Unit 1课时2 Lesson 1（分层作业）英语北师大版2024八年级上册

Unit 1 Sports 课时1 Lesson 1 分层作业 核心知识速记 01 基础达标 02 能力提升 03 拓展培优 04 思维进阶 词汇 Olympic adj.奥林匹克运动会的 slogan n.标语；口号 ring n. 环状物；戒指 medal n.奖章，勋章 include v.包含，包括 normally adv.通常 once adv.一次；conj.一旦 ancient adj.古代的 athlete n.运动员 success n.成功 ever since自从 popular adj.广受欢迎的 symbolise v.象征 meeting n.会议 president n.主席；总统 explain v.解释 aim v.力求达到 purpose n.目标 短语 an international sporting event一场国际的运动盛会 a long history历史悠久 take place发生；举办 take part参加 a great success巨大的成功 the symbol of ···的象征 around the world全世界 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 do one’s best竭尽全力 the purpose of···的目的 一、英汉互译 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Olympic adj.___________ ___________ n.标语；口号 ___________n.奖章，勋章 include v.___________ normally adv.___________ ___________adv.一次 ___________adj.古代的 ___________n.运动员 ___________n.成功 ever since___________ ___________adj.广受欢迎的 symbolise v.___________ ___________ n.会议 ___________ n.主席；总统 explain v.___________ 2、 短语翻译 a long history 发生；举办 参加 a great success____________________ ···的象征 around the world__________________ encourage sb. to do sth. 竭尽全力 3、 根据句意及中文或首字母提示填写单词 1. The （口号）of the Olympics is faster, higher, stronger and together. 2. Many （运动员）like eating Chinese food in the Olympic village. 3. The first Olympic Game took place in （古代的）Greece. 4. The singer is （广受欢迎的）with our teenagers. 5. I need to have a piano lesson （一次）a week. 四、补全译文 1. 校园艺术节将在下周一举办。 The School Art Festival will ______ ______on Monday next week. 2. 只有最好的运动员可以参加这个比赛。 Only the best athletes can ______ ______ in the competition. 3. 一个人无论何时都应尽自己最大的努力。 One should ______ his/her ______ at all times. 4. 他们鼓励男孩子们要勇敢。 They ______ boys ______ be brave. 5. 中国制作灯笼的历史悠久。 China has a______ ______ of making lanterns.. 五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. He had finally achieved ____________(succeed) in the Math competition. 2. The five Olympic rings___________(symbol) five continents. 3. In Chinese folklore (民间传说) the bat (蝙蝠)is a___________(symbolise) of good fortune. 4. The ___________(meet) will close at 10.00 p.m. 5. He was very___________ (success) in his middle forties. 六、选择题 1．It was hard to climb the mountain, ________ we got to the top at last. A．so B．but C．or D．for 2．—Is our school relay race as________as the basketball game? —Yes! Both dare run to watch. A．exciting B．the most exciting C．more exciting D．most exciting 3．Gina is not as ______ as David, but she works ______ than him. A．smart; hard B．smart; harder C．smarter; hard D．smarter; harder 4．The new science book is not as ________ as the old one. A．interesting B．interest C．interested D．more interesting 5．—Now we have a 15-minute break between two classes. —That’s great. It’s ______ than before. We have more time to rest. A．shorter B．shortest C．longer D．longest 6．The blue whale is ______ than any other animal on the earth. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 7．Summer is coming. The weather is becoming ______. A．more and more hot B．more hot and hot C．more and more D．hotter and hotter 8．The teacher encouraged us ________ more sports after class. A．do B．to do C．doing D．did 9．Teachers should always encourage their students ________ when they meet with trouble. A．keep on B．keeping on C．to keep on D．kept on 10．Everyone should do best. A．its B．ones C．his D．their 11．Our school sports meeting ________ on May 12 this term on the playground. A．will begin B．will happen C．will take place D．will warm up 12．Amy had a birthday party last Saturday and she invited us ________ it. A．take part B．join in C．to take part D．to join in 7、 完型填空 On July 30, 2024, China’s Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won (赢) the gold medal (金牌) in the table tennis mixed doubles final (混双决赛) at the Paris Olympic Games. It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles. Wang Chuqin is a very talented player. He is tall and 1 , which gives him a big advantage (优势) in playing table tennis. Sun Yingsha is also an excellent player because she is very clever and focused. In the game, they play very well as a 2 . They can 3 each other very well and can always work together. They play very calmly (冷静) and bravely. They use their skills and teamwork to beat (打败) the other team and win the game. Wang says this win makes his dream come true. “I have to thank everyone around us 4 helping us win the game. We work 5 for this gold medal, and it’s all worth (值得) it. This is the team’s glory (荣誉). It is not just 6 ” Wang says. The win encourages many young players (运动员) work hard for their 7 . Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha’s story 8 that with hard work and teamwork, people can make their dreams come true. 1．A．strong B．heavy C．fat 2．A．team B．goal C．result 3．A．relax B．succeed C．understand 4．A．for B．to C．with 5．A．hard B．slowly C．easily 6．A．hers B．ours C．theirs 7．A．lessons B．holidays C．games 8．A．sends B．asks C．shows 八、阅读理解。 From Feb 7 to 14, the city of Harbin held a big winter sports “party”—the Asian Winter Games. It marks just the beginning of a big year for sports, bringing together athletes from around the world. In April and May, watch Chinese table tennis players show their amazing skills at the ITTF World Cup and the World Table Tennis Championships. Tennis stars shined at the Australian Open in January. And from May to September, tennis fans will get to enjoy more exciting matches at the French Open, Wimbledon and US Open. From Aug 7 to 17, Chengdu will welcome over 4,000 athletes from over 100 countries for the 2025 World Games. It is an international event held every four years. This year, athletes will compete in 35 sports. Most of them are sports that you can’t see in the Olympic Games, like flying disc (飞盘) and tug of war (拔河). In November, China’s 15th National Games will take place in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. This time, it’s very special because Hong Kong and Macao are hosting it together for the first time. The Games, China’s biggest sports event, will have 34 sports and 23 mass sports activities. It’s not just about winning medals, but also about making friendships stronger across China. 17．Where were the Asian Winter Games held? A．In Chengdu. B．In Harbin. C．In Hong Kong. D．In Macao. 18．How many matches will there be from January to September according to paragraphs 2? A．6. B．5. C．7. D．4. 19．Which event includes sports you can’t see in the Olympics? A．The Asian Winter Games. B．The Australian Open. C．The 2025 World Games. D．The ITTF World Cup. 20．What statement is true about the 15th National Games? A．It focuses only on winning medals. B．It is China’s biggest sports event. C．It includes 100 mass sports activities. D．It will take place in Guangzhou. 九、阅读下文并回答问题 Over the years, many Chinese players are doing very well in table tennis. Now, more and more young players are becoming the stars of the game. Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has got the pet name “Little Devil” (小魔王) from her fans. When Sun was young, the sound of a table tennis ball falling onto the ground interested her a lot. “I felt like I was talented (有天赋的),” she told China Daily. When Sun first joined the national table tennis team, she was excited. Because becoming the world best player like her idol (偶像) Zhang Yining was always her dream. However, there are a lot of difficulties along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced terrible losses. “I was not good enough to win the gold medal (金牌) in the women’s singles (单人比赛),” Sun said. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Hard work and courage (勇气) can make a good player,” she said. “What keeps me going is the love for the game and the dreams that I set for myself.” At the 2023 Singapore Tournament (锦标赛), Sun became the first table tennis player to get three gold medals. When talking with younger table tennis players, “________,” she said. 21．Did Sun Yingsha win three gold medals at the 2023 Singapore Tournament? 22．What do the Chinese fans call Sun Yingsha? 23．What made Sun Yingsha a great table tennis player? 24．Finish the last sentence in the blank. The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are two cute tigers, Binbin and Nini. The name “Binbin” is taken from the word “Harbin”, while the name “Nini” comes from the sound of “Nin”. So the two names mean that you are welcome to Harbin. In Chinese culture, the tiger means a lot. Among them, “Being strong” and “Being brave” are the same as the Olympic spirit. The emblem (会徽) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 was created by the team of Tsinghua University. It includes the shape of skaters, the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia. There are some parts of Chinese culture in it. There is a Chinese word “jiu” in the emblem, which means nine and the 9th Asian Winter Games. The creation is also from the Chinese word “he”, which means being friendly. It shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning each other’s good points and a happy communication with Asian friends. The slogan (口号) of the 9th Asian Winter Games—“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” means making Asian countries join together with ice and snow, making new growth of ice and snow economy and developing cultural communication between Asian countries. The Asian Winter Games are held for the great development among Asian countries. Task 1 The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are . A B C Task 2 Answer questions 1．The mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games share the same of the Olympics. (仅填1词) 2．The names of the mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games mean that . (不超过5词) Task 3 Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The 9th Asian Winter Games Time in . The Mascots two cute named Binbin and Nini The emblem ·created by the team of Tsinghua University ·including , the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia (不超过4词) ·shows the Chinese people’s for getting together, learning each other’s good points and a happy communication with Asian friends The slogan (不超过6词) Task 4 Our school will take place a school sports meeting next month, please design a mascot and write something about it. 设计要点： 1. 选取十二生肖中的任一生肖设计一个吉祥物，画在方框中。 2. 为吉祥物取一个名字，并说明为什么取这个名字。 3. 吉祥物代表的含义以及你想传达的精神有哪些。 I choose from Chinese zodiac as the mascot of our school’s sports meeting. And its name is . The reason why I give the name to it because . In Chinese traditional culture, means , so I also hope . $$Unit 1 Sports 课时1 Lesson 1 分层作业 核心知识速记 01 基础达标 02 能力提升 03 拓展培优 04 思维进阶 词汇 Olympic adj.奥林匹克运动会的 slogan n.标语；口号 ring n. 环状物；戒指 medal n.奖章，勋章 include v.包含，包括 normally adv.通常 once adv.一次；conj.一旦 ancient adj.古代的 athlete n.运动员 success n.成功 ever since自从 popular adj.广受欢迎的 symbolise v.象征 meeting n.会议 president n.主席；总统 explain v.解释 aim v.力求达到 purpose n.目标 短语 an international sporting event一场国际的运动盛会 a long history历史悠久 take place发生；举办 take part参加 a great success巨大的成功 the symbol of ···的象征 around the world全世界 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 do one’s best竭尽全力 the purpose of···的目的 一、英汉互译 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Olympic adj.___________ ___________ n.标语；口号 ___________n.奖章，勋章 include v.___________ normally adv.___________ ___________adv.一次 ___________adj.古代的 ___________n.运动员 ___________n.成功 ever since___________ ___________adj.广受欢迎的 symbolise v.___________ ___________ n.会议 ___________ n.主席；总统 explain v.___________ 【答案】奥林匹克运动会的；slogan；medal；包含，包括；通常；once；ancient；athlete；success；自从；popular；象征着；meeting；president；解释 2、 短语翻译 a long history 发生；举办 参加 a great success____________________ ···的象征 around the world__________________ encourage sb. to do sth. 竭尽全力 【答案】历史悠久；take place；take part（in）；一个巨大的成功；The symbol of；全世界；鼓励某人做某事；do/try one’s best 3、 根据句意及中文或首字母提示填写单词 1. The （口号）of the Olympics is faster, higher, stronger and together. 2. Many （运动员）like eating Chinese food in the Olympic village. 3. The first Olympic Game took place in （古代的）Greece. 4. The singer is （广受欢迎的）with our teenagers. 5. I need to have a piano lesson （一次）a week. 【答案】slogan; athletes; ancient; popular; once 四、补全译文 1. 校园艺术节将在下周一举办。 The School Art Festival will ______ ______on Monday next week. 2. 只有最好的运动员可以参加这个比赛。 Only the best athletes can ______ ______ in the competition. 3. 一个人无论何时都应尽自己最大的努力。 One should ______ his/her ______ at all times. 4. 他们鼓励男孩子们要勇敢。 They ______ boys ______ be brave. 5. 中国制作灯笼的历史悠久。 China has a______ ______ of making lanterns. 【答案】take place; take part; do/try best; encourage to; long history 五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. He had finally achieved ____________(succeed) in the Math competition. 2. The five Olympic rings___________(symbol) five continents. 3. In Chinese folklore (民间传说) the bat (蝙蝠)is a___________(symbolise) of good fortune. 4. The ___________(meet) will close at 10.00 p.m. 5. He was very___________ (success) in his middle forties. 【答案】success; symbolise/symbolize; symbol; meeting; successful 六、选择题 1．It was hard to climb the mountain, ________ we got to the top at last. A．so B．but C．or D．For 【答案】B 【解析】句意：爬那座山很困难，但我们最后到达了山顶。 考查并列连词。so所以；but但是；or或者；for因为。根据空前“It was hard to climb the mountain”和空后“we got to the top at last”可知，前后分句为转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选B。 2．—Is our school relay race as________as the basketball game? —Yes! Both dare run to watch. A． exciting B．the most exciting C．more exciting D．most exciting 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们学校的接力赛和篮球赛一样激动人心吗？——是的！两者都敢跑去看。 考查形容词原级。exciting激动人心的，原级；the most exciting最激动人心的，最高级；more exciting更激动人心的，比较级；most exciting最激动人心的。根据“as...as”可知，此处是“as+形容词原级+as”的结构，表示“和……一样……”，所以应该用原级exciting。故选A。 3．Gina is not as ______ as David, but she works ______ than him. A．smart; hard B．smart; harder C．smarter; hard D．smarter; harder 【答案】B 【解析】句意：吉娜不如大卫聪明，但她工作比他努力。 考查形容词的用法和副词比较级。根据“Gina is not as …as David, but she works …than him.”可知，第一空为固定结构as+形容词原级+as，表示“和……一样”，中间必须使用形容词原级，排除选项CD；第二空应用副词比较级。故选B。 4．The new science book is not as ________ as the old one. A．interesting B．interest C．interested D．more interesting 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这本新的科学书不如那本旧的有趣。 考查形容词辨析和“as+形容词原形+as”用法。interesting有趣的，形容词，常用来形容事物；interest兴趣、爱好、使感兴趣，可作名词或动词；interested感兴趣的，形容词，通常用来形容人；more interesting更有趣的，比较级。根据“The new science book is not as...as the old one.”可知，句中“not as...as”表示“不如……”，中间用形容词或副词的原级，句中说的是“book”，是物，所以用“interesting”来形容。故选A。 5．—Now we have a 15-minute break between two classes. —That’s great. It’s ______ than before. We have more time to rest. A． shorter B．shortest C．longer D．Longest 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——现在，两节课之间我们有15分钟的休息时间。——太好了。比之前更长了。我们有更多的时间休息。 考查形容词辨析及形容词等级。shorter更短的；shortest最短的；longer更长的；longest最长的。根据“Now we have a 15-minute break”和“We have more time to rest”表明休息时间增加了；“than before”要求使用比较级。故选C。 6．The blue whale is ______ than any other animal on the earth. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 【答案】B 【解析】句意：蓝鲸比地球上任何其他动物都要大。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than any other animal on the earth”可知，此处是蓝鲸和其他动物作比较，应用比较级形式，big的比较级是bigger，故选B。 7．Summer is coming. The weather is becoming ______. A．more and more hot B．more hot and hot C．more and more D．hotter and hotter 【答案】D 【解析】句意：夏天要来了。天气正变得越来越热。 考查形容词比较级的用法。比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”，此处指的是越来越热，hot的比较级为hotter。故选D。 8．The teacher encouraged us ________ more sports after class. A．do B．to do C．doing D．Did 【答案】B 【解析】句意：老师鼓励我们放学后多运动。 考查非谓语动词。do动词原形，做；to do动词不定式；doing动名词；did过去式。固定短语encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”；此处用to do不定式。故选B。 9．Teachers should always encourage their students ________ when they meet with trouble. A．keep on B．keeping on C．to keep on D．kept on 【答案】C 【解析】句意：当学生们遇到困难时，老师们应该总是鼓励他们坚持下去。 考查非谓语动词。keep on意为“坚持”，动词原形；keeping on是动名词或现在分词形式；to keep on是动词不定式；kept on是过去式或过去分词形式。“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，这里用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 10．Everyone should do best. A．its B．ones C．his D．Their 【答案】C 【解析】句意：每个人都应该尽最大的努力。 本题考查物主代词。短语：do one’s best 尽最大努力。A its 它的，是指动物；B ones 是one的复数形式，代替复数名词；C his 他的；D their 他们的。主语是everyone每个人是第三人称单数，故选C。 11．Our school sports meeting ________ on May 12 this term on the playground. A．will begin B．will happen C．will take place D．will warm up 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们学校的运动会将于本学期5月12日在操场上举行。 考查动词和动词短语辨析。will begin将开始；will happen将发生；will take place将举行；will warm up将预热。根据“Our school sports meeting…on May 12 this term”可知运动会应是被举行，take place意为“举行”，为不及物动词短语，所以不能用于被动语态。故选C。 12．Amy had a birthday party last Saturday and she invited us ________ it. A．take part B．join in C．to take part D．to join in 【答案】D 【解析】句意：艾米上周六开了生日宴，她邀请我们参加。 考查动词不定式和动词短语。invite sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”。故先排除A和B项。join in指参加某个小型活动；take part in指参加会议或群众性活动，并在活动中发挥积极作用。根据“a birthday party”可知用动词短语join in。故选D。 7、 完型填空 On July 30, 2024, China’s Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won (赢) the gold medal (金牌) in the table tennis mixed doubles final (混双决赛) at the Paris Olympic Games. It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles. Wang Chuqin is a very talented player. He is tall and 1 , which gives him a big advantage (优势) in playing table tennis. Sun Yingsha is also an excellent player because she is very clever and focused. In the game, they play very well as a 2 . They can 3 each other very well and can always work together. They play very calmly (冷静) and bravely. They use their skills and teamwork to beat (打败) the other team and win the game. Wang says this win makes his dream come true. “I have to thank everyone around us 4 helping us win the game. We work 5 for this gold medal, and it’s all worth (值得) it. This is the team’s glory (荣誉). It is not just 6 ” Wang says. The win encourages many young players (运动员) work hard for their 7 . Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha’s story 8 that with hard work and teamwork, people can make their dreams come true. 1．A．strong B．heavy C．fat 2．A．team B．goal C．result 3．A．relax B．succeed C．understand 4．A．for B．to C．with 5．A．hard B．slowly C．easily 6．A．hers B．ours C．theirs 7．A．lessons B．holidays C．games 8．A．sends B．asks C．shows 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 【解析】本文讲述了中国运动员王楚钦和孙颖莎在2024年巴黎奥运会上赢得乒乓球混双金牌的故事，强调了他们的努力、合作精神以及给年轻运动员带来的榜样力量。 1．句意：他身材高大强壮，这让他在打乒乓球时有很大优势。 strong强壮的；heavy沉重的；fat胖的。根据“which gives him a big advantage (优势) in playing table tennis.”可知是正面评价，应选strong。故选A。 2．句意：在比赛中，他们作为一个团队配合得很好。 team团队；goal目标；result结果。根据“It was China’s first Olympic gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles.”可知表示两人是一个组合，故选team。故选A。 3．句意：他们能够很好地理解彼此，配合默契。 relax放松；succeed成功；understand理解。根据“...can always work together”可知此处表示相互理解，故选C。 4．句意：我必须感谢所有帮助我们赢得比赛的人。 for因为/为了；to给；with和……一起。根据“I have to thank everyone around us...helping us win the game.”可知此处考查thank sb. for… 结构，表示“因……感谢某人”，所以用介词for，为固定搭配，故选A。 5．句意：我们为这块金牌付出了艰苦努力，一切都值得。 hard努力地；slowly慢慢地；easily容易地。根据上文“thank everyone... helping”及“it’s all worth it”可知是努力工作，故选A。 6．句意：这不仅仅是我们的荣誉。 hers她的；ours我们的；theirs他们的。结合“team’s glory”和“It is not just...”可知不是他们两人的，而是整个团队的荣誉，故选B。 7．句意：这场胜利鼓励许多年轻选手为他们的比赛努力。 lessons课程；holidays假期；games比赛。结合前文“They use their skills and teamwork to beat (打败) the other team and win the game.”可知为体育语境，故选C。 8． 句意：王楚钦和孙颖莎的故事表明，通过努力和团队合作，人们可以实现梦想。 sends发送；asks请求；shows展示。根据“with hard work and teamwork”以及“make their dreams come true”可知是在说明、展示一种道理，故选C。 八、阅读理解。 From Feb 7 to 14, the city of Harbin held a big winter sports “party”—the Asian Winter Games. It marks just the beginning of a big year for sports, bringing together athletes from around the world. In April and May, watch Chinese table tennis players show their amazing skills at the ITTF World Cup and the World Table Tennis Championships. Tennis stars shined at the Australian Open in January. And from May to September, tennis fans will get to enjoy more exciting matches at the French Open, Wimbledon and US Open. From Aug 7 to 17, Chengdu will welcome over 4,000 athletes from over 100 countries for the 2025 World Games. It is an international event held every four years. This year, athletes will compete in 35 sports. Most of them are sports that you can’t see in the Olympic Games, like flying disc (飞盘) and tug of war (拔河). In November, China’s 15th National Games will take place in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. This time, it’s very special because Hong Kong and Macao are hosting it together for the first time. The Games, China’s biggest sports event, will have 34 sports and 23 mass sports activities. It’s not just about winning medals, but also about making friendships stronger across China. 17．Where were the Asian Winter Games held? A．In Chengdu. B．In Harbin. C．In Hong Kong. D．In Macao. 18．How many matches will there be from January to September according to paragraphs 2? A．6. B．5. C．7. D．4. 19．Which event includes sports you can’t see in the Olympics? A．The Asian Winter Games. B．The Australian Open. C．The 2025 World Games. D．The ITTF World Cup. 20．What statement is true about the 15th National Games? A．It focuses only on winning medals. B．It is China’s biggest sports event. C．It includes 100 mass sports activities. D．It will take place in Guangzhou. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2025年多项国际和国内体育赛事的举办时间、地点及特色，包括亚洲冬季运动会、世界乒乓球锦标赛、世界运动会和全运会等。 17．细节理解题。根据“From Feb 7 to 14, the city of Harbin held a big winter sports ‘party’—the Asian Winter Games.”可知，亚洲冬季运动会的举办地为哈尔滨。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据“In April and May, watch Chinese table tennis players show their amazing skills at the ITTF World Cup and the World Table Tennis Championships.”和“Tennis stars shined at the Australian Open in January.”以及“And from May to September, tennis fans will get to enjoy more exciting matches at the French Open, Wimbledon and US Open.”可知，从一月到九月，举行的比赛有澳大利亚网球公开赛、国际乒联世界杯、世界乒乓球锦标赛、法国网球公开赛、温布尔登网球锦标赛和美国网球公开赛，共6个比赛。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据“From Aug 7 to 17, Chengdu will welcome over 4,000 athletes from over 100 countries for the 2025 World Games.…Most of them are sports that you can’t see in the Olympic Games, like flying disc (飞盘) and tug of war (拔河).”可知，2025年世界运动会包含非奥运项目。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据“The Games, China’s biggest sports event, will have 34 sports and 23 mass sports activities.”可知，第十五届全运会是中国最大的体育赛事。故选B。 九、阅读下文并回答问题 Over the years, many Chinese players are doing very well in table tennis. Now, more and more young players are becoming the stars of the game. Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has got the pet name “Little Devil” (小魔王) from her fans. When Sun was young, the sound of a table tennis ball falling onto the ground interested her a lot. “I felt like I was talented (有天赋的),” she told China Daily. When Sun first joined the national table tennis team, she was excited. Because becoming the world best player like her idol (偶像) Zhang Yining was always her dream. However, there are a lot of difficulties along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced terrible losses. “I was not good enough to win the gold medal (金牌) in the women’s singles (单人比赛),” Sun said. Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Hard work and courage (勇气) can make a good player,” she said. “What keeps me going is the love for the game and the dreams that I set for myself.” At the 2023 Singapore Tournament (锦标赛), Sun became the first table tennis player to get three gold medals. When talking with younger table tennis players, “________,” she said. 21．Did Sun Yingsha win three gold medals at the 2023 Singapore Tournament? 22．What do the Chinese fans call Sun Yingsha? 23．What made Sun Yingsha a great table tennis player? 24．Finish the last sentence in the blank. 【答案】21．Yes./Yes, she did. 22．Her Chinese fans call her “Little Devil”. 23．Talent, hard work, courage, love for the game, and her dreams made her a great table tennis player. 24．As long as you have a dream and work hard for it, you will succeed. (言之有理即可) 【解析】本文讲述了孙颖莎的努力和成功的故事，鼓励读者不要轻易放弃梦想。 21．根据“At the 2023 Singapore Tournament (锦标赛), Sun became the first table tennis player to get three gold medals.”可知，孙颖莎在2023年新加坡锦标赛上获得三枚金牌。故填Yes./Yes, she did. 22．根据“Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has got the pet name ‘Little Devil’ (小魔王) from her fans.”可知，粉丝们叫孙颖莎“小魔王”。故填Her Chinese fans call her “Little Devil”. 23．根据“When Sun was young, the sound of a table tennis ball falling onto the ground interested her a lot. ‘I felt like I was talented (有天赋的), ’ she told China Daily.”和“Hard work and courage (勇气) can make a good player”和“What keeps me going is the love for the game and the dreams that I set for myself.”可知，天赋、努力、勇气、对乒乓球的热爱和她的梦想使孙颖莎成为一名出色的乒乓球运动员。故填Talent, hard work, courage, love for the game, and her dreams made her a great table tennis player. 24．开放型题目，言之有理即可，参考答案为As long as you have a dream and work hard for it, you will succeed. The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are two cute tigers, Binbin and Nini. The name “Binbin” is taken from the word “Harbin”, while the name “Nini” comes from the sound of “Nin”. So the two names mean that you are welcome to Harbin. In Chinese culture, the tiger means a lot. Among them, “Being strong” and “Being brave” are the same as the Olympic spirit. The emblem (会徽) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 was created by the team of Tsinghua University. It includes the shape of skaters, the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia. There are some parts of Chinese culture in it. There is a Chinese word “jiu” in the emblem, which means nine and the 9th Asian Winter Games. The creation is also from the Chinese word “he”, which means being friendly. It shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning each other’s good points and a happy communication with Asian friends. The slogan (口号) of the 9th Asian Winter Games—“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” means making Asian countries join together with ice and snow, making new growth of ice and snow economy and developing cultural communication between Asian countries. The Asian Winter Games are held for the great development among Asian countries. Task 1 The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are . A B C 【答案】B 【解析】本题是一个新题型，主要考察学生对于原文信息的掌握以及课外知识的学习。 从原文“The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are two cute tigers, Binbin and Nini. ”中的tiger一词可以找出答案。A是北京冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融， B是第九届亚洲冬季运动会的吉祥物滨滨和妮妮，C是成都大学生运动会的吉祥物蓉宝。根据原文以及生活常识选择B。 Task 2 Answer questions 1．The mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games share the same of the Olympics. (仅填1词) 2．The names of the mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games mean that . (不超过5词) 【答案】1. spirit；2.you are welcome to Harbin 【解析】第1题，根据“Among them, ‘Being strong’ and ‘Being brave’ are the same as the Olympic spirit.”可知，吉祥物分享的是奥林匹克精神，spirit“精神”。故填spirit。 第2题根据“So the two names mean that you are welcome to Harbin.”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会吉祥物的名字的意思是“欢迎你来哈尔滨”。故填you are welcome to Harbin。 Task 3 Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The 9th Asian Winter Games Time in . The Mascots two cute named Binbin and Nini The emblem ·created by the team of Tsinghua University ·including , the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia (不超过4词) ·shows the Chinese people’s for getting together, learning each other’s good points and a happy communication with Asian friends The slogan (不超过6词) 【答案】2025； tigers；the shape of skaters；hope; Dream of Winter, Love among Asia 【解析】第1题，根据“The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are two cute tigers, Binbin and Nini. ”可知，第9届亚洲冬季运动会是在2025年举办，故填2025。 第2题根据“The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are two cute tigers, Binbin and Nini. ”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会吉祥物是两只老虎。故填tigers。 第3题根据It includes the shape of skaters, the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia. 可知，填the shape of skaters 第4题根据It shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning each other’s good points and a happy communication with Asian friends.可知填hope。 第5题根据The slogan (口号) of the 9th Asian Winter Games—“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” 填Dream of Winter, Love among Asia。 Task 4 Our school will take place a school sports meeting next month, please design a mascot and write something about it. 设计要点： 1. 选取十二生肖中的任一生肖设计一个吉祥物，画在方框中。 2. 为吉祥物取一个名字，并说明为什么取这个名字。 3. 吉祥物代表的含义以及你想传达的精神有哪些。 I choose from Chinese zodiac as the mascot of our school’s sports meeting. And its name is . The reason why I give the name to it because . In Chinese traditional culture, means , so I also hope . 【答案】吉祥物设计图略； 【解析】本题是一个创新的跨学科设计题，结合中国传统文化知识，考察学生的想象力、动手能力以及英语语言能力。学生只要能从十二生肖中选取一个进行创作，并且能根据下面的英文提示完成设计意图即可。答案不唯一。 $$