Unit 2 Teenage problems素养测评 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本试卷为初中英语Unit 2 "Teenage problems"单元复习测评，聚焦青少年成长困扰，通过真实情境与社会热点素材，融合语言能力、思维品质与文化意识考查，适配单元核心目标。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|动词短语（reach out）、情景交际|结合压力缓解、沟通建议等生活情境，考查语言运用| |完形填空|15题/15分|名词（sleep）、副词（mainly）、篇章理解|以青少年睡眠问题为主题，融入健康意识与社会热点| |阅读理解|20分（含七选五）|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|选取成长变化、父爱、同伴压力文本，提升思维与文化理解| |短文填空|20分（语法+首字母）|时态、非谓语、词汇（hot/choice）|结合春晚主持人着装、亚运服装争议，渗透文化自信与性别平等| |书面表达|1题/10分|应用文写作、观点表达|围绕亲子沟通困扰，培养问题解决与表达能力|

Unit 2 Teenage problems素养测评 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) (　　)1. What’s the girl doing in the picture to reduce her stress? A. She is playing the drum. B. She is reading a book. C. She is watching a movie. D. She is talking to a friend. (　　)2. There is an article called “The Trouble with Teenagers”. Which of the following points may be talked about in the article? A. Most popular music styles among teenagers. B. Tips for improving parent-teen communication. C. Stories of teen volunteers in community service. D. Skills for developing team spirit in schoolwork. (　　)3. When you feel helpless and don’t know who to talk to, don’t be afraid to 　　　 to your parents or close friends for support.  A. take out B. reach out C. turn out D. look out (　　)4. More and more online shows encourage open  _________ between different ideas, helping people understand each other better.  A. differences B. decisions C. dialogues D. directions (　　)5. — I feel so stressed about the coming exams. I’m afraid I can’t do well. — Don’t be so worried. You should  　　　　and believe in yourself. I’m sure you will make it.  A. break up B. stay up C. cheer up D. give up (　　)6. What a brave man he was! He 　　　 his life to save a little girl in the middle of the road.  A. focused B. stuck C. risked D. regretted (　　)7. Everyone may  　　　 hard times in life, but keeping brave and positive will help solve problems finally.  A. go through B. put through C. look through D. run through (　　)8. It is a  　　　 to miss the chance to enjoy the beautiful seasons in the old towns, which are famous for their natural and cultural sights.  A. pride B. fun C. luck D. shame (　　)9. — Leo, I know you love travelling. Could you tell me  　　　　?  — Yes, Amy. Don’t you remember the key ring of cherry blossoms I gave you last spring? A. if you have gone to Yuantouzhu B. when did you go to Yuantouzhu C. if you have been to Yuantouzhu D. when have you been to Yuantouzhu (　　)10. — I failed the driving test again. —  　　　　You can try it next time.  A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Sounds great! C. Don’t mention it. D. You’re welcome. 二、 完形填空。(每小题1分, 共15分) An increasing number of teenagers and young adults are having problems  　1　 because of great study pressure or the overuse of the smartphone, as health experts call for families and schools to pay greater  　2　 to the sleep quality of the youth.  Lu Lin, a famous psychologist(心理学家) at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that while sleep disorders are believed to  　3　 influence middle-aged adults and the elderly, more and more youngsters said they get  　4　 sleep and even need to take sleeping pills.  The study  　5　 that insomnia(失眠症), breathing problems during sleep and other sleep disorders influence about 36 per cent of the elderly and 26 per cent of teenagers in China,  　6　 Lu, who is also president of Peking University Sixth Hospital.  Sleep plays an important role in the normal  　7　 of the mind and body, and the lack of sleep could harm the cognitive capacities(认知能力) of children and teenagers,  　8　 their memory and focus.  Lu said that children and teenagers should have  　9　 eight hours of sleep per day. “However, I have young  　10　 who only sleep five hours a day. They go to bed after the last class finishes at 11:00 p.m. and  　11　 up as early as 5:30 a.m. for an early workout,” he said during an event held over the weekend ahead of this year’s World Sleep Day.  Lu said that a large number of children cannot  　12　 their time and begin having health problems that can influence them for the rest of their lives. What’s more, he believed that it is  　13　 to tell families and schools the importance of sleep and ask them not to prioritize(优先考虑) school grades over sleep and health.  Liu Yanjiao, from Guang’anmen Hospital,  　14　 a short period of sleep during the day for anyone who slept late or experienced disordered sleep patterns the night before. He also advised young people not to depend on sleeping pills because of some  　15　 risks.  (　　)1. A. walking B. sleeping C. studying D. playing (　　)2. A. money B. interest C. attention D. time (　　)3. A. nearly B. seldom C. hardly D. mainly (　　)4. A. good B. poor C. enough D. perfect (　　)5. A. shows B. tells C. speaks D. talks (　　)6. A. instead of B. thanks to C. according to D. because of (　　)7. A. agreement B. movement C. treatment D. development (　　)8. A. except B. beside C. including D. without (　　)9. A. at most B. at least C. in total D. in fact (　　)10. A. teachers B. doctors C. patients D. students (　　)11. A. wake B. stay C. put D. give (　　)12. A. save B. manage C. waste D. kill (　　)13. A. difficult B. interesting C. necessary D. different (　　)14. A. suggested B. refused C. doubted D. accepted (　　)15. A. significant B. obvious C. tiny D. possible 三、 阅读理解。(共20分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共15分) A From childhood to adolescence, every teenager experiences great changes—in their appearance, personality, ability and way of thinking. These changes are the signs of growing up, and they make us become more independent and responsible. The biggest change in teenagers is the change of personality. Many children are dependent on their parents when they are young. They ask their parents for help with everything, from finishing their homework to choosing clothes. But when they grow up, they start to have their own ideas and want to make decisions by themselves. They learn to take care of themselves, such as washing their own clothes and tidying their own rooms. They also start to care about others and learn to help their parents with housework. This is a very important step for teenagers to become independent. Another important change is the improvement of ability. When we are young, we can only do simple things, but as we grow up, we gain more knowledge and skills at school and in life. We can solve more difficult problems in study, and we can also deal with some small things in life by ourselves. For example, we can take the bus or subway to school alone, we can finish our homework without our parents’ supervision, and we can even help our friends solve their problems. The improvement of ability makes us more confident and helps us face more challenges in life. Besides, teenagers also change in their way of thinking. When we are children, we think about things in a simple way, but as we grow up, we start to think about things from different angles. We learn to understand others’ feelings and respect different opinions. We also start to have our own dreams and goals, and we will work hard to achieve them. This change of thinking makes us more mature and helps us make better decisions in life. Growing up is a process of constant change and self-improvement. Every change we experience is a part of our growth. As teenagers, we should cherish the process of growing up, accept our changes, and keep improving ourselves. Only in this way can we grow into a better person and live a more meaningful life. (　　)1. What is the biggest change in teenagers according to the passage? A. The change of appearance. B. The change of personality. C. The improvement of ability. D. The change in the way of thinking. (　　)2. What does the underlined word “dependent” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Thinking about what other people need. B. Having the job of doing something. C. Needing somebody in order to survive. D. Caring only about yourself. (　　)3. Which of the following is a sign of teenagers becoming independent? A. Asking parents for help with all homework. B. Letting parents choose all clothes for them. C. Washing their own clothes and tidying rooms. D. Refusing to talk to parents about their life. (　　)4. What can we learn from the passage about the improvement of teenagers’ ability? A. It makes teenagers more dependent on parents. B. It makes teenagers less confident in life. C. It helps teenagers face more challenges in life. D. It makes teenagers only able to do simple things. (　　)5. What is the best title for the passage? A. The changes in teenage growth B. The importance of teenage dreams C. The way to improve teenage ability D. The relationship between teenagers and parents B In my early childhood, I was surprised when I saw my father making a small amount of money with difficulty. I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till midnight. I can’t forget he played with me when I was 3 and 4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later, he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused. He always managed money for my studies. Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I got my first salary(薪水) which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself. When I returned home one fine morning, I heard my father communicating with one neighbour. He was telling him my success in the job very proudly. He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. The dream that his son should become better than himself came true. I was unable to move my feet. The past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations. I could understand the decisions my father made in the past. The financial difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal—making his child more successful than himself. If today I am successful, this is because of my father. (　　)6. From the first paragraph, we know the writer’s father is  　　　　.  A. humorous B. hard-working C. serious D. outgoing (　　)7. When the writer was young, his father  　　　　.  A. managed money for his studies B. cheered him up all night C. hardly bought anything for him D. only cared about his examinations (　　)8. The right order of the story is  　　　　.  a. My father sent me to get the best education. b. My father thought his dream came true. c. Being a child, I was unable to understand my father. d. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations. e. I got a higher salary than my father. A. b-d-c-e-a B. d-a-c-e-b C. c-a-e-b-d D. c-a-d-b-e (　　)9. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. The writer spent his first salary all on himself. B. The writer heard what his father said to one neighbour. C. The writer still couldn’t understand what his father decided in the past. D. The writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty. (　　)10. The best title for this passage may be “ 　　　　”.  A. A successful child B. An unforgettable moment C. A difficult time D. A father’s love 第二节　阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(每小题1分,共5分) Teenagers often feel pressure from homework, parents and teachers. But another major source of stress is trying to fit in with friends, known as “peer pressure(同伴压力)”. 11.  　　 It also happens when you feel pushed to join them because they want you to join in.  Sometimes, teenagers use “peer pressure” as an excuse to do things they shouldn’t, which can lead to trouble and bad habits. 12.  　　 Often, some teenagers feel they have to go along to avoid being left out, even if they know it’s wrong. Over time, this pressure can make you feel lost and not like yourself anymore. But remember, true friends accept the real you. Stick to what you believe in, and then you’ll feel better about yourself too.  13.  　　 When friends encourage you to do positive(积极的) things—like doing your best in school or staying out of trouble, it helps you make good choices. So you need to tell the good from the bad. 14.  　　 The key is knowing when to go along with the group and when to stand your ground. Then, being brave enough to say no when you need to. For example, if friends try to make you do something you don’t want to, suggest another activity or simply walk away.  15.  　　 If you’re feeling pressured, talk to someone you trust instead of keeping it all inside. Stick with friends who believe what you do. It’s your choices that make you who you are.  A. How can you do that? B. However, peer pressure isn’t always bad. C. So the real challenge is to put it into practice. D. Remember, facing pressure is part of growing up. E. It happens when you do something because your friends are doing it. F. So what happens when friends push you to make bad choices, like smoking or drinking? 四、 用方框中所给单词或短语填空(其中有一个是多余的)。(每小题1分,共5分) focused　dialogue　patience　shame　stand up for　stranger 1. With great  　 　, the teacher helped me work out the problem after class.  2. If you stay  　 　 in class, you will understand the lessons better.  3. The teacher encouraged us to make a short  　 　 in English to practise our speaking skills.  4. We should be careful when talking with a  　 　 on the street or on the internet.  5. We should be brave enough to  　 　 our classmates when they are bullied.  五、 根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. 为了保持健康,我们应该少吃垃圾食品,多花时间锻炼。 To keep healthy, we should  　 　 junk food and  　 　.  2. 当你心情不好时和你父母争吵是不明智的。 It is not wise to  　 　 when you are in a bad mood.  3. 你不告知父母就冒险晚上独自外出是很危险的。 It’s dangerous to  　 　 without telling your parents.  4. 失败可能会让他暂时低落,但他很快会振作起来继续努力。 Failure may  　 　 for a while, but he will soon  　 　.  5. 太多作业和考试可能会让学生压力很大。(make sb. stressed) 六、 短文填空。(每空1分,共20分) 第一节　阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was the night of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. Millions of people sat in front of their TVs, waiting for the show to begin. One of the 1.  　 　(host) walked onto the stage in thick clothes. At first, many viewers were surprised. They 2.  　 　(be) used to seeing hosts in beautiful dresses or smart suits. Why was this host wearing such a thick down jacket? Then some people laughed 3.  　 　 made jokes online. To everyone’s surprise, the thick clothes soon became 4.  　 hot topic. People praised the host 5.  　 　 being honest and real. They said it was a good idea 6.  　 　(care) about one’s health instead of just looking perfect. Many teenagers even shared 7.  　 　(they) photos in warm coats, saying, “It’s okay to be warm and happy!”  This small thing taught us a 8.  　 　(value) lesson. Sometimes, we care too much about what others think and may 9.  　 　(control) by others’ feelings. We try to look “perfect” even when we are uncomfortable. But what the host did showed us that being honest and taking care of ourselves is 10.  　 　(important) than just looking perfect.  第二节　根据首字母提示补全短文。 Recently, a vote for the formal(正式的) wear of Chinese sportswomen at the 2026 Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games has become a 1. h 　 　 topic. Lots of people supported trousers instead of skirts, and the design of the trousers won a great victory. This 2. c 　 　 has broken traditional ideas and cheered many teenagers up.  For a long time, skirts were thought to be the only formal wear for 3. w 　 　 in important events. However, sportswomen need comfortable clothes to 4. s 　 　 their abilities. The design of the trousers mixes traditional culture with 5. m 　 　 needs. It uses nice colours from Chinese paintings. Also, its design is so comfortable that it helps the sportswomen move freely. It’s not just a piece of clothing, but a symbol of 6. c 　 　 to challenge old rules.  This event teaches us an important 7. l 　 　: true beauty comes from being yourself and being confident, not following fixed standards. We should 8. r 　 　 everyone’s choice and understand that “clothes serve people, not gender labels(性别标签)”.  Such brave choices encourage us to face challenges 9. b 　 　 in life. Let’s learn from these sportswomen—be confident, 10. s 　 　 to our ideas, and be brave to make a difference.  七、 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面短文,回答问题,每题答案不超过10个词。 Chen Xingrong won five medals, including a gold, at the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities and the 8th National Special Olympic Games. Born in Hainan Province, Chen Xingrong could not say a word until he was 2 years old. When Chen Xingrong was found autistic(自闭的), his parents were worried. In 2012, his father learned that swimming could help people with autism, so he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading books. When Chen Xingrong was 5 years old, he began to teach him how to swim. In the very beginning, he spent three months teaching his son, but all his efforts failed. To his surprise, half a year later, he discovered that his son had developed the ability to control his breath under water, which greatly increased his confidence, and swimming soon became a key activity of the family. His father planned all his exercises for him at first, but then it was all up to him. He decided how many exercises he wanted to do, and his parents respected his choices. It was a process of self-management. With his father’s help as well as his good self-management and perseverance, he succeeded in winning many medals in the swimming competitions. As well as swimming, learning basic life skills is also an important part of life for a teenager with autism. His father hopes that his son can live well on his own when he and his wife grow old. To help the public to know more about autistic people so as to reduce misunderstanding, he once organized about 500 people to watch an autism-themed film. Thanks to his father’s endless efforts, Chen Xingrong has learned to buy food in the market in their neighbourhood. He also does voluntary jobs at supermarkets and fast-food restaurants, such as arranging shelves and cleaning dining tables. “He is good at skillfully arranging things. He is part of the community, and I hope he will live a wonderful life in the future,” his father says proudly. 1. Why did Chen Xingrong’s father want him to learn swimming? 2. When did Chen Xingrong begin to learn swimming? 3. What led to Chen Xingrong’s success? 4. How did Chen Xingrong’s father help the public to understand autistic people? 5. What can you do for people with autism? 八、 书面表达。(共10分) 不少青少年在与父母的沟通和相处中常常遇到困扰,这些问题有时会让他们觉得不被理解,甚至产生矛盾。如何与父母顺畅沟通,是许多青少年共有的烦恼。假设你是Jack,请你根据以下内容提示给杂志社写一封信,介绍如何与父母融洽相处,词数90左右,信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 内容提示: 1. Tell the problems between teenagers and their parents. 2. Why do these problems happen? (at least 3 points) 3. Your suggestions to solve these problems. (at least 2 points) Dear Sir or Madam, These days, most teenagers feel it hard to get on with their parents.  　 　 I hope all children could find a proper way to get on well with their parents. Yours truly, Jack 参考答案 Unit 2 Teenage problems素养测评 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) (　A　)1. What’s the girl doing in the picture to reduce her stress? A. She is playing the drum. B. She is reading a book. C. She is watching a movie. D. She is talking to a friend. (　B　)2. There is an article called “The Trouble with Teenagers”. Which of the following points may be talked about in the article? A. Most popular music styles among teenagers. B. Tips for improving parent-teen communication. C. Stories of teen volunteers in community service. D. Skills for developing team spirit in schoolwork. (　B　)3. When you feel helpless and don’t know who to talk to, don’t be afraid to 　　　 to your parents or close friends for support.  A. take out B. reach out C. turn out D. look out (　C　)4. More and more online shows encourage open  _________ between different ideas, helping people understand each other better.  A. differences B. decisions C. dialogues D. directions (　C　)5. — I feel so stressed about the coming exams. I’m afraid I can’t do well. — Don’t be so worried. You should  　　　　and believe in yourself. I’m sure you will make it.  A. break up B. stay up C. cheer up D. give up (　C　)6. What a brave man he was! He 　　　 his life to save a little girl in the middle of the road.  A. focused B. stuck C. risked D. regretted (　A　)7. Everyone may  　　　 hard times in life, but keeping brave and positive will help solve problems finally.  A. go through B. put through C. look through D. run through (　D　)8. It is a  　　　 to miss the chance to enjoy the beautiful seasons in the old towns, which are famous for their natural and cultural sights.  A. pride B. fun C. luck D. shame (　C　)9. — Leo, I know you love travelling. Could you tell me  　　　　?  — Yes, Amy. Don’t you remember the key ring of cherry blossoms I gave you last spring? A. if you have gone to Yuantouzhu B. when did you go to Yuantouzhu C. if you have been to Yuantouzhu D. when have you been to Yuantouzhu (　A　)10. — I failed the driving test again. —  　　　　You can try it next time.  A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Sounds great! C. Don’t mention it. D. You’re welcome. 二、 完形填空。(每小题1分, 共15分) An increasing number of teenagers and young adults are having problems  　1　 because of great study pressure or the overuse of the smartphone, as health experts call for families and schools to pay greater  　2　 to the sleep quality of the youth.  Lu Lin, a famous psychologist(心理学家) at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that while sleep disorders are believed to  　3　 influence middle-aged adults and the elderly, more and more youngsters said they get  　4　 sleep and even need to take sleeping pills.  The study  　5　 that insomnia(失眠症), breathing problems during sleep and other sleep disorders influence about 36 per cent of the elderly and 26 per cent of teenagers in China,  　6　 Lu, who is also president of Peking University Sixth Hospital.  Sleep plays an important role in the normal  　7　 of the mind and body, and the lack of sleep could harm the cognitive capacities(认知能力) of children and teenagers,  　8　 their memory and focus.  Lu said that children and teenagers should have  　9　 eight hours of sleep per day. “However, I have young  　10　 who only sleep five hours a day. They go to bed after the last class finishes at 11:00 p.m. and  　11　 up as early as 5:30 a.m. for an early workout,” he said during an event held over the weekend ahead of this year’s World Sleep Day.  Lu said that a large number of children cannot  　12　 their time and begin having health problems that can influence them for the rest of their lives. What’s more, he believed that it is  　13　 to tell families and schools the importance of sleep and ask them not to prioritize(优先考虑) school grades over sleep and health.  Liu Yanjiao, from Guang’anmen Hospital,  　14　 a short period of sleep during the day for anyone who slept late or experienced disordered sleep patterns the night before. He also advised young people not to depend on sleeping pills because of some  　15　 risks.  (　B　)1. A. walking B. sleeping C. studying D. playing (　C　)2. A. money B. interest C. attention D. time (　D　)3. A. nearly B. seldom C. hardly D. mainly (　B　)4. A. good B. poor C. enough D. perfect (　A　)5. A. shows B. tells C. speaks D. talks (　C　)6. A. instead of B. thanks to C. according to D. because of (　D　)7. A. agreement B. movement C. treatment D. development (　C　)8. A. except B. beside C. including D. without (　B　)9. A. at most B. at least C. in total D. in fact (　C　)10. A. teachers B. doctors C. patients D. students (　A　)11. A. wake B. stay C. put D. give (　B　)12. A. save B. manage C. waste D. kill (　C　)13. A. difficult B. interesting C. necessary D. different (　A　)14. A. suggested B. refused C. doubted D. accepted (　D　)15. A. significant B. obvious C. tiny D. possible 三、 阅读理解。(共20分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共15分) A From childhood to adolescence, every teenager experiences great changes—in their appearance, personality, ability and way of thinking. These changes are the signs of growing up, and they make us become more independent and responsible. The biggest change in teenagers is the change of personality. Many children are dependent on their parents when they are young. They ask their parents for help with everything, from finishing their homework to choosing clothes. But when they grow up, they start to have their own ideas and want to make decisions by themselves. They learn to take care of themselves, such as washing their own clothes and tidying their own rooms. They also start to care about others and learn to help their parents with housework. This is a very important step for teenagers to become independent. Another important change is the improvement of ability. When we are young, we can only do simple things, but as we grow up, we gain more knowledge and skills at school and in life. We can solve more difficult problems in study, and we can also deal with some small things in life by ourselves. For example, we can take the bus or subway to school alone, we can finish our homework without our parents’ supervision, and we can even help our friends solve their problems. The improvement of ability makes us more confident and helps us face more challenges in life. Besides, teenagers also change in their way of thinking. When we are children, we think about things in a simple way, but as we grow up, we start to think about things from different angles. We learn to understand others’ feelings and respect different opinions. We also start to have our own dreams and goals, and we will work hard to achieve them. This change of thinking makes us more mature and helps us make better decisions in life. Growing up is a process of constant change and self-improvement. Every change we experience is a part of our growth. As teenagers, we should cherish the process of growing up, accept our changes, and keep improving ourselves. Only in this way can we grow into a better person and live a more meaningful life. (　B　)1. What is the biggest change in teenagers according to the passage? A. The change of appearance. B. The change of personality. C. The improvement of ability. D. The change in the way of thinking. (　C　)2. What does the underlined word “dependent” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Thinking about what other people need. B. Having the job of doing something. C. Needing somebody in order to survive. D. Caring only about yourself. (　C　)3. Which of the following is a sign of teenagers becoming independent? A. Asking parents for help with all homework. B. Letting parents choose all clothes for them. C. Washing their own clothes and tidying rooms. D. Refusing to talk to parents about their life. (　C　)4. What can we learn from the passage about the improvement of teenagers’ ability? A. It makes teenagers more dependent on parents. B. It makes teenagers less confident in life. C. It helps teenagers face more challenges in life. D. It makes teenagers only able to do simple things. (　A　)5. What is the best title for the passage? A. The changes in teenage growth B. The importance of teenage dreams C. The way to improve teenage ability D. The relationship between teenagers and parents B In my early childhood, I was surprised when I saw my father making a small amount of money with difficulty. I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till midnight. I can’t forget he played with me when I was 3 and 4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later, he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused. He always managed money for my studies. Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I got my first salary(薪水) which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself. When I returned home one fine morning, I heard my father communicating with one neighbour. He was telling him my success in the job very proudly. He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. The dream that his son should become better than himself came true. I was unable to move my feet. The past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations. I could understand the decisions my father made in the past. The financial difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal—making his child more successful than himself. If today I am successful, this is because of my father. (　B　)6. From the first paragraph, we know the writer’s father is  　　　　.  A. humorous B. hard-working C. serious D. outgoing (　A　)7. When the writer was young, his father  　　　　.  A. managed money for his studies B. cheered him up all night C. hardly bought anything for him D. only cared about his examinations (　C　)8. The right order of the story is  　　　　.  a. My father sent me to get the best education. b. My father thought his dream came true. c. Being a child, I was unable to understand my father. d. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations. e. I got a higher salary than my father. A. b-d-c-e-a B. d-a-c-e-b C. c-a-e-b-d D. c-a-d-b-e (　C　)9. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. The writer spent his first salary all on himself. B. The writer heard what his father said to one neighbour. C. The writer still couldn’t understand what his father decided in the past. D. The writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty. (　D　)10. The best title for this passage may be “ 　　　　”.  A. A successful child B. An unforgettable moment C. A difficult time D. A father’s love 第二节　阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(每小题1分,共5分) Teenagers often feel pressure from homework, parents and teachers. But another major source of stress is trying to fit in with friends, known as “peer pressure(同伴压力)”. 11.  　E　 It also happens when you feel pushed to join them because they want you to join in.  Sometimes, teenagers use “peer pressure” as an excuse to do things they shouldn’t, which can lead to trouble and bad habits. 12.  　F　 Often, some teenagers feel they have to go along to avoid being left out, even if they know it’s wrong. Over time, this pressure can make you feel lost and not like yourself anymore. But remember, true friends accept the real you. Stick to what you believe in, and then you’ll feel better about yourself too.  13.  　B　 When friends encourage you to do positive(积极的) things—like doing your best in school or staying out of trouble, it helps you make good choices. So you need to tell the good from the bad. 14.  　A　 The key is knowing when to go along with the group and when to stand your ground. Then, being brave enough to say no when you need to. For example, if friends try to make you do something you don’t want to, suggest another activity or simply walk away.  15.  　D　 If you’re feeling pressured, talk to someone you trust instead of keeping it all inside. Stick with friends who believe what you do. It’s your choices that make you who you are.  A. How can you do that? B. However, peer pressure isn’t always bad. C. So the real challenge is to put it into practice. D. Remember, facing pressure is part of growing up. E. It happens when you do something because your friends are doing it. F. So what happens when friends push you to make bad choices, like smoking or drinking? 四、 用方框中所给单词或短语填空(其中有一个是多余的)。(每小题1分,共5分) focused　dialogue　patience　shame　stand up for　stranger 1. With great  　patience　, the teacher helped me work out the problem after class.  2. If you stay  　focused　 in class, you will understand the lessons better.  3. The teacher encouraged us to make a short  　dialogue　 in English to practise our speaking skills.  4. We should be careful when talking with a  　stranger　 on the street or on the internet.  5. We should be brave enough to  　stand up for　 our classmates when they are bullied.  五、 根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. 为了保持健康,我们应该少吃垃圾食品,多花时间锻炼。 To keep healthy, we should  　cut back on　 junk food and  　spend more time exercising　.  2. 当你心情不好时和你父母争吵是不明智的。 It is not wise to  　argue with your parents　 when you are in a bad mood.  3. 你不告知父母就冒险晚上独自外出是很危险的。 It’s dangerous to  　risk going out alone at night　 without telling your parents.  4. 失败可能会让他暂时低落,但他很快会振作起来继续努力。 Failure may  　get him down　 for a while, but he will soon  　cheer up and keep trying　.  5. 太多作业和考试可能会让学生压力很大。(make sb. stressed) Too much homework and exams may make students stressed. 六、 短文填空。(每空1分,共20分) 第一节　阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was the night of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. Millions of people sat in front of their TVs, waiting for the show to begin. One of the 1.  　hosts　(host) walked onto the stage in thick clothes. At first, many viewers were surprised. They 2.  　were　(be) used to seeing hosts in beautiful dresses or smart suits. Why was this host wearing such a thick down jacket? Then some people laughed 3.  　and　 made jokes online. To everyone’s surprise, the thick clothes soon became 4.  　a　 hot topic. People praised the host 5.  　for　 being honest and real. They said it was a good idea 6.  　to care　(care) about one’s health instead of just looking perfect. Many teenagers even shared 7.  　their　(they) photos in warm coats, saying, “It’s okay to be warm and happy!”  This small thing taught us a 8.  　valuable　(value) lesson. Sometimes, we care too much about what others think and may 9.  　be controlled　(control) by others’ feelings. We try to look “perfect” even when we are uncomfortable. But what the host did showed us that being honest and taking care of ourselves is 10.  　more important　(important) than just looking perfect.  第二节　根据首字母提示补全短文。 Recently, a vote for the formal(正式的) wear of Chinese sportswomen at the 2026 Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games has become a 1. h 　ot　 topic. Lots of people supported trousers instead of skirts, and the design of the trousers won a great victory. This 2. c 　hoice　 has broken traditional ideas and cheered many teenagers up.  For a long time, skirts were thought to be the only formal wear for 3. w 　omen　 in important events. However, sportswomen need comfortable clothes to 4. s 　how　 their abilities. The design of the trousers mixes traditional culture with 5. m 　odern　 needs. It uses nice colours from Chinese paintings. Also, its design is so comfortable that it helps the sportswomen move freely. It’s not just a piece of clothing, but a symbol of 6. c 　ourage　 to challenge old rules.  This event teaches us an important 7. l 　esson　: true beauty comes from being yourself and being confident, not following fixed standards. We should 8. r 　espect　 everyone’s choice and understand that “clothes serve people, not gender labels(性别标签)”.  Such brave choices encourage us to face challenges 9. b 　ravely　 in life. Let’s learn from these sportswomen—be confident, 10. s 　tick　 to our ideas, and be brave to make a difference.  七、 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面短文,回答问题,每题答案不超过10个词。 Chen Xingrong won five medals, including a gold, at the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities and the 8th National Special Olympic Games. Born in Hainan Province, Chen Xingrong could not say a word until he was 2 years old. When Chen Xingrong was found autistic(自闭的), his parents were worried. In 2012, his father learned that swimming could help people with autism, so he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading books. When Chen Xingrong was 5 years old, he began to teach him how to swim. In the very beginning, he spent three months teaching his son, but all his efforts failed. To his surprise, half a year later, he discovered that his son had developed the ability to control his breath under water, which greatly increased his confidence, and swimming soon became a key activity of the family. His father planned all his exercises for him at first, but then it was all up to him. He decided how many exercises he wanted to do, and his parents respected his choices. It was a process of self-management. With his father’s help as well as his good self-management and perseverance, he succeeded in winning many medals in the swimming competitions. As well as swimming, learning basic life skills is also an important part of life for a teenager with autism. His father hopes that his son can live well on his own when he and his wife grow old. To help the public to know more about autistic people so as to reduce misunderstanding, he once organized about 500 people to watch an autism-themed film. Thanks to his father’s endless efforts, Chen Xingrong has learned to buy food in the market in their neighbourhood. He also does voluntary jobs at supermarkets and fast-food restaurants, such as arranging shelves and cleaning dining tables. “He is good at skillfully arranging things. He is part of the community, and I hope he will live a wonderful life in the future,” his father says proudly. 1. Why did Chen Xingrong’s father want him to learn swimming? Because swimming could help people with autism. 2. When did Chen Xingrong begin to learn swimming? When he was 5 years old. 3. What led to Chen Xingrong’s success? His father’s help, his good self-management and perseverance. 4. How did Chen Xingrong’s father help the public to understand autistic people? By organizing about 500 people to watch an autism-themed film. 5. What can you do for people with autism? We can help them integrate into society.(言之有理即可) 八、 书面表达。(共10分) 不少青少年在与父母的沟通和相处中常常遇到困扰,这些问题有时会让他们觉得不被理解,甚至产生矛盾。如何与父母顺畅沟通,是许多青少年共有的烦恼。假设你是Jack,请你根据以下内容提示给杂志社写一封信,介绍如何与父母融洽相处,词数90左右,信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 内容提示: 1. Tell the problems between teenagers and their parents. 2. Why do these problems happen? (at least 3 points) 3. Your suggestions to solve these problems. (at least 2 points) Dear Sir or Madam, These days, most teenagers feel it hard to get on with their parents.  　They often feel misunderstood and face conflicts.　 These problems happen for several reasons. First, parents may have high expectations. Second, we grow up and want more independence. Third, we have different hobbies and interests. Also, we may not express ourselves clearly, causing misunderstandings. To solve these problems, we should talk openly with parents and share our feelings. We can also try to understand their points of view. Besides, spending more time together doing fun activities can help build a better relationship. I hope all children could find a proper way to get on well with their parents. Yours truly, Jack 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $