Unit 5 Exploring space 达标自测-【课时优练】2026-2027学年六年级上册英语同步课时作业（人教PEP版·新教材）

课时优练。 Unit5自主测评 Unit 5 自主测评 一、根据句意及图片提示写单词，补全句子。 1.Ye Guangfu is a 2.The taikonauts have to use a wet 3.We can look into space with 4.I can see from the Moon. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.We can see some (cloud)in the photo. 2.It (travel)around the Sun. 3.There (be not)any living things. 4.The taikonauts must stay (health). 5.We can see the sunrise and sunset 16 (time). 三、判断译文是(T)否(N)正确。 )1.The taikonauts get up early in the morning →中国航天员早晨起床很早。 ()2.Some astronauts live for months on a space station. →一些宇航员在空间站里生活数月。 ()3.At night,we can see the Moon and the stars from Earth. →在夜晚，我们从地球上能看到月亮和星星。 ()4.Let's talk about our planet Earth today. →今天让我们讨论火星。 59 PEP版·六年级（上） 课时优练 四、按要求完成下列各题。 1.There is some water on Mars.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) water on Mars? 2.The boy is reading a book.(对画线部分提问) the boy 3 3.space9 o astronauts into（)(连词成句) 4.Chinese astronauts are call taikonauts. 五、“宇宙是无限的，人类的认识是有限的，人类对宇宙的探索是永无止境的。”让 我们一起去探索宇宙的奥秘吧！根据图片提示，回答下列问题。 Some fun facts about our solar system Sun 大 Neptune Moon 海王星 Mercury·月球 水星 Saturn 土星 Earth 地球 Venus 金星 Mars Jupiter Uranus 火星 木星 天王星 1.How many planets are there in the solar system? 2.Which planet is the closest to the Sun? 3.Which planet is the farthest from the Sun? 4.Which planet is the largest? 5.Which planet is called the "red planet"? 60第二课时 一、1.months2.telescope3.spaceship 二、1.has改为are 2.We explore space in different ways. 3.We can look into space with telescopes. 三、1.B2.B3.A 第三课时 一、1.cloth（一块)布：织物 2.toothpaste牙膏3.sunset日落 4.time次 二、1.C[解析]get up起床，固定短语，故 选C。 2.C3.C 三、1.T2.F3.T4.F Par叶B提优专练 听力材料 1.I really want to travel to Mars. 2.Their life in space is special. 3.Each day the taikonauts are very busy. 4.They use a spaceship to fly there. 5.Their job is also very interesting. 答案 -、2:3:5:4:1 二、1.toothpaste2.spaceship 3.telescope 4.soil 三、1.about2.on 3.into [解析]go into意为“进入”，固 定短语，故填into: 4.to 四、1.B2.C3.D4.A 五、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.B Par叶C提优专练 听力材料 1.It is a star 2.They go there by spaceship 3.The Sun is very big and hot. 4.Earth goes around the Sun. 答案 -、1.F2.T3.F4.T 二、1.y2.N3.N4.y 三、1.B2.A3.B 四、1.There is a pen on the desk. 2.is改为are 3.The Sun is very hot and big./The Sun is very big and hot. 五、1.people;animals;plants 2.air;water 3.Sun Uni计5主题阅读 -、1.F 2.F3.F 二、1.c 2.B3.A Uni计5听力提优专练 听力材料 1.toothpaste 2.telescope 3.spaceship 4.cloud 二、1.We can see the Moon and the stars.. 2.We can look into space with telescopes. 3.The taikonauts must stay healthy. 4.It talks about things on Mars. 5.Some astronauts live for months on a space station. 三、 I'm Haohao.I have a new book.It talks about things on Mars.Mars is called the“red planet'”.There is water and soil on Mars.It is about half the size of Earth. Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. China already put a rover on Mars.I really want to travel to Mars one day. 答案 -、1.B2.B3.B4.A 二、41：5：23 三、1.Mars2.red planet3.water::soil 4.Earth 5.fourth;Sun Unit5自主测评 -1.taikonaut 2.cloth 3.telescopes 4.oceans 二、1.clouds [解析]cloud可数名词，根据 some可知空白处填名词复 数，故填clouds。 6 2.travels 3.aren't 4.healthy 5.times 2.A[解析]句意：放学了。我们应该 三、1.y2.y3.y4.N 灯。turn off关掉；turn 四、1.Is there any yes;there is into变成：turn on打开。故选 2.What is;doing A。 3.Astronauts go into space. 3.C 4.call改为called 三、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A 五、1.There are8 planets in the solar system. 第二课时 2.Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun. -1.boxes 2.drive 3.let us 3.Neptune is the farthest from the sun. 4.reuse 4.Jupiter is the largest planet. 二、1.air conditioners2.market 3.bottles 5.Mars is called the“red planet”. 三、1.F2.T3.T Unit 6 Energy,nature and us 第三课时 Part A -、1.C 第一课时 2.A[解析]try to do sth.意为“试着 -、1.C2.A3.A 做某事”故选A。 二、1.yes,it does.2.Water power. 3.A 3.2.5%Two point five precent. 二、1.Turn off your computer.. 三、1.F2.T3.T 2.Take a quick shower. 第二课时 3.Wash all your dirty clothes together. -1.energy 2.solar 3.heat 4.cool 三、1.B2.A3.A 二、1.B2.C3.A Par叶B提优专练 三、1.T2.T3.F4.T 听力材料 Part A提优专练 recycle some bottles: 听力材料 use air conditioners less; 1.cool 2.power 3.type 4.run turn off TV; 5.energy 6.light go to school by bus 答案 答案 一、41 一、略 62 二、1.dirty脏的2.reuse再次使用 35 3.market集市4.useful有用的 二、1.about2.from3.for4.to 5.unplug拔掉…的电源插头 三、1.A2.A3.B 三、1.We can use LED lighting. 四、1.B2.B3.C 2.Use air conditioners less. Part B 3.run改为running 第一课时 四、1.B2.A3.B -1.change 2.quick 3.shower Par叶C提优专练 4.resource 听力材料 二、1.C[解析]run out”用完，固定搭配 1.for example 2.green energy 故选C。 3.come from 4.run out 9