Unit 1 SportsLesson 1 The Olympics 分层练习2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 北师大版八年级上Unit 1 Lesson 1同步练，以“词汇-句型-语篇”递进为核心，分层覆盖基础记忆、语法应用及综合理解，适配新授课知识巩固需求，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（默写、首字母、选词）|侧重机械记忆与语境应用，如单词默写直接考查词汇积累，首字母填空结合奥运主题语境| |巩固层|基础语法与句型（单选、完成句子、句型转换）|强化语法规则与句型转换，如单选考查时态、介词，句型转换训练疑问句与划线提问| |提升层|语篇综合理解（阅读理解）|聚焦语篇分析与文化理解，通过奥运精神短文考查细节查找与主旨归纳，渗透和平与团结的文化意识|

2026-2027学年 · 北师大版八年级上 Unit 1 Sports · Lesson 1 The Olympics 分层练习 一、根据中文提示写出对应的英文单词（每题1分，共8分） 1. 座右铭，格言（n.） ______________ 2. 环状物；戒指（n.） ______________ 3. 奖章，勋章（n.） ______________ 4. 包括，包含（v.） ______________ 5. 通常，正常情况下（adv.） ______________ 6. 一次；曾经（adv.） ______________ 7. 古代的（adj.） ______________ 8. 运动员（n.） ______________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题2分，共10分） 1. The first modern Olympic Games were held in A______ in 1896. 2. The Olympic rings s______ the union of the five continents. 3. The first Olympic m______ was "Faster, Higher, Stronger". 4. The p______ of the Olympics is to make the world a better place. 5. Beijing is the first city to h______ both the Summer and Winter Olympics. 三、单项选择（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. The Olympic Games ______ once every four years. A. take place   B. take part   C. take care   D. take off ( ) 2. Only 331 athletes ______ 14 countries took part in the 1896 Olympics. A. in   B. from   C. with   D. for ( ) 3. The five coloured rings ______ the union of the five continents. A. explain   B. include   C. symbolise   D. hold ( ) 4. The first modern Olympic Games ______ held in Athens in 1896. A. is   B. am   C. are   D. were ( ) 5. We can only go faster by ______ together. A. stand   B. stood   C. standing   D. to stand 四、完成句子（根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词，每题2分，共10分） 1. 奥运会每四年举办一次。 The Olympic Games ______ ______ once every four years. 2.  来自世界各地的运动员参加奥运会。 Athletes from around the world ______ ______ ______ in the Olympics. 3. 奥林匹克五环是奥运会的象征。 The Olympic ______ are the ______ of the Olympics. 4. 奥运会的目的是通过体育使世界变得更美好。 The ______ of the Olympics is to make the world a better place ______ sport. 5. 我从来没见过如此精彩的比赛。 I have ______ seen such a wonderful ______. 五、选词填空（阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填入空白处，每空1分，共6分） rings symbol motto athletes purpose peaceful The Olympic Games are a great international event. The five coloured 1. ______ are the 2. ______ of the Olympics. They represent the five continents. The Olympic 3. ______ encourages all 4. ______ to do their best. The 5. ______ of the Olympics is to make the world a more 6. ______ place. I think the Olympics are very meaningful. 六、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. The first Olympic Games took place in ancient Greece.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the first Olympic Games ______ place in ancient Greece? 2. The Olympic rings symbolise the union of the five continents.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the Olympic rings symbolise? 3.  The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the first modern Olympic Games held? 4. The motto encourages athletes to do their best.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the motto encourage athletes to do? 5. The Olympics have a long history.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the Olympics ______ a long history? 七、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，每题2分，共10分） The Olympic Spirit The Olympic Games are more than just a sports competition. They are a celebration of human spirit, friendship, and peace. The Olympic motto is "Faster, Higher, Stronger — Together". This motto encourages athletes to push their limits and work together. China has a great history with the Olympics. In 2008, Beijing hosted the Summer Olympics. It was a huge success. Many people remember the opening ceremony, which was full of Chinese culture and creativity. In 2022, Beijing became the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics. This was a proud moment for China and the world. The Olympic Games also bring people from different countries together. Athletes from all over the world compete with each other, but they also show respect and friendship. The Olympic spirit teaches us that we can achieve great things when we work together. It reminds us that peace and unity are important for a better world. ( ) 1. What is the Olympic motto now? A. Faster, Higher, Stronger.   B. Together, Faster, Higher, Stronger. C. Faster, Higher, Stronger — Together.   D. Higher, Faster, Stronger. ( ) 2. When did Beijing host the Summer Olympics? A. In 1896.   B. In 2008.   C. In 2021.   D. In 2022. ( ) 3. What does the underlined word "limits" in the passage mean? A.极限 B. 目标    C. 记录   D. 比赛 ( ) 4. What is special about Beijing's hosting of the Olympics? A. It hosted the first modern Olympics.   B. It was the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics. C. It hosted the most events.   D. It had the most athletes. ( ) 5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Beijing hosted two Olympic Games.   B. The opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympics was wonderful. C. Athletes from all over the world compete in the Olympics.   D. The Olympic Games are important for peace and unity. 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. motto   2. ring   3. medal   4. include   5. normally   6. once   7. ancient   8. athlete 二、首字母填空 1. Athens   2. symbolise   3. motto   4. purpose   5. host 三、单项选择 1. A   2. B   3. C   4. D   5. C 四、完成句子 1. take place   2. take; part 3. rings; symbol   4. purpose; through   5. never; competition 五、选词填空 1. rings   2. symbol   3. motto   4. athletes   5. purpose   6. peaceful 六、句型转换 1. Did; take   2. What do   3. Where were  4. What does   5. Do; have 七、阅读理解 1. C   2. B   3. A   4. B   5. D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $