Unit 4 Meeting the Muse A卷·基础达标卷-【金卷1号】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册单元检测AB卷（外研版）

Unit 4 Meeting the muse A卷·基础达标卷 (时间：45分钟满分：60分) 第一部分基础知识运用 第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 圜 1.Mary used to imagine herself as a p when she was a child. 2.Today's work is quite a c to what you did yesterday. 3.He was one of the most creative and i engineers of his generation. 如 4.To learn more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese f as an elective course. 5.As the q goes,“Practice makes perfect..” 制 6.The higher we climbed,the more (令人钦佩的)the scenery we saw. 7.This film is the first British (动画片)sold to an American network. 8.Don't open the door while the train is in (运动). 9.Interestingly,this (isn't evident in baseball,where additional individual talent keeps improving the team's performance. 10.The truck rolled up the lane and stopped near the (铁丝)fence surrounding 新 the house. 郑 第二节单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.This story has been passed from generation to generation. 2.The club is supported by a combine)of people from all social classes 高 3.Her sharp,aggressive tone set motion the events that led to her downfall. 4.There are (vary)plants in the garden. 阳 5.The Siberian Tiger is the largest feline in the world and is known the king of 翻 the forest. 6.Her wish was (become)an artist. 7.The most important thing is (put)theory into practice. 8.Their job is (build)houses for the poor for free. 9.All that I did all morning was (prepare)the meal. 10.The speech was so (inspire)that they were all (excite). 第三节选择框中合适的短语完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 45 light up;rather than;be labelled as;queue up;be known for;bring out;be tired from;be unfamiliar with;turn to,on display 1.Every day I have to at the bus stop to go to work. 2.If you have any difficulty,you can my friends in the club. 3.He a notebook and pen from his pocket and began to write. 4.They their long journey,so they went to bed early. 5.There are a great number of cultural relics in the Forbidden City. 6.A few main streets with electricity last night. 7.Suzhou its beautiful gardens,which attracts a large number of tourists. 8.1 the place and the people here,for I am a stranger. 9.He speaks English so well that he a native speaker. 10.There was a new effort to build wealth from the bottom up, from the top down. 第四节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1.父亲是老师的那个男孩是我的新同学。 The boy is a new classmate of mine. 2.她认为这个节目会给她一个学习的机会。 She thought that the programme would 3.摇滚仍然是最著名的流行音乐形式。 Rock is still of popular music. 4.我仍然记得我上大学的那段时光。 I still remember I was in college. 5.你必须远离它以便脱离危险。 You have to go far away from it get out of danger. 第二部分阅读理解 第一节（共4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分） In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited.About five minutes later,the bus they wanted came along.They were just going to get on when 46 suddenly there was a loud noise behind them.People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way.Someone shouted at them.The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about.The three foreigners seemed all at sea and looked embarrassed.No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus. Learning the language of a country isn't enough.If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country.You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own.A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table.The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself.Also in India,you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree.But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement.Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty. 1.The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way,because the gentlemen A.were foreigners B.didn't have tickets C.made a loud noise D.didn't line up for the bus 2.According to the article,if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country,you should A.learn the language of the country B.understand the manners and customs of the country C.have enough time and money D.make friends with the people there 3.What does the underlined phrase "at sea"probably mean? A.Tired. B.Disappointed. C.Pleased. D.Confused. 4.In India it is considered impolite to A.use the right hand for passing food at table B.pass food with the left hand C.eat food with your hands D.help yourself at table 47 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Every day,in hundreds of ordinary situations,actions speak far louder than words.We talk with our mouth,but we communicate with our facial expressions,our tone of voice and our whole body. 1 When we can read what others are saying unconsciously,we can deal with things at work and at home before they become problems. By understanding how to use body language,you can communicate more effectively. Here is how: 2 Throughout the day,notice details about the way you speak,gesture and move.When standing,keep your shoulders straight,your body open and your weight balanced on both feet. Work on your handshake.3 The handshake most likely to show confidence is firm and dry,with strength but not too much pressure. Use eye contact.Eye contact is very important in forming an impression of someone. You should have the ability to keep direct eye contact if you want to be taken seriously.But some people feel uncomfortable when it is too strong.4 Be yourself.Non-verbal messages come from deep inside you,from your own sense of self-respect.If you are comfortable with yourself,it shows.5 They always give others a deep impression. A.Use hand gestures carefully. B.Pay attention to your body talk. C.A mirror can be useful to examine facial expressions. D.People who know who they are have a relaxed way of talking and moving. E.In the business world,the handshake shows important messages about power. F.Understanding body language is one of the most useful skills you can develop. G.To avoid this problem,change your focus so that you look at somewhere between the eyes and the chin. 4849.C[根据下文的“without noise'”可知此处应 表示“安静的”，故选C。] 50.C[通过句中的“you finish something”和 “the other students are still working”相比 较可知，你完成得早，故选C。] 51.C[这里指让新旧知识相连，下一段的 connections是提示，故选C。] 52.D[此处表示“如果你再需要的时候”，故 选D。] 53.A[但是你不知道它是如何工作的，故 选A。] 54.D[既然有疑问，就可以把问题(questions)写 下来，故选D。后面的answers也是提示。] 55.A[此处指下一次你遇到同样的问题时，故 选A。] 第二节 语篇解读：水资源对人而言是十分重要的，人们用 水浇灌、洗衣做饭，甚至娱乐。我们应该保持水资 源的清洁。 56.on[考查介词。on rivers表示“在河畔”。] 57.flowing[考查非谓语动词。有谓语has,此 时动词要用非谓语形式，与one river之间是 逻辑上的主动关系，用flowing。] 58.have used[考查动词的时态。有史以来， 人们就已经在交通方面使用水了，用have used。] 59.longest[考查形容词最高级。the Mississipi(密西西比河)是美国最长的河。] 60.Besides[考查介词。除了把水用于交通， 我们还用水浇灌、娱乐等，用besides。] 6l.who[考查关系词。先行词是people,用 who引导从句。] 62.problems[考查名词复数。problem为可 数名词，且空前又无单数意义的限定词，故 用复数形式problems。] 63.polluted[考查被动语态。主语与动词之 间是被动关系，用polluted。] 64.to know[考查非谓语动词。come常后接 know,realize,see等动词的不定式形式。] 65.f[考查连词。如果他们想享受自然资源 带来的好处，那么人类就应该保持河流的 清洁。] 第四部分 第一节 参考范文： Yu Dan,a famous professor in Beijing Normal University,has already given millions of Chinese lots of wonderful lectures on CCTV. 10 In this special way she introduces traditional Chinese literature to popularize it.She is so humorous that many people admire her and become her fans. Influenced by her father,she began to enjoy Chinese literature when she was a child. Now as a teacher,not only does she have rich teaching experience to instruct all her students, but also she has published many books.She is considered to be an excellent teacher,a great lecturer and a successful writer. 参考范文： Paragraph 1: I had to admit that my disappointment was growing steadily.I was wondering whether I could get a gift when my younger son ran to me,who was really kind enough to save my face.He asked me to admire his gift which he deeply believed was carefully chosen by Santa Claus.He said happily that he would share some of the gifts of his with me.I thanked him from the bottom of my heart,still feeling disappointed. Paragraph 2: Suddenly my wife walked up to me.It seemed that she had guessed how I felt.She asked me to look at the Christmas tree which was decorated with so many boxes.I think she was showing off her efforts on the decoration but she took off a small box and passed it to me,smiling and saying it was for me.I opened it and saw a letter which read "We will never forget you.Merry Christmas！”Under the letter was a watch which was clicking with delight.I was moved to tears. Unit 4 Meeting the muse A卷 第一部分基础知识运用 第一节 1.princess 2.contrast 3.innovative 4.folk 5.quote 6.awe-inspiring 7.animation 8.motion 9.trend 10.wire 第二节 1.down 2.combination 3.in 4.various 5.as 6.to become 7.to put 8.building 9.prepare 10.inspiring;excited 第三节 1.queue up 2.turn to 3.brought out 4.were tired from 5.on display 6.were lit up 7.is known for 8.am unfamiliar with 9.is labelled as 10.rather than 第四节 1.whose father is a teacher 2.give her a chance to learn 3.the best-known form 4.the time when 5.so as to/in order to 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 语篇解读：文章以一个小故事作为开头，向我们 介绍了英国人的乘车习惯，并进一步向我们介 绍了不同国家肢体语言的内涵。 1.D[细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知， 英国人因为这三位外国人没有排队而将他们 推到一边。] 2.B[细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知，当 我们到国外旅行时，应该对当地的风俗习惯 有所了解。] 3.D[词义猜测题。根据画线短语后的一句话 可知，这三位外国人对英国的风俗并不知情， 由此可知，当他们面对英国人当时的反应时 会感到迷惑。] 4.B[细节理解题。由第二段第四句可知，在 印度用左手递食物被认为是不礼貌的。] 第二节 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 了几种利用好肢体语言的方式，包括握手、眼神 交流以及做好自己等。 1.F[空后一句提到“当我们能读懂别人下意 识中说的内容，我们就可以提前解决许多工 作和家庭中的问题”，是理解别人肢体语言的 好处。F项“理解肢体语言是人们能掌握的 最有用的技能之一”是本段主题句。] 2.B[B项中的body talk能包含下面两句中 所提到的说话方式、手势、动作和站姿。故B 项为本段主题句。] 3.E[本空起到承上启下的作用。根据关键词 handshake可定位E项。] 4.G[设空处上一句提出了问题：当目光十分强 烈时有的人会感到不舒服。此处应该提出解决 这个问题的办法。根据G项中的关键信息t0 avoid this problem,focus,look at between the eyes and the chin可知G项符合语境。] 10 5.D[根据本段第一句可知本段主题为“做自 己”。第二句中的your own sense of self- respect和第三句中的comfortable with yourself与D项中的know who they are相呼 应。故D项符合语境。] Unit 4 Meeting the muse B卷 第二部分阅读 第一节 Y 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 了三款在日常生活中很实用的手机软件。 21.D[细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句 可知，Habitica是一款培养用户好习惯的 软件，该软件有自己的角色和得分，很有 趣，还可以让你的朋友和家人受益。故D 项正确。] 22.C[细节理解题。根据第三段尾句中的 “the ability to see your progress·..some advice on techniques for giving up smoking" 可知，在这款软件中，用户可得到一些关于 戒烟技巧的建议。故C项正确。] 23.B[推理判断题。文章主要介绍了三款在 日常生活中很实用的手机软件，包括好习惯 养成软件、戒烟软件和健康与健身软件，故B 项正确。] B 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。一位足球运动 员和一位患有自闭症的孩子一起吃饭，这让这 个孩子的母亲很感动。 24.A[细节理解题。根据第一段的“.·B0 has autism(自闭症)and often eats by himself”可知，Bo经常一个人吃饭，这让其 母亲很担心。] 25.B[细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 "Travis Rudolph is being celebrated nationwide for his action off the field after he joined a boy who was at lunch.”可知，公众对Rudolph的做 法很赞赏。] 26.B[推理判断题。根据第四段第一句 "Rudolph said Bo was welcoming and easy to talk with.”可知，Bo其实很愿意和别人交流。] 27.C[词义猜测题。根据句中的“Though the act may have been simple..”以及上文内 容可知，虽然这种行为很简单，但是Paske 心里充满了感激。]