Unit 2 Bridging Cultures B卷·能力提升卷-【金卷1号】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册单元检测AB卷（人教版）

Unit 2 BRIDGING CULTURES B卷 能力提升卷 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力(30分)略 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 铷 China Experience Tours China Experience Trip Beijing→Shanghai-→Xi'an(8days) Price:Adult $1,517 p/p Under 17 $1,230 ®邮 Imagine you are a king or queen when entering the great Forbidden City Have a hike on the world famous Great Wall *Discover the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑) 长 Admire Shanghai where east meets west and walk around some local markets Glories of China Beijing->Xi'an→Guilin-→Yangshuo-→Shanghai(11days) 邻 Price:Adult $2,219 p/p.Under 17 $1,650 Discover more of China's extraordinary history from Beijing and Xi'an 郑 Visit the easy part of the Great Wall at Mutianyu Cycle near Yangshuo and admire the beautiful rural scenery Discover Shanghai lifestyles,ancient and modern China Impression Experience Beijing→Xi'an→Yangtze River-→Shanghai(1 1 days) 仰 Price:Adult $2,329 p/p.Under 17 $1,810 翻 Explore both the ancient cultures and modern features,and relax on the Yangtze River Cruise(乘船游览)to see the various ideas of China.Your guides will show you around not only the most classic spots,like the Forbidden City,the Great Wall,the Terracotta Army,and the Three Gorges but also take you for a local experience by visiting lovely giant pandas and local markets. Cultural and Natural Wonders of China Beijing>Xi'an->Zhangjiajie->Shanghai (11 days) Price:Adult $2,159 p/p.Under 17 $1,360 25 Wind your way from Beijing to Shanghai in style and discover.Climb up the Great Wall,walk around the Forbidden City while listening to the stories of kings,and see the Great“Avatar Mountain”in Zhangjiajie. 21.If you have only one week to go,which tour should you choose? A.Glories of China. B.China Experience Trip. C.China Impression Experience. D.Cultural and Natural Wonders of China. 22.One tourist attraction that all the four tours include is A.the Great Wall B.the Three Gorges C.the Forbidden City D.the Terracotta Warriors 23.A young couple with a kid want to join the Glories of China tour.How much should they pay? A.$3,869. B.$4,950. C.$6,088. D.$6,657. B Downey's mother spent one year studying abroad through an international exchange program with a French school.She often talked about how exciting and interesting the experience was. So,even before finishing high school,Downey had decided to follow suit one day. Downey began studying architecture at Lehigh University in Bethlehem,Pennsylvania in 2004.Near the end of her second year,she started to feel unhappy with her school and decided it was time to study abroad. U.S.colleges and universities commonly have joint programs with foreign schools that permit student exchanges.These programs usually last half a school year or sometimes a whole school year.The classes students take abroad usually give them credits toward their degree.In a four-year degree program,the third year is the most common time for American college students to study abroad.Many students think they need a change before what is usually their final and most difficult year of study. Downey said her school did not want her to go at first.The architecture program at Lehigh was very intense,and her professors were worried she might miss learning important material.However,she was eventually able to get special permission to study internationally for a whole year.During the fall term in 2006,she attended a Danish international school in Copenhagen,Denmark,explaining she did so because Danish architects are well known for their housing design. Young adult as she was,she had to deal with travel documents and many other issues (on her own.Overcoming the language barrier is the biggest challenge of studying abroad.However,she had a lot of emotional (and financial support from her family.She learned life lessons and made friends and memories that have lasted to this day.She said,"The more you're out of your comfort zone,the more rewarding the experience is in the end. 26 24.What does Downey's mother mean to Downey? A.A friend. B.A dreamer. C.An example. D.An expert. 25.Why did Downey finally decide to study abroad? A.Her mother asked her to do so. B.Her school didn't live up to her expectations. C.She disliked studying architecture. D.The joint programs gave her much inspiration. 26.What made Downey choose the Danish international school? A.The famous learned professors. B.The casual learning environment. C.The impressive academic reputation. D.The favorable geographical location. 27.What can we infer according to the last paragraph? A.It was not easy for Downey to study abroad. B.The comfortable life is likely to ruin the future life. C.Downey was too young to take care of herself. D.Downey's parents could hardly afford her education. C The pumpkin (theme is everywhere at Butler's Orchard in Germantown, Maryland.It has thousands of pumpkins,including a pumpkin patch where people can pick their own pumpkin.There are also other things to do,like riding a pony,rushing down a slide or walking around a corn maze with its confusing winding pathways.Some children discover the big orange fruits way more than they think.Visitors can pick their own in season fruits,vegetables and flowers.Butler's Orchard opened more than sixty years ago, as one of the first pick your own farms in the area. Ken Merriam brought his children.He says Butler's Orchard brings back good memories of growing up on a farm in Honduras."It's a little bit of what I used to have as a kid,so that's why I think it's nice to bring them over here.Get them out of the city." Shirley Butler's grandchildren who are in their 30s are now the third generation to run the farm.General manager Tyler Butler says children who usually only see pumpkins in grocery stores can learn how pumpkins are grown. "I didn't know pumpkins came from a vine.There are flowers on this vine.There are roots."These little girls are learning about pumpkins during their first trip to a pumpkin patch to feel the nature and the fruits.For Tristan Piazza's mother,the Fall Festival is an annual event."My parents have always brought me.I bring my kid now.I hope he stays in the area and he can bring his kids.Since family funds are hard to keep afloat these —27 days,Tyler Butler appreciates the tens of thousands of visitors who come to the Fall Festival each year. 28.At Butler's Orchard,visitors can experience A.picking vegetables in person B.growing vegetables by themselves C.tasting fruits off season D.selling pumpkins online 29.Why did Ken Merriam take his children to the farm? A.They want to run it. B.They want to grow vegetables. C.It reminds him of his childhood. D.It provides them with fun activities. 30.Which of the following best explains "keep afloat"underlined in the last paragraph? A.Guarantee. B.Earn. C.Expand. D.Spend. 31.What's the main idea of the passage? A.The Fall Festival is an annual event. B.Pumpkins at Butler's Orchard are organic. C.Pick your own farms are increasingly popular. D.Butler's Orchard strengthens the bond of the family. D The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival,or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival,falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year,and recognizes the start of spring and farming.This year it falls on March 8. Ancient people believed that after this day,rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened from his winter sleep.A well-known phrase goes,"Er yue er, long tai tou,"meaning,"On the second day of the second month,the dragon lifts his head” The festival celebrates ancient agrarian Chinese culture,and while some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced,others continue to exist. The most famous tradition is getting a haircut.Some believe that going to the barber on this day gets rid of bad luck,while others believe getting a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck.Another saying warns that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die.Although today few pay attention to it,it was once a tradition to line up outside barbershops on the day of Longtaitou. People eat tofu balls in East China's Fujian province during the festival,and often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for family and business.Fried beans are the 28 traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong province.Eating chengyao cakes, which are made with sticky rice,during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou,East China's Jiangsu province,owing to the saying,"If you eat chengyao on Longtaitou,your waist won't hurt all year."Meanwhile other foods,like noodles,dumplings,and spring rolls, are named after dragon body parts to mark the day.Noodles are dragon's beard (long xu), dumplings are dragon's ears (long er),spring rolls dragon's scales (long lin). 32.What did ancient people believe after Dragon-Head-Raising Festival? A.The dragon lifts his head. B.There's more rainfall. C.The dragon is still sleeping. D.There's less rainfall. 33.What does the underlined word "agrarian"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Agricultural. B.Industrial. C.Travelling. D.Manufacturing. 34.What do people eat in Suzhou during the festival? A.Tofu balls. B.Fried beans. C.Chengyao cakes. D.Dumplings. 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.The history and development of China's Longtaitou Festival B.Cut your hair on China's Longtaitou Festival C.The culture and traditions of China's Longtaitou Festival D.Food about China's Longtaitou Festival 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Culture shock refers to the anxiety and feelings (of surprise,uncertainty,confusion,etc. people feel when they have to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment,such as a foreign country. Generally speaking,we could say that there are four stages of culture shock.The first stage is called "the honeymoon".In this stage,you are excited about living in a different place.36 The next stage is“the hostility(敌意)stage'”.In this stage,you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was.37 Moreover,people don't treat you like a guest anymore. Then you come to the third stage called "recovery".In this stage,you start to feel more positive.38 The whole situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it. The last stage of culture shock is called "adjustment".In this stage,you have reached a point where you actually feel good.You have learned enough to understand the new 29 culture.The things that originally (made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand.39 Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all these four stages.40 It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g.,from high school to college). A.You feel that friends should help each other to deal with culture shock. B.And you come to understand everything you don't understand. C.In addition,culture shock is not limited to the overseas visitor. D.You become tired of many things about the new culture. E.Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable. F.You begin to understand you need to travel a lot. G.And everything seems to be wonderful and everybody seems to be so nice to you. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two years ago I was a typical girl with a rather plain life.When 41 to a local voluntary organization called "Peer-to-Peer"by a poster,I had no idea what this group was about.To learn more about it,I decided to attend a 42,which changed my life. Just like the 43 suggests,everyone is considered a peer,including our leaders. This means we can 44 our leaders by their first names.We can also ask our leaders for help in 45 life situations,which we know they will never 46 This organization's meetings 47 in our local library.We usually gather and communicate about 48 topics concerning our society:education,equality and safety... This helps us to make the right choice and 49 our mind.Sometimes we've gone outside to participate in 50 events.One event we had was "Give a cigarette-Take a candy" intending to 51 smoking. At this organization we are friends with each other and are a 52 community.I've also gained a lot by communicating with people and working in the team. With time going by,I have found an abundance of other voluntary organizations.All of them have 53 me a great chance to develop my own personality and make my life 54.I'm sure I'll have a lot of wonderful 55 about my youth with me getting older. 41.A.invited B.transformed C.promoted D.introduced 42.A.party B.meeting C.competition D.program 43.A.name B.poster C.aim D.organization 44.A.address B.assist C.inform D.avoid 45.A.simple B.difficult C.familiar D.similar 46.A.accept B.understand C.realize D.reject 30 47.A.carry on B.take place C.set down D.turn up 48.A.light B.rare C.hot D.plain 49.A.broaden B.correct C.polish D.support 50.A.powerful B.cheerful C.hopeful D.meaningful 51.A.criticize B.spread C.decrease D.ignore 52.A.famous B.tight C.workable D.good 53.A.cost B.guaranteed C.owed D.prepared 54.A.irregular B.comfortable C.attractive D.unbelievable 55.A.memories B.impressions C.secrets D.dreams 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past a gentleman would offer his seat 56. a lady on a crowded bus. But now,he will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper,57. (leave)the lady standing 58. someone else gets off.You can't entirely blame men for this change in manners.59. (go)are the days when women could be referred to the weak.A whole generation has grown up demanding 60. (equal)with men in jobs,in education and in social life.Hold a door for some women 61. you are likely to get 62. angry lecture on treating women 63. weaklings.Take a girl out for a meal and she'll probably insist on paying 64. share of the bill.All these,according to some sociologists,will change men's attitude towards women and the conventional active politeness is perhaps slowly being 65. (replace)by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women,so that men can see women as equal human beings. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。下学期你将作为交换生(exchange student)去加拿大一所高中学习，住 在Lymn家。请给Lynn写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍自己； 2.告知到达时间； 3.询问应做何准备。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 31 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。 The day before my daughter Norah's fourth birthday,something she said foreshadowed a remarkable event.I'd just picked her up from preschool when she cautioned me not to mind the elderly person walking across the parking lot at a glacier's pace.She went on to explain that she had a soft spot for old folks:"I like old people best because they walk slowly like I do and they have soft skin as I do.They are all gonna die soon,so I'm gonna love them before they die."I was struck by her thoughtfulness and sympathy. The following day-her birthday-again on the way home from school,she asked if we could stop at the grocery store to buy cupcakes for her and her six siblings to enjoy after dinner.How can you say no to a birthday girl?I popped Norah and her younger sister into one of those car-shaped grocery carts and headed toward the bakery.After we picked up the cupcakes,I stopped at a shelf that caught my eye.While I was distracted,Norah was busy standing up in the cart,excitedly waving and gleefully proclaiming,"Hi,old person! It's my birthday today!"The man was elderly,with his weather-beaten face.However, before I could shush her,he stopped and turned to her.If he was troubled by my innocent child,he would show it.His expression was softened as he replied,"Well,hello,little lady!And how old are you today?"They chatted for a few minutes,he wished her a happy birthday,and we went our separate ways.A few minutes later,she turned to me and asked,"Can I take a picture with the old man for my birthday?"It was the cutest thing ever,and although I wasn't sure if he'd be willing to,I told her we'd certainly ask. Paragraph 1: We found the man a couple of aisles over,and I approached him. Paragraph 2: After a few minutes,I thanked Mr.Dan for spending a bit of time with us. 32Paragraph 2: Many years later,Mr.Rowe and I were surprised when a handsome young man walked into our classroom,dressed in the army uni form.The young man stood tall and proud. It was Steven!Mr.Rowe and I couldn't believe our eyes.He saluted and hugged Mr.Rowe tightly！“I have come back to school today just to say thanks to you!"It is my hope that every teacher is blessed with such a wonderful experience of a former student coming back to say,simply to say a very simple THANKS. Unit 2 BRIDGING CULTURES B卷 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 了“中国体验之旅”的四个项目的旅行线路及 价格。 2l.B[细节理解题。在项目China Experience Trip中Beijing→Shanghai-→Xi'an(8days), 需要8天，而其余三个项目需要11days(11 天)，所以如果仅有一周时间，选择项目 China Experience Trip最合适，故选B。] 22.A[细节理解题。根据文章对四个旅游线路 的介绍可知，四个旅游线路都会去长城，所以 四个旅游线路都包括的景，点是长城，故选A。] 23.C[细节理解题。在Glories of China线路 Price:Adult $2,219 p/p.Under 17 $1,650,成人的价格是2219美元，17岁以 下的价格是1650美元，所以两个成人加一 个孩子，2×2219+1650=6088美元，选项 C切题，故选C。] B 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主 人公Downey在大二的时候决定出国留学并克 服一系列困难的经历。 24.C[推理判断题。根据第一段可知，Downey 的妈妈曾经出国留过学，且对自己的留学经历 津津乐道，这让Downey在高中没毕业时就想 未来效仿妈妈去留学。由此可推知，Downey 11 的妈妈在Downey眼中是一个优秀的榜样，故 选C项。] 25.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“she started to feel unhappy with her school and decided it was time to study abroad”可知，最 终导致她作出出国留学决定的是她对她所 在的大学不是很满意，即这所大学满足不了 她的愿望。故选B项。] 26.CL细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中 的“because Danish architects are well known for their housing design”可知， Downey选择丹麦的国际学校是因为丹麦的 建筑师以其住宅设计闻名，故选C项。] 27.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可 知，Downey在国外不得不独自处理许多问 题，比如克服语言障碍，还要走出自己的舒 适区等，也就是说留学的生活并不容易，故 选A项。] C 语篇解读：本文主要介绍了Butler自助果园的 一些活动项目和它对于他人的家庭所起到的独 一无二的作用。 28.A[细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句 "Visitors can pick their own in season fruits,vegetables and flowers'”可知，游客可 以在Butler果园里亲自采摘当令的水果蔬 菜和鲜花。故选A项。] 29.C[细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“He says Butler's Orchard brings back good memories of growing up on a farm in Honduras”可知，他带孩子来这里是因为这 里让他想起了他的童年。故选C项。] 30.A[词义猜测题。根据对画线短语所在 句的理解可知，本句是说果园的经营者对 来果园参加节日活动的游客表示感激，因 为这些日子果园的资金有些周转不开，由 此可推知，画线短语和guarantee“保证”含 义相近。故选A项。] 31.D[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要 介绍了Butler果园的一些活动项目和它在 巩固他人家庭关系上发挥的作用。故D项 最能概括文意。] 3 D 语篇解读：该文主要介绍了中国的传统节日一 龙拾头，包括其文化和习俗等。 32.B[细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Ancient people believed that after this day,rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened from his winter sleep”可知，古代 人们认为，龙抬头后降雨量会增加。] 33.A[词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的 “ancient”“Chinese culture”并结合常识可 知，中国古代以农业为主，因此龙抬头是为 了庆祝中国的农业文化，故选A。] 34.C[细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句 "Eating chengyao cakes,which are made with sticky rice,during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou,East China's Jiangsu province”可知，苏州人在龙抬头节日那天会 吃“撑腰糕”来庆祝。] 35.C[标题归纳题。根据对文章的整体理解 可知，本文主要讲述了中国传统节日龙抬头 的文化及传统，故选C。] 第二节 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。主要内容是介 绍了文化冲击的概念和文化冲击的四个阶段。 36.G[根据空前的The first stage is called“the honeymoon".In this stage,you are excited about living in a different place.(第一阶段被称为“蜜月 期”。在这个阶段，你对住在一个不同的地方感 到兴奋。)可知，G选项承接上文，每一件事情看 起来都很不可思议，每个人看起来都对你很好， 故选G。] 37.D[根据空前的In this stage,you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was..(在这个阶段，你 开始注意到并不是所有的事情都像你最初 想象的那么好。)和空后的Moreover,people don't treat you like a guest anymore.(而且，人 们不再把你当作客人。)可知，进入到第二个阶 段，你对周围事物以及周围的人对待你的态度 大不如前，你成为对新文化中的很多事情都感 到厌烦，故选D。] 38.B[根据空前的In this stage,you start to feel more positive.(在这个阶段，你开始感 11 觉更积极。)和空后The whole situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it.(整个 情况开始变得更有利，你开始学着去适应 它。)可知，在文化冲击的“恢复期”，你开始 变得适应，你努力理解你不懂的每一件事 情，故选B。] 39.E[根据本段的内容可知，文化冲击的最后 一个阶段是“调整期”，这个阶段你已经学了 足够多的知识来了解这种新的文化，所以在 最后一句总结之前的内容，对于新文化的理 解，你已经了解的足够多了，故选E。] 40.C[根据空后的It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g., from high school to college).(当个人从一 个地方搬到另一个地方或从一个环境搬到 另一个环境（例如，从高中到大学）时，它也 会在文化中发生。)可知，文化冲击不仅仅局 限于海外的访问者，故选C。] 第三部分语言运用 第一节 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述 了参加“Peer-to-Peer”志愿者组织的经历和 收获。 41.D[根据下文的“by a poster”可知，一幅海 报让作者知道了“Peer-to-Peer”这个当地志 愿者组织，因此该空用introduced“使初次了 解”。] 42.B[根据第三段的“This organization's meetings”可知，此处指作者参加志愿者组 织的一次会议(meeting)。] 43.A[根据第一段的“Peer-to-Peer”和空后的 “everyone is considered a peer”"可知，此处表 示正如这个志愿者组织的名字表明的那样， 这里的每个人都被认为是同龄人，因此该空 用name。」 44.A[根据本句中的“by their first names”可 知，作者他们直呼领导们的名字。address 在此是及物动词，表示“称呼（某人）”。] 45.B[由句中的“ask our leaders for help”可知， 在生活中有困难时可以向领导们求助，并且 领导们从不拒绝，因此该空用difficult。] 46.D[参见上题解析。reject表示“拒绝，不予 考虑”。] 47.B[由句意可知，志愿者组织的会议在图书 馆召开，因此该空用take place“进行”。 carry on“继续，参与”；set down“制定”；turn up“到达，突然出现”。] 48.C[下文谈到的“education,equality and safety”是社会热门话题，因此该空用hot“热 门的”。] 49.A[这种交流帮助作者他们作出正确的选 择，开阔他们的眼界，因此该空用broaden “增长（经验、知识）等”。] 50.D[根据下文提到的“Give a cigarette Take a candy”可知，作者参加的是一些有意 义的活动，因此该空用meaningful“有意义 的”。] 5l.C[根据活动的主题“Give a cigarette Take a candy”可知，用香烟换糖，其目的当 然是鼓励人们少吸烟，故C项decrease“减 少”符合语境。] 52.B[由上文的“At this organization we are friends with each other'”可知，在这里作者他 们彼此是朋友，此处应表示他们是一个亲密 的团体，因此该空用tight“亲密的，密切 的”。] 53.B[作者参加的这些志愿者组织确保自己 有发展个性的绝好机会，因此该空用 guaranteed'“确保，保证”。] 54.D[根据全文的感情色彩和第一段中的 “which changed my life'”可知，参加志愿者组 织使作者的生活发生了巨大变化，因此此处 指“让我的人生好得令人难以置信”。D项 “非常好的，令人难以置信的”符合语境。] 55.A[作者相信随着年龄的增长，自己会有很 多与青春有关的美好回忆(memories).,] 第二节 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。在过去，一位绅 士会在拥挤的公共汽车上给女士让座，而如今 他可能不会让座。现在要求男女平等，女士不 再被看作是弱者。 56.to[考查介词。动词短语offer sth.tosb. 意为“将某物主动提供给某人”。故填t0。] 57.leaving[考查非谓语动词。句子谓语动词 是will look,故leave用非谓语动词形式，分 一1 析句子结构可知，此处用现在分词短语作伴 随状语。故填leaving。] 58.until[考查连词。句意：任凭这个女士一 直站在自己身边，直到有别的人下车，腾出 空余的座位。根据句意可知，此处需要由 until来引导一个时间状语从句。故填 until。] 59.Gone[考查倒装句。空格处是表语提前的倒 装句，后面是when引导的定语从句，用来限定 前面的主语days。故填Gone。] 60.equality[考查名词。空格处需要equal“平 等”的名词形式，作demanding的宾语。故 填equality。] 61.and[考查连词。空格处需要一个表示顺 承关系的连词and。故填and。] 62.an[考查冠词。get a lecture是动词短语， 意为“得到一次教育或讲座”，angry的发音 以元音开头，故填an。] 63.as[考查固定搭配。treat sb.as..意为 “将某人作为…来对待”。故填as。] 64.her[考查代词。句意：带一位女孩出去吃 饭，她很有可能坚持AA制的付账方式 pay one's share是动词短语，意为“为自己的 那一份付账”，故填her,] 65.replaced[考查动词的时态和语态。主语 politeness与谓语动词replace之间是被动 关系，此处应用现在进行时态的被动语态， 故填replaced。] 第四部分写作 第一节 参考范文： Dear Lynn, I'm Li Hua,an exchange student from China.I'm happy to know that I'll stay with your family in the next few months while I'm studying at the local high school.Thank you for having me!I'll arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon.I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada. Looking forward to seeing you! Best wishes, Li Hua 5 第二节 参考范文： Paragraph 1: We found the man a couple of aisles over, and I approached him."Excuse me,sir?This is Norah,and she'd like to know if you'd take a picture with her for her birthday."His expression changed from confused to stunned to delighted..“A picture?With me?”he asked. “Yes,for my birthday！”Norah pleased.And he agreed.I pulled out my smartphone,and they posed together.She placed her soft hand on top of his hand.He wordlessly stared at her with twinkling eyes as she kept his hand in hers and studied his skinny arms and weather-beaten hands.I asked his name and he told us to call him Dan. Paragraph 2: After a few minutes,I thanked Mr.Dan for spending a bit of time with us.Tears in his eyes,he said,"No,thank you.This is the best day I've had for a long time."He turned to my daughter."You've made me so happy,Miss Norah.They hugged tightly and they were chatting like long-lost friends.There was magic happening in the grocery store that day and I'd be lying to you if I said I wasn't weepy at that moment. I was sure his heart was touched by my little girl, and that he would never forget it. 阶段滚动检测卷（一） 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 了印度四处值得一游的文化遗产。 2l.A[细节理解题。根据Taj Mahal,UP部 分中的“It also figures among the Seven Wonders of the World'”可知] 22.C[细节理解题。根据Fatehpur Sikri,UP部 分中的“The Great Mughal's great city was abandoned just 16 years after it was built due to the serious shortage of water”可知。] 23.B[写作意图题。本文主要介绍了印度四 处值得一游的文化遗产，故选B项。] 11 分 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。一个阿根廷人发 明了一种用特殊材料制作成的新型环保书。小 孩子在看完这本书以后，可以把这本书当成一 个种子，通过培养和照顾，让它长成新的植物。 24.C[推理判断题。根据第一段中的 "Though that is an excellent habit,it also means cutting down precious trees.”尽管这 是一个非常好的习惯，但这种习惯也意味着 要砍掉很多珍贵的树木。由此可知，纸质书 籍需要耗费大量的树木。故选C。] 25.C[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But what if the book could turn into a tree?Now thanks to a Brazilian children's book publisher,that is possible”和第二段的前两 句可知，这本书的特殊之处在于：如果将这 本书种植，它可以长成树。] 26.A[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“After a kid finishes reading the book...the book can be planted in the dirt in any location the owner decides.”可知，孩子读完书后可以将 其种在土里。门 27.B[观点态度题。根据最后一段第一句 "The only unfortunate part is that the publishers are not planning to transform their other books or even make more copies of this‘tree book’.”可知，出版商们不打算 再制作这种材料的书，可以推断出他们对这 种书的未来持怀疑态度。] C 语篇解读：本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自 己游览意大利首都罗马的经历和感受。 28.D[词义猜测题。根据画线词之后的“used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country'”可知，该词意为 “斗士”。故选D。] 29.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“full of wonderful relics from its distant past”和 "The ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating”可知选B。] 30.C[段落大意题。本段主要介绍的是作者 在此次游览罗马的过程中涉及的艺术活动。 故选C。] 31.B[推理判断题。根据第四段前两句中的 "In Rome,there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isn't of very good 6