精品解析：新疆阿克苏地区2025-2026学年第二学期期末检测七年级英语（问卷）

2025-2026学年第二学期期末检测 七年级英语（问卷） 注意：1.本卷满分100分（含听力20分），考试时间100分钟； 2.本卷由问卷和答卷两部分组成，其中问卷共8页，要求在答卷上答题，在问卷上答题无效。 Ⅰ. 听力部分（满分20分） A. 图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。 A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。 6. A. Yes, they are. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, they did. 7. A. No, I didn’t. B. I went to the museum. C. I practised the violin. 8. A. Delicious. B. Wonderful. C. Sunny and Warm. 9. A. No problem. B. Never mind. C. It’s Peter. 10. A. Lions. B. They look like us. C. Good idea. C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 11. What is Lisa’s brother doing in the park? A. Running B. Playing basketball. C. Walking a dog. 12. Who gave the dog to Lisa’s family? A. A classmate of Lisa’s. B. A classmate of Bill’s. C. A classmate of John’s. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What does Alice like for breakfast? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Vegetables and chicken. C. Bread and milk. 14. What does Bill like doing after school? A. Playing games. B. Running. C. Playing baseball. 15. Who may be unhealthy? A. Alice. B. Bill. C. Jack. D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。 16. What’s Lucy’s school like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but bright C. Small but beautiful. 17. What do the students do on the playground? A. Have meetings. B. Play sports. C. Read books. 18. What do the students do after lunch? A. Go to the library. B. Do the homework. C. Take a walk. 19. Where is the classroom building? A. Behind the school hall. B. In front of the school hall. C. Beside the school hall. 20. What does Lucy think of her teachers? A. Interesting and kind. B. Nice and kind. C. Smart and nice. Ⅱ. 读音题（本题共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的选项。 1. A. place B. late C. animal D. gate 2. A. evening B. every C. email D. these 3. A. ride B. minute C. kind D. lion 4. A. wear B. pear C. ear D. chair 5. A. term B. bird C. shirt D. ruler 6. A. three B. this C. month D. north Ⅲ. 完形填空（本小题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Our school has many great clubs this term. My classmates and I all want to join different clubs. My best friend Lisa is good at ____7____. She can sing and dance well. So she joins the music club. She says she wants to learn to play the piano there. Every Wednesday afternoon, she ____8____ to the music room to practice for one hour. As for me, I love sports. I am not very tall, ____9____ I run fast. I choose the running club. Our teacher Mr. Wang is strict ____10____ us, but he is kind too. He always tells us not to be lazy. Jack wants to join the story-telling club. He enjoys ____11____ stories to others. He thinks it can help him make more new friends. He also says it’s a good way to ____12____ his speaking skills. On Friday, we have club activities. We don’t need to finish homework ____13____ that time. We all have great fun. My mom asks me ____14____ more exercise every day, and the running club helps me a lot. I think joining clubs is meaningful. It ____15____ us a chance to show ourselves. I hope we can keep our hobbies and never _____16_____ them. 7. A. sports B. music C. art 8. A. goes B. go C. going 9. A. so B. and C. but 10. A. with B. for C. at 11. A. tell B. telling C. tells 12. A. improve B. forget C. miss 13. A. in B. on C. at 14. A. do B. to do C. doing 15. A. gives B. gets C. takes 16. A. lose B. leave C. stop Ⅳ. 阅读理解（本题共分两节，共14小题，每小题2分，满分28分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（三篇阅读共9小题，每小题2分，满分18分，其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题） A Hello, everyone. My name is Tom. I am an American boy, but now I live in China with my parents. My father works in a big hospital and my mother teaches English in our school. I get up at 6:40 every morning. After brushing my teeth, I run for twenty minutes. Then I have breakfast at home. I usually eat noodles and drink milk. School starts at 8 o’clock. My favorite subject is P.E., because I love playing basketball. I also like Chinese. It’s difficult but interesting. After school, I join the basketball club. I go home at 5:30. Before dinner, I finish my homework first. On weekends, my family and I often go to the park. Sometimes we watch movies in the cinema. I have a happy life in China. 17. Tom comes from the USA and he lives in China now. 18. Tom’s mother works in a hospital. 19. Tom thinks Chinese is easy and boring. B 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you want to learn to cook? Do you want to try different kinds of delicious food? Come and join us! Meeting time &place * Thursday and Friday: 5:30 pm—7:30 pm Sunday: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. * Place: Mizhou Hotel, Room 4006 Who can join People aged between 16 and 60. Club activities * Lessons on cooking Chinese food. * Time for enjoying the delicious food. * Cooking shows: watch our chefs (厨师) cook different kinds of dishes. The price for joining 2,000 yuan a person for a year; 3,500 yuan for 2 people a year; 5,000 yuan for 3 people a year. Look here * Come on time. * Enter with your ID card. * You don’t need to take any food or vegetables. * We have a room for your pets. 20. When are you in the club? A. At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. B. At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday. C. At 7:00 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. 21. If Jack is in the club, what can he do? ① Eat food ② Take his cat to the club ③ Watch shows on TV ④ Learn to cook Western food ⑤ Learn to cook Chinese food A. ①②③ B. ①②⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ①③④ 22. Linda wants to be in the club with her cousin for two years. How much should they pay? A. 3,500 yuan. B. 4,000 yuan. C. 7,000 yuan. D. 8,000 yuan. C ①Many people love doing sports to keep healthy. Some like running, some like swimming, but walking is getting more popular around the world. It is a great way of exercise for almost everyone. ②Walking is an easy sport. You do not need to buy any expensive (昂贵的) tools. You can do it at any time and any place— in the street, in the park or on the way to school. All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes. ③Walking is good for both body and mind. It helps make hearts and legs strong. It also helps people relax and feel less worried after a long day of work or study. Studies show that walking for 30 minutes a day, five days a week, can help people stay away from many illnesses. ④However, there is also some useful advice for you. First, you should start with a slow speed if you are new. Do not walk too fast at once. Second, remember to warm up before you start. It can stop you from getting hurt. Third, walk in safe and clean places. It is not safe to walk on busy streets late at night. ⑤All in all, walking is an easy, safe and helpful sport. If you want to keep fit and have a healthy life, just put on your shoes and start walking now. 23. Where can people walk according to the passage? A. Only in the street. B. At any place. C. Only in the park. D. Only on the way to school. 24. How long and how often should people walk to stay away from many illnesses? A. 50 minutes a day, three days a week. B. 30 minutes a day, three days a week. C. 30 minutes a day, five days a week. D. 50 minutes a day, five days a week. 25. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. D 第二节 阅读并按要求完成选择（一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Now people can easily know the weather in different cities. ____26____ Let’s look at the weather report of four big cities today. In Beijing, it’s sunny and warm. Many people walk in the park. ____27____ It’s rainy in Shanghai all day. ____28____ They have to take umbrellas when they go out. In Harbin, the weather is cold and snowy. Kids love the white world. ____29____ But in Guangzhou, it’s very hot. Some people swim in the pool to cool down. ____30____ So before you go out, remember to check the weather first! A. It’s not good for people to go out without raincoats. B. Weather changes a lot in different places at the same time. C. They can fly kites and enjoy the nice sunshine. D. They are making snowmen with their friends happily. E. The weather tells us what to wear and what to do outside. Ⅴ. 补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) 选择合适的句子填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Tom. ____31____ B: I went to the city library last Saturday. A: ____32____ B: I read some storybooks there. A: Sounds great! ____33____ B: Yes, I like reading very much. What about you? A: I went to the park with my sister. B: ____34____ A: We flew a kite and played games. B: Wow, that’s fun. ____35____ A: We came back home at five o’clock. B: ____36____ Let’s go to the library together this weekend. A: Good idea! A. Do you like reading books? B. What did you do there? C. Where did you go last Saturday? D. What did you do in the park? E. When did you get home? F. I also want to read some books. Ⅵ. 读写题（本题共分两节，满分6分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容在方框内的缩写文章中填入与原文意思最相符的单词，每空一词。 Weeks before Tomb-Sweeping Day (清明节) in April, many people buy qingtuan every day. This snack is still a must-have for lots of people. In the south of China, eating qingtuan at the start of spring is a tradition. Chinese people started to eat it over 2,000 years ago. Making qingtuan takes a lot of time and energy, but it is very delicious because of its softness, freshness and sweetness. The secret of its great taste is mugwort (艾蒿) leaves. Mugwort grows well in the Yangtze River Delta, where the weather and soil are perfect for it. Now, qingtuan has come to the north of China too. Li Yuan is a 30-year-old engineer. He grew up in Zhejiang, and now he works in Beijing. He brought qingtuan to Beijing. “It tastes different away from my hometown,” he said. “There is no place like home.” Qingtuan is getting more and more popular all over China. Spring has warm weather and green leaves, but the season is not complete without qingtuan. Qingtuan—The Traditional Spring Snack In the south of China It is a tradition to eat qingtuan at the ____37____ of spring. Chinese people started to eat it ____38____ 2000 years ago. It is very ____39____ because it is soft, fresh and sweet. In the ____40____ of China Qingtuan has spread here. All over China It is getting more and more popular. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答2个问题 5. What is the secret of qingtuan’s great taste? _________________________41_________________________ 6. Did Li Yuan like qingtuan? _________________________42_________________________ Ⅶ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共14小题，每小题1分，满分14分） 第一节 语法填空题（本题共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m a 10-year-old girl. It’s a ____43____ (sun) day today. It is the weekend. My family are in the park now. What ____44____ (be) we doing? Look! I am ____45____ (play) badminton with my dad. It’s great fun! My mum is riding a bike. My grandma is sitting on the bench and she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the bench. Can you ____46____ (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle (沙堡) with my cousin. What about the other ____47____ (child)? My brother is roller-skating (滑旱冰), but I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is playing with a doll, and our dog Charlie is next to ____48____ (she). All of us are having a good time in the park. I hope ____49____ (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. 第二节 选词填空题（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填一词，每词限用一次。 quiet, rule, talk, outside, bring, late, important, Now we go to many public places, like libraries, museums and parks. There are lots of public ____50____ for us to follow. They make every place tidy and comfortable. When we read books in the library, we have to keep ____51____ all the time. We can’t ____52____ with our friends or laugh loudly. We can’t ____53____ snacks or drinks into the reading room, either. If you feel hungry, you can go ____54____ to eat. When we watch shows in the museum, don’t arrive ____55____. It will disturb other visitors. It’s ____56____ for all people to obey these rules. Good public manners make our life better. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分10分） 57. 健康的生活习惯关系到青少年的身心健康成长。假如你校英语杂志社正在举办以“How do we live a healthy life”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇英文短文投稿，谈论健康的重要性以及如何保持健康。请从饮食、锻炼、睡眠等几方面介绍。字数80词左右。 要点： 1. 健康的重要性； 2. 如何保持健康：eat a healthy diet,often exercise,..； 3. …… 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 How do we live a healthy life _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期末检测 七年级英语（问卷） 注意：1.本卷满分100分（含听力20分），考试时间100分钟； 2.本卷由问卷和答卷两部分组成，其中问卷共8页，要求在答卷上答题，在问卷上答题无效。 Ⅰ. 听力部分（满分20分） A. 图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。 A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。 6. A. Yes, they are. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, they did. 7. A. No, I didn’t. B. I went to the museum. C. I practised the violin. 8. A. Delicious. B. Wonderful. C. Sunny and Warm. 9. A. No problem. B. Never mind. C. It’s Peter. 10. A. Lions. B. They look like us. C. Good idea. C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 11. What is Lisa’s brother doing in the park? A. Running B. Playing basketball. C. Walking a dog. 12. Who gave the dog to Lisa’s family? A. A classmate of Lisa’s. B. A classmate of Bill’s. C. A classmate of John’s. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What does Alice like for breakfast? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Vegetables and chicken. C. Bread and milk. 14. What does Bill like doing after school? A. Playing games. B. Running. C. Playing baseball. 15. Who may be unhealthy? A. Alice. B. Bill. C. Jack. D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。 16. What’s Lucy’s school like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but bright C. Small but beautiful. 17. What do the students do on the playground? A. Have meetings. B. Play sports. C. Read books. 18. What do the students do after lunch? A. Go to the library. B. Do the homework. C. Take a walk. 19. Where is the classroom building? A. Behind the school hall. B. In front of the school hall. C. Beside the school hall. 20. What does Lucy think of her teachers? A. Interesting and kind. B. Nice and kind. C. Smart and nice. Ⅱ. 读音题（本题共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的选项。 1. A. place B. late C. animal D. gate 2. A. evening B. every C. email D. these 3. A. ride B. minute C. kind D. lion 4. A. wear B. pear C. ear D. chair 5. A. term B. bird C. shirt D. ruler 6. A. three B. this C. month D. north 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 animal划线部分a的发音为/æ/，其余三项划线部分的发音均为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 every划线部分e的发音为/e/，其余三项划线部分的发音均为/iː/。 【3题详解】 minute划线部分i的发音为/ɪ/，其余三项划线部分的发音均为/aɪ/。 【4题详解】 ear划线部分的发音为/ɪə/，其余三项划线部分的发音均为/eə/。 【5题详解】 ruler划线部分er的发音为/ə/，其余三项划线部分的发音均为/ɜː/。 【6题详解】 this划线部分th的发音为/ð/，其余三项划线部分的发音均为/θ/。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（本小题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Our school has many great clubs this term. My classmates and I all want to join different clubs. My best friend Lisa is good at ____7____. She can sing and dance well. So she joins the music club. She says she wants to learn to play the piano there. Every Wednesday afternoon, she ____8____ to the music room to practice for one hour. As for me, I love sports. I am not very tall, ____9____ I run fast. I choose the running club. Our teacher Mr. Wang is strict ____10____ us, but he is kind too. He always tells us not to be lazy. Jack wants to join the story-telling club. He enjoys ____11____ stories to others. He thinks it can help him make more new friends. He also says it’s a good way to ____12____ his speaking skills. On Friday, we have club activities. We don’t need to finish homework ____13____ that time. We all have great fun. My mom asks me ____14____ more exercise every day, and the running club helps me a lot. I think joining clubs is meaningful. It ____15____ us a chance to show ourselves. I hope we can keep our hobbies and never _____16_____ them. 7. A. sports B. music C. art 8. A. goes B. go C. going 9. A. so B. and C. but 10. A. with B. for C. at 11. A. tell B. telling C. tells 12. A. improve B. forget C. miss 13. A. in B. on C. at 14. A. do B. to do C. doing 15. A. gives B. gets C. takes 16. A. lose B. leave C. stop 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了新学期学校开设了丰富多彩的社团，作者和同学们根据自己的爱好分别加入了音乐、跑步和故事讲述社团，社团活动不仅丰富了大家的课余生活，还为大家提供了展示自我的机会。 【7题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友丽莎擅长音乐。 根据下文“She can sing and dance well. So she joins the music club.”可知，丽莎擅长的是音乐。music“音乐”符合语境。sports“体育”、art“艺术”均与后文唱歌跳舞及加入音乐俱乐部不符。 【8题详解】 句意：每周三下午，她都会去音乐室练习一个小时。 本句主语she为第三人称单数，描述的是每周三都会发生的习惯性动作，需用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。goes“去”符合语法和语境。go“原形”、going“现在分词”均不符合第三人称单数作主语的语法要求。 【9题详解】 句意：我不太高，但是我跑得快。 空前“I am not very tall”与空后“I run fast”之间构成了转折关系。but“但是”符合逻辑。so“所以”表因果，and“和”表并列，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我们的王老师对我们要求很严格，但他也很和蔼。 be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”。with“和，带有”符合语法搭配。for“为了”、at“在”均不能与be strict构成正确的搭配。 【11题详解】 句意：他喜欢给别人讲故事。 enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，其后需接动名词形式。telling“讲述”符合语法。tell“原形”、tells“第三人称单数”均不符合该句型要求。 【12题详解】 句意：他还说这是提高口语技能的好方法。 参加故事讲述俱乐部能够“提高”口语能力。improve“提高，改善”符合语境。forget“忘记”、miss“错过”均不符合积极向上的文意。 【13题详解】 句意：在那个时候我们不需要完成作业。 表示在具体的某一时刻或时间点，介词应使用at。at that time“在那时”是固定搭配。in“在……里面”、on“在……上面”均不符合时间点的搭配习惯。 【14题详解】 句意：我妈妈让我每天多做运动，跑步俱乐部帮了我很多。 ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求/让某人做某事”，此处需用动词不定式作宾语补足语。to do“去做”符合语法。do“原形”、doing“现在分词”均不符合该句型结构。 【15题详解】 句意：它给了我们一个展示自我的机会。 give sb. sth.意为“给某人某物”，此处指社团“给”我们机会。gives“给”符合语境和第三人称单数语法。gets“得到”、takes“带走”均不符合句意。 【16题详解】 句意：我希望我们能保持爱好，永远不要失去它们。 根据前文“keep our hobbies”可知，作者希望大家不要“失去”爱好。lose“失去”符合语境。leave“离开”、stop“停止”均不能准确表达“失去爱好”的含义。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（本题共分两节，共14小题，每小题2分，满分28分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（三篇阅读共9小题，每小题2分，满分18分，其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题） A Hello, everyone. My name is Tom. I am an American boy, but now I live in China with my parents. My father works in a big hospital and my mother teaches English in our school. I get up at 6:40 every morning. After brushing my teeth, I run for twenty minutes. Then I have breakfast at home. I usually eat noodles and drink milk. School starts at 8 o’clock. My favorite subject is P.E., because I love playing basketball. I also like Chinese. It’s difficult but interesting. After school, I join the basketball club. I go home at 5:30. Before dinner, I finish my homework first. On weekends, my family and I often go to the park. Sometimes we watch movies in the cinema. I have a happy life in China. 17. Tom comes from the USA and he lives in China now. 18. Tom’s mother works in a hospital. 19. Tom thinks Chinese is easy and boring. 【答案】17. T 18. F 19. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍短文。文章主要介绍美国男孩Tom的个人信息、日常作息、喜爱的学科以及课余和周末活动，讲述了他在中国的幸福生活。 【17题详解】 根据文章第一段“I am an American boy, but now I live in China with my parents.”可知Tom来自美国，现在居住在中国，该题干表述正确。 【18题详解】 根据文章第一段“My father works in a big hospital and my mother teaches English in our school.”可知Tom的爸爸在医院工作，妈妈在学校教英语，该题干表述错误。 【19题详解】 根据文章第二段“I also like Chinese. It’s difficult but interesting.”可知Tom认为语文难但是有趣，并非简单又无聊，该题干表述错误。 B 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Do you want to learn to cook? Do you want to try different kinds of delicious food? Come and join us! Meeting time &place * Thursday and Friday: 5:30 pm—7:30 pm Sunday: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. * Place: Mizhou Hotel, Room 4006 Who can join People aged between 16 and 60. Club activities * Lessons on cooking Chinese food. * Time for enjoying the delicious food. * Cooking shows: watch our chefs (厨师) cook different kinds of dishes. The price for joining 2,000 yuan a person for a year; 3,500 yuan for 2 people a year; 5,000 yuan for 3 people a year. Look here * Come on time. * Enter with your ID card. * You don’t need to take any food or vegetables. * We have a room for your pets. 20. When are you in the club? A. At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. B. At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday. C. At 7:00 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. 21. If Jack is in the club, what can he do? ① Eat food ② Take his cat to the club ③ Watch shows on TV ④ Learn to cook Western food ⑤ Learn to cook Chinese food A. ①②③ B. ①②⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ①③④ 22. Linda wants to be in the club with her cousin for two years. How much should they pay? A. 3,500 yuan. B. 4,000 yuan. C. 7,000 yuan. D. 8,000 yuan. 【答案】20. C 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则烹饪俱乐部的招募广告，介绍了该俱乐部的活动时间地点、参与人员、活动内容、收费标准及注意事项。 【20题详解】 根据表格中“Meeting time & place”部分可知，俱乐部活动时间为周四和周五的5:30 pm—7:30 pm，以及周日的6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.。选项C“周日下午7:00”处于周日的活动时间范围内。 【21题详解】 根据“Club activities”中的“Time for enjoying the delicious food”可知①正确；根据“Lessons on cooking Chinese food”可知⑤正确，同时排除④（西餐）；根据“Look here”中的“We have a room for your pets”可知可以带宠物，②正确。文中未提及看电视节目③。因此正确组合为①②⑤。 【22题详解】 根据“The price for joining”部分可知，2人一年的费用是3,500 yuan。题目中Linda和她的表亲共2人，计划加入两年，所以总费用为3,500 × 2 = 7,000 yuan。 C ①Many people love doing sports to keep healthy. Some like running, some like swimming, but walking is getting more popular around the world. It is a great way of exercise for almost everyone. ②Walking is an easy sport. You do not need to buy any expensive (昂贵的) tools. You can do it at any time and any place— in the street, in the park or on the way to school. All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes. ③Walking is good for both body and mind. It helps make hearts and legs strong. It also helps people relax and feel less worried after a long day of work or study. Studies show that walking for 30 minutes a day, five days a week, can help people stay away from many illnesses. ④However, there is also some useful advice for you. First, you should start with a slow speed if you are new. Do not walk too fast at once. Second, remember to warm up before you start. It can stop you from getting hurt. Third, walk in safe and clean places. It is not safe to walk on busy streets late at night. ⑤All in all, walking is an easy, safe and helpful sport. If you want to keep fit and have a healthy life, just put on your shoes and start walking now. 23. Where can people walk according to the passage? A. Only in the street. B. At any place. C. Only in the park. D. Only on the way to school. 24. How long and how often should people walk to stay away from many illnesses? A. 50 minutes a day, three days a week. B. 30 minutes a day, three days a week. C. 30 minutes a day, five days a week. D. 50 minutes a day, five days a week. 25. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了步行作为一种简便、流行的运动方式，介绍了它的优点、益处以及相关注意事项，倡导人们通过步行来保持健康。 【23题详解】 根据第②段中“You can do it at any time and any place — in the street, in the park or on the way to school.”，可知，步行可以在任何地点进行。 【24题详解】 根据第③段中“Studies show that walking for 30 minutes a day, five days a week, can help people stay away from many illnesses.”，可知，每天步行30分钟、每周5天可帮助远离疾病。 【25题详解】 根据全文结构，第①段总起引出话题，第②③④段分别介绍步行的特点、益处和注意事项，第⑤段总结，为“总—分—总”结构。 D 第二节 阅读并按要求完成选择（一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Now people can easily know the weather in different cities. ____26____ Let’s look at the weather report of four big cities today. In Beijing, it’s sunny and warm. Many people walk in the park. ____27____ It’s rainy in Shanghai all day. ____28____ They have to take umbrellas when they go out. In Harbin, the weather is cold and snowy. Kids love the white world. ____29____ But in Guangzhou, it’s very hot. Some people swim in the pool to cool down. ____30____ So before you go out, remember to check the weather first! A. It’s not good for people to go out without raincoats. B. Weather changes a lot in different places at the same time. C. They can fly kites and enjoy the nice sunshine. D. They are making snowmen with their friends happily. E. The weather tells us what to wear and what to do outside. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍现在人们很容易获知各地天气，列举北京、上海、哈尔滨、广州四座城市不同的天气状况，最后提醒出门前查看天气。 【26题详解】 前文说明现在人们很容易了解不同城市的天气，后文引出四座城市天气预报，B选项“Weather changes a lot in different places at the same time.”总起说明同一时间不同地方天气差异大，自然引出下文多个城市天气举例。 【27题详解】 前文讲北京天气晴朗温暖，很多人在公园散步，C选项“They can fly kites and enjoy the nice sunshine.”承接北京晴朗的天气，描述人们可以放风筝、享受阳光，和上文北京场景相匹配。 【28题详解】 前文说上海整天下雨，后文提到人们出门必须带伞，A选项“It’s not good for people to go out without raincoats.”承接上海下雨的语境，说明不带雨具出门不合适，衔接后句带伞出门。 【29题详解】 前文讲哈尔滨寒冷下雪，孩子们喜欢白雪世界，D选项“They are making snowmen with their friends happily.”描写孩子们开心堆雪人的活动，对应下雪后的情景。 【30题详解】 后文“So before you go out, remember to check the weather first!”提醒出门看天气，E选项“The weather tells us what to wear and what to do outside.”说明天气影响我们的穿着和户外活动，为末尾的提醒做铺垫。 Ⅴ. 补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) 选择合适的句子填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Tom. ____31____ B: I went to the city library last Saturday. A: ____32____ B: I read some storybooks there. A: Sounds great! ____33____ B: Yes, I like reading very much. What about you? A: I went to the park with my sister. B: ____34____ A: We flew a kite and played games. B: Wow, that’s fun. ____35____ A: We came back home at five o’clock. B: ____36____ Let’s go to the library together this weekend. A: Good idea! A. Do you like reading books? B. What did you do there? C. Where did you go last Saturday? D. What did you do in the park? E. When did you get home? F. I also want to read some books. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. E 36. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段日常对话，A和Tom分别交流上周六的出行活动，最后约定本周末一起去图书馆。 【31题详解】 下文B回答“I went to the city library last Saturday.”，此处是A询问B上周六去了哪里，C选项“Where did you go last Saturday?”开启话题，对应答句是地点。 【32题详解】 下文B回答“I read some storybooks there.”，此处是A询问B在图书馆做了什么，B选项“What did you do there?”承接“去了图书馆”的话题，对应答句是做的事（读了故事书）。 【33题详解】 下文B回答“Yes, I like reading very much.，此处是一般疑问句，询问B是否喜欢读书，A选项“Do you like reading books?”承接“读了很多书”的信息，对应答句。 【34题详解】 上文A说“I went to the park with my sister.”，下文A回答“We flew a kite and played games.”，此处是B询问A在公园做了什么，D选项“What did you do in the park?”承接A提出“我和妹妹去了公园”的新信息，接着询问在该地点的行为，in the park呼应上文A提到的地点。 【35题详解】 下文A回答“We came back home at five o’clock.”，此处是B询问A回家的时间，E选项“When did you get home”承接公园游玩的话题收尾，对应答句，When匹配时间类回答。 【36题详解】 下句B提议“Let’s go to the library together this weekend.”，此处是B表达自己也想去读书的想法，F选项“I also want to read some books.”承接后文“周末一起去图书馆”的提议。 Ⅵ. 读写题（本题共分两节，满分6分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容在方框内的缩写文章中填入与原文意思最相符的单词，每空一词。 Weeks before Tomb-Sweeping Day (清明节) in April, many people buy qingtuan every day. This snack is still a must-have for lots of people. In the south of China, eating qingtuan at the start of spring is a tradition. Chinese people started to eat it over 2,000 years ago. Making qingtuan takes a lot of time and energy, but it is very delicious because of its softness, freshness and sweetness. The secret of its great taste is mugwort (艾蒿) leaves. Mugwort grows well in the Yangtze River Delta, where the weather and soil are perfect for it. Now, qingtuan has come to the north of China too. Li Yuan is a 30-year-old engineer. He grew up in Zhejiang, and now he works in Beijing. He brought qingtuan to Beijing. “It tastes different away from my hometown,” he said. “There is no place like home.” Qingtuan is getting more and more popular all over China. Spring has warm weather and green leaves, but the season is not complete without qingtuan. Qingtuan—The Traditional Spring Snack In the south of China It is a tradition to eat qingtuan at the ____37____ of spring. Chinese people started to eat it ____38____ 2000 years ago. It is very ____39____ because it is soft, fresh and sweet. In the ____40____ of China Qingtuan has spread here. All over China It is getting more and more popular. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答2个问题 5. What is the secret of qingtuan’s great taste? _________________________41_________________________ 6. Did Li Yuan like qingtuan? _________________________42_________________________ 【答案】37. start 38. over 39. delicious 40. north 41. Mugwort leaves are the secret of its great taste. 42. Yes, he did. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍传统春日小吃青团，讲述了青团的食用传统、起源、美味秘诀，以及如今青团在中国南北各地越来越受欢迎。 【37题详解】 根据文章第二段内容“In the south of China, eating qingtuan at the start of spring is a tradition.”（在中国南方，立春时吃青团是一种传统习俗。）可知此处填start。 【38题详解】 根据文章第二段内容“Chinese people started to eat it over 2,000 years ago.”（中国人在两千多年前就开始食用它了。）可知此处填over。 【39题详解】 根据文章第二段内容“Making qingtuan takes a lot of time and energy, but it is very delicious because of its softness, freshness and sweetness.”（制作青团需要耗费大量时间和精力，但因其口感软糯、新鲜可口、甜味十足，味道非常美味。）可知青团很好吃，因此此处填delicious。 【40题详解】 根据第三段内容“Now, qingtuan has come to the north of China too.”（如今，青团也来到了中国北方。）可知此处填north。 【41题详解】 根据第二段内容 “The secret of its great taste is mugwort (艾蒿) leaves.”可知这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取答案。 【42题详解】 根据第三段“He brought qingtuan to Beijing.” 以及他想念家乡味道的话语，能判断他喜欢青团。因此回答是肯定的。 Ⅶ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共14小题，每小题1分，满分14分） 第一节 语法填空题（本题共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m a 10-year-old girl. It’s a ____43____ (sun) day today. It is the weekend. My family are in the park now. What ____44____ (be) we doing? Look! I am ____45____ (play) badminton with my dad. It’s great fun! My mum is riding a bike. My grandma is sitting on the bench and she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the bench. Can you ____46____ (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle (沙堡) with my cousin. What about the other ____47____ (child)? My brother is roller-skating (滑旱冰), but I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is playing with a doll, and our dog Charlie is next to ____48____ (she). All of us are having a good time in the park. I hope ____49____ (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. 【答案】43. sunny 44. are 45. playing 46. see 47. children 48. her 49. to go 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了周末Grace和家人在公园度过的愉快时光，描述了每个人正在进行的活动，并表达了作者希望下周末再去动物园的美好愿望。 【43题详解】 句意：今天是晴朗的一天。该处需一个形容词，修饰名词day；sun的形容词形式为sunny，表示“晴朗的”，故填sunny。 【44题详解】 句意：我们正在做什么？该处需be动词；主语we是复数，本句为现在进行时，be动词选用are，故填are。 【45题详解】 句意：我正在和爸爸打羽毛球。该处需动词现在分词；本句为现在进行时，结构为“be doing”，play的现在分词是playing，故填playing。 【46题详解】 句意：你能看见我的祖父吗？该处需动词原形；情态动词can后接动词原形，故填see。 【47题详解】 句意：其他的孩子们呢？该处需可数名词复数；other后常接可数名词复数，child的复数形式是children，故填children。 【48题详解】 句意：我的妹妹正在玩洋娃娃，我们的小狗Charlie在她旁边。该处需人称代词宾格；介词to后接宾格，she的宾格形式为her，故填her。 【49题详解】 句意：我希望下周末和家人一起去动物园。该处需动词不定式；固定搭配“hope to do sth.”，意为“希望做某事”，后接不定式，故填to go。 第二节 选词填空题（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填一词，每词限用一次。 quiet, rule, talk, outside, bring, late, important, Now we go to many public places, like libraries, museums and parks. There are lots of public ____50____ for us to follow. They make every place tidy and comfortable. When we read books in the library, we have to keep ____51____ all the time. We can’t ____52____ with our friends or laugh loudly. We can’t ____53____ snacks or drinks into the reading room, either. If you feel hungry, you can go ____54____ to eat. When we watch shows in the museum, don’t arrive ____55____. It will disturb other visitors. It’s ____56____ for all people to obey these rules. Good public manners make our life better. 【答案】50. rules 51. quiet 52. talk 53. bring 54. outside 55. late 56. important 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在图书馆、博物馆等公共场所要遵守的公共规则，说明遵守公共礼仪的意义。 【50题详解】 句意：有许多公共规则需要我们去遵守。后面单词follow表示“遵守”，能和follow搭配的是rule（规则）；lots of后要用复数形式，rule的复数形式是rules。 【51题详解】 句意：当我们在图书馆看书时，我们必须保持安静。根据“When we read books in the library”可知场景是在图书馆，图书馆需要安静，直接用形容词quiet。 【52题详解】 句意：我们不能和朋友交谈，也不能大声笑。并列部分or laugh loudly（或者大声笑），都是图书馆禁止做的行为；和朋友聊天交谈是图书馆不允许的，情态动词后用动词原形talk。 【53题详解】 句意：我们也不能把零食和饮料带进阅览室。空格后面snacks or drinks into the reading room，表示把食物饮料带入阅览室，选用动词bring，情态动词后用原形。 【54题详解】 句意：如果你感觉饿，你可以去外面吃东西。上文说不能把零食带进阅览室，所以饿了就要去到外面吃；备选词outside符合题意，go outside“去外面”，是固定短语。 【55题详解】 句意：当我们在博物馆看展览时，不要迟到。动词arrive后面需要副词修饰；后文“It will disturb other visitors”，迟到会打扰别人，填late。 【56题详解】 句意：对所有人来说遵守这些规则很重要。句型It’s…for all people to obey these rules；结尾“Good public manners make our life better”，说明遵守规则是重要的，填形容词important。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分10分） 57. 健康的生活习惯关系到青少年的身心健康成长。假如你校英语杂志社正在举办以“How do we live a healthy life”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇英文短文投稿，谈论健康的重要性以及如何保持健康。请从饮食、锻炼、睡眠等几方面介绍。字数80词左右。 要点： 1. 健康的重要性； 2. 如何保持健康：eat a healthy diet,often exercise,..； 3. …… 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 How do we live a healthy life _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How do we live a healthy life Health is very important for us because it helps us study well and enjoy life. To live a healthy life, we should follow some good habits. First, eat a balanced diet with more vegetables and fruit. Second, exercise regularly, such as playing sports or running. Third, get enough sleep every night to feel energetic. Also, remember to be happy and relaxed. If we do these things, we can stay healthy and strong. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文(材料作文)，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：介绍健康的重要性以及保持健康的方法。 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：要点完整不遗漏；语法拼写正确，句式通顺。 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构：介绍健康的重要性以及保持健康的方法。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：重要性 the foundation of personal happiness and quality of life/the guarantee of achieving life goals/reduce the burden on family and society等 要点二：保持健康的方式 balanced diet/do sports regularly /ensure adequate sleep等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $