Unit 4 Role Models Speaking Workshop课时同步练习 2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语北师大版八年级上册Unit 4同步练，分层清晰，从词汇基础到语篇应用递进，适配单元复习，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与短语|单词/词组默写巩固"role model""courage"等主题词| |进阶层|句型结构与语法应用|完成句子、词形填空训练时态/词性转换（如influence→has influenced）| |应用层|语篇理解与综合表达|阅读理解（屠呦呦事迹）、翻译及阅读综合（同学父亲事例）提升语用能力|

2026-2027 学年北师大版英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Role Models Speaking Workshop · 课时练习 一、单词默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文单词） 1. 榜样；楷模（n.） ____________ 2. 勇气（n.） ____________ 3. 善良（n.） ____________ 4. 成功（n.） ____________ 5. 英雄（n.） ____________ 6. 科学家（n.） ____________ 7. 诚实的（adj.） ____________ 8. 努力的（adj.） ____________ 9. 影响（v.） ____________ 10. 钦佩；欣赏（v.） ____________ 二、词组默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文短语） 1. 谈论榜样 ____________ 2. 对……产生影响 ____________ 3. 例如 ____________ 4. 为……感到骄傲 ____________ 5. 实现梦想 ____________ 6. 从……学习 ____________ 7. 面对困难 ____________ 8. 查找信息 ____________ 三、根据要求完成句子（根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空词数不限） 1. 谁是你的榜样？ ____________ is your role model? 2. 我的榜样是一位著名的作家。 My role model ____________ a famous writer. 3. 他的善良影响了很多人。 His kindness ____________ many people. 4. 我从她身上学到了诚实。 I ____________ honesty ____________ her. 5. 我们都为他的成功感到骄傲。 We all ____________ ____________ his success. 6. 她总是勇敢地面对困难。 She always ____________ difficulties ____________ courage. 7. 你为什么把他当作你的榜样？ ____________ do you take him ____________ your role model? 8. 我的榜样鼓励我努力学习。 My role model ____________ me ____________ study hard. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Yuan Longping is a great ____________ (science) in China. 2. His ____________ (brave) makes him a true hero. 3. We should learn to be ____________ (honesty) to others. 4. My role model ____________ (influence) me a lot since I was young. 5. She works very ____________ (hard) to achieve her dream. 6. I want ____________ (learn) from the hard-working people around me. 7. Many people ____________ (admire) the young doctor for his kindness. 8. His ____________ (succeed) comes from years of effort. 9. When we face problems, we need ____________ (brave) to overcome them. 10. This story always ____________ (encourage) me to keep going. 五、翻译句子（将下列句子翻译成英文） 1. 你的榜样是谁？ ________________________________________________ 2. 她的善良影响了身边的每一个人。 ________________________________________________ 3. 我从我的榜样身上学到了坚持。 ________________________________________________ 4. 我们都为这位英雄感到骄傲。 ________________________________________________ 5. 为什么你把他当作你的榜样？ ________________________________________________ 六、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项） My Role Model: Tu Youyou Tu Youyou is my role model. She is a Chinese scientist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. She is famous for discovering artemisinin, a drug that helps treat malaria. Tu Youyou spent many years doing research. She worked hard and never gave up, even when she faced difficulties. She read lots of old Chinese medical books to find ideas. Finally, she found the right way to make the drug. Her work saved millions of lives around the world. I admire Tu Youyou because she is hard-working and brave. She shows that if we put our heart into something, we can achieve great things. She also cares about helping people, which makes her a true hero. ( ) 1. What is Tu Youyou famous for? A. Winning the Nobel Prize in Physics. B. Discovering artemisinin. C. Writing medical books. D. Saving millions of lives in China. ( ) 2. How did Tu Youyou get ideas for her research? A. By talking to other scientists. B. By doing experiments all day. C. By reading old Chinese medical books. D. By traveling around the world. ( ) 3. Why does the writer admire Tu Youyou? A. Because she is rich and famous. B. Because she is hard-working and brave. C. Because she won many prizes. D. Because she works in a big hospital. ( ) 4. What can we learn from Tu Youyou? A. We should give up when we face difficulties. B. We can achieve great things if we work hard. C. We should only care about ourselves. D. We don't need to read old books. ( ) 5. What's the main idea of the passage? A. The writer's role model is Tu Youyou, a great scientist. B. Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in 2015. C. Artemisinin is a useful drug for malaria. D. How to become a famous scientist. 七、阅读综合 My Classmate's Role Model Li Ming is my classmate. His role model is his father. His father is a police officer. Every day, he gets up early and goes to work. He helps people in danger and keeps the neighborhood safe. Li Ming says his father is very brave. Once, his father caught a thief who stole a woman's bag. He also often helps old people carry heavy things and gives directions to lost people. Li Ming is proud of his father. He wants to be a police officer like his father when he grows up. He says he will work hard to achieve his dream. A. 判断正误（正确的写 T，错误的写 F） ( ) 1. Li Ming's role model is his teacher. ( ) 2. Li Ming's father is a police officer. ( ) 3. Li Ming's father once caught a thief. ( ) 4. Li Ming wants to be a scientist when he grows up. ( ) 5. Li Ming is proud of his father. B. 回答下列问题 6. What does Li Ming's father do every day? ________________________________________________ 7. Why do you think Li Ming's father is a good role model? ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. role model 2. courage 3. kindness 4. success 5. hero 6. scientist 7. honest 8. hard-working 9. influence 10. admire 二、词组默写 1. talk about role models 2. have an influence on... 3. for example / such as 4. be proud of 5. achieve one's dream 6. learn from... 7. face difficulties 8. look up information 三、完成句子 1. Who 2. is 3. influences / has influenced 4. learn; from 5. are proud of 6. faces; with 7. Why; as 8. encourages; to 四、词形填空 1. scientist 2. bravery 3. honest 4. has influenced 5. hard 6. to learn 7. admire 8. success 9. courage 10. encourages 五、翻译句子 1. Who is your role model? 2. Her kindness influences everyone around her. 3. I learn persistence from my role model. 4. We are all proud of this hero. 5. Why do you take him as your role model? 六、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 七、阅读综合 A. 判断正误 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T B. 回答下列问题 6. He gets up early and goes to work. He helps people in danger and keeps the neighborhood safe. 7. 开放性回答，示例：I think he is a good role model because he is brave, helpful and responsible. He protects people and sets a good example for Li Ming. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $