第一次月考重点单词、短语、语法、句型训练 2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 译林版七年级上册月考卷聚焦Unit1-2核心内容，通过词汇辨析、语法应用、句型转换等8类题型（120分），系统强化基础语言知识，培养语言理解与表达能力，适配初中起始阶段学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|15题/15分|be动词、形容词（friendly）、非谓语（swimming）|聚焦易混词辨析，夯实基础语言能力| |句型转换|10题/15分|一般疑问句、否定句、感叹句|梯度设计语法应用，提升语言转换思维| |完形填空|10题/10分|自我介绍、爱好描述语境|融合单元话题，考查综合语言运用|

译林版七年级上册月考重点单词、短语、语法、句型训练 (范围：Unit1 This is me + Unit2 Hobbies) 满分120分 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共15分） 1. I ________ (am, is) a new student in Grade Seven. 2. Be ________ (friend, friendly) to your new classmates. 3. My hobby ________ (is, are) playing basketball. 4. He is good at ________ (swim, swimming). 5. Both you and I ________ (am, are) in the same class. 6. She enjoys ________ (read, reading) books in her free time. 7. Let me introduce ________ (me, myself) to you. 8. This class is full ________ (of, with) energy. 9. He is ________ (interested, interesting) in painting. 10. My parents hope my dream can ________ (come true, come out). 11. I often go ________ (jogging, jog) at weekends. 12. A fan ________ (of, for) science likes science books. 13. You ________ (are, is) polite and helpful. 14. Different people have different ________ (hobby, hobbies). 15. He is ready ________ (to help, help) other people. 二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. —Hello! I’m Amy. —________ A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you. C. Goodbye. D. Yes, I am. 2. This is my new friend. Let me introduce ________ to you. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 3. Both Millie and Simon ________ good at playing chess. A. is B. are C. am D. be 4. My brother enjoys ________ computer games after school. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 5. —________ is your hobby? —I love drawing. A. What B. Who C. How D. Where 6. He ________ often go jogging on Sunday. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. aren’t 7. She is interested ________ dancing and singing. A. to B. for C. in D. at 8. —What ________ he look like? —He is tall and slim. A. do B. does C. is D. are 9. I hope ________ a scientist in the future. A. be B. to be C. being D. am 10. —________ do you play volleyball? —Every Saturday. A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How many 三、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每题1分，共15分） 1. I want ________ (make) friends with you. 2. He is ________ (help). He always helps others. 3. My sister has many ________ (hobby). 4. Let me ________ (greet) our new classmates. 5. The boy enjoys ________ (run) in the park. 6. Both of them ________ (be) polite and smart. 7. He hopes his dream ________ (come) true one day. 8. She is good at ________ (paint). 9. Please introduce ________ (you) to us. 10. My mother often goes ________ (jog) in the morning. 11. Reading makes me ________ (feel) happy. 12. Simon ________ (study) hard every day. 13. This story is ________ (interest), I like it very much. 14. Are you ready ________ (share) your hobbies with us? 15. Different ________ (member) of the club have different hobbies. 四、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（每题1分，共20分） 1. Please ________ (介绍) yourself to the class. 2. My new classmates are ________ (友好的) to me. 3. The classroom is ________ (满的) of laughter. 4. He is ________ (有礼貌的) and helpful. 5. What are your ________ (业余爱好)? 6. I often go ________ (慢跑) with my dad. 7. I am a big ________ (迷) of football. 8. Hobbies bring ________ (快乐) to our life. 9. My ________ (梦想) is to be a teacher. 10. I hope my dream can ________ (实现). 11. We often do sports at ________ (周末). 12. She likes ________ (绘画) very much. 13. I want to be a scientist in the ________ (未来). 14. We should ________ (分享) our happiness with friends. 15. He is full of ________ (精力) every day. 16. Don’t be ________ (害羞). Speak loudly. 17. Many club ________ (成员) love sports. 18. He is ________ (准备好) to help people in need. 19. All ________ (种类) of hobbies make our life colourful. 20. Reading makes me feel ________ (放松的). 五、重点短语互译（每题1分，共20分） （A）英译汉 1. introduce oneself ____________ 2. make friends with ____________ 3. be friendly to ____________ 4. be full of ____________ 5. be ready to do sth. ____________ 6. be interested in ____________ 7. at weekends ____________ 8. go jogging ____________ 9. come true ____________ 10. all kinds of ____________ （B）汉译英 11. 擅长 ____________ 12. 两者都 ____________ 13. 享受做某事 ____________ 14. 在空闲时间 ____________ 15. 希望做某事 ____________ 16. 各种各样的 ____________ 17. 与……分享 ____________ 18. 自我介绍 ____________ 19. 给……带来快乐 ____________ 20. 在未来 ____________ 六、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共15分） 1. 让我向你介绍我的新朋友。 Let me ________ my new friend ________ you. 2. 我的同学对我很友好。 My classmates ________ ________ ________ me. 3. 他既有礼貌又乐于助人。 He is ________ ________ ________ ________. 4. 我喜欢在周末慢跑。 I enjoy ________ ________ ________. 5. 我的爱好是画画，我希望我的梦想能够实现。 My hobby is ________. I hope my dream can ________ ________. 6. 阅读给我的生活带来很多快乐。 Reading ________ much joy ________ my life. 7. Millie和Simon都擅长游泳。 ________ Millie ________ Simon ________ ________ ________ swimming. 七、句型转换（共15分） 1. I am in Grade Seven.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ in Grade Seven? 2. He is friendly and helpful.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he ________? 3. My hobby is playing football.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ hobby? 4. She enjoys reading books.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ reading books. 5. They go jogging at weekends.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ jogging at weekends? 6. Both Amy and Kitty like drawing.（改为同义句） ________ ________ Amy ________ ________ Kitty likes drawing. 7. I hope to be a doctor.（改为宾语从句） I hope ________ I ________ ________ a doctor. 8. He is interested in painting.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ he is in painting! 9. My dream can come true one day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ dream ________ true one day? 10. He often plays basketball after school.（改为否定句） He ________ often ________ basketball after school. 八、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Hello! My name is Tom. I 1 a new student in Grade Seven. Let me introduce 2 to you. I am tall and polite. I am 3 to my classmates. I want to make friends 4 them. I have many 5 . I love sports. I often go 6 at weekends. I am also a fan 7 painting. I enjoy drawing pictures in my free time. Hobbies bring joy 8 my life. Both drawing and jogging 9 my favourites. I hope my dream can 10 true in the future. ( )1. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )2. A. I B. me C. myself D. my ( )3. A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. unfriend ( )4. A. to B. for C. with D. of ( )5. A. hobby B. hobbies C. a hobby D. an hobby ( )6. A. jog B. jogs C. jogging D. to jog ( )7. A. of B. for C. with D. to ( )8. A. for B. to C. with D. at ( )9. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( )10. A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come   参考答案 一、词汇辨析 1.am 2.friendly 3.is 4.swimming 5.are 6.reading 7.myself 8.of 9.interested 10.come true 11.jogging 12.of 13.are 14.hobbies 15.to help 二、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B 三、用括号单词正确形式填空 1.to make 2.helpful 3.hobbies 4.greet 5.running 6.are 7.will come / comes 8.painting 9.yourself 10.jogging 11.feel 12.studies 13.interesting 14.to share 15.members 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1.introduce 2.friendly 3.full 4.polite 5.hobbies 6.jogging 7.fan 8.joy 9.dream 10.come true 11.weekends 12.painting 13.future 14.share 15.energy 16.shy 17.members 18.ready 19.kinds 20.relaxed 五、短语互译 （A）英译汉 1.自我介绍 2.与……交朋友 3.对……友好 4.充满 5.准备好做某事；乐于做某事 6.对……感兴趣 7.在周末 8.去慢跑 9.实现 10.各种各样的 （B）汉译英 11.be good at / do well in 12.both…and… 13.enjoy doing sth. 14.in one’s free time 15.hope to do sth. 16.all kinds of 17.share…with… 18.introduce oneself 19.bring joy to 20.in the future 六、汉译英补全句子 1.introduce; to 2.are friendly to 3.polite and helpful 4.jogging at weekends 5.painting; come true 6.brings; to 7.Both; and; are good at 七、句型转换 1.Are you 2.What is; like 3.What’s your 4.doesn’t enjoy 5.Do; go 6.Not only; but also 7.that; can be 8.How interested 9.Can your; come 10.doesn’t; play 八、完形填空 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $