Unit 1 Know yourself素养测评 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本试卷为初中英语Unit 1 "Know yourself"素养测评卷，通过多样化题型融合语言能力与思维品质考查，适配单元复习，兼具基础巩固与素养提升功能。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|形容词辨析、固定搭配等|以诗歌《Shining Teenage You》创设情境，考查"organized"等描述性格的词汇，关联语言能力| |完形填空|15题/15分|动词、形容词等语境运用|通过母子测试故事，渗透自我认知主题，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|10题+5选4/20分|细节理解、词义猜测等|选取社区志愿服务、龙井炒茶技艺等素材，体现文化意识与社会责任感| |书面表达|1题/10分|推荐信写作|结合文明城市创建背景推荐"最美学生"，提升语言表达与学习能力|

Unit 1 Know yourself素养测评 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) (　　)1. We can complete the poem with the word “ 　　　　”.  Shining Teenage You You’re curious, asking “why” even when class is ending. You’re modest, saying “it’s nothing” when praised for helping others. You’re  　　　　, keeping your desk tidy for every new lesson.  You’re brave, raising hands even when you’re a little nervous. Being the way that you are is more than enough. A. creative B. patient C. modest D. organized (　　)2. The beauty of the place lies in the flowers  　　　　the perfect mix of the pink blooms, the blue lake and the green hills.  A. as well as B. as long as C. as good as D. as far as (　　)3. The words you should pay attention to  　　　　on the blackboard.  A. write B. writing C. to write D. are written (　　)4. The weather in Australia is really different from  　　　　in China and the seasons there are  　　　　ours.  A. this; the same as B. one; the opposite of C. that; the opposite of D. that; the same as (　　)5. — Would your younger brother go to the concert given by the singer who has a gift  　　　　pop music with you this Sunday?  — If I don’t go,  　　　　.  A. of; so does he B. for; neither will he C. of; neither does he D. for; so will he (　　)6. — Have you considered  　　　　the job as a teacher?  — Yes. I like it because a teacher is often considered  　　　　a gardener.  A. to take; as B. to take; to be C. taking; being D. taking; as (　　)7. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and a little of the original building  　　　 now.  A. remains B. connects C. impresses D. mentions (　　)8. It’s no use saying “We are doing our best”. You have got to  　　　　in doing what is necessary.  A. believe B. help C. spend D. succeed (　　)9. I have a deep love for my parents because 　　　 my father  　　　 my mother cares much for me.  A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also (　　)10. — Good news! Another new member of the Beidou family was sent into space. — Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them,  　　　　.  A. it never rains but it pours B. actions speak louder than words C. a miss is as good as a mile D. a friend in need is a friend indeed 二、 完形填空。(每小题1分, 共15分) Every night after dinner, my mother and I would sit at the kitchen table. She would  　1　 new tests, showing me examples from stories of amazing children she had read in newspapers and magazines.  The first night she brought out a story about a three-year-old boy who  　2　 the capitals of our country and even the European countries. A teacher also said the little boy  　3　 pronounce the names of the foreign cities correctly.  “What’s the capital of Finland?” my mother asked me, looking at the magazine story. All I knew was the capital of California. “Nairobi!” I guessed, saying the most  　4　 word I could think of. She checked to figure out how to pronounce “Helsinki” before showing me the answer.  The tests got  　5　. One night I had to read a page from a geography book for three minutes and then  　6　 everything I could remember. I tried my best. Then I saw my mother’s  　7　 face once again, and my heart felt really hurt. I hated the tests, the raised  　8　 and failed expectations. Before going to bed that night, I looked in the mirror in the bathroom and saw my ordinary but special face.  I pressed my face near the mirror and stared at myself, so I could see myself more  　9　. And then I saw  　10　 seemed to be the clever side of me because I had never seen that face before. I had new  　11　 that I wouldn’t let my mother change me and that I wouldn’t be what I was not.  So the following nights when my mother gave me her tests, I  　12　 lazily, my head on one arm. I pretended to be bored. I secretly started to  　13　 about other things. Soon, she  　14　 I was absent-minded. We had a talk and I showed my opinions about the tests. She seemed to be thinking ever since.  The next day, she presented me some  　15　 tests. Slowly, my joy and confidence returned. We enjoyed this special family time together. Being “clever” doesn’t mean becoming someone else. It’s all about discovering my own way of learning.  (　　)1. A. present B. write C. think D. send (　　)2. A. realized B. knew C. visited D. saw (　　)3. A. must B. might C. should D. could (　　)4. A. shocking B. foreign C. beautiful D. boring (　　)5. A. longer B. newer C. better D. harder (　　)6. A. look up B. write down C. listen to D. hand in (　　)7. A. smiling B. confused C. disappointed D. cheerful (　　)8. A. plans B. hobbies C. hopes D. regrets (　　)9. A. silently B. slowly C. clearly D. sadly (　　)10. A. where B. what C. which D. how (　　)11. A. books B. thoughts C. games D. stories (　　)12. A. stood B. performed C. slept D. talked (　　)13. A. ask B. worry C. hear D. think (　　)14. A. forgot B. noticed C. praised D. imagined (　　)15. A. easier B. stranger C. deeper D. longer 三、 阅读理解。(共20分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共15分) A Some people work their whole lives just to earn a living. But Sarah and Mark Thompson are different. They worked as nurses with passion and found great joy in helping others. Now they are retired, but their passion for helping continues. “We didn’t want to just sit at home doing nothing,” Sarah said. “We tried a few hobbies, but they didn’t feel meaningful enough.” Soon, they discovered the Riverside Community Centre’s “Reading Buddies” programme and wanted to get involved. “We were so lucky. They came to us and asked how they could help,” said Emily Chen, the programme coordinator at the centre. Emily said the children adored the retired nurses. Emily started the programme at the Riverside Community Centre five years ago. The “Tiny Readers” programme, for children aged 2 to 4, takes place on Wednesdays, and the “Young Explorers” programme for children aged 5 to 7 takes place on Fridays. The Thompsons said they don’t ask the children to sit still during story time. They understand that young children learn best through play. “I love being with kids. What I enjoy most is watching them use their imagination,” Sarah said. “For example, I asked them why they built a castle with blocks, and they told me the most wonderful stories. Their creativity is amazing.” (　　)1. In the Thompsons’ opinion, working as nurses was  　　　　.  A. boring B. enjoyable C. tiring D. stressful (　　)2. What does the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. A very strong feeling of love. B. A very strong feeling of hate. C. A very strong feeling of anger. D. A very strong feeling of sadness. (　　)3. What do we know about the “Tiny Readers” programme? A. It is for children under two years old. B. It has been running for five years. C. It takes place on Fridays. D. It was the Thompsons’ idea. (　　)4. What did Sarah enjoy most at the community centre? A. Reading stories to children. B. Watching children use their imagination. C. Answering children’s questions. D. Playing games with children. (　　)5. Which word best describes the Thompsons? A. Strict. B. Caring. C. Funny. D. Quiet. B Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors(继承人) of the West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique(炒茶技艺). He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years. Longjing tea leaves are famous for their colour, taste and shape. “You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed(去除),” Fan said. “If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter.” This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture.  These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. “It’s easier, but the quality is not as good,” Fan said. “Machine-made tea floats(漂浮) longer in water and tastes bitter.” Fan is now teaching some young men. His son is one of them. “It’s a tradition. We need to pass it down,” he said. (　　)6. What will happen to the tea if the leaves have too much water? A. They will go bad quickly. B. They will break into pieces. C. They will lose their fresh taste. D. They will have a bitter taste. (　　)7. What does the underlined part “This traditional technique” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Picking tea leaves. B. Roasting tea leaves by hand. C. Drinking tea in a traditional way. D. Growing tea plants on the mountains. (　　)8. What does Fan think of making tea by machine? A. It is easier than by hand. B. It has a long history in China. C. It makes tea taste better and better. D. It becomes an important part of tea culture. (　　)9. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Fan will open his own school. B. Fan’s son is learning the technique. C. Fan’s son studies tea culture by himself. D. Fan is making this technique very popular. (　　)10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Longjing tea roasting: A forty-year story B. Tea culture: From Ming and Qing dynasties C. Machine-made tea: Floating longer, tasting bitter D. Making tea by hand: A tradition to pass down 第二节　阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(每小题1分,共5分) We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? 11.  　　  What are the hopes of teenagers? We received several different answers to the question: what would you like to do after you finish your education? It seems that some students would like to start work as soon as they can so that they can give their parents better lives. 12.  　　 Although money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they like. According to the survey, the most popular job choice is computer programming.  13.  　　 Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to make an effort to achieve dreams. Quite a few dreamed of becoming famous sports people or singers. One student said she would love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. 14.  　　 Three students said they would like to be able to fly!  In conclusion, it was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. 15.  　　 On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on to your dreams. One day they may just be realized.  A. And then there are dreams that are impossible. B. On the one hand, most hope to get a good education and find a good job. C. However, some teenagers have different ideas. D. Here is a survey about hopes and dreams in which thousands of students across China took part. E. What are the dreams of teenagers? F. Other students hope to go on studying after they finish school. 四、 用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分) 1. As a teacher, you need to have rich  　 　(imagine) to make your classes interesting.  2. Her  　 　(kind) to the patients makes her a popular nurse.  3. He lost his job because he was too  　 　(care) in his work.  4. If you keep practising, you are  　 　(like) to become a good doctor.  5. Many experts  　 　(point) out the importance of patience for social workers recently.  五、 根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. 她不仅数学好,英语也好,所以她经常帮助同学。 She is good at Maths  　 　 English, so she often helps her classmates.  2. David性格外向,能够与他人很好地共事。 David is outgoing and can  　 　.  3. 成功人士有许多共同的品质,包括优秀的沟通技能与从失败中学习的能力。 Successful people  　 　, including good communication skills and the ability to learn from failure.  4. 踢足球影响了我的性格,教会我永不言弃。 Playing football  　 　 and taught me never to give up.  5. 他们正在考虑让我担任经理职位。(consider sb. for sth.) 六、 短文填空。(每空1分,共20分) 第一节　阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Annelise Hardin is a dentist. She was drawn to dentistry by its free time and the chance to work with her hands. She 1.  　 　(work) as a dentist for more than 15 years. Here are some things that she shares.  Dentists spend plenty 2.  　 　 time in school. They have four years of college and three or four years of dental school. That is to say that they are supposed 3.  　 　(receive) at least seven years of education.  Being a dentist is tiring. They often lean over(俯身) to work on 4.  　 　(people) teeth. In dental school, they learn the proper way to sit and work so that they won’t hurt 5.  　 　(they).  Dentists must pay attention to details because they work on small teeth. “As 6.  　 　 doctor, you can’t be too careful,” Doctor Hardin said. “Carelessness will be a disaster not only for ourselves but also for 7.  　 　(patient).”  Many children feel worried about going to the dentist, 8.   　 the dentists need to be patient. They also need to teach the children how to wash and clean their teeth 9.  　 　(proper). A dentist’s job is first to prevent diseases, and then to treat them.  If you want to become a dentist, the best thing to do is to shadow a dentist. You can ask your dentist if you can spend a day 10.  　 　(watch) him work. This can help you decide if you are right for the job!  第二节　用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文完整通顺。 straight　over　consider　sad　on one’s way able　final　dig　pay attention to　achieve In 1959, a woman named Falguni Devi fell from a mountain in Gehlaur Village, India. She was 1.  　 　 to taking something to eat or drink to her husband, Dashrath Manjhi, who was working outside the village. She had to walk on a narrow, rocky path to reach there. That 2.  　 　 as the leading cause of the accident. However, the doctor was 3.  　 　 30 miles away, which made Devi fail to get quick help. In the end, she died. Manjhi thought 4.  　 　, “My wife’s death could have been prevented if there had been a 5.  　 　 path through the mountain.” He decided to do something to stop such a tragedy(悲剧) from happening to others. Manjhi set out to shorten the distance(距离) between his village and the closest hospital by 6.  　 　 through the mountain to make a path. When he started doing that in 1960, people doubted his 7.   　 and thought he was crazy. But he didn’t 8.  　 　 what they said. It took Manjhi 22 years to make a path which was 360 feet long, 25 feet deep, and 30 feet wide.  Because of his 9.  　 　, he was called “Mountain Man”. He greatly improved the quality of life for people in his village. After he died in 2007, the local government 10.  　 　 built a road over the path that Manjhi had made. He was given a state funeral(葬礼) and his face was put on a stamp in 2016.  七、 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面短文,回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。 Arsh Pal started painting when he was very young. At age 8, he began selling his artworks to raise money for charity. Now 16, Arsh is still going strong! Q: How did you get started? A: The first painting I sold was to my piano teacher for ten dollars. After that, I reached out to my principal about my goal of raising money by selling my paintings. She offered to have a display of my artworks in the school during parent-teacher conferences. A lot of my paintings were bought by parents and teachers. Q: How did your project grow? A: I started getting different chances to display my art at restaurants and art galleries. I also displayed it on social media sites under the name Art by Arsh. In all, I have donated over $23,000 to different charities, such as St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Compass to Care, Make-A-Wish Foundation, and Easterseals. Q: How do you decide what to paint? A: I like painting landscapes. When my family goes on vacations, we take pictures, and usually I end up painting those pictures. Sometimes, I get orders from people. They tell me what to paint—what size, what colours—and then I paint it and send it to them. Q: What have you learned through sharing your art? A: No matter how old you are, you can do something to change the world and bring good to the community. Whenever I pick up a paintbrush, I say to myself, “I know this painting is going to help someone.” That encourages me to keep painting. 1. How old was Arsh when he started selling his paintings? 2. Where was Arsh’s art first displayed publicly? 3. What name does Arsh use to share his art on social media? 4. When people order a painting from Arsh, what details do they usually tell him? 5. In your opinion, what kind of person is Arsh? 八、 书面表达。(共10分) 在兴化创建全国文明城市之际,学校拟表彰一批“最美学生”。假设你叫汤姆,你们班要推荐一名“最美学生”,你想推荐萨姆。请根据表格内容,写一封100词左右的推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Sam Personalities Confident be not afraid of ... Hard-working high standards ... Well-organized ... Helpful like to help others by using colours, for example ... ... ... Dear Mr Wang, I’m writing to recommend Sam as the most beautiful student. I think he has many strong qualities for the award. Yours sincerely, Tom 参考答案 Unit 1 Know yourself素养测评 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) (　D　)1. We can complete the poem with the word “ 　　　　”.  Shining Teenage You You’re curious, asking “why” even when class is ending. You’re modest, saying “it’s nothing” when praised for helping others. You’re  　　　　, keeping your desk tidy for every new lesson.  You’re brave, raising hands even when you’re a little nervous. Being the way that you are is more than enough. A. creative B. patient C. modest D. organized (　A　)2. The beauty of the place lies in the flowers  　　　　the perfect mix of the pink blooms, the blue lake and the green hills.  A. as well as B. as long as C. as good as D. as far as (　D　)3. The words you should pay attention to  　　　　on the blackboard.  A. write B. writing C. to write D. are written (　C　)4. The weather in Australia is really different from  　　　　in China and the seasons there are  　　　　ours.  A. this; the same as B. one; the opposite of C. that; the opposite of D. that; the same as (　B　)5. — Would your younger brother go to the concert given by the singer who has a gift  　　　　pop music with you this Sunday?  — If I don’t go,  　　　　.  A. of; so does he B. for; neither will he C. of; neither does he D. for; so will he (　D　)6. — Have you considered  　　　　the job as a teacher?  — Yes. I like it because a teacher is often considered  　　　　a gardener.  A. to take; as B. to take; to be C. taking; being D. taking; as (　A　)7. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and a little of the original building  　　　 now.  A. remains B. connects C. impresses D. mentions (　D　)8. It’s no use saying “We are doing our best”. You have got to  　　　　in doing what is necessary.  A. believe B. help C. spend D. succeed (　D　)9. I have a deep love for my parents because 　　　 my father  　　　 my mother cares much for me.  A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also (　C　)10. — Good news! Another new member of the Beidou family was sent into space. — Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them,  　　　　.  A. it never rains but it pours B. actions speak louder than words C. a miss is as good as a mile D. a friend in need is a friend indeed 二、 完形填空。(每小题1分, 共15分) Every night after dinner, my mother and I would sit at the kitchen table. She would  　1　 new tests, showing me examples from stories of amazing children she had read in newspapers and magazines.  The first night she brought out a story about a three-year-old boy who  　2　 the capitals of our country and even the European countries. A teacher also said the little boy  　3　 pronounce the names of the foreign cities correctly.  “What’s the capital of Finland?” my mother asked me, looking at the magazine story. All I knew was the capital of California. “Nairobi!” I guessed, saying the most  　4　 word I could think of. She checked to figure out how to pronounce “Helsinki” before showing me the answer.  The tests got  　5　. One night I had to read a page from a geography book for three minutes and then  　6　 everything I could remember. I tried my best. Then I saw my mother’s  　7　 face once again, and my heart felt really hurt. I hated the tests, the raised  　8　 and failed expectations. Before going to bed that night, I looked in the mirror in the bathroom and saw my ordinary but special face.  I pressed my face near the mirror and stared at myself, so I could see myself more  　9　. And then I saw  　10　 seemed to be the clever side of me because I had never seen that face before. I had new  　11　 that I wouldn’t let my mother change me and that I wouldn’t be what I was not.  So the following nights when my mother gave me her tests, I  　12　 lazily, my head on one arm. I pretended to be bored. I secretly started to  　13　 about other things. Soon, she  　14　 I was absent-minded. We had a talk and I showed my opinions about the tests. She seemed to be thinking ever since.  The next day, she presented me some  　15　 tests. Slowly, my joy and confidence returned. We enjoyed this special family time together. Being “clever” doesn’t mean becoming someone else. It’s all about discovering my own way of learning.  (　A　)1. A. present B. write C. think D. send (　B　)2. A. realized B. knew C. visited D. saw (　D　)3. A. must B. might C. should D. could (　B　)4. A. shocking B. foreign C. beautiful D. boring (　D　)5. A. longer B. newer C. better D. harder (　B　)6. A. look up B. write down C. listen to D. hand in (　C　)7. A. smiling B. confused C. disappointed D. cheerful (　C　)8. A. plans B. hobbies C. hopes D. regrets (　C　)9. A. silently B. slowly C. clearly D. sadly (　B　)10. A. where B. what C. which D. how (　B　)11. A. books B. thoughts C. games D. stories (　B　)12. A. stood B. performed C. slept D. talked (　D　)13. A. ask B. worry C. hear D. think (　B　)14. A. forgot B. noticed C. praised D. imagined (　A　)15. A. easier B. stranger C. deeper D. longer 三、 阅读理解。(共20分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共15分) A Some people work their whole lives just to earn a living. But Sarah and Mark Thompson are different. They worked as nurses with passion and found great joy in helping others. Now they are retired, but their passion for helping continues. “We didn’t want to just sit at home doing nothing,” Sarah said. “We tried a few hobbies, but they didn’t feel meaningful enough.” Soon, they discovered the Riverside Community Centre’s “Reading Buddies” programme and wanted to get involved. “We were so lucky. They came to us and asked how they could help,” said Emily Chen, the programme coordinator at the centre. Emily said the children adored the retired nurses. Emily started the programme at the Riverside Community Centre five years ago. The “Tiny Readers” programme, for children aged 2 to 4, takes place on Wednesdays, and the “Young Explorers” programme for children aged 5 to 7 takes place on Fridays. The Thompsons said they don’t ask the children to sit still during story time. They understand that young children learn best through play. “I love being with kids. What I enjoy most is watching them use their imagination,” Sarah said. “For example, I asked them why they built a castle with blocks, and they told me the most wonderful stories. Their creativity is amazing.” (　B　)1. In the Thompsons’ opinion, working as nurses was  　　　　.  A. boring B. enjoyable C. tiring D. stressful (　A　)2. What does the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. A very strong feeling of love. B. A very strong feeling of hate. C. A very strong feeling of anger. D. A very strong feeling of sadness. (　B　)3. What do we know about the “Tiny Readers” programme? A. It is for children under two years old. B. It has been running for five years. C. It takes place on Fridays. D. It was the Thompsons’ idea. (　B　)4. What did Sarah enjoy most at the community centre? A. Reading stories to children. B. Watching children use their imagination. C. Answering children’s questions. D. Playing games with children. (　B　)5. Which word best describes the Thompsons? A. Strict. B. Caring. C. Funny. D. Quiet. B Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors(继承人) of the West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique(炒茶技艺). He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years. Longjing tea leaves are famous for their colour, taste and shape. “You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed(去除),” Fan said. “If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter.” This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture.  These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. “It’s easier, but the quality is not as good,” Fan said. “Machine-made tea floats(漂浮) longer in water and tastes bitter.” Fan is now teaching some young men. His son is one of them. “It’s a tradition. We need to pass it down,” he said. (　D　)6. What will happen to the tea if the leaves have too much water? A. They will go bad quickly. B. They will break into pieces. C. They will lose their fresh taste. D. They will have a bitter taste. (　B　)7. What does the underlined part “This traditional technique” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Picking tea leaves. B. Roasting tea leaves by hand. C. Drinking tea in a traditional way. D. Growing tea plants on the mountains. (　A　)8. What does Fan think of making tea by machine? A. It is easier than by hand. B. It has a long history in China. C. It makes tea taste better and better. D. It becomes an important part of tea culture. (　B　)9. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Fan will open his own school. B. Fan’s son is learning the technique. C. Fan’s son studies tea culture by himself. D. Fan is making this technique very popular. (　D　)10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Longjing tea roasting: A forty-year story B. Tea culture: From Ming and Qing dynasties C. Machine-made tea: Floating longer, tasting bitter D. Making tea by hand: A tradition to pass down 第二节　阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(每小题1分,共5分) We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? 11.  　D　  What are the hopes of teenagers? We received several different answers to the question: what would you like to do after you finish your education? It seems that some students would like to start work as soon as they can so that they can give their parents better lives. 12.  　F　 Although money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they like. According to the survey, the most popular job choice is computer programming.  13.  　E　 Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to make an effort to achieve dreams. Quite a few dreamed of becoming famous sports people or singers. One student said she would love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. 14.  　A　 Three students said they would like to be able to fly!  In conclusion, it was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. 15.  　B　 On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on to your dreams. One day they may just be realized.  A. And then there are dreams that are impossible. B. On the one hand, most hope to get a good education and find a good job. C. However, some teenagers have different ideas. D. Here is a survey about hopes and dreams in which thousands of students across China took part. E. What are the dreams of teenagers? F. Other students hope to go on studying after they finish school. 四、 用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分) 1. As a teacher, you need to have rich  　imagination　(imagine) to make your classes interesting.  2. Her  　kindness　(kind) to the patients makes her a popular nurse.  3. He lost his job because he was too  　careless　(care) in his work.  4. If you keep practising, you are  　likely　(like) to become a good doctor.  5. Many experts  　have pointed　(point) out the importance of patience for social workers recently.  五、 根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. 她不仅数学好,英语也好,所以她经常帮助同学。 She is good at Maths  　as well as　 English, so she often helps her classmates.  2. David性格外向,能够与他人很好地共事。 David is outgoing and can  　work well with others　.  3. 成功人士有许多共同的品质,包括优秀的沟通技能与从失败中学习的能力。 Successful people  　share many qualities　, including good communication skills and the ability to learn from failure.  4. 踢足球影响了我的性格,教会我永不言弃。 Playing football  　has influenced my personality　 and taught me never to give up.  5. 他们正在考虑让我担任经理职位。(consider sb. for sth.) They’re considering me for the manager position. 六、 短文填空。(每空1分,共20分) 第一节　阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Annelise Hardin is a dentist. She was drawn to dentistry by its free time and the chance to work with her hands. She 1.  　has worked　(work) as a dentist for more than 15 years. Here are some things that she shares.  Dentists spend plenty 2.  　of　 time in school. They have four years of college and three or four years of dental school. That is to say that they are supposed 3.  　to receive　(receive) at least seven years of education.  Being a dentist is tiring. They often lean over(俯身) to work on 4.  　people’s　(people) teeth. In dental school, they learn the proper way to sit and work so that they won’t hurt 5.  　themselves　(they).  Dentists must pay attention to details because they work on small teeth. “As 6.  　a　 doctor, you can’t be too careful,” Doctor Hardin said. “Carelessness will be a disaster not only for ourselves but also for 7.  　patients　(patient).”  Many children feel worried about going to the dentist, 8.  　so　 the dentists need to be patient. They also need to teach the children how to wash and clean their teeth 9.  　properly　(proper). A dentist’s job is first to prevent diseases, and then to treat them.  If you want to become a dentist, the best thing to do is to shadow a dentist. You can ask your dentist if you can spend a day 10.  　watching　(watch) him work. This can help you decide if you are right for the job!  第二节　用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文完整通顺。 straight　over　consider　sad　on one’s way able　final　dig　pay attention to　achieve In 1959, a woman named Falguni Devi fell from a mountain in Gehlaur Village, India. She was 1.  　on her way　 to taking something to eat or drink to her husband, Dashrath Manjhi, who was working outside the village. She had to walk on a narrow, rocky path to reach there. That 2.  　was considered　 as the leading cause of the accident. However, the doctor was 3.  　over　 30 miles away, which made Devi fail to get quick help. In the end, she died. Manjhi thought 4.  　sadly　, “My wife’s death could have been prevented if there had been a 5.  　straight　 path through the mountain.” He decided to do something to stop such a tragedy(悲剧) from happening to others. Manjhi set out to shorten the distance(距离) between his village and the closest hospital by 6.  　digging　 through the mountain to make a path. When he started doing that in 1960, people doubted his 7.  　ability　 and thought he was crazy. But he didn’t 8.  　pay attention to　 what they said. It took Manjhi 22 years to make a path which was 360 feet long, 25 feet deep, and 30 feet wide.  Because of his 9.  　achievements/achievement　, he was called “Mountain Man”. He greatly improved the quality of life for people in his village. After he died in 2007, the local government 10.  　finally　 built a road over the path that Manjhi had made. He was given a state funeral(葬礼) and his face was put on a stamp in 2016.  七、 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面短文,回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。 Arsh Pal started painting when he was very young. At age 8, he began selling his artworks to raise money for charity. Now 16, Arsh is still going strong! Q: How did you get started? A: The first painting I sold was to my piano teacher for ten dollars. After that, I reached out to my principal about my goal of raising money by selling my paintings. She offered to have a display of my artworks in the school during parent-teacher conferences. A lot of my paintings were bought by parents and teachers. Q: How did your project grow? A: I started getting different chances to display my art at restaurants and art galleries. I also displayed it on social media sites under the name Art by Arsh. In all, I have donated over $23,000 to different charities, such as St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Compass to Care, Make-A-Wish Foundation, and Easterseals. Q: How do you decide what to paint? A: I like painting landscapes. When my family goes on vacations, we take pictures, and usually I end up painting those pictures. Sometimes, I get orders from people. They tell me what to paint—what size, what colours—and then I paint it and send it to them. Q: What have you learned through sharing your art? A: No matter how old you are, you can do something to change the world and bring good to the community. Whenever I pick up a paintbrush, I say to myself, “I know this painting is going to help someone.” That encourages me to keep painting. 1. How old was Arsh when he started selling his paintings? He was eight years old. 2. Where was Arsh’s art first displayed publicly? In his school. 3. What name does Arsh use to share his art on social media? Art by Arsh. 4. When people order a painting from Arsh, what details do they usually tell him? What to paint, the size and colours. 5. In your opinion, what kind of person is Arsh? Kind./Creative./Helpful.(言之有理即可) 八、 书面表达。(共10分) 在兴化创建全国文明城市之际,学校拟表彰一批“最美学生”。假设你叫汤姆,你们班要推荐一名“最美学生”,你想推荐萨姆。请根据表格内容,写一封100词左右的推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Sam Personalities Confident be not afraid of ... Hard-working high standards ... Well-organized ... Helpful like to help others by using colours, for example ... ... ... Dear Mr Wang, I’m writing to recommend Sam as the most beautiful student. I think he has many strong qualities for the award. Sam is very confident. He is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people. He is hard-working. He always works hard to high standards. Sam is also well-organized. He never forgets the things he needs to do. He is very helpful too. He will help us with our lessons if we are absent from school. He likes to help other students by using colours. For example, when people feel sad, he advises them to wear orange because the colour can cheer them up. Moreover, Sam is very modest, and he never shows off. I think Sam is the most suitable person to be the most beautiful student. I hope that you agree with me. Yours sincerely, Tom 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $