Unit 3 Better you，better me（重难词汇精练）英语新教材冀教版八年级上册

Unit 2 Festivals and Holidays 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 v. 描述；形容 adj. 有挑战性的 n. 长处；优点 adj. 独特的 n. 天赋；才能 adj. 个人的；私人的 adj. 自豪的 adj. 紧张的 adj. 完美的 adj. 自信的 v. 鼓励 adj. 严格的 n. 优势；有利条件 n. 弱点；缺点 n. 能力 n. 错误 v. 改善；提高 n. 表演；演出 v. 竞争；对抗 n. 冠军；锦标赛 pron. 没有人 adv. 一点点；有些 v. 注意到 v. 练习 v. 梦想；向往 adj. 不可能的 n. 进步 n. 信心 adj. 音乐的 v. 比较 短语 相信自己 为…… 感到自豪 取得进步 对…… 严格 练习做某事 鼓励某人做某事 犯错误 梦想做某事 从错误中学习 与…… 竞争 找出；查明 对…… 有信心 互相鼓励 代替；而不是 接纳自己 一点点 【答案】 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 describe v. 描述；形容 challenging adj. 有挑战性的 strength n. 长处；优点 unique adj. 独特的 talent n. 天赋；才能 personal adj. 个人的；私人的 proud adj. 自豪的 nervous adj. 紧张的 perfect adj. 完美的 confident adj. 自信的 encourage v. 鼓励 strict adj. 严格的 advantage n. 优势；有利条件 weakness n. 弱点；缺点 ability n. 能力 mistake n. 错误 improve v. 改善；提高 performance n. 表演；演出 compete v. 竞争；对抗 championship n. 冠军；锦标赛 nobody pron. 没有人 bit adv. 一点点；有些 notice v. 注意到 practise v. 练习 dream v. 梦想；向往 impossible adj. 不可能的 progress n. 进步 confidence n. 信心 musical adj. 音乐的 compare v. 比较 短语 believe in oneself 相信自己 be proud of 为…… 感到自豪 make progress 取得进步 be strict with 对…… 严格 practise doing sth. 练习做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 make mistakes 犯错误 dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事 learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 compete with 与…… 竞争 find out 找出；查明 be confident about 对…… 有信心 encourage each other 互相鼓励 instead of 代替；而不是 be happy with oneself 接纳自己 a bit 一点点 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. describe → __________ (n.) 描述；描写 2. talent → __________ (adj.) 有天赋的 3. encourage → __________ (n.) 鼓励 4. confident → __________ (n.) 自信；信心 5. compete → __________ (n.) 比赛；竞赛 6. strict → __________ (adv.) 严格地 7. person → __________ (adj.) 个人的；私人的 8. improve → __________ (n.) 改善；提高 9. possible → __________ (adj.) 不可能的 10. perform → __________ (n.) 表演；表现 11. strong → __________ (n.) 长处；力量 12. proud → __________ (n.) 自豪；骄傲 【答案】 1. description 2. talented 3. encouragement 4. confidence 5. competition 6. strictly 2. personal 8. improvement 9. impossible 10. performance 11. strength 12. pride 一、单词拼写（首字母提示） 1. Please d________ your strengths and weaknesses to your deskmate. 2. She has a t________ for music and she sings very well. 3. My parents are p________ of my great progress in English. 4. Don’t be n________. You are well‑prepared for the speech. 5. Our teachers always e________ us to try new things. 6. Everyone has s________ and weaknesses. No one is perfect. 7. You should learn from your m________ and never give up. 8. He won the swimming c________ last term. 9. It’s i________ for nobody to make no mistakes in life. 10. We should b________ in ourselves when we meet difficulties. 【答案】 1. describe 2. talent 3. proud 4. nervous 5. encourage 6. strengths 7. mistakes 8. championship 9. impossible 10. believe 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. We all need to ________ (提高) ourselves little by little. 2. It is a ________ (有挑战性的) task for most teenagers. 3. You should be ________ (严格的) with yourself in study. 4. Good friends can ________ (互相鼓励) when we feel upset. 5. He has great ________ (信心) in facing difficulties. 6. Many teenagers ________ (梦想) of becoming excellent players. 7. Don’t ________ (比较) yourself with other classmates all the time. 8. Making small ________ (进步) every day is very important. 9. Can you find out your own ________ (优势) and weaknesses? 10. Practise more and you will have better ________ (能力). 【答案】 1. improve 2. challenging 3. strict 4. encourage each other 5. confidence 6. dream 7. compare 8. progress 9. advantages 10. abilities 三、单项选择 1. My mother always encourages me ______ more speaking practice. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查固定动词搭配。`encourage`表示 “鼓励”，固定用法为**encourage sb. to do sth.**，意为 “鼓励某人去做某事”，动词不定式 to do 作宾语补足语。句意：我的妈妈总是鼓励我多做口语练习。do 动词原形；doing 动名词；does 第三人称单数，均不符合该固定结构。 2. We should learn ______ our mistakes instead of feeling upset. A. from B. for C. to D. with 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查介词固定搭配。`learn from`为固定短语，含义是 “从…… 中学习”，`learn from mistakes`即 “从错误当中学习”。句意：我们应当从错误中学习，而不是感到沮丧。for 表目的 “为了”；to 表方向 “到”；with 表伴随 “和”，代入句子语义不通顺。 3. Tom is hard‑working. He makes ______ every term. A. many progress B. a progress C. much progress D. progresses 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查不可数名词用法。`progress`意为 “进步”，属于**不可数名词**，没有复数形式，前面不能用不定冠词 a，也不能用修饰可数名词复数的 many。`much`用于修饰不可数名词。固定短语`make progress`表示 “取得进步”。句意：汤姆学习很努力，他每学期都取得很大进步。 4. Parents are proud ______ their children’s improvement. A. for B. of C. at D. with 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查形容词固定短语。`be proud of sb./sth.`是固定搭配，意为 “为…… 感到自豪、骄傲”。句意：父母为孩子们的进步感到骄傲。for、at、with 均不能和 proud 构成该短语。 5. You need to be confident ______ yourself. Believe you can do better. A. about B. in C. for D. to 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查形容词介词搭配。`be confident about`表示 “对…… 有信心”。句意：你需要对自己有信心，相信你可以做得更好。in（在里面）；for（为了）；to（朝向），不能与 confident 构成此固定搭配。 6. Don’t compare yourself ______ others. Just try your best. A. for B. to C. with D. about 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。`compare…with…`固定搭配，意思是 “把…… 和…… 作比较”，侧重两者之间对比。句意：不要拿你自己和别人比较，只要尽你最大努力就好。compare…to… 意为 “把…… 比作……”，多用于比喻；for、about 不与 compare 搭配。 7. He dreams ______ a better person through hard work. A. of being B. being C. to being D. be 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查动词固定用法。`dream`作动词，固定搭配`dream of doing sth.`，意为 “梦想做某事”，of 是介词，后面需要接动名词 doing 形式。句意：他梦想通过努力成为一个更好的人。B 缺少介词 of；C 语法结构错误；D 为动词原形，不能直接放在 dream 后面。 8. Our teacher is strict ______ us but she is also very kind. A. in B. on C. with D. for 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查 strict 介词搭配。`be strict with sb.`表示 “对某人要求严格”；`be strict in sth.`表示 “对某事严格”。本句后面宾语 us 是人，因此选用介词 with。句意：我们老师对我们要求严格，但她也很善良。 9. Practise ______ English every day, and you will speak better. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。动词`practise`（练习）后面必须接**动名词 doing**作宾语，固定结构`practise doing sth.`意为 “练习做某事”，不接不定式 to do、动词原形。句意：每天练习说英语，你的口语就会变得更好。 10. Nobody is perfect. We can only try to become ______ better versions of ourselves. A. a bit B. a lot of C. few D. many 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查修饰比较级的词汇。`better`是形容词比较级。`a bit`可以用来修饰形容词 / 副词比较级，意思是 “稍微、一点儿”。句意：没有人是完美的，我们只能努力去做稍微更好一点的自己。a lot of、many、few 只能修饰可数名词复数，不能修饰比较级。 四、完成句子 1. 每个人都有长处和弱点。 Everyone has ________ ________ ________. 2. 我们应该相信自己，勇敢面对挑战。 We should ________ ________ ________ and face challenges bravely. 3. 不要害怕犯错误，我们可以从错误中学习。 Don’t be afraid of ________ ________. We can ________ ________ ________. 4. 我的父母总是鼓励我每天取得一点点进步。 My parents always encourage me to ________ ________ ________ every day. 5. 好朋友会互相鼓励，共同成长。 Good friends will ________ ________ and grow together. 【答案】 1. strengths and weaknesses 2. believe in ourselves 3. making mistakes; learn from mistakes 4. make small progress 5. encourage each other 五、选词填空 improve, nervous, proud, encourage, compare 1. I feel a little ________ when I speak in front of the whole class. 2. We should never ________ ourselves with others blindly. 3. My best friend always ________ me when I meet difficulties. 4. Work hard and you will ________ yourself day by day. 5. My family are ________ of all my small progress. 【答案】1. nervous 2. compare 3. encourages 4. improve 5. proud 一、用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。 strength, encourage, perfect, progress, mistake, confident, compare, dream, strict, talent, improve, nervous Nobody is 1._________. Each of us has our own 2._________ and weaknesses. Some teenagers feel upset when they 3.________ themselves with excellent classmates. My teacher tells us not to be too 4.________ with ourselves. When I feel 5.________ before public speeches, my friends always 6.________ me. I used to make many 7.________ in my daily practice. But I didn’t give up. I kept trying to 8.________ myself little by little. Now I feel more 9._____________. I have made great 10._____________. I learn that we just need to be a better self, not copy other people. 【参考答案】 1. perfect 2. strengths 3. compare 4. strict 5. nervous 6. encourage 7. mistakes 8. improve 9. confident 10. progress 【详解】 1. perfect 解析：本句为主系表结构，be 动词 is 后面接形容词作表语。perfect形容词，意为 “完美的”。“Nobody is perfect” 是固定表达，译为 “人无完人”，符合单元主题，故填 perfect。 2. strengths 解析：固定搭配 strengths and weaknesses，意为 “长处与弱点”。后文weaknesses使用复数形式，and 前后并列形式保持一致，因此strength要变为复数strengths。句意：我们每个人都有自己的长处和弱点。 3. compare 解析：时间状语从句，主语是 they，全文使用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。固定短语compare…with…，“把…… 和…… 作比较”。句意：一些青少年把自己和优秀同学作比较时就会感到沮丧。 4. strict 解析：固定搭配be strict with sb.，意为 “对某人要求严格”。too 副词修饰形容词 strict。句意：我的老师告诉我们不要对自己太过苛刻。 5. nervous 解析：feel 是感官系动词，后面接形容词作表语。nervous形容词 “紧张的”。根据语境 “在公开演讲之前”，演讲前会感到紧张，语义通顺。 6. encourage 解析：本句主语 my friends 为复数，always 表示一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。encourage sb.意为 “鼓励某人”。句意：当我公开演讲感到紧张时，我的朋友们总是鼓励我。 7. mistakes 解析：many 后面必须接可数名词复数。固定短语make mistakes“犯错误”。mistake是可数名词，many 修饰，故变为复数mistakes。句意：我过去在日常练习中会犯很多错误。 8. improve 解析：固定结构try to do sth.（尽力 / 努力做某事），to 后面接动词原形。improve oneself意为 “提升自我”。句意：但是我没有放弃，我坚持努力一点点提升自己。 9. confident 解析：feel 感官系动词，后接形容词；more 用来构成形容词比较级。confident形容词 “自信的”，more confident意为 “更加自信”，对应前文努力练习之后心态上的变化。 10. progress 解析：固定短语make great progress，意为 “取得巨大进步”。progress属于不可数名词，没有复数变化，直接填原形 progress。 二、首字母填空 Everyone has s 1.________ and weaknesses. Some students c 2.________ themselves with others and feel upset. They are too s 3.________ with themselves. When I feel n 4.________ before exams, my best friend always e 5.________ me. I used to make many m 6.________ in my homework. But I never give up. I keep trying to i 7.________ myself. I want to make small p 8.________ every day. I don’t d 9.________ of being perfect. I just want to be more c 10.________ and become better. 【答案】 1. strengths 2. compare 3. strict 4. nervous 5. encourage 6. mistakes 7. improve 8. progress 9. dream 10. confident 三、完形填空 Nobody is perfect. Every person has strengths and 1________. Some teenagers often compare themselves 2.______ their classmates. They feel bad if they are not as good as others. Lisa is good at drawing. She has a great 3.____ for art. However, she feels nervous when she speaks in public. Her deskmate Amy is outgoing and confident, 4.____ she is weak in drawing. At first Lisa admired Amy very much. She dreamed 5.____ being as outgoing as her. Their teacher told them, “You don’t need to be the same. Find your shining points and believe 6.____ yourselves. Don’t be too strict 7.____ yourself. Making 8.____ is OK. You can learn from them and make progress.” From then on, Lisa and Amy learned from each other. Amy encouraged Lisa 9.____ more in class. Lisa helped Amy with drawing. Neither of them became perfect, 10.____ both improved a lot. That is the true meaning of “Better you, better me”. 1. A. advantages B. weaknesses C. progress D. talent 2. A. with B. for C. to D. about 3. A. mistake B. confidence C. talent D. performance 4. A. so B. but C. and D. or 5. A. for B. to C. of D. with 6. A. in B. on C. for D. at 7. A. for B. with C. to D. about 8. A. progress B. mistake C. mistakes D. challenge 9. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks 10. A. and B. but C. though D. if 【参考答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B 1. 【答案】B 解析：考查名词词义与固定搭配。`strengths and weaknesses`为固定短语，意为 “长处和弱点”。句意：没有人是完美的，每个人都有长处和弱点。advantages（优势）；progress（进步）；talent（天赋），均不能和 strengths 构成固定搭配，故选 B。 2. 【答案】A 解析：考查动词固定搭配。`compare…with…`意为 “把…… 和…… 作比较”，侧重将两者进行对比。句意：一些青少年经常拿自己和同学作比较。compare to 多用于比喻 “把…… 比作……”；for、about 不与 compare 搭配，故选 A。 3. 【答案】C 解析：考查名词词义辨析。固定搭配`have a great talent for…`，表示 “在…… 方面很有天赋”。前文 “Lisa is good at drawing” 说明 Lisa 在美术上很有天赋。mistake（错误）；confidence（信心）；performance（表演），语义不符合语境，故选 C。 4. 【答案】B 解析：考查并列连词。前半句 “Amy 外向自信”，后半句 “她画画不好”，前后是转折关系，用`but`（但是）。so 表结果；and 表并列；or 表选择，故选 B。 5. 【答案】C 解析：考查动词固定搭配。`dream of doing sth.`意为 “梦想做某事”，of 是介词，后面接动名词。句意：她梦想能和 Amy 一样外向。for、to、with 均不能与 dream 构成该短语，故选 C。 6. 【答案】A 解析：考查固定短语。`believe in oneself`意为 “相信自己”，是本单元重点短语。句意：找到你的闪光点，并且相信你自己。on、for、at 不与 believe 搭配表达该含义，故选 A。 7. 【答案】B 解析：考查形容词 strict 的介词搭配。`be strict with sb.`意为 “对某人严格”，此处反身代词 yourself 指代人，用介词 with。`be strict in`才接事物；for、to、about 无此用法，句意：不要对自己太苛刻，故选 B。 8. 【答案】C 解析：考查名词复数。`make mistakes`是固定短语，意为 “犯错误”，用复数名词表泛指各类错误。句意：犯错误是很正常的。mistake 是可数名词，单独单数不能泛指；progress（进步）；challenge（挑战），语义不通，故选 C。 9. 【答案】C 解析：考查非谓语动词。固定结构`encourage sb. to do sth.`意为 “鼓励某人去做某事”，要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。句意：Amy 鼓励 Lisa 在课堂上多发言。speak 动词原形；speaking 动名词；speaks 三单形式，均不符合该句型，故选 C。 10. 【答案】B 解析：考查连词辨析。前半句 “她们两个人都没有变得完美”，后半句 “两个人都进步很大”，存在转折关系，`but`意为 “但是”。and 表并列；though（虽然）引导让步状语；if（如果）引导条件状语，故选 B。 $Unit 2 Festivals and Holidays 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 v. 描述；形容 adj. 有挑战性的 n. 长处；优点 adj. 独特的 n. 天赋；才能 adj. 个人的；私人的 adj. 自豪的 adj. 紧张的 adj. 完美的 adj. 自信的 v. 鼓励 adj. 严格的 n. 优势；有利条件 n. 弱点；缺点 n. 能力 n. 错误 v. 改善；提高 n. 表演；演出 v. 竞争；对抗 n. 冠军；锦标赛 pron. 没有人 adv. 一点点；有些 v. 注意到 v. 练习 v. 梦想；向往 adj. 不可能的 n. 进步 n. 信心 adj. 音乐的 v. 比较 短语 相信自己 为…… 感到自豪 取得进步 对…… 严格 练习做某事 鼓励某人做某事 犯错误 梦想做某事 从错误中学习 与…… 竞争 找出；查明 对…… 有信心 互相鼓励 代替；而不是 接纳自己 一点点 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. describe → __________ (n.) 描述；描写 2. talent → __________ (adj.) 有天赋的 3. encourage → __________ (n.) 鼓励 4. confident → __________ (n.) 自信；信心 5. compete → __________ (n.) 比赛；竞赛 6. strict → __________ (adv.) 严格地 7. person → __________ (adj.) 个人的；私人的 8. improve → __________ (n.) 改善；提高 9. possible → __________ (adj.) 不可能的 10. perform → __________ (n.) 表演；表现 11. strong → __________ (n.) 长处；力量 12. proud → __________ (n.) 自豪；骄傲 一、单词拼写（首字母提示） 1. Please d________ your strengths and weaknesses to your deskmate. 2. She has a t________ for music and she sings very well. 3. My parents are p________ of my great progress in English. 4. Don’t be n________. You are well‑prepared for the speech. 5. Our teachers always e________ us to try new things. 6. Everyone has s________ and weaknesses. No one is perfect. 7. You should learn from your m________ and never give up. 8. He won the swimming c________ last term. 9. It’s i________ for nobody to make no mistakes in life. 10. We should b________ in ourselves when we meet difficulties. 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. We all need to ________ (提高) ourselves little by little. 2. It is a ________ (有挑战性的) task for most teenagers. 3. You should be ________ (严格的) with yourself in study. 4. Good friends can ________ (互相鼓励) when we feel upset. 5. He has great ________ (信心) in facing difficulties. 6. Many teenagers ________ (梦想) of becoming excellent players. 7. Don’t ________ (比较) yourself with other classmates all the time. 8. Making small ________ (进步) every day is very important. 9. Can you find out your own ________ (优势) and weaknesses? 10. Practise more and you will have better ________ (能力). 三、单项选择 1. My mother always encourages me ______ more speaking practice. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does 2. We should learn ______ our mistakes instead of feeling upset. A. from B. for C. to D. with 3. Tom is hard‑working. He makes ______ every term. A. many progress B. a progress C. much progress D. progresses 4. Parents are proud ______ their children’s improvement. A. for B. of C. at D. with 5. You need to be confident ______ yourself. Believe you can do better. A. about B. in C. for D. to 6. Don’t compare yourself ______ others. Just try your best. A. for B. to C. with D. about 7. He dreams ______ a better person through hard work. A. of being B. being C. to being D. be 8. Our teacher is strict ______ us but she is also very kind. A. in B. on C. with D. for 9. Practise ______ English every day, and you will speak better. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks 10. Nobody is perfect. We can only try to become ______ better versions of ourselves. A. a bit B. a lot of C. few D. many 四、完成句子 1. 每个人都有长处和弱点。 Everyone has ________ ________ ________. 2. 我们应该相信自己，勇敢面对挑战。 We should ________ ________ ________ and face challenges bravely. 3. 不要害怕犯错误，我们可以从错误中学习。 Don’t be afraid of ________ ________. We can ________ ________ ________. 4. 我的父母总是鼓励我每天取得一点点进步。 My parents always encourage me to ________ ________ ________ every day. 5. 好朋友会互相鼓励，共同成长。 Good friends will ________ ________ and grow together. 五、选词填空 improve, nervous, proud, encourage, compare 1. I feel a little ________ when I speak in front of the whole class. 2. We should never ________ ourselves with others blindly. 3. My best friend always ________ me when I meet difficulties. 4. Work hard and you will ________ yourself day by day. 5. My family are ________ of all my small progress. 一、用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。 strength, encourage, perfect, progress, mistake, confident, compare, dream, strict, talent, improve, nervous Nobody is 1._________. Each of us has our own 2._________ and weaknesses. Some teenagers feel upset when they 3.________ themselves with excellent classmates. My teacher tells us not to be too 4.________ with ourselves. When I feel 5.________ before public speeches, my friends always 6.________ me. I used to make many 7.________ in my daily practice. But I didn’t give up. I kept trying to 8.________ myself little by little. Now I feel more 9._____________. I have made great 10._____________. I learn that we just need to be a better self, not copy other people. 二、首字母填空 Everyone has s 1.________ and weaknesses. Some students c 2.________ themselves with others and feel upset. They are too s 3.________ with themselves. When I feel n 4.________ before exams, my best friend always e 5.________ me. I used to make many m 6.________ in my homework. But I never give up. I keep trying to i 7.________ myself. I want to make small p 8.________ every day. I don’t d 9.________ of being perfect. I just want to be more c 10.________ and become better. 三、完形填空 Nobody is perfect. Every person has strengths and 1________. Some teenagers often compare themselves 2.______ their classmates. They feel bad if they are not as good as others. Lisa is good at drawing. She has a great 3.____ for art. However, she feels nervous when she speaks in public. Her deskmate Amy is outgoing and confident, 4.____ she is weak in drawing. At first Lisa admired Amy very much. She dreamed 5.____ being as outgoing as her. Their teacher told them, “You don’t need to be the same. Find your shining points and believe 6.____ yourselves. Don’t be too strict 7.____ yourself. Making 8.____ is OK. You can learn from them and make progress.” From then on, Lisa and Amy learned from each other. Amy encouraged Lisa 9.____ more in class. Lisa helped Amy with drawing. Neither of them became perfect, 10.____ both improved a lot. That is the true meaning of “Better you, better me”. 1. A. advantages B. weaknesses C. progress D. talent 2. A. with B. for C. to D. about 3. A. mistake B. confidence C. talent D. performance 4. A. so B. but C. and D. or 5. A. for B. to C. of D. with 6. A. in B. on C. for D. at 7. A. for B. with C. to D. about 8. A. progress B. mistake C. mistakes D. challenge 9. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks 10. A. and B. but C. though D. if $Unit 2 Festivals and Holidays 词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 describe v. 描述；形容 challenging adj. 有挑战性的 strength n. 长处；优点 unique adj. 独特的 talent n. 天赋；才能 personal adj. 个人的；私人的 proud adj. 自豪的 nervous adj. 紧张的 perfect adj. 完美的 confident adj. 自信的 encourage v. 鼓励 strict adj. 严格的 advantage n. 优势；有利条件 weakness n. 弱点；缺点 ability n. 能力 mistake n. 错误 improve v. 改善；提高 performance n. 表演；演出 compete v. 竞争；对抗 championship n. 冠军；锦标赛 nobody pron. 没有人 bit adv. 一点点；有些 notice v. 注意到 practise v. 练习 dream v. 梦想；向往 impossible adj. 不可能的 progress n. 进步 confidence n. 信心 musical adj. 音乐的 compare v. 比较 短语 believe in oneself 相信自己 be proud of 为…… 感到自豪 make progress 取得进步 be strict with 对…… 严格 practise doing sth. 练习做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 make mistakes 犯错误 dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事 learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 compete with 与…… 竞争 find out 找出；查明 be confident about 对…… 有信心 encourage each other 互相鼓励 instead of 代替；而不是 be happy with oneself 接纳自己 a bit 一点点 二、 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. description 2. talented 3. encouragement 4. confidence 5. competition 6. strictly 2. personal 8. improvement 9. impossible 10. performance 11. strength 12. pride 一、 1. describe 2. talent 3. proud 4. nervous 5. encourage 6. strengths 7. mistakes 8. championship 9. impossible 10. believe 二、 1. improve 2. challenging 3. strict 4. encourage each other 5. confidence 6. dream 7. compare 8. progress 9. advantages 10. abilities 三、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 4、 1. strengths and weaknesses 2. believe in ourselves 3. making mistakes; learn from mistakes 4. make small progress 5. encourage each other 五、 1. nervous 2. compare 3. encourages 4. improve 5. proud 一、 1. perfect 2. strengths 3. compare 4. strict 5. nervous 6. encourage 7. mistakes 8. improve 9. confident 10. progress 二、 1. strengths 2. compare 3. strict 4. nervous 5. encourage 6. mistakes 7. improve 8. progress 9. dream 10. confident 三、 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B $