Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Part Ⅱ Language points(Word学生用书)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(人教版)

2026-10-14
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教辅
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进店逛逛

摘要:

该高中英语导学案聚焦体育主题语言知识,涵盖阅读词汇、写作词汇、多义词汇、拓展词汇及重点句型等核心内容。课前自测通过基础词汇填空与短语互译搭建学习支架,衔接构词规律总结与语法句型练习,帮助学生逐步夯实语言基础,为核心知识突破做好铺垫。 资料特色在于分层设计与能力培养结合,多义词汇通过不同语境辨析提升思维品质,构词规律总结助力学习能力发展,写作词汇集释结合教材原句与练透、写美环节强化语言运用能力,有效帮助学生在语境中理解并运用知识,提升英语综合素养。

内容正文:

Part Ⅱ Language points Ⅰ.阅读词汇 1.play soccer     踢     2.a sports stadium  一个     3.run a marathon  跑     4.work out in the gym  在    锻炼 5.do gymnastics  做     6.a living legend   活着的     Ⅱ.写作词汇 1.       heavily  大量出汗 2.professional         职业运动员 3.national         国家荣誉 4.win         赢得荣誉 5.gold         金牌 6.tell them         把他们区分开 7.a football team         一个足球队队长 8.build up one’s         增加体力 Ⅲ.多义词汇 1.①a sporting event         ②a historical event         ③a track and field event         2.①host the Olympic Games         ②a talk show host         ③a host of problems         3.①run on the track         ②track the package         ③railway tracks         4.①master a new skill         ②a master of painting         ③the master of the house         5.①the world champion         ②champion human rights         ③a champion of reform         Ⅳ.拓展词汇 1.       n.冠军;优胜者→championship n.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号 2.       n.决心;决定→determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心→determined adj.坚决的;有决心的 3.       vt.使受伤;损害→injured adj.受伤的;有伤的→injury n.伤害;损伤 4.       n.力量;体力;优势→strengthen vt.加强;巩固→strong adj.强壮的;坚强的 5.       n.失败;失败的人(或事物)→fail vi.失败 6.       n.健康;健壮;适合→fit adj.健康的;适合的 7.       adj.优美的;优雅的→grace n.恩泽,优雅→gracefully adv.优美地,优雅地 8.       n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动→eventful adj.经历丰富的,多变故的 利用构词规律,快速记牢单词 1.“形容词+后缀-ness”构成名词,表示“性质、状态”。 ①ill→illness 疾病 ②weak→weakness 弱点;虚弱 ③kind→kindness 善良;仁慈 ④dark→darkness 黑暗;无知 ⑤sad→sadness 悲伤 2.“名词/形容词+后缀-en”构成动词,表示“使……变得”。 ①dark→darken 使变暗 ②short→shorten 缩短 ③wide→widen 加宽;扩大 ④deep→deepen 加深;深化 Ⅴ.短语互译 1.        减肥 2.          丧失信心;泄气 3.          放弃;投降 4.          树立榜样 5.          破裂;破碎;崩溃 6.at home and abroad           7.be known as           8.share ... with ...           Ⅵ.句型填空 1.句型公式:名词短语作同位语 教材原句:Zhangjiakou,                         , will host the Youth Ski Race in December. 张家口,一个美丽的中国北方城市,将在12月举办青年滑雪比赛。 2.句型公式:动词-ing短语作主语 教材原句:                    was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. 损失两大主力队员是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。 3.句型公式:sb/sth seems/seemed+动词不定式 教材原句:In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always                      . 在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法。 4.句型公式:the secret to sth is ...某事(物)的秘诀是……  教材原句:Jordan says that                                           . 乔丹说,他成功的秘诀在于吸取自己失败的教训。 写作词汇集释 1.set an example 树立榜样 教材原句 They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others.他们必须是所在运动项目上的高手,并且是他人学习的楷模。 【用法】 set a good example for/to sb  为某人树立一个好榜样 follow one’s example  效仿某人;以某人为榜样 take ... for example  以……为例 【佳句】 The teacher sets a good example for the children, with her face always wearing kindness and patience.(人物描写) 这位老师为孩子们树立了好榜样,她的脸上总是洋溢着慈爱与耐心。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①As is known to us, Lei Feng set a good example        us. ②Taking my best friend        example, she improved her English rapidly by watching movies. 【写美】 完成句子 ③Seeing her partners training hard every day, the young athlete                 . 这位年轻的运动员看到她的同伴每日刻苦训练,决定以她们为榜样。 2.honour n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 v.尊重,尊敬(某人) 教材原句 As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. 作为一名运动员,郎平为她的祖国赢得了诸多荣誉。 【用法】 (1)have the honour to do sth     有幸做某事 in honour of ...  向……表示敬意;为纪念…… (2)It is an honour (for sb) to do sth  (对某人来说)做某事很荣幸 feel it an honour to do sth 很荣幸做某事 (3)be/feel honoured to do sth  做某事感到荣幸 【佳句】 I feel it an honour to have the opportunity to accept this award on behalf of our team.(演讲稿) 我很荣幸能有机会代表我们团队领取这个奖项。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①The young man was proud to have the honour        (dance) with the beautiful actor. ②The museum is holding a special exhibition        honour of the great artist. 【写美】 一句多译 ③应邀为你们做关于中国传统文化的讲座,我深感荣幸。 →I                   give you a lecture on traditional Chinese culture.(honoured adj.) →                   give you a lecture on traditional Chinese culture.(honour n.) 3.determination n.决心;决定→determine vt.决定;确定;下决心→determined adj.有决心的;坚决的 教材原句 When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested.当中国队备战2015年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。 【用法】 (1)with determination有决心 (2)determine to do sth  决定做某事 determine on/upon doing (sth)  决定做(某事) (3)be determined to do sth  决心做某事(表示状态) 【积累】 ①unwavering determination 坚定不移的决心 ②strengthen one’s determination 坚定某人的决心 ③act with determination 果断行动 【佳句】 ①Seeing the professor’s encouraging smile, I took a deep breath and determined to share my story with them.(2025•全国二卷) 看到教授鼓励的微笑,我深吸一口气,决定向他们分享我的故事。②With determination on her face, she stepped onto the stage, pushing all her fears aside.(动作与神情描写) 她神情坚定地走上舞台,将所有恐惧都抛诸脑后。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①We should take up challenges with courage and        (determine). ②I have determined        going to Xizang after graduating from college. ③No matter what happens, she has determined        (tell) the truth. 【写美】 句式升级 ④He was determined to improve his English, so he spared no effort to practice speaking English. →               , he spared no effort to practice speaking English.(非谓语动词作状语) 4.strength n.力量;体力;强项,优势→strengthen vt.& vi.加强;巩固 教材原句 Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique.乔丹的球技令人赞叹,然而他所展示的精神力量使他成为一名独一无二的球星。 【用法】 build up one’s strength 增强体质;强身健体 strengths and weaknesses   优点和缺点 【积累】 ①strengthen ties between countries 加强国家间的联系 ②strengthen one’s confidence 增强信心 【佳句】 Moreover, by sharing our experiences, we can better understand our own strengths and weaknesses in writing.(2025•全国一卷) 此外,通过分享我们的经验,我们能更清楚地认识到自己在写作方面的优缺点。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①As a teacher, you should know the        (strength) and weaknesses of your students. ②Running every day can        (strong) your body and make you feel much healthier and stronger. 【写美】 完成句子 ③With a determined look in her eyes, she followed a strict training plan               . 她目光坚定,严格遵循训练计划来增强体能。 阅读词汇清障 Ⅰ.一词多义 快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思。 1.event A.n.体育赛事;比赛项目 B.n.事件,大事 C.n.活动 ①This cultural event attracted thousands of visitors from around the world.     ②The 100-meter race is my favorite track and field event.     ③The signing of the peace treaty was an important historical event.     2.host A.v.主办 B.n.主持人 C.n.大量  D.n.东道主;主人 ①We faced a host of difficulties when starting our new business.     ②Our city will host the international music festival next year.     ③The talk show host asked some interesting questions during the interview.     ④The host welcomed all the guests with a warm smile.     3.track A.n.跑道;轨道  B.v.追踪  C.n.小径;路径 ①We can track our delivery online to see when it will arrive.     ②The athletes were warming up on the running track before the race.     ③We followed a narrow track through the forest to reach the lake.     Ⅱ.熟词生义 快速阅读下列句子并写出句中加黑词汇的词性和含义。 1.The lawyer spent his life working to champion the rights of workers.       2.It is important to know your own strengths and weaknesses.       3.An international official attended the global education meeting held in our city last month.       重点句型解构 ◇ 句型公式:sb/sth seems/seemed+动词不定式 教材原句 In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. 在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法。 【用法】 It seems/seemed+形容词/名词+to do sth 做某事好像…… It seems/seemed as if/as though ...  看起来好像…… There seems/seemed (to be) ...  似乎…… 【佳句】 You seem to be a little worried about the calligraphy competition and I have some advice for you.(建议信) 你似乎有点担心书法比赛,我有些建议要告诉你。 【写美】 完成句子/一句多译 ①看起来好像要下雨了;我们必须收拾好包,骑上自行车,赶紧回家。(动作链描写)             it is going to rain; we must pack up our bags, ride our bikes and hurry back home. ②他的嘴里似乎满是血,眼睛因愤怒而发红。 →His mouth                 and his eyes were red with anger. →             his mouth was full of blood and his eyes were red with anger. 完成课后作业 UNIT 3 Section Ⅱ Part Ⅱ 答案 Part Ⅱ Language points 【课前自测•夯语基】 Ⅰ.1.足球 2.体育场 3.马拉松 4.健身房 5.体操 6.传奇人物 Ⅱ.1.sweat 2.athlete 3.honour 4.glory 5.medal 6.apart 7.captain 8.strength Ⅲ.1.①体育赛事 ②历史事件 ③田径比赛项目 2.①主办奥运会 ②脱口秀主持人 ③大量问题 3.①在跑道上跑步 ②追踪包裹 ③铁路轨道 4.①掌握新技能 ②绘画大师 ③房子的主人 5.①世界冠军 ②捍卫人权 ③改革的拥护者 Ⅳ.1.champion 2.determination 3.injure 4.strength 5.failure 6.fitness 7.graceful 8.event Ⅴ.1.lose weight 2.lose heart 3.give up 4.set an example 5.fall apart 6.在国内外 7.作为……而出名 8.与……分享…… Ⅵ.1.a beautiful city in northern China 2.Losing two important players 3.seemed to find a way to win 4.the secret to his success is learning from his failures 【核心知识•巧突破】 写作词汇集释 1.①for/to ②for ③decided to follow their example 2.①to dance ②in ③feel/am honoured to be invited to; It is my/an honour to be invited to 3.①determination ②on/upon ③to tell ④Determined to improve his English 4.①strengths ②strengthen ③to build up her strength 阅读词汇清障 Ⅰ.1.①C ②A ③B 2.①C ②A ③B ④D 3.①B ②A ③C Ⅱ.1.vt.捍卫;倡导 2.n.优点 3.n.官员 重点句型解构 ①It seems as if ②seemed to be full of blood; It seemed that 7 / 7 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Part Ⅱ Language points(Word学生用书)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(人教版)
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Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Part Ⅱ Language points(Word学生用书)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(人教版)
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Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Part Ⅱ Language points(Word学生用书)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(人教版)
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