内容正文:
第四课时 Grammar
◇目标导航◇
类别
课时要点
重点单词
heavily adv.大量地
guess vt.& vi.猜测,估计
hat n.(常指带檐的)帽子
clear vt.清除,清理
重点短语
wake up醒来
教学重点
让学生理解并掌握过去进行时的构成和用法,以及 when、while和as 引导时间状语从句的区别。
教学难点
让学生在实际语境中正确运用过去进行时和时间状语从句。
◇教学过程◇
Step 1 Leading in
1.Greet the class.
2.Show a short video about an accident.After watching,ask students some questions like “What was happening in the video?” “What did you see?” to lead in the topic of the past continuous tense.
Step 2 Presentation
1.Show the conversation between Suzy and Amy.Let students read it carefully and pay attention to the sentences with the past continuous tense.
2.Explain the formation and usage of the past continuous tense.Use some simple examples to help students understand.
3.Teach the usage of “when”,“while” and “as” as conjunctions of time.Show some sentences and explain the differences among them.
Step 3 Practice
1.Work on A
(1)Let students complete Simon and his grandpa’s conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
(2)Ask students to read the completed conversation in pairs.Then invite some pairs to read it aloud in front of the class and check the answers.
2.Work on B
(1)Let students look at Vicky’s article and complete it with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
(2)Ask some students to write their answers on the blackboard and explain their choices.Check the answers together.
3.Work on C
(1)Let students write about an emergency or a natural disaster that happened in their hometown or one they heard about,using the past continuous tense.
(2)Walk around the classroom to check students’ writing process.After they finish,invite some students to share their writing with the class.
◇教学反思◇
本课时语法内容相对较难,学生在理解和运用上存在一定困难。通过举例、练习等方式,部分学生能够掌握过去进行时的基本用法,但在区分 when、while和as 引导的时间状语从句时,仍有部分学生容易混淆。后续教学中,可增加更多的专项练习,以帮助学生巩固和强化这部分知识。
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