Unit 4 Role Models Lesson 2 Role Models Around Me课时练习 2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习为北师大版八年级上册Unit4 Lesson2同步练，以“基础词汇—句型应用—语篇综合”分层设计，覆盖语言能力培养，渗透思维品质与文化意识，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇/短语默写|聚焦“榜样”“勇气”等单元核心词及“look up to”等短语，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|句型应用/词形变化|通过完成句子（如定语从句）、词形填空（如时态、词性转换），强化语法应用能力| |综合应用层|语篇理解/综合表达|以钟南山、英语教师等榜样语篇为载体，设阅读选择、判断及开放问答，提升语篇分析与表达能力，渗透家国情怀|

2026-2027 学年北师大版英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Role Models Lesson 2 Role Models Around Me · 课时练习 一、单词默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文单词） 1. 榜样；楷模（n.） ____________ 2. 发明家（n.） ____________ 3. 科学家（n.） ____________ 4. 勇气（n.） ____________ 5. 努力（n.） ____________ 6. 成功（n.） ____________ 7. 影响（v.） ____________ 8. 创造（v.） ____________ 9. 坚持（v.） ____________ 10. 尊敬；钦佩（v.） ____________ 二、词组默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文短语） 1. 钦佩；仰慕 ____________ 2. 向……学习 ____________ 3. 努力工作 ____________ 4. 放弃 ____________ 5. 产生影响 ____________ 6. 取得成功 ____________ 7. 在……的帮助下 ____________ 8. 为……感到骄傲 ____________ 三、根据要求完成句子（根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空词数不限） 1. 你最钦佩的榜样是谁？ ____________ is your most admired role model? 2. 我的榜样是屠呦呦，她是一位伟大的科学家。 My role model is Tu Youyou, ____________ is a great scientist. 3. 她为我们国家做出了巨大的贡献。 She ____________ a great contribution to our country. 4. 我们应该向那些努力工作的人学习。 We should ____________ those who work hard. 5. 无论遇到什么困难，他都不放弃。 No matter what difficulties he meets, he never ____________. 6. 她的勇气影响了很多年轻人。 Her courage ____________ many young people. 7. 坚持你的梦想，你就会成功。 ____________ your dream, and you will achieve success. 8. 我的父母为我的进步感到骄傲。 My parents ____________ my progress. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Yuan Longping is a great ____________ (science) who helped solve the food problem. 2. We should learn from his hard ____________ (work) spirit. 3. Her ____________ (courage) story encourages many people. 4. He never gives up, so he finally achieves ____________ (successful). 5. My role model ____________ (influence) me a lot since I was a kid. 6. We need ____________ (insist) on our goals to make them come true. 7. She is proud of ____________ (create) such a wonderful invention. 8. There are many ____________ (inventor) who changed the world. 9. I admire him for his ____________ (effort) to help others. 10. This story sounds ____________ (inspire). 五、翻译句子（将下列句子翻译成英文） 1. 谁是你的榜样？ ________________________________________________ 2. 我们应该向那些有勇气的人学习。 ________________________________________________ 3. 他的努力让他取得了巨大的成功。 ________________________________________________ 4. 我的父母总是鼓励我坚持梦想。 ________________________________________________ 5. 这位发明家的工作对世界产生了影响。 ________________________________________________ 六、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项） My Role Model: Zhong Nanshan Zhong Nanshan is my most admired role model. He is a famous doctor and a respected medical scientist. During the COVID-19 pandemic, he left his family and rushed to Wuhan, the hardest-hit area, when most people were staying at home. He worked day and night to study the virus and save patients' lives. Zhong Nanshan is not only a professional expert but also a brave fighter. He has great courage to face difficulties and never gives up. He once said, "The most important thing is to save lives." Many people look up to him because he has made a huge difference to our country and even the world. We should learn from his spirit of dedication and hard work. ( ) 1. Who is the writer's role model? A. Tu Youyou. B. Zhong Nanshan. C. Yuan Longping. D. Thomas Edison. ( ) 2. What is Zhong Nanshan's job? A. A teacher. B. An inventor. C. A doctor and scientist. D. A writer. ( ) 3. Why did Zhong Nanshan go to Wuhan during the pandemic? A. To travel. B. To study the virus and save patients. C. To visit his friends. D. To have a rest. ( ) 4. Why do people look up to Zhong Nanshan? A. Because he is rich. B. Because he is famous. C. Because he has made a huge difference to the country. D. Because he is old. ( ) 5. What spirit should we learn from Zhong Nanshan? A. Dedication and hard work. B. Laziness and pride. C. Giving up easily. D. Selfishness. 七、阅读综合 Li Ming's Role Model Li Ming's role model is his English teacher, Miss Wang. Miss Wang is kind, patient and hard-working. She always spends extra time helping Li Ming and other students with their English studies. She uses interesting games and stories to make English classes lively and fun, which makes Li Ming fall in love with the subject. Miss Wang also encourages students to be confident and brave when facing difficulties. When Li Ming failed an English exam, she didn't blame him but told him to keep trying. Now Li Ming's English has improved a lot. He says he wants to be a teacher like Miss Wang in the future, and his parents are proud of his dream. A. 判断正误（正确的写 T，错误的写 F） ( ) 1. Li Ming's role model is his mother. ( ) 2. Miss Wang is an English teacher. ( ) 3. Miss Wang uses games to make English classes fun. ( ) 4. Li Ming failed an English exam and Miss Wang blamed him. ( ) 5. Li Ming wants to be a teacher like Miss Wang. B. 回答下列问题 6. Why does Li Ming admire Miss Wang? ________________________________________________ 7. What do you think of Miss Wang? Why? ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. role model 2. inventor 3. scientist 4. courage 5. effort 6. success 7. influence 8. create 9. insist 10. admire 二、词组默写 1. look up to 2. learn from 3. work hard 4. give up 5. make a difference 6. achieve success 7. with the help of 8. be proud of 三、完成句子 1. Who 2. who 3. makes 4. learn from 5. gives up 6. influences 7. Insist on 8. are proud of 四、词形填空 1. scientist 2. working 3. courageous 4. success 5. has influenced 6. to insist 7. creating 8. inventors 9. efforts 10. inspiring 五、翻译句子 1. Who is your role model? 2. We should learn from those who have courage. 3. His efforts made him achieve great success. 4. My parents always encourage me to stick to my dream. 5. The inventor's work makes a difference to the world. 六、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 七、阅读综合 A. 判断正误 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T B. 回答下列问题 6. Because Miss Wang is kind, patient and hard-working. She helps him with English, makes classes fun and encourages him when he faces difficulties. 7. 开放性回答，示例：I think Miss Wang is a great teacher because she is not only good at teaching but also cares about her students' growth. She helps students build confidence and love learning. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $