our house sat on a high bank overlooking a road — not a busy one, as public buses didn’t go that way. To reach the main road, you had to walk for nearly thirty minutes. Those were dark terrible times for our family. We lived a very poor life and could only make ends meet. My father worked far away and, like many men of that time, could only come home on weekends. In this hopeless situation, my older brother — just two years my senior — started school. The housework fell on my mother, who was also caring for my three-month-old baby sister. I remember watching my mother sometimes cry sad tears alone, the weight of the world falling heavily on her shoulders. One morning, Mom faced a terrible dilemma: she had to walk my brother to school, but she couldn’t take all three of us. With no other choice, she fed my baby sister, laid her into bed surrounded by pillows just in case she would fall, and asked me to stay still and quiet. “I’ll be back as fast as I can,” she promised. But in a poor area where nothing was certain, being late was unavoidable. As the minutes stretched (延长) into an hour, I stood by the window, my small eyes fixed on the empty road. Suddenly, a thud (砰的一声) came from the bedroom, followed by a loud scream of my baby sister. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I ran like an arrow(箭) to the room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then I saw Mom running towards us with a pale face full of anxiety. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 (2025-2026学年高一下·河南新乡·期末)The moment I got into Mom’s car, she told me the news. “You have to stay with Grandpa while I go to work today,” she said. A wave of disappointment swept over me. “What?! Can’t I stay with Dad?” I protested. “He’s out of town,” Mom replied. I knew the conversation was over. We drove to Grandpa’s apartment in uncomfortable quietness. His place was gloomy(昏暗的), and he seemed distant, barely looking up from the TV when we arrived. Mom left me there with a promise to be back in an hour and a half. After my homework was done in just 20 minutes, dead silence filled the room. Grandpa turned off the TV, and we sat there, with him patting his legs, and me moving my body from side to side on the old couch. Suddenly, I felt something hard under the couch with my feet. So I reached down and pulled out a wooden box. “Oh, my chess set,” Grandpa said, some interest in his eyes. “Chess?” I asked, surprised. He offered to teach me, and I agreed. Then he patiently explained the moves of each piece to me. Finally, we were ready to play. In the first game, Grandpa guided me through every move, but I was quickly defeated. “Now you know how to play, more or less,” he said. “This time, I’m not going to go easy on you.” True to his word, he beat me in just nine moves in the second game, and again in the third. I was awkward but I didn’t want to give up. I started watching him more carefully, trying hard to figure out his strategies and traps. I slowed down, thinking through every possible result of my moves. In the sixth or seventh game, I began to understand the deeper connections on the board. I even managed to concentrate so hard that for a moment, it seemed Grandpa had to really focus. Even though I lost again, I felt a strange sense of pride. 注意： (1)写作词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Two moves into another game, Mom came back. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the way home, I kept thinking about the promise between Grandpa and me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 (2025-2026学年高一下·河北邢台·期末)I grew up with my grandpa. He raised me with great love and patience. Every morning, he would gently wake me up with a soft call, not letting me be late for school. He always made my favorite noodles and eggs for breakfast, which was warm and delicious. After school, he would sit beside me, helping me with my math problems and listening to me read English. With his love and care, I studied hard and got good grades in every exam. I was also healthy and strong, because he often took me for a walk after dinner and told me interesting stories on the way. When I was in Grade One of senior high school, something terrible happened. My grandpa got sick. The doctor said he needed to rest at home for a long time. He looked very weak and sad. He did not want to talk much. He even stopped eating his favorite food. I felt very worried. I said to myself, “What can I do for him? He has done so much for me. It is my turn to help him.” So every day after school, I went straight home to stay with my grandpa, without stopping to play with my friends. I told him all the interesting things that happened at school, like how my classmates made funny mistakes in class and how our teacher told us attractive stories about animals. Grandpa was always amused by these stories. Sometimes, I played chess with him. He had taught me chess when I was five. But now, because of his old age, his judgment was much worse than before. He often took a long time to make a move. I saw all that clearly. I knew he was not as sharp as he used to be. So I chose to lose on purpose. I made a careless move or left my pieces open. When he won, a big smile came to his face. That smile was worth more than any victory of my own. Seeing him happy made me feel warm. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I also made a card for him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Day by day, my grandpa’s mood got better and better. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 (2025-2026学年高一下·河南南阳·期末)My dad finally took us camping by the sea. I had been looking forward to it, but maybe for the wrong reason. I thought I could go online and text my friends all day. After all, what was the point of a beautiful beach if you couldn’t share it? I imagined posting photos and watching the likes pile up. That sounded like the perfect day. We got there around noon. The sun was bright, the water was a deep sparkling blue, and the sand felt warm beneath my feet. My little brother Jack ran straight into the shallow water, screaming with joy. My sister Lily, only six, started picking up shells one by one, holding each to her ear as if listening to a secret. “Come and play!” they shouted, their voices full of excitement. I just found a smooth rock to sit on, pulled out my phone, and started scrolling. My dad stood at the water’s edge, looking out at the sea. “Isn’t it beautiful?” he said softly. I nodded without looking up. Jack and Lily came running to me again and again. “Look at this shell!” “Let’s build something!” I kept saying. “In a minute,” I added, without moving my eyes from the screen. But that minute never came. The sun climbed higher, and I stayed right where I was. Then I saw my dad walking toward me. His face was serious, not angry but disappointed. “Have you seen the sea?” he asked. I said nothing. “Have you heard your brother laugh?” Still nothing. He reached down, took my phone gently but firmly from my hands, and put it into his bag. “No phone for the rest of the day,” he said. I was so angry that I could feel my face burn. I crossed my arms tightly and sat there on the rock, refusing to move, refusing to speak, and refusing to even look at anyone. The faint sound of playful voices and laughter murmured in my ears. 注意： (1)写作词数为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After a while, I looked up at the busy Jack and Lily. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When we got back to the tent, Dad handed me my phone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 13 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 Unit 2 Let’s talk teens 单元话题---父母与子女的关系 (应用文写作10篇+读后续写6篇) 01 主题介绍 02 高考模拟演练 03 书面表达专练 本单元的主题语境是人与自我，涉及的话题是父母与子女关系。亲子关系这一话题，是人与自我主题语境下比较重要的一部分，成长的烦恼是每个青少年必经的阶段，也是他们人生中不可或缺的经历。本单元的写作任务主要就青少年生活、心理健康等问题提出建议，即建议信。建议信是写信人向收信人就某事提出的建议或忠告的一种文体。第一段：表明写作意图，陈述事由。第二段：首先肯定对方的优点，然后再写需要改进的地方或针对具体情况提出具体建议或忠告。第三段：对提出的建议进行总结，展望建议被采纳后的良好结果并表达希望。 话题词汇 1. 受……困扰 be troubled by/be upset by 2. 因为某事和某人争吵 argue with sb. over sth. 3. 发脾气lose temper 4. 经历 go through 5. 身心变化 physical and mental change 6. 和某人交流 have a communication with sb. 7. 解决某人的担忧 address one’s concern 8. 让某人自己平静下来 calm oneself down 9. advice/tip/suggestion n. 建议 10. advise/suggest vt. 建议 11. be beneficial to/ be of benefit to 对……有益 12. benefit n. 益处 v. 受益于;使受益 13. practical adj. 实用的 14. as far as sb. be concerned 依某人看 15. ask for sb's advice 征求某人的建议 16. turn to/ ask sb. for help 向某人求助 17. give/offer sb. advice/tips/suggestions on sth. 在某方面给某人提建议 18. have trouble/difficulty/ problems with/ in (doing) sth. 在某方面有困难 19. in one's view/opinion某人认为 20. make some suggestions/advice提出一些建议 21. accept/take/follow one's advice接受某人的建议 话题句式 开头(写作意图，陈述事由) ①I am sorry to know that you are worried about the coming exam. 了解到你对即将到来的考试很担心我很难过。 ②I’m glad that you are getting along well with your study. 我很高兴你的学业进展顺利。 ③You asked me in your letter how to get along with your deskmate. 你在信中问我如何与你的同桌相处。 主体段 ①You don’t have to worry about it. 你不必为此事担心。 ②First of all, try to invite some of your good friends to take part in after-class activities. 首先, 尽量邀请你的一些好朋友参加课外活动。 ③What’s more, help others when they’re in trouble. 另外, 当别人有困难时帮助他们。 ④In my opinion, you should try to calm down and find a chance to talk with her. 依我看来, 你应该试着冷静下来, 找机会与她谈谈。 段尾句(提出希望) ①I hope these suggestions will help you. 我希望这些建议对你有所帮助。 ②I’m sure everything will turn out all right. 我确信一切都会好的。 ③I hope everything goes well with you. 我希望你万事如意。 例题1. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My wife and I wanted to share our new home with family and friends by hosting a small gathering in the early summer. She had prepared lots of snacks, while my job was to have the backyard in order. There was plenty of space for the kids to run and play. There was just one thing I hadn’t counted on: My brother chose to bring his dog Toby, a 50-pound ball of fire. Though friendly, he could easily knock over my niece’s small boys and my six-month-old granddaughter. So, when my brother showed up, I asked him to watch Toby and keep him outside. My plan was working out just fine. Toby was using up his energy by running back and forth in the backyard and giving the kids plenty of room. Unexpectedly, after supper, the weather changed. It started to rain and everyone went indoors. It was an awkward moment. I didn’t want Toby to be running around in the house, and my brother wasn’t happy with driving home with a wet dog. Eventually, my brother decided to leave rather than force the issue. A few days passed, and I hadn’t heard anything from my brother. I texted him and expressed wishes for him to come out again. His reply came as a surprise — a shock, actually: “Not a chance.” Clearly, he was unhappy over the way we had parted. After all, I had left him little choice. Well, he’ll get over it, I reasoned. Two months passed. My wife suggested I get in touch with my brother, but I resisted, thinking he should call first. However, my conscience(良心) kept bothering me. I tried to put myself in my brother’s shoes. He was facing health issues and his wife of thirty-five years had passed away a few months earlier. Toby was his constant companion, the one who kept him going. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I realized it was me who was at fault. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the biscuits my wife had made, I arrived at my brother’s door. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者因担心弟弟的狗Toby影响聚会，要求弟弟看好狗，后因天气变化导致弟弟提前离开并心生芥蒂。两个月后作者意识到自己的过错，主动带着妻子做的饼干登门道歉，最终兄弟俩和解的故事，展现了亲情中理解与包容的重要性。 【详解】 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我意识到是我错了。” 可知，第一段可描写作者反思自己在聚会上只顾控制局面，忽视了Toby对弟弟的重要性，因骄傲迟迟未联系弟弟，最终通过电话留言道歉并约定见面。 ②由第二段首句内容“带着妻子做的饼干，我来到了弟弟家门口。”可知，第二段可描写弟弟开门时的惊讶与沉默，兄弟俩拥抱和解，坐在门廊上谈心，看着Toby依偎在弟弟腿边，明白亲情修复的意义。 2. 续写线索：反思过错——电话留言道歉——约定见面——带饼干登门——拥抱沉默——谈心和解——领悟亲情 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①道歉：apologize/say sorry/make an apology ②拥抱：hug/embrace ③重建：rebuild/restore/reconstruct 情绪类： ①宽慰：relief/comfort/satisfaction/ease ②惊讶：surprised /shocked/astonished 【点睛】 [高分句型1]I had been so focused on keeping the party under control that I failed to consider how important Toby was to my brother during this difficult time.(运用了“so...that...”引导结果状语从句以及how引导宾语从句) [高分句型2]One evening, I picked up the phone and left him a voice message, apologizing for my behavior and asking if we could meet.(运用了现在分词短语作状语以及if引导的宾语从句) [高分句型 3]As I watched Toby gently rest his head on my brother’s leg, I knew we were finally on the path to healing.(运用了as引导时间状语从句以及省略that的宾语从句) 【参考范文】 I realized it was me who was at fault. I had been so focused on keeping the party under control that I failed to consider how important Toby was to my brother during this difficult time. My pride had kept me from reaching out, and now months had passed without a proper conversation. One evening, I picked up the phone and left him a voice message, apologizing for my behavior and asking if we could meet. To my relief, he called back the next day, and we agreed to get together soon. With the biscuits my wife had made, I arrived at my brother’s door. He opened it with a surprised smile, and for a moment, neither of us spoke. Then we hugged — something we hadn’t done since before his wife passed away. We sat on the porch with Toby resting beside us, and I handed him the box of biscuits. “Thank you,” he said quietly. We talked for hours, laughing, remembering old times, and slowly rebuilding what had been lost. As I watched Toby gently rest his head on my brother’s leg, I knew we were finally on the path to healing. 应用文写作 Passage 1 (2025-2026学年高一下·江西上饶·期末)很多学生在遇到问题时不知道如何与父母交流。请根据思维导图中的提示，以“Ways to talk with parents”为题写一篇不少于 80 词的短文(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 要求： 1. 短文应包括提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；(First: Second; Third; Finally) 2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。(建议：we should do; we’d better do：面对面：face to face：立即：at once：礼貌地：politely；大声地 loudly；认真地：carefully：遵循这些：follow these) Ways to talk with parents Many students may meet problems in everyday life. And they may ask their parents for help. What are the good ways to talk with parents? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Ways to talk with parents Many students may meet problems in everyday life. And they may ask their parents for help. What are the good ways to talk with parents? First, we should choose a good time to talk. When our parents are free, we can sit down and have a talk with them face to face. Second, we’d better talk about the problems directly so that our parents may think about them at once. Third, we should ask them for help politely. Don’t speak loudly or quickly. When our parents tell us their ideas or plans, we must listen to them carefully. Finally, we should thank them for their help. Boys and girls, follow these and you can get much help from your parents. 【导语】要求考生根据思维导图，以“Ways to talk with parents”写一篇短文，陈述如何与父母进行交流。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 选择：choose → opt for 帮助：help → assistance 面对面：face to face → in person 立刻：at once → in no time 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First, we should choose a good time to talk. 拓展句：First, we should choose a good time to talk, which may make our conversation effective. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】When our parents are free, we can sit down and have a talk with them face to face. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Second, we’d better talk about the problems directly so that our parents may think about them at once.(运用了so that引导目的状语从句) Passage 2 (2025-2026学年高一下·福建漳州·期中)假定你是李华，上个星期六你教了你的奶奶使用智能手机。请你给你的外国朋友Peter写封邮件分享此次经历，内容包括： (1)事情的经过； (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Peter, I’m writing to share my experience of teaching my grandma to use a smartphone. At first, she had great difficulty operating it, but I was quite patient and taught her carefully again and again. I showed her how to unlock the screen, make video calls and send voice messages. Whenever she forgot, I explained patiently until she mastered them. Now she can use the phone skillfully and keep in touch with me easily. Seeing Grandma’s excitement reminded me that it’s never too late to learn something new. I’m so glad I could help her feel more connected to the world. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给外国朋友Peter写封邮件，分享上周六教奶奶使用智能手机的经历。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 保持联系：keep in touch with → keep in contact with 熟练地：skillfully → proficiently 兴奋：excitement → thrill 容易地：easily → effortlessly 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Now she can use the phone skillfully and keep in touch with me easily. 拓展句：Now she can use the phone skillfully, which allows her to keep in touch with me with ease. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I showed her how to unlock the screen, make video calls and send voice messages.(运用了“特殊疑问词how+动词不定式”作宾语) 【高分句型2】Seeing Grandma’s excitement reminded me that it’s never too late to learn something new. (运用了动名词短语作主语以及that引导的宾语从句) Passage 3 (2025-2026学年高一下·河北邢台·阶段检测)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以“My Role Model”为题写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： (1)人物简介； (2)敬佩他/她的原因； (3)他/她对你的影响。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Role Model ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Role Model Everyone has a role model, and mine is my mother. She is a nurse who has worked in the local hospital for over fifteen years. What I admire most about her is her sense of responsibility and kindness. No matter how tired she is, she always wears a warm smile and takes good care of every patient. She never complains about the hard work, which deeply touches me. Her attitude has greatly influenced my growth. From her, I have learned true devotion means putting others’ needs before your own. She inspires me to become a person who can bring warmth to others in the future. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以“My Role Model”为题参加英语作文比赛，介绍自己的榜样人物、阐述敬佩原因并说明该人物对自己的积极影响。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 责任：responsibility → obligation 抱怨：complain about → grumble at 奉献：devotion → dedication 激励：inspire → motivate 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：From her, I have learned true devotion means putting others’ needs before your own. 拓展句：What I have learned from her is that true devotion means putting others’ needs before your own. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】What I admire most about her is her sense of responsibility and kindness.(运用了what引导主语从句) 【高分句型2】She never complains about the hard work, which deeply touches me.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) Passage 4 (2025-2026学年高一下·河北邯郸·期中)请以The Person I admire Most为题，写一篇短文，内容要点包括： 1. 你最敬佩的人是谁；  2. 身上的良好品质； 3. 他/她对你产生了怎样的影响。 写作要求： 1.词数80字左右  2. 内容完整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰； 3.文中不得透露个人真实姓名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 The person I admire most is my mother. She is a kind and hard-working woman who never gives up no matter how difficult life is. What impresses me most is that she always treats everyone with patience and love, which makes her respected by all. Whenever I face difficulties in my study, she always encourages me and tells me that persistence is the key to success. Her words, which I will never forget, have given me the courage to keep going. She has taught me that love and hard work can overcome anything. I hope to become a person like her one day. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生介绍最敬佩的人，描述其品质及对自己的影响。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 勤奋的：hard-working → diligent 艰难的：difficult → tough 放弃：give up → quit 鼓励：encourage → inspire 2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句：She has taught me that love and hard work can overcome anything. 拓展句：What she has taught me is that love and hard work can overcome anything. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】What impresses me most is that she always treats everyone with patience and love, which makes her respected by all.  (运用了What引导的主语从句、that引导的表语从句、which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Her words, which I will never forget, have given me the courage to keep going.  (运用了which引导的定语从句) Passage 5 (2025-2026学年高一下·山东烟台·期中)假定你是李华，你校英文报社正在开展题目为Show Love to Our Parents的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，内容包括： (1)你的具体做法； (2)你的感悟； (3)发出倡议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Show Love to Our Parents ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Show Love to Our Parents As a senior student, I try to show my love to parents in small but steady ways. Every evening, I help with housework like tidying the room and washing dishes. On weekends, I often chat with them about my school life, listening patiently to their stories. These acts make me realize how much they’ve sacrificed for me. Love isn’t about grand gestures but daily care. Let’s start now: do a chore, give a hug, or say “I love you”. Small efforts will warm their hearts deeply. 【导语】本篇应用文要求考生以“Show Love to Our Parents”为题投稿，需介绍具体做法、分享感悟并发出倡议。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 表达：show → express 日常的：daily → everyday/routine 拥抱：hug → embrace 开始：start → initiate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Every evening, I help with housework like tidying the room and washing dishes. 拓展句：Every evening, I help with housework like tidying the room and washing dishes, which teaches me responsibility and time management. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]On weekends, I often chat with them about my school life, listening patiently to their stories. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语) [高分句型2]These acts make me realize how much they’ve sacrificed for me. (运用了how引导的宾语从句) Passage 6 (2025-2026学年高一下·河南南阳·阶段检测)假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom邀请你下周一起去参加户外露营活动，但是你因故不能前往。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： (1)感谢邀请； (2)说明不能参加的原因； (3)表达歉意并希望另约时间。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, Thank you so much for inviting me camping next week. I’d love to join you, as I really enjoy outdoor activities. Unfortunately, I won’t be able to make it this time. My grandmother is celebrating her 70th birthday next weekend, and my family has planned a big gathering for her. As her only grandson, I really can’t miss this special occasion. I’m truly sorry. I hope you understand. Maybe we can postpone the trip to the following weekend or another time that works for you. I’m looking forward to camping with you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外国朋友汤姆写一封邮件，感谢他的露营邀请，同时说明不能参加的原因，并表达歉意和改期建议。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 活动：activity → event 庆祝：celebrate → observe 特别的：special → particular 推迟：postpone → delay 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：As her only grandson, I really can’t miss this special occasion. 拓展句：As I am her only grandson, I really can’t miss this special occasion. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I’d love to join you, as I really enjoy outdoor activities.(运用了as引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】Maybe we can reschedule the trip to the following weekend or another time that works for you.(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) Passage 7 (2025-2026学年高一上·山东淄博·期末)你校英文报正在举办“A Warm Experience in My Family”主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： (1)你的经历； (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为100个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 A Warm Experience in My Family ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 A Warm Experience in My Family One cold winter night, I suddenly had a high fever and felt dizzy. My parents noticed it immediately, and my dad carried me to the hospital while my mom held my hand and comforted me all the way. During my stay in the hospital, they took turns looking after me, preparing warm porridge and reminding me to take medicine on time. Even though they were tired, they never complained. With their care, I recovered soon. This experience made me deeply feel the warmth of family. Their love is the most precious gift in my life, which teaches me to cherish the people around me and return their love with my own actions. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生围绕“A Warm Experience in My Family”主题写一篇短文投稿，讲述自己的一次家庭温暖经历并表达感想。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 发烧：fever → high temperature 安慰：comfort → soothe 照顾：look after → take care of 珍惜：cherish → treasure 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：One cold winter night, I suddenly had a high fever and felt dizzy. My parents noticed it immediately. 拓展句：One cold winter night, I suddenly had a high fever and felt dizzy, which was noticed by my parents immediately. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】My parents noticed it immediately, and my dad carried me to the hospital while my mom held my hand and comforted me all the way.(运用了while连接并列句) 【高分句型2】Their love is the most precious gift in my life, which teaches me to cherish the people around me and return their love with my own actions.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 8 (2025-2026学年高一上·山东德州·阶段检测)假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jake来信说，过去半年里，父母忙于工作，自己专注学业，一家人相处的温馨时光越来越少，他想策划几件暖心小事，为平淡的生活增浓暖意，拉近和父母的距离，却苦于没有好点子，请你给他写一封建议信，帮他出谋划策。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Jake, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Jake, I think your idea of preparing warm little things to get closer to your parents is really wonderful and sweet. Here are some practical suggestions for you. You can start with small but meaningful acts, like cooking their favorite dishes or writing a letter to share your true feelings. It’s also a great choice to plan a no-screen family evening when you can play board games together. Besides, never hesitate to give them a warm hug and say “I love you” sincerely. Hope these ideas will help you enjoy sweet family moments. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国好友Jake写一封建议信，帮他策划暖心小事来增进与父母的感情。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 暖心的，感人的：warm → heartwarming/ affectionate 实用的，可行的：practical → feasible/ pragmatic 有意义的：meaningful → significant/ purposeful 计划，安排：plan → arrange/ schedule 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：You can start with small but meaningful acts, like cooking their favorite dishes or writing a letter to share your true feelings. 拓展句：You can begin with tiny yet meaningful gestures, such as preparing their favorite meals or writing a letter to express your sincere emotions. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I think your idea of preparing warm little things to get closer to your parents is really wonderful and sweet. (运用了动名词短语preparing...作宾语) 【高分句型2】It’s also a great choice to plan a no-screen family evening when you can play board games together. (运用了形式主语it和when引导定语从句) Passage 9 (2025-2026学年高一上·江苏南京·阶段检测)假定你是中学生李华，你的朋友Rebecca最近和父母关系紧张，发邮件向你咨询如何改善与父母的关系。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 写信目的 2. 分析与父母关系紧张的常见原因并提出建议 3. 表达美好愿望 Dear Rebecca, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear Rebecca, I’m writing to offer you some advice on improving your relationship with your parents. The reasons for the tension may be that you and your parents have distinct views on things, which often leads to disagreements. Besides, a lack of communication is also a factor. I suggest you actively talk with them, sharing what’s on your mind. What matters is that you should let them know you respect and love them, which can help build a closer bond. I sincerely hope you can resolve the issues and enjoy a harmonious relationship with your parents. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以中学生李华的身份，给朋友Rebecca回邮件，针对她与父母关系紧张的问题，说明写信目的、分析原因并提建议，最后表达美好愿望。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 改善：improve → enhance 因素：factor → element 缺乏：lack → shortage 尊重：respect → esteem 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to offer you some advice on improving your relationship with your parents. 拓展句：I’m writing to offer you some advice, which is about improving your relationship with your parents. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】The reasons for the tension may be that you and your parents have distinct views on things, which often leads to disagreements.(运用了that引导的表语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】What matters is that you should let them know you respect and love them, which can help build a closer bond.(运用了what引导的主语从句、that引导的表语从句、省略引导词that的宾语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 10 (2025-2026学年高一上·江苏镇江·阶段检测)假如你是李华，你的朋友Robert因为琐事与父亲发生了争吵，好几天没有说话。为此他感到非常苦恼，不知如何是好。请你表达安慰并提供建议。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Robert, I’m sorry to hear that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Robert, I’m sorry to hear that you had a quarrel with your father and that you two haven’t spoken for days. It’s tough to be caught in such silence, especially with someone so close. Arguments over trivial things happen to every family. I’m sure your father is feeling upset too — perhaps even waiting for a chance to reconnect. Why not take that first step? You could offer a sincere apology when the moment feels right. A small gesture, like making him a cup of tea, could also gently open the door to talking again. I’m certain he’ll meet your kindness with forgiveness. With patience and courage, you two will soon bridge the distance and grow even closer.                                                                                                                                                       Yours,                                                                                                                                                         Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向因与父亲争吵而苦恼的朋友表达安慰并提供解决问题的建议。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 争吵，分歧：quarrel → argument/ disagreement/ dispute 苦恼的，心烦的：upset → distressed 重建联系，消除隔阂：reconnect → bridge the distance/ gap 真诚的，由衷的：sincere → genuine/ heartfelt 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Why not take that first step? 拓展句：Why don’t you consider taking that first step when you think the time is appropriate? 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that you had a quarrel with your father and that you two haven’t spoken for days. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】It’s tough to be caught in such silence, especially with someone so close. (运用了it作形式主语) 读后续写 Passage 1 (2025-2026学年高一下·湖南长沙·期末)Two months ago, I was riding home to our farm near Beltrami, Minnesota, in our Ford with my mom, dad, brother and two sisters. We had just been to a movie at the Fox Theatre and were dressed in mild winter clothes for the family outing in the cold winter. On the way home my dad stopped to help a stranger whose car had got stuck on the snow-covered railroad tracks. My father and the man couldn’t move the car, so my father told us to get out and help. We pushed the stranger’s car back into the road so he could get his automobile running again. As we approached a farm, a roaring(咆哮的) wall of snow from the northwest caused my dad to slow the car down. The intensity of the snow increased every moment until Dad could no longer drive the car and pulled the blue Ford over to the side of the road. About an hour had passed when the Ford’s engine died from exhaust pipe (排气管) blockage and the temperature dropped inside the car to -20℃. The wind was blowing hard, so my parents told us to stay in the car. We all were scared to death. My parents looked at each other and we could sense the seriousness of the situation. My feet stung(刺痛) as the cold air bit through my ankles, so I sat on my feet to keep them warm. The total darkness outside made me sad. As the night progressed my mother said prayers, told stories, and worked very hard to keep us all awake. My dad was strong but his courage was tested; there was a point when he started singing. I had never heard my dad sing but the seriousness in his voice only made me wonder if I would be found frozen or alive. Somehow we all made it through our fears and doubts until the morning’s light. As the sun rose my dad knew he had to go for help. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dad struggled through the deep snow before reaching a farmhouse. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hours later, we saw a snow-clearing truck come by to clear the road. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dad struggled through the deep snow before reaching a farmhouse. He knocked on the door, and the owner opened it right away. After hearing what Dad said, the man quickly gave Dad a warm blanket and some food. Dad offered to pay, but the man firmly declined the money. Back in the car, we shared the food and wrapped ourselves in the blanket. The warmth offered momentary relief, but we still felt concerned. Seeing our worried faces, Mom suggested we sing together, her voice soft but stable against the violent wind. Hours later, we saw a snow-clearing truck come by to clear the road. My father rushed out to greet the crew and get their assistance in pulling the blue Ford out of the huge white snow bank. We pulled the car into the farmyard, where it could defrost. Eventually, the engine coughed into life, and we made the journey home — though all of us nursed minor frostbite. Looking back, we’ll always credit those strangers with saving our lives; without their kindness, the storm might have had the last word. I also came to understand the true meaning of the proverb: “One good turn deserves another.” 【导语】本文以事件发展为线索展开，主要讲述作者一家风雪夜被困车内，父亲徒步外出求救、最终获救的暖心故事。 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写父亲向农户求助，农户热心提供物资帮助一家人御寒。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写一家人获救、车辆脱困，作者感悟善有善报的道理。 2.续写线索：徒步雪地求救——农户热心相助——车内御寒等待——铲雪车到来救援——车辆脱困归家——感悟善意与回报 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①敲门：knock on /tap at e/bang on ②拒绝：decline/refuse/turn down 情绪类 ①担忧的：concerned/worried/anxious ②坚定的：stable/firm/resolute 【点睛】 【高分句型1】After hearing what Dad said, the man quickly gave Dad a warm blanket and some food.(运用了what引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】We pulled the car into the farmyard, where it could defrost.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 2 (2025-2026学年高一下·海南海口·期末)“Grandpa, can you teach me how to ride a bike?” asked seven-year-old Tom, looking up at his grandfather with hopeful eyes. It was a warm Saturday afternoon, and they were in the park near Tom’s house. Grandpa smiled and looked at the small red bike with training wheels. “Of course, Tom. Learning to ride a bike is one of the most important things in life.” He walked with Tom to a flat, quiet path under some big trees. “First, I will hold the bike for you. Just sit on the seat, put your feet on the pedals, and look straight ahead. Don’t look down.” Tom got on the bike, his small hands tightly holding the handlebars. His heart was beating fast. Grandpa held the back of the seat and started to push. “Pedal! Pedal!” Grandpa shouted. Tom pedaled as fast as he could, but after a few seconds, the bike started to wobble. Tom lost his balance and fell onto the grass. Tom sat on the ground, holding his knee. There was a small cut, and a single tear ran down his cheek. He looked at the bike as if it were an enemy. “I want to give up,” he whispered. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:     Grandpa sat down next to Tom on the grass. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Two hours later, Tom was riding his bike all by himself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Grandpa sat down next to Tom on the grass. He gently wiped the tears from Tom’s cheek and said, “Tom, do you know how many times I fell when I was learning to ride a bike? More than ten times! But I never gave up, and now I can ride anywhere.” He looked at Tom’s eyes and continued, “Falling is not failing. Failing is when you stop trying.” Tom thought for a moment, then nodded slowly. “Okay, Grandpa. I’ll try again,” he said. Two hours later, Tom was riding his bike all by himself. His small legs pumped the pedals fast, and the wind blew through his hair. Grandpa stood at the end of the path, clapping his hands and shouting, “You did it! You did it!” Tom could not stop smiling. He rode back to his grandfather, jumped off the bike, and gave him a big hug. “Thank you, Grandpa. I’ll never give up again.” That afternoon, Tom learned one of life’s most important lessons: courage is not about not falling, but about getting up every time you fall. 【导语】本文以学骑自行车为线索展开，讲述了七岁汤姆请爷爷教骑车，练习时摔倒受伤想要放弃。爷爷用自己儿时多次摔倒仍坚持的经历开导他，告诉他摔倒不等于失败，放弃才是。汤姆重新尝试，两小时后独自成功骑行，明白了勇气不在于从不跌倒，而在于跌倒后重新站起来的道理。 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写爷爷用自己的经历开导汤姆，汤姆同意再次尝试。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写汤姆重新尝试，之后独自成功骑行，明白了勇气不在于从不跌倒，而在于跌倒后重新站起来的道理。 2.续写线索：爷爷开导→继续鼓励→重新尝试→成功骑行→汤姆感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①放弃：give up/quit ②停止：stop/cease 情绪类 ①微笑：smile/beam ②温柔地：gently/softly 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Tom, do you know how many times I fell when I was learning to ride a bike?(运用了when引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2]Grandpa stood at the end of the path, clapping his hands and shouting, “You did it! You did it!”(运用了现在分词作状语) Passage 3 (2025-2026学年高一下·湖北荆州·期末)We lived in the quiet countryside when I was four and a half years old. Back then, life was simple, without the modern equipment we see today. Our house sat on a high bank overlooking a road — not a busy one, as public buses didn’t go that way. To reach the main road, you had to walk for nearly thirty minutes. Those were dark terrible times for our family. We lived a very poor life and could only make ends meet. My father worked far away and, like many men of that time, could only come home on weekends. In this hopeless situation, my older brother — just two years my senior — started school. The housework fell on my mother, who was also caring for my three-month-old baby sister. I remember watching my mother sometimes cry sad tears alone, the weight of the world falling heavily on her shoulders. One morning, Mom faced a terrible dilemma: she had to walk my brother to school, but she couldn’t take all three of us. With no other choice, she fed my baby sister, laid her into bed surrounded by pillows just in case she would fall, and asked me to stay still and quiet. “I’ll be back as fast as I can,” she promised. But in a poor area where nothing was certain, being late was unavoidable. As the minutes stretched (延长) into an hour, I stood by the window, my small eyes fixed on the empty road. Suddenly, a thud (砰的一声) came from the bedroom, followed by a loud scream of my baby sister. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I ran like an arrow(箭) to the room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then I saw Mom running towards us with a pale face full of anxiety. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 I ran like an arrow to the room. My little sister had rolled off the bed and was crying on the cold wooden floor, her tiny face red with tears. Panic flooded my young heart, but I quickly picked her up, patting her gently, trying to calm her down. However, the more I tried to comfort her, the louder she cried. I held her in my arms and walked back and forth, but my four-year-old arms soon got tired. Just when I felt I could no longer hold on, a fierce love for my sister gave me unexpected strength. I held her even tighter and let out a cry for help. (103 words) Then I saw Mom running towards us with a pale face full of anxiety. The moment I caught sight of her, I felt a wave of relief. She had heard our cries and rushed towards us quickly. Breathless as she was, she knelt down and hugged us both tightly, tears welling up in her eyes. As she held us, the world felt safe again. Decades have passed, but when I look back, I can still feel that pressure in my chest — the heavy weight of my sister and the even heavier weight of the responsibility I took on that day. It taught me that even the smallest heart can carry a massive burden when it’s carried with love. (107 words) 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述作者幼时家境贫寒，母亲独自照料全家。一次母亲送哥哥上学，将年幼的作者和婴儿妹妹留在家中，妹妹意外摔落大哭，年幼的作者尽力安抚妹妹、大声呼救，归来的母亲深受触动，作者也由此领悟爱能让人肩负责任、勇敢成长的故事。 【详解】 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者冲进房间发现妹妹摔落哭泣，年幼的自己慌乱却尽力安抚、抱紧妹妹，凭借爱意咬牙坚持、大声呼救。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写母亲闻声焦急奔回，紧紧拥抱姐弟二人，多年后作者回望此事，懂得爱能赋予人承担重任的力量。 2.  续写线索：冲进房间——安抚妹妹——奋力坚持——大声呼救——母亲赶回——紧紧相拥——内心安稳——领悟成长 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①徘徊：walk back and forth/pace about ②飞奔：rush/dash 情绪类 ①恐慌：panic/scare ②疲惫：tired/exhausted 【点睛】 [高分句型 1]Panic flooded my young heart, but I quickly picked her up, patting her gently, trying to calm her down.(运用了现在分词短语作状语) [高分句型 2]Breathless as she was, she knelt down and hugged us both tightly, tears welling up in her eyes.(运用了as引导的让步状语从句倒装结构以及独立主格结构) Passage 4 (2025-2026学年高一下·河南新乡·期末)The moment I got into Mom’s car, she told me the news. “You have to stay with Grandpa while I go to work today,” she said. A wave of disappointment swept over me. “What?! Can’t I stay with Dad?” I protested. “He’s out of town,” Mom replied. I knew the conversation was over. We drove to Grandpa’s apartment in uncomfortable quietness. His place was gloomy(昏暗的), and he seemed distant, barely looking up from the TV when we arrived. Mom left me there with a promise to be back in an hour and a half. After my homework was done in just 20 minutes, dead silence filled the room. Grandpa turned off the TV, and we sat there, with him patting his legs, and me moving my body from side to side on the old couch. Suddenly, I felt something hard under the couch with my feet. So I reached down and pulled out a wooden box. “Oh, my chess set,” Grandpa said, some interest in his eyes. “Chess?” I asked, surprised. He offered to teach me, and I agreed. Then he patiently explained the moves of each piece to me. Finally, we were ready to play. In the first game, Grandpa guided me through every move, but I was quickly defeated. “Now you know how to play, more or less,” he said. “This time, I’m not going to go easy on you.” True to his word, he beat me in just nine moves in the second game, and again in the third. I was awkward but I didn’t want to give up. I started watching him more carefully, trying hard to figure out his strategies and traps. I slowed down, thinking through every possible result of my moves. In the sixth or seventh game, I began to understand the deeper connections on the board. I even managed to concentrate so hard that for a moment, it seemed Grandpa had to really focus. Even though I lost again, I felt a strange sense of pride. 注意： (1)写作词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Two moves into another game, Mom came back. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the way home, I kept thinking about the promise between Grandpa and me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Two moves into another game, Mom came back. She sat at the table and watched us play, seeming delighted to see we got along so well. Grandpa and I looked up at her once in a while. When I lost again, Mom told me it was time to go back home. Though I was unwilling to stop the game, I knew I had no choice but to agree to leave. Sensing my disappointment, Grandpa patted my shoulder gently and encouraged me to keep practicing my chess skills. We therefore made a sincere promise to meet and continue our chess games the next weekend. On the way home, I kept thinking about the promise between Grandpa and me. I recalled the whole afternoon we spent playing chess, talking and laughing happily. Gone was the former awkward silence that once filled Grandpa’s gloomy little apartment. I used to feel distant and unfamiliar with Grandpa, having few topics to talk about and always feeling nervous to stay alone with him. However, a simple chess game successfully bridged the gap between us. I still felt amazed at how our awkward afternoon turned into such a precious time. And it was this small and warm connection that shortened our distance and let true family affection bloom quietly. 【导语】本文以作者的情感变化为线索展开，讲述了作者起初不情愿独自待在爷爷家，氛围沉闷尴尬，偶然发现一盒象棋后跟随爷爷学棋、对弈，在一次次对弈中慢慢投入、收获成长，最终拉近了与爷爷距离的温暖故事。 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写妈妈归来后的场景、作者不舍的心情、祖孙二人约定下次再战的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写作者回家路上的内心感悟，回忆下棋的美好时光，领悟象棋化解隔阂、拉近亲情的道理。 2.续写线索：妈妈归来——不舍离场——爷爷鼓励——约定再见——回忆过往——感悟亲情——消解疏离 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①观看：watch/observe ②离开：leave/depart 情绪类 ①不情愿的：unwilling/reluctant ②失落：disappointment/letdown/dismay 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Though I was unwilling to stop the game, I knew I had no choice but to agree to leave.(运用though引导让步状语从句及省略that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Gone was the former awkward silence that once filled Grandpa’s gloomy little apartment. (运用表语前置引起的完全倒装和that引导的定语从句) Passage 5 (2025-2026学年高一下·河北邢台·期末)I grew up with my grandpa. He raised me with great love and patience. Every morning, he would gently wake me up with a soft call, not letting me be late for school. He always made my favorite noodles and eggs for breakfast, which was warm and delicious. After school, he would sit beside me, helping me with my math problems and listening to me read English. With his love and care, I studied hard and got good grades in every exam. I was also healthy and strong, because he often took me for a walk after dinner and told me interesting stories on the way. When I was in Grade One of senior high school, something terrible happened. My grandpa got sick. The doctor said he needed to rest at home for a long time. He looked very weak and sad. He did not want to talk much. He even stopped eating his favorite food. I felt very worried. I said to myself, “What can I do for him? He has done so much for me. It is my turn to help him.” So every day after school, I went straight home to stay with my grandpa, without stopping to play with my friends. I told him all the interesting things that happened at school, like how my classmates made funny mistakes in class and how our teacher told us attractive stories about animals. Grandpa was always amused by these stories. Sometimes, I played chess with him. He had taught me chess when I was five. But now, because of his old age, his judgment was much worse than before. He often took a long time to make a move. I saw all that clearly. I knew he was not as sharp as he used to be. So I chose to lose on purpose. I made a careless move or left my pieces open. When he won, a big smile came to his face. That smile was worth more than any victory of my own. Seeing him happy made me feel warm. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I also made a card for him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Day by day, my grandpa’s mood got better and better. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 I also made a card for him. I took a piece of yellow paper and folded it into two parts. On the front, I drew a big sun and some green trees. Inside, I wrote with my best handwriting: “Dear Grandpa, you are the best person in my life. Please get well soon. I love you forever.” I gave it to him one evening. He held the card in his hands for a long time. Tears came to his eyes, but he was smiling. He said it was the best gift he had ever received. Day by day, my grandpa’s mood got better and better. He started to talk more and eat more. When he looked at the card I made, his eyes were full of warmth. Later, the doctor said he was getting better too. I was so happy to see these changes. I sat by his bed and held his hand, telling him that I would always stay with him. I realized that my company was the best gift for him. It didn’t cost any money, but it could bring him happiness and strength. This made me feel proud of myself, because I could take care of the person who had taken care of me for so many years. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述‌“我”由爷爷抚养长大，高一时爷爷生病消沉，‌“我”通过陪伴、讲故事、下棋故意输给他等方式让爷爷重拾笑容。 【详解】 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，本段可描写‌“我”精心制作卡片的过程，包括卡片的样子、写下的祝福话语，以及爷爷收到卡片时感动落泪的情景。 ②由第二段首句‌可知，本段可描写爷爷心情日渐好转，开始多说话多吃饭，身体也逐渐康复，‌“我”意识到陪伴才是最好的礼物，并为自己能照顾爷爷而感到自豪。 2. 续写线索：制作卡片——写下祝福——赠送爷爷——爷爷感动落泪——爷爷心情好转——身体康复——‌“我”陪伴床边——领悟陪伴的意义 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①握住：hold/grasp/grip ②照顾：take care of/look after 情绪类 ①高兴的：happy/delighted ②为……感到自豪：feel proud of/take pride in 【点睛】 [高分句型1]I sat by his bed and held his hand, telling him that I would always stay with him. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语和that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2]This made me feel proud of myself, because I could take care of the person who had taken care of me for so many years. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句和who引导的定语从句) Passage 6 (2025-2026学年高一下·河南南阳·期末)My dad finally took us camping by the sea. I had been looking forward to it, but maybe for the wrong reason. I thought I could go online and text my friends all day. After all, what was the point of a beautiful beach if you couldn’t share it? I imagined posting photos and watching the likes pile up. That sounded like the perfect day. We got there around noon. The sun was bright, the water was a deep sparkling blue, and the sand felt warm beneath my feet. My little brother Jack ran straight into the shallow water, screaming with joy. My sister Lily, only six, started picking up shells one by one, holding each to her ear as if listening to a secret. “Come and play!” they shouted, their voices full of excitement. I just found a smooth rock to sit on, pulled out my phone, and started scrolling. My dad stood at the water’s edge, looking out at the sea. “Isn’t it beautiful?” he said softly. I nodded without looking up. Jack and Lily came running to me again and again. “Look at this shell!” “Let’s build something!” I kept saying. “In a minute,” I added, without moving my eyes from the screen. But that minute never came. The sun climbed higher, and I stayed right where I was. Then I saw my dad walking toward me. His face was serious, not angry but disappointed. “Have you seen the sea?” he asked. I said nothing. “Have you heard your brother laugh?” Still nothing. He reached down, took my phone gently but firmly from my hands, and put it into his bag. “No phone for the rest of the day,” he said. I was so angry that I could feel my face burn. I crossed my arms tightly and sat there on the rock, refusing to move, refusing to speak, and refusing to even look at anyone. The faint sound of playful voices and laughter murmured in my ears. 注意： (1)写作词数为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After a while, I looked up at the busy Jack and Lily. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When we got back to the tent, Dad handed me my phone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 After a while, I looked up at the busy Jack and Lily. “Does the sea really have the magic of filling their hearts with joy?” I wondered in my mind. Though confused, I decided to have a shot. The instant my feet touched the seawater, a wave of freshness and comfort washed over me. When I held a shell to my ear, I seemed to hear the wild cry of the ocean. Driven by an urge deep within me, I stepped closer and joined in their games. When the setting sun cast soft rays upon us and the boundless sea, we knew it was time to head back. When we got back to the tent, Dad handed me my phone. “Here you are!” he said. I was still bathed in the joy of the sea, almost questioning whether I needed to carry my phone around at all. Sensing my hesitation, Dad placed the phone gently into my palm and added, “It’s great to embrace technological advances, but what really counts is how we make the most of them.” His words struck me. Eventually, I came to realize that technology exists to serve us, not to chain us to screens. The splendid world is calling us to explore, and the moments spent with family and nature will always be the true melody of life. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述作者海边露营时沉迷手机、只顾线上分享，忽略身边美景与家人陪伴。在父亲没收手机后，作者放下电子设备，亲身感受大海与亲情，最终醒悟科技服务生活、真实陪伴与自然体验才最珍贵的道理。 【详解】 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者看到弟妹的欢乐，主动加入玩耍，亲身感受大海的美好，尽情享受自然与亲情。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写父亲归还手机并耐心开导，作者幡然醒悟，明白要拥抱真实生活、拒绝被手机束缚。 2. 续写线索：观察弟妹——尝试体验——亲近大海——享受陪伴——归还手机——父亲开导——醒悟成长 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①参加：join in/take part in ②决定：decide/determine 情绪类 ①愉悦：joy/happiness ②困惑的：confused/puzzleduncertainty 【点睛】 [高分句型1]The instant my feet touched the seawater, a wave of freshness and comfort washed over me.(运用了the instant引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2]Eventually, I came to realize that technology exists to serve us, not to chain us to screens.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) ( 18 / 27 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $