Unit 1 Laugh out Loud! B卷·能力提升卷-【金卷1号】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册单元检测AB卷（外研版）

Unit1 Laugh out loud！ B卷 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 了五本有关改变历史的世界伟人的传记，书的 作者是掌握这一伟人的第一手资料者。文章具 体介绍了作者姓名、出版时间、书的内容等。 21.C[细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知， 在摩尔出版他的第一本传记之前，已经有很 多关于撒切尔夫人的书了；其他四本书的介 绍中都没有提及曾经有专门介绍该政治家 的书出版。故C项正确。] 22.D[细节理解题。根据第四段第一句 "Jenkins writes as a politician as well as a historian..”可知，詹金斯是一位政治家， 也是一位历史学家。故D项正确。] 23.B[写作意图题。阅读全文可知，本文主要 介绍了五本有关改变历史的世界伟人的传 记，书的作者是掌握这一伟人的第一手资料 者，文章具体介绍了作者姓名、出版时间、书 的内容等。据此可知，本文旨在推荐一些关 于政治领导人的书籍，故B项正确。] B 语篇解读：本文是一篇人物传记。文章讲述了美国 影视演员瑞茜·威瑟斯彭(Reese Witherspoon) 的一些事迹。 24.D[推理判断题。根据第四段中的 “Following high school graduation·. However,her plans were shortly stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major motion pictures..”可知，Reese因为要 主演两部电影，所以放弃了继续求学，由此 可推知，由于无法兼顾学业和演艺事业，她 放弃了学业，故答案为D。] 25.B[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Her breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blonde ..one of the top female stars in Hollywood.”可知，Reese 突破性的角色就是《律政俏佳人》中的Elle Woods,在票房方面，这部喜剧片取得了巨 大的成功，并使Reese成为好莱坞最顶尖的 女明星之一，故答案为B。] 9 26.B[观点态度题。根据文章内容可知，作者 在介绍Reese演艺事业的发展时，采用的都 是正面的描述，再根据最后一段中对Reese 积极参与一些旨在帮助儿童和妇女的公益 组织的描述可推知，作者对Reese持赞赏的 态度，故答案为B。] 27.C[写作手法题。文章开头从Reese的出 生说起，随后讲述了她的童年、成年后的作 品以及参加的其他活动，由此可知，文章是 按照时间顺序来写的，故答案为C。] C 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 了爱尔兰的Achill岛消失的海滩时隔三十多年 再次出现的事件。 28.C[细节理解题。根据第一段中的 "However,since April in 2017,the small island of just2,700 residents(居民)has gained worldwide fame thanks to the magical return of a beach that was washed away over three decades ago..”可知，消失了三十多年的海滩 的回归使得Achill岛引起了全世界的 关注。] 29.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The area's tourism industry slowly declined,and the handful of beachside hotels,pubs,and restaurants gradually closed as well.”可知， 随着海滩的消失，在过去三十多年里 Dooagh地区的旅游业逐渐衰落。] 30.C[词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的 "ten-day tide blanketed the barren 300- meter long rock beach with hundreds of tons of soft golden sand”可知，由于潮水的力量， 300米长的岩石海滩被松软的金沙覆盖了。 画线词修饰岩石海滩，结合文章内容可知， 海滩消失之后，三十多年来岩石海滩表面什 么都没有，所以画线词与bare同义，意为“空 的，荒芜的”] 31.D[推理判断题。根据第四段中的“He instead recommends visitors enjoy the soft sand and leave the swimming to the dolphins that frequent the area.”可知，Sean Molloy 建议游客享受松软的沙子，把游泳让给 海豚，即他建议游客不要在海滩附近 游泳。] D 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 Alaa Al Aswany是全球最畅销的作家，他白天 是开罗的牙医，晚上是一位作家。他将诊所当 作与现实世界建立联系的窗户。 32.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“His father was also a novelist ..said Aswany" 可推知Aswany的父亲激起了Aswany对文 学的兴趣。故选A。] 33.C[细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句 "Word spread quickly,people talked about it.It was made into a hit film and a TV serial,and has since been translated into 27 languages..”可知小说《雅库边楼》首先是通 过引起了公众的关注而出名的。故选C。] 34.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The clinic is my window.I open it to see what is happening in the street..”可知诊所是 Aswany的窗口，Aswany通过诊所与现实生 活建立了联系。故选D。] 35.B[推理判断题。根据最后一段内容，尽管 Aswany已经很出名，但是他还是坚持一周 两天在诊所里工作，来让自己和现实世界建 立起联系，由此可以看出Aswany是一个非 常勤奋的人。故选B。] 第二节 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一 些帮助孩子完成作业的建议。 36.G[上文已经提到“plenty of sleep,healthy food and some school supplies are necessary",F 文又给出一些帮助孩子做作业的建议。G项 中的“what else do children need”顺应上下文逻 辑关系，故G项符合语境。] 37.E[由小标题“Keep it ordered.”及下文中的信 息“For example..or they might stick to an old-fashioned pen and a paper planner.”可 推断，此处仍需要与“帮助孩子变得有条理” 相关联，E项中的“an organized system”与 该段第一句中的“Organization”对应，故E 项符合语境。] 38.D[空后的“Teach them to break larger projects down into smaller pieces.”和 “Another solution is...and projects.”是 两条建议，由此可推测空处提出了相应的问 9 题且与“larger projects”有关，故D项“很多 孩子有大的作业要交时都会变得焦虑不安” 符合语境。] 39.B[根据该部分中的“postponing unpleasant work and deliberately looking for distraction(使人分心的事)”“if they wait longer'”可推知，本段主要是关于孩子 拖延写作业的问题，因此B项“避免拖延任 务”可作为本段的小标题。] 40.F[本段介绍了可以从网络上获得的帮助， 提到了“Not only will your children be better prepared for class the next day,but they'll also learn'”,F项中的“you can also find ideas”承接 上文内容，且F项中的“From them”与该段首 句中的“online references and homework resources'”相呼应。] 第三部分语言运用 第一节 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。一位油漆工在 给船刷油漆时顺便将船上的一个洞补了起来， 为此收到了船主的一大笔酬金，因为他的小小 的善举挽救了船主孩子们的生命。 41.B[根据空格所在的句子可知，他带了油漆 和刷子(brush),开始按照船主的要求把船 漆成鲜红色。] 42.C[根据该句中的“there was a hole in the boat”可知，当他在刷油漆时，发现(find)船 上有一个洞。] 43.D[根据该句中的“When he finished painting”并结合常识可知，当他结束了油漆 工作之后，收到了钱(money)便离开了。] 44.C[根据上文可知，在刷油漆时，他发现船 上有一个洞，便将洞修补好了；结合该句中 的“with a nice check”以及下文的内容可推 知，为了感谢这位油漆工，船主过来给他赠 送(present)了一张支票。] 45.D[根据上文可知，船主过来给他赠送了一 张支票，远高于他刷油漆应得的报酬；结合 常识可推知，这让油漆工感到很惊讶 (surprised)。] 46.C[根据下文“It's for having repaired the hole in the boat”并结合该句中的“But this is not for the paint”可知，这张支票不是针对 油漆工作(job)的。] 47.B[根据下文中的“something so unimportant” 可知，油漆工认为这只是小的(small)事情。] 48.D[根据下文可知，船主向他解释送支票给 他的原因；结合该句可推知，船主认为他不 理解(understand)自己此举的原因。] 49.C[根据上文可知，油漆工给船刷油漆时，他 无意间发现了船上的洞：结合该句可知，船主 让他漆船时，忘记(forget)提醒他这个洞了。] 50.B[根据该句并结合常识可知，空处与 “took the boat'”为顺承关系，表示船上的油 漆干了之后，孩子们乘船进行了捕鱼之旅 (went on a fishing trip). 5l.B[根据上文内容以及该句中的“because I remembered that the boat had a hole”可知， 当孩子们出发捕鱼后，船主才想起船上有一 个洞。据此可推知，此处表示船主非常绝望 (desperate)。] 52.D[根据该句中的“and joy when I saw them returning from fishing”,并结合常识可 知，当船主看到孩子们回来时，他非常欣慰 (relief)、高兴。] 53.C[根据该句可知，随后船主检查 (examine)了船，发现油漆工已经将洞修补 好了。] 54.A[根据上文可知，油漆工将船上的洞修补 好，避免了船主的孩子们出海捕鱼时发生意 外；结合该句可知，油漆工的行为救了(save) 孩子们的命。] 55.B[根据上文可知，油漆工在给船刷油漆时 发现了船上的洞，并将洞修补好，挽救了孩 子们的生命；结合该句可知，无论是谁，无论 何时，无论如何，只要看到“漏洞”，就应该仔 细地(carefully)将它们修补好。」 第二节 语篇解读：文章讲述了二十世纪英国著名喜剧 演员威廉姆斯对艺术近乎苛刻的追求。 56.is considered[分析句子结构可知空格处 作谓语，主语是kenneth Williams,和所填词 consider之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态， be considered..·是固定结构，译为“被认为 是…”。本句是对人物的评价，所以使用 一般现在时的被动语态，即is considered。] 57.performer[冠词a修饰名词，所以填perform 的名词形式，其名词形式有两个，一个是 9 performance,另一个是performer,根据句意可 知他被定义为一个表演家，所以填performer。] 58.But[上句说声音决定了他对角色的要求， 本句说即使他选择了声音之后，他也没有一 直用这种声音，前后句之间是转折关系，并 且空格后没有逗号，所以填But。] 59.a[空格后的performance意为“表演”，是 可数名词，所以要用a修饰，表示泛指，指 “一次单独表演”。] 60.greater[根据句意“在一次单独表演中间， 他有时会改变音调或者语速来达到更好的 喜剧效果”可知，空格处应使用比较级，即 greater。] 61l.ignored[根据本句中and前面的时态可 知，这里在描述过去的事情，所以这里要继 续使用一般过去时，所填词和主语he之间 是主动关系，所以用主动语态，即ignored。] 62.to work[refuse to do sth.是固定搭配，意 为“拒绝做某事”] 63.arguing[分析句子结构可知空格处作伴随 状语，所填词与主句主语he之间存在主动 关系，所以填现在分词arguing。] 64.where[先行词是scene,为抽象名词，意为 “场景”。所填词引导定语从句，在从句中作 地，点状语，所以填where。] 65.his[one'sown是固定搭配，意为“某人自 己的”。主语是he,所以填his。] 第四部分写作 第一节 参考范文： Zhang Heng,a great astronomer and inventor, lived from AD 78 to 139.During his life,he made many important inventions,including the famous seismograph.He made great contributions to the progress of science and human society. Zhang Heng was interested in everything around him and loved to think.It was not always easy to make other people believe new theories.When Zhang Heng first introduced his seismograph,people laughed at him.However, he didn't give up.Instead,he believed in what he did even when others did not.This is what we should learn from him. 第二节 参考范文： Paragraph 1: Miss Parson rushed us into her house."It's cold out here,"she said.My sister's face was shining from the rain and Miss Parson dried her cheeks.“Thank you,”Kate said..“Trick or treat??” “Oh,right！Treats,”said Miss Parson in surprise.Then she disappeared for a moment and came back with a big smile on her face. “Open those bags wide,”she said..She dropped two boxes of tea into our bags."Winter is just around the corner,”she said.“A cup of hot tea will keep you warm.” “Thank you,”we both said.“Happy Halloween!"" Paragraph 2: The next morning,a hot and sweet discussion about Miss Parson and Halloween spread among us kids.We told Mom about how Miss Parson had forgotten Halloween and about what she had given to us and the other kids."It sounds as if nobody was very upset,even though she forgot Halloween,”said Mom.“No,we were happy,”I said.“Although she didn't give us candy,it was kind of fun for us all to get something different for a change.I hope it will become a Halloween tradition to give out unusual treats.” Unit 2 Onwards and upwards A卷 第一部分基础知识运用 第一节 1.worthwhile 2.classics 3.criticism 4.enthusiastic 5.rarely 6.delighted 7.pace 8.manuscript 9.outcome 10.rejection 第二节 1.enthusiastic 2.gentleness 3.delightful 4.appreciative 5.election 6.blessing 7.embarrassed 8.particularly 9.is being applied 10.response 第三节 1.have in common 2.give up 3.go wrong 4.turn down 5.am delighted to 6.dreams of 7.was regarded as 8.working on 9.were aware of 10.pick up 第四节 1.made a response to 2.dreamed of becoming a teacher 3.agree to work together 4.Delighted to see me 5.we rarely notice them 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 世界首富杰夫·贝佐斯及他送人去太空的梦 想，他希望能开发一种便宜的方式在太空和地 球之间旅行并鼓励未来梦想家帮助人类和拯救 地球的故事。 1.B[段落大意题。第一段主要讲杰夫·贝佐 斯自从观看了1969年7月20日美国宇航员 登上月球表面的黑白录像起，月球就成为他 太空梦想的中心。这也是他太空梦想的开 始，故选B。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Bezos thinks humans will be living in orbital space settlements ..Space taxis would make it easy for humans to travel between settlements.”贝 佐斯认为，人类将生活在轨道空间定居点，这 与国际空间站相似，除了空间大，每座都能容 纳数百万人。太空计程车将使人类更容易在 定居点之间旅行。可知贝佐斯认为生活在轨 道空间定居点更方便，故选D。」] 3.C[细节理解题。根据第四段可知。贝佐斯 公司已经解决这个成本问题，使用蓝色起源 公司的可重复使用的New Shepard rocket可 以消除最大的成本。故选C。] 4.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知 其目的是为了鼓励未来的太空梦想家。故 选D。] 第二节 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。作者认为在教 育领域虽然人工智能不能完全取代老师，但是 能帮助老师们提升教学效果。本文从课内课外 两方面举例说明了人工智能的优势。Unit1 Laugh out loud！ B卷·能力提升卷 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力(30分)略 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 如 Leaders shape history and here is a selection of the most remarkable views into these public figures plus first-hand accounts by those with access to them. Margaret Thatcher by Charles Moore (2013) Before Moore published the first volume of his biography,there had already been a 金邮 mountain of books on Thatcher.Moore's account is different.He shows that far from being fearless,she could often be fearful without cause.The final volume will include her fall from power. Harold Wilson by Ben Pimlott (1992) Harold Wilson had become a ghostly figure when this book was published in 1992.The absence heightened a sense of mystery.Who was he?How to explain his seemingly contradictory characteristics?Pimlott solves some of the mysteries;the book is detailed 邻 until Wilson's final phase as prime minister in 1974. Churchill by Roy Jenkins (2001) Jenkins writes as a politician as well as a historian,analyzing Churchill's historic moves from the opinions of one who had also spoken in the Commons.Jenkins had resigned from high positions in battles over policy,and as one that changed parties,though not as 招 frequently as Churchill did. 阳 Roy Jenkins by John Campbell (2014) Campbell calmly narrates many political and personal dramas,including Jenkins 湘 intense relationship with Anthony Crosland when they were both students at Oxford. Campbell also addresses Jenkins'various affairs with women.Like Jenkins'political heroes,he led many lives.Campbell is sharp in describing each of them. Diaries,Volumes One to Six by Alastair Campbell (2017) Love or hate him,Campbell remains the master of the inside story,not just because of his unusual ideas on the relationship between Tony Blair and Gordon Brown.This is an 蕾 incredibly detailed book on what it's like to live inside No.10:the cruel space of events; and the constant conflict with the media. 5 21.Which of the following leaders has the largest number of books written about him/her? A.Harold Wilson. B.Churchill. C.Margaret Thatcher. D.Tony Blair. 22.Which writer was once a politician? A.Ben Pimlott. B.Charles Moore. C.John Campbell. D.Roy Jenkins. 23.What's the author's purpose of writing the passage? A.To introduce some histories on elections. B.To recommend some books on leaders. C.To tell some mysteries about historians. D.To think highly of some famous leaders. B Reese Witherspoon was born on March 22,1976 in New Orleans,Louisiana.She is the second child of the family.Reese spent the first four years of her life in Wiesbaden, Germany,where her father John Witherspoon served in the US Army Reserves.Shortly after,John moved the family back to the United States,settling in Nashville,Tennessee. Reese was introduced to the entertainment industry at a very early age.At age 7,she began modeling.This led to appearances on several local television commercials.At age 11, she was placed first in a Ten-State Talent Fair. In 1990,she landed her first major acting role in The Man in the Moon(1991).Her role as a 14-year-old tomboy earned her good reviews.Roles in bigger films such as Jack the Bear(1993)and A Far Off Place(1993)followed shortly after. Following high school graduation in 1994,Reese decided to have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanford University where she would major in English literature. However,her plans were shortly stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major motion pictures.Although neither film was a huge box-office success,they did help to make Reese a rising star in Hollywood and open the door for bigger and better film roles. Her breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blonde.In box office terms,the movie was a great success and made Reese one of the top female stars in Hollywood.In the year 2014,she produced both Gone Girl and Wild,for which she got nominated (for a best actress Oscar again for her role. Reese is actively involved in children's and women's advocacy organizations.She is a long-time supporter of Save the Children,an organization that helps provide children around the world with education,health care and emergency aid. 24.Why did Reese stop her studies at Stanford University? A.Because she starred in two successful films. B.Because she was more famous in Hollywood. C.Because she didn't want to get higher education. D.Because she couldn't balance studies and acting. 一6 25.Which film made Reese most famous? A.The Man in the Moon. B.Legally Blonde. C.A Far Off Place. D.Jack the Bear. 26.What is the author's attitude toward Reese? A.Caring. B.Admiring. C.Critical. D.Defensive. 27.How does the passage develop? A.Giving examples. B.Using figures. C.Following the order of time. D.Making comparison. Ireland's Achill Island has always been a popular European tourist destination. However,since April in 2017,the small island of just 2,700 residents (has gained worldwide fame thanks to the magical return of a beach that was washed away over three decades ago. The chain of events began in 1984 when residents of Dooagh,one of the settlements on the island,awoke to a surprising sight:their beautiful sandy beach had been washed away by strong Atlantic storms.There were only rocks and rock pools left.For about 34 years, only small amounts of sand returned to the once unspoiled shores.The area's tourism industry slowly declined,and the handful of beachside hotels,pubs,and restaurants gradually closed as well. Then around Easter in 2017,something magical happened-an unusual ten-day tide blanketed the barren 300-meter long rock beach with hundreds of tons of soft golden sand. Scientists suspect that the sand had been gathering offshore for months and was transported to the beach by the high winds and powerful waves. The locals are delighted to have their beach back,especially as it is attracting thousands of visitors wishing to witness the power of nature,with their own eyes. However,Sean Molloy,manager at Achill Tourism,cautions against going into the cold waters just yet,saying,"Because of the sand coming in,we don't know how safe the beach is now because currents（水流)could be changed and it'll take a little bit of time.”He instead recommends visitors enjoy the soft sand and leave the swimming to the dolphins that frequent the area. Interestingly,this is not the first time Dooagh Beach has pulled a disappearing and reappearing act.It disappeared in the 1890s,for over 30 years,before returning in 1927. However,the locals are optimistic that this time around,the beautiful sand is here to stay. 28.What has brought Achill Island worldwide attention recently? A.An unusual storm. B.The decrease in the number of residents. C.The return of its beach. D.The building of a new tourist destination. 一7 29.What happened to Dooagh in the past three decades? A.Tourism went down gradually. B.Restaurants developed slowly. C.Storms attacked frequently. D.Rock pools disappeared completely. 30.What does the underlined word "barren"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Noisy. B.Soft. C.Bare. D.Golden. 31.What should tourists avoid according to Sean Molloy? A.Spoiling the shores. B.Getting into the rock pools C.Playing with dolphins. D.Swimming near the beach. D By day a Cairo dentist and by night a novelist,he spent years struggling to get published.Today,Alaa Al Aswany is a best-selling writer across the globe. Aswany was born in Cairo in 1957.His father was also a novelist,who won the state award for literature in 1972."He was my first professor of literature.He told me what to read and what not to read,said Aswany,who had a traditional French education and then went to Chicago to study for his dentistry degree. In 2002,his novel The Yacoubian Building,was quietly accepted by a small, independent publisher in Cairo.Its first edition sold out in four weeks and it was the Arab world's best-seller for five successive years,selling 250,000 copies in a region where print runs seldom go beyond 3,000.Word spread quickly,people talked about it.It was made into a hit film and a TV serial,and has since been translated into 27 languages. Aswany said,"Society is a living organism and you must keep up.That's why I still practise,though for only two days a week.I will never close the clinic ()The clinic is my window.I open it to see what is happening in the street.You can't get disconnected from the street,as a writer;that's a common mistake.You can be too easily welcomed every night by the richest people and the most influential.It is very dangerous because it is that relationship with the street that made you successful in the first place." 32.What role did Aswany's father play in his writing career? A.He aroused his interest in literature. B.He taught him French in college. C.He read him novels as a reward. D.He sent him to Chicago to learn literature. 33.How did the novel The Yacoubian Building firstly become well known? A.By its film adaptation. B.By media advertising. C.By the public concern. D.By its amazing. 34.Why does Aswany still work as a dentist? A.He likes the view in the street. B.He needs to make a living as a dentist. C.He wants to help the poor as a doctor. D.He connects to real life through his clinic. 8 35.Which of the following can best describe Aswany? A.Gegerous. B.Hard-working. C.Outgoing. D.Humorous. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Need a Homework Helper? As a parent,you want your kids to do their best in school.You already know plenty of sleep,healthy food and some school supplies are necessary.36 Here are some tips from educators and professionals for helping your children with it -both at home and on school campus. Keep it ordered. Organization is the key to success,because it can maximize efficiency.37 For example,they could use a scheduling application like Asana or Trello to manage projects with arranged dates,or they might stick to an old-fashioned pen and a paper planner.See what works best for them and go from there. Break projects down. 38 Teach them to break larger projects down into smaller pieces.Often people get frightened by the difficulty of tasks without understanding that the large task is actually just made up of smaller ones.Another solution is to use a project proposal to help keep them organized and on track with homework and projects. 39 One mistake students usually make is postponing unpleasant work and deliberately looking for distraction(使人分心的事).Teach your children that the workload isn't going to get smaller if they wait longer,and,as a result,it will only become larger and seem more difficult to get started. Get help online. There are a growing number of online references and homework resources.Not only will your children be better prepared for class the next day,but they'll also learn a valuable lesson about how to research and find information online.40 A.Focus on homework. B.Avoid delaying tasks. C.Online applications are becoming more and more popular. D.Many children get stressed out when they have big assignments due. E.Have your kids keep ahead of their homework with an organized system. F.From them you can also find ideas for educational activities you can do with your children. G.However,what else do children need to be successful without a professional homework helper? 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a man was asked to paint a boat by the owner of the boat.He brought with him paint and 41 and began to paint the boat bright red,as the owner asked him.While painting,he 42 there was a hole in the boat and decided to repair it.When he finished painting,he received his 43 and left. The next day,the owner of the boat came to the painter and 44 him with a nice check,much higher than the payment for painting,the painter was 45."You've already paid me for painting the boat！”he said. "But this is not for the paint 46.It's for having repaired the hole in the boat." "But it was such a(n)47 service.Certainly it's not worth paying me such a high amount for something so unimportant！” "My dear friend,you do not 48.Now let me tell you what happened.When I asked you to paint the boat,I 49 to mention about the hole.When the boat dried,my kids took the boat and 50 a fishing trip.They did not know that there was a hole in the boat.I was not at home at that time.When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat, I was 51 because I remembered that the boat had a hole.Imagine my 52 and joy when I saw them returning from fishing. "Then,I 53 the boat and found that you had repaired the hole!You see,now, what you did?You 54 my children!I do not have enough money to pay your 'small' good deed. So,no matter who,when or how,just 55 repair all the“leaks”you find. 41.A.chains B.brushes C.beliefs D.pens 42.A.consulted B.reminded C.found D.confirmed 43.A.benefit B.baggage C.key D.money 44.A.admired B.treated C.presented D.comforted 45.A.amused B.excited C.moved D.surprised 46.A.award B.kindness C.job D.skill 47.A.cheap B.small C.valuable D.additional 48.A.scream B.bow C.forgive D.understand 49.A.decided B.hated C.forgot D.remembered 50.A.went through B.went on C.dreamed about D.turned to 51.A.angry B.desperate C.embarrassed D.clumsy 52.A.sorrow B.situation C.patience D.relief 53.A.pulled B.spotted C.examined D.destroyed 54.A.saved B.taught C.instructed D.treasured 55.A.possibly B.carefully C.actually D.finally 10 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kenneth Williams 56. (consider)one of the greatest British comedy actors of the twentieth century.His voice is his outstanding gift;it virtually defined him as a 57. (perform). Williams would often spend weeks deciding how a character should sound and this "voice"determined his approach to each role.58. even after he had chosen his "voice",he didn't always stick to it.In the middle of 59. single performance,he would sometimes change the tone or speed of his speech,for 60. (great)comic effect.While still a beginner,he felt he should be given the freedom to do as he wished on stage and often 61. (ignore)his directors'instructions.This greatly annoyed some directors,who refused 62. (work)with him.Sometimes,he would completely ignore the script and make up his own lines during performance.Although he was proud of his ability to go "off scripts",he became extremely angry if other actors tried to do the same,63. (argue)that they were simply not good at it. Williams loved to make his audience laugh.When performing a scene 64. there were few laughs,he would often make up 65. own jokes,which always entertained the audience,but sometimes also ruined the scene. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 某英文报People栏目正面向中学生征稿。请你根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文并 投稿。 人物 张衡（公元78年一139年），我国伟大的天文学家和发明家 主要成就 发明了地动仪，为科学和人类社会的进步作出了巨大的贡献 优秀品质 善于思考、坚持不懈 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：astronomer天文学家；seismograph地动仪 11 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。 It was raining pretty hard on Halloween,but that wasn't going to stop my little sister Kate and me from trick-or-treating.We decided to start at Miss Parson's house.Miss Parson was loved by us kids who lived nearby because she often shared her self-made cookies with us.We usually finished them in a second,especially when we were hungry after class.Sometimes,when we visited her or did something for her,she always gave us surprise. Kate and I wondered what kinds of treats she'd offer.As we walked down the street,I held an umbrella,a bag for candy,and my sister's hand.Jack-o,-Lanterns (gave soft light along the street.Spider webs hung in all the windows.Parents who were dressed up like monsters stood in doorways.After we had walked a few blocks,we were wet from head to toes,and I felt Kate was trembling with cold. There was a light on at Miss Parson's house,but there were no ghosts,goblins( )or Jack-o-Lanterns.We climbed up the steps and saw Miss Parson through a window. She was drinking a cup of hot tea. "Maybe she doesn't celebrate Halloween,Kate said with a sigh,disappointedly. "Well,even if she doesn't,she usually likes it when we visit her,"I said and knocked on the door. Miss Parson seemed surprised when she opened it and saw our dressing."Is today Halloween?”she asked.“I completely forgot..I am so sorry！” Paragraph 1: Miss Parson rushed us into her house. Paragraph 2: The next morning,a hot and sweet discussion about Miss Parson and Halloween spread among us kids. 12